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{{evil infobox
{{Dragon infobox
| image=[[Image:Daniel Govar - Ancalagon the Black.jpg|250px]]
| image=[[Image:Daniel Govar - Ancalagon the Black.jpg|250px]]
| name=Ancalagon
| name=[[Ancalagon]]
| othernames= Ancalagon the Black
| othernames=
| created=
| titles=''The Black''
| years=[[First Age]]
| realm=
| age=
| affiliation=[[Morgoth]]
| destroyed= [[War of Wrath]]
| hoard=
| realm=[[Angband]]
| birth=c. {{FA|545}}
| gender=Male
| birthlocation=[[The War Of Wrath]]
| race=[[Dragons]]
| death=c. {{FA|587}}
| appearance= winged,<ref name="Index">{{HM|S}}, "Index"</ref> black<ref name="Voyage"/>
| deathlocation=[[Thangorodrim]]
| accomplishments= Driving back the [[Valar]] during the [[War of Wrath]]
| slayer=[[Eärendil]]
|}}{{Pronounce|Ancalagon.mp3|Ardamir}}
| type=''[[Urulókë]]''
'''Ancalagon the Black''' ([[Sindarin|S]], pron. {{IPA|[aŋˈkalaɡon]}}) was the greatest [[Dragon]] of [[Middle-earth]].
| legs=Yes
| wings=Yes
| colour=Black
}}{{Pronounce|Ancalagon.mp3|Ardamir}}
'''Ancalagon the Black''' ([[Sindarin|S]], pron. {{IPA|[aŋˈkalaɡon]}}) was the greatest [[Dragons|Dragon]] of [[Middle-earth]].


==History==
==History==
During the [[War of Wrath]], the [[Valar]] waged their final war on [[Morgoth]]. Their victory was at hand, with most of the Dark Lord's [[Balrogs]] and other troops destroyed. But then, Morgoth unleashed the winged dragons, with Ancalagon at their van. Ancalagon drove back the forces of the Valar, but was stopped by [[Eärendil the Mariner|Eärendil]]. Ancalagon was no match for the mariner, who sailed through the skies in the ship [[Vingilot]], with the [[Silmaril]] upon its brow. Ancalagon was cast down and fell atop [[Thangorodrim]], breaking its mighty towers. With him fell most other dragons.<ref name="Voyage">{{HM|S}}, "[[Of the Voyage of Eärendil and the War of Wrath]]"</ref> Up until the late [[Third Age]], Ancalagon was considered the mightiest of all dragons, though not even he could make the [[One Ring]] melt.<ref>{{HM|FR}}, "[[The Shadow of the Past]]"</ref>
During the [[War of Wrath]], the [[Valar]] waged their final war on [[Morgoth]]. Their victory was at hand, with most of the Dark Lord's [[Balrogs]] and other troops destroyed. But then, Morgoth unleashed the winged dragons, with Ancalagon at their van. Ancalagon drove back the forces of the Valar, but was stopped by [[Eärendil]]. Ancalagon was no match for the mariner, who sailed through the skies in the ship [[Vingilot]], with the [[Silmaril]] upon his brow. Ancalagon was cast down and fell atop [[Thangorodrim]], breaking its mighty towers. With him fell most other dragons.<ref name="Voyage">{{HM|S}}, "[[Of the Voyage of Eärendil and the War of Wrath]]"</ref> Up until the late [[Third Age]], Ancalagon was considered the mightiest of all dragons, though not even he could make [[the One Ring]] melt.<ref>{{HM|FR}}, "[[The Shadow of the Past]]"</ref>


==Etymology==
==Etymology==
''Ancalagon'' is a [[Sindarin]] name, from ''[[anc]]''<ref name="EtymAnc">{{HM|LB}}, "[[The Etymologies]]", [[root]] A[[NAK]]</ref> and ''[[alag]]''<ref name="EtymAlag">{{HM|LB}}, "[[The Etymologies]]", [[root]] A[[LAK]]</ref> plus the name ending -on. Its meaning is "Rushing Jaws".<ref name="Index"/>
''Ancalagon'' is a [[Sindarin]] name, from ''[[anc]]''<ref name="EtymAnc">{{LR|Etymologies}},[[Sundocarmë|Root]] [[ÁNAK]] and NAK</ref> and ''[[alag]]''<ref name="EtymAlag">{{LR|Etymologies}}, [[Sundocarmë|Root]] A[[LAK]]</ref> plus the name ending ''[[-on]]''. Its meaning is "Rushing Jaws" or "Biting-storm".<ref>{{S|Appendix}}</ref><ref name="EtymAnc"/>
 
In [[Eriol]]'s [[Old English]] translations, Ancalagon is referred as ''Anddraca'' "Enemy-dragon".<ref>{{SM|QA1}}</ref>


==In popular culture==
==In popular culture==
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{{references}}
{{dragons}}
{{dragons}}
 
[[Category:Characters in The Silmarillion]]
[[Category:Dragons]]
[[Category:Dragons]]
[[Category:Sindarin names]]
[[Category:Sindarin names]]
[[Category:Servants of Melkor]]
[[de:Ancalagon]]
[[de:Ancalagon]]
[[fr:encyclo:personnages:animaux:dragons:ancalagon]]
[[fr:encyclo:personnages:animaux:dragons:ancalagon]]
[[fi:Ancalagon]]
[[fi:Ancalagon]]

Revision as of 20:09, 19 January 2014

Ancalagon
Dragon
Daniel Govar - Ancalagon the Black.jpg
Biographical Information
TitlesThe Black
AffiliationMorgoth
Appearedc. F.A. 545
The War Of Wrath
Deathc. F.A. 587
Thangorodrim
Slain byEärendil
Physical Description
TypeUrulókë
LegsYes
WingedYes
ColourBlack
Gallery[[:Category:Images of Ancalagon|Images of Ancalagon]]

Ancalagon the Black (S, pron. [aŋˈkalaɡon]) was the greatest Dragon of Middle-earth.

History

During the War of Wrath, the Valar waged their final war on Morgoth. Their victory was at hand, with most of the Dark Lord's Balrogs and other troops destroyed. But then, Morgoth unleashed the winged dragons, with Ancalagon at their van. Ancalagon drove back the forces of the Valar, but was stopped by Eärendil. Ancalagon was no match for the mariner, who sailed through the skies in the ship Vingilot, with the Silmaril upon his brow. Ancalagon was cast down and fell atop Thangorodrim, breaking its mighty towers. With him fell most other dragons.[1] Up until the late Third Age, Ancalagon was considered the mightiest of all dragons, though not even he could make the One Ring melt.[2]

Etymology

Ancalagon is a Sindarin name, from anc[3] and alag[4] plus the name ending -on. Its meaning is "Rushing Jaws" or "Biting-storm".[5][3]

In Eriol's Old English translations, Ancalagon is referred as Anddraca "Enemy-dragon".[6]

In popular culture

Two animals are named after Ancalagon: Ancalagon, a Cambrian priapulid by Simon Conway Morris in 1977, and Ankalagon by Leigh Van Valen in 1980, a Paleocene mesonychid mammal.[7]

See Also

References


Named Dragons
Glaurung · Gostir · Ancalagon · Scatha · Smaug