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{{Disambig-mais | Beren | [[Beren (disambiguation)]]}}
{{Disambig-more|Beren|[[Beren (disambiguation)]]}}
{{Limpar}}
{{cleanup}}
{{Infobox Edain
{{Edain infobox
| Imagem = [[Imagem: Tuuliky - Beren.jpg | 250px]]
| image=[[Image:Tuuliky - Beren.jpg|250px]]
| Name = Beren
| name=Beren
| Pronun =
| pronun=
| Othernames = Filho de [[Barahir]], [[Camlost]] '', Erchamion ''
| othernames=Son of [[Barahir]], [[Camlost]], ''Erchamion''
| Títulos = [[Lord of Ladros]] <br/> Lord of [[Tol Galen]]
| titles=[[Lord of Ladros]]<br/>Lord of [[Tol Galen]]
| Posição =
| position=
| Location = [[Dorthonion]]; [[Ossiriand]]
| location=[[Dorthonion]]; [[Ossiriand]]
| Filiação = [[Quest for the Silmaril]]
| affiliation=[[Quest for the Silmaril]]
| Language = [[Sindarin]]
| language=[[Sindarin]], [[Taliska]]
| Nascimento = {{FA | 432}}
| birth={{FA|432}}
| Birthlocation = [[Dorthonion]]
| birthlocation=[[Dorthonion]]
| Regra = {{FA | 460}} - {{FA | 464 | n}} ([[Ladros]]) <br/> {{FA | 466}} - {{FA | 503 | n}} ([ [Tol Galen]])
| rule=
| Morte = {{FA | 466}}
| death={{FA|466}}
| Deathlocation = [[caça do lobo]] <br/> voltou à vida, a morte final: {{FA | 503}} (com idade entre 71) <br/> [[Dor Firn-i-Guinar]]
| deathlocation=[[Hunting of the Wolf]]<br/>Returned to life, final death: {{FA|503}} (aged 71)<br/>[[Dor Firn-i-Guinar]]
| Idade = 34
| age=34
| Notablefor =
| notablefor=retrieving a [[Silmaril]] from [[Morgoth]]'s crown; only [[Men|Man]] ever to return to life
| Casa = [[Casa de Beor]]
| house=[[House of Bëor]]
| Parentesco = [[Barahir]] e [[Emeldir]]
| parentage=[[Barahir]] and [[Emeldir]]
| Irmãos =
| siblings=
| Cônjuge = [[Lúthien]]
| spouse=[[Lúthien]]
| Filhos = [[Dior | Dior Eluchíl]]
| children=[[Dior|Dior Eluchíl]]
| Gender = Masculino
| gender=Male
| Height = Alto
| height=Tall
| = Cabelo escuro
| hair=Dark
| Olhos = Azul
| eyes=Blue
| vestuário =
| clothing=
| Armas = Lança e [[Angrist]]
| weapons=Spear and [[Angrist]]; [[Dagmor]] (in the [[Lays of Beleriand]])
| Corcel = [[Huan]] cavalo <br/> Sem nome (de [[Curufin]])
| steed=[[Huan]]<br/>Unnamed horse (from [[Curufin]])
}} '' '' '' Beren (c {{FA |. 432}} - {{FA | 503 | n}}, com idade de aproximadamente 71 anos, no momento da sua morte final.) Foi um [[Men | Man ]] de [[Terra-média]], um herói cujo romance com o [[Elves | Elf]] [[Lúthien]] foi uma das grandes histórias de [[Elder Dias]].
}}'''Beren''' ({{FA|432}} – {{FA|503|n}}), aged approx. 71 years at the time of his final death) was a [[Men|Man]] of [[Middle-earth]], a hero whose romance with the [[Elves|Elf]] [[Lúthien]] was one of the great stories of the [[Elder Days]].


O nome da espada de Beren foi '' '[[Dagmor]]' ''.
The name of Beren's sword was '''[[Dagmor]]'''<ref>{{HM|LB}}; last version of the [[Lay of Leithian]] p. 344 cf. p.350 line 512 </ref>.


== História ==
== History ==
[[Imagem: JRR Tolkien - Beren heráldico Device.png | thumb | left | 70px | dispositivo heráldico de Beren]]
[[Image:J.R.R. Tolkien - Beren Heraldic Device.png|thumb|left|70px|Beren's heraldic device]]
Beren era filho de [[Barahir]] e [[Emeldir]]. Ele era um homem do real [[Casa de Beor]] de [[Dorthonion]]. O [[Dagor Bragollach]] ("Battle of Sudden Flame") aconteceu durante a sua juventude, trazendo a ruína da sua terra. O jovem Beren vivia com o pai e dez fiéis seguidores nas terras altas de Dorthonion, e os doze deles realizou muitos atos de bravura, para grande frustração de [[Morgoth]], o Lorde das Trevas de [[Angband]]. Após a traição e morte dos Outlaws de Dorthonion devido à traição de [[Gorlim o infeliz]], Beren fez um juramento para vingar seu pai, "mas não chorou, pois seu coração era do gelo". Ele recuperou o [[Anel de Barahir]] de [[os Orcs]], e viveu no como um fora da lei, cujos feitos de ousadia foram renome em todo o mundo livre. Eventualmente, ele foi forçado a abandonar a terra de seu nascimento e o túmulo de seu pai por [[Sauron]] e [[Draugluin]]. Ele cruzou para [[Doriath]], onde ele viu e se apaixonou por [[Lúthien]], princesa do [[Sindar]] e filha de [[Thingol]] e [[Melian]] quando a viu dançando .
Beren was the son of [[Barahir]] and [[Emeldir]]. He was a Man of the royal [[House of Bëor]] of [[Dorthonion]]. The [[Dagor Bragollach]] ("Battle of Sudden Flame") befell during his youth, bringing about the ruin of his land. The young Beren lived with his father and ten loyal followers in the highlands of Dorthonion, and the twelve of them performed many acts of bravery, to the great frustration of [[Morgoth]], the Dark Lord of [[Angband]]. After the betrayal and death of the Outlaws of Dorthonion due to the treachery of [[Gorlim the Unhappy]], Beren swore an oath to avenge his father, "but wept not, for his heart was ice". He recovered the [[Ring of Barahir]] from the [[Orcs]], and lived on as an outlaw, whose feats of daring were renown throughout the free world. Eventually he was forced to abandon the land of his birth and the grave of his father by [[Sauron]] and [[Draugluin]]. He crossed into [[Doriath]], where he saw and fell in love with [[Lúthien]], princess of the [[Sindar]] and daughter of [[Thingol]] and [[Melian]] when he saw her dancing.




=== [[Quest for the Silmaril]] ===
===[[Quest for the Silmaril]]===
[[Arquivo: Felix Sotomayor - Beren em Court.jpg de Thingol | thumb | left | Felix Sotomayor - '' Beren no Tribunal de Thingol '']]
[[File:Felix Sotomayor - Beren at Thingol's Court.jpg|thumb|left|Felix Sotomayor - ''Beren at Thingol's Court'']]
Thingol se recusou a dar a mão de Lúthien em casamento, como Beren era um mortal. Ele cobrou Beren que ele iria permitir que o casamento ocorra somente se ele trouxe de volta a [[Silmaril]] do [[Ferro Crown]] de Morgoth. A tarefa foi destinado a ser impossível, mas Beren foi determinada. Ele partiu nessa missão impossível com a ajuda de [[Finrod]] de [[Nargothrond]], mas logo foi capturado por [[Sauron]] e preso em [[Tol-in-Gaurhoth]]. Lúthien, junto com [[Huan]] o grande cão, finalmente, veio em seu socorro.
Thingol refused to give Lúthien's hand in marriage, as Beren was a mortal. He charged Beren that he would allow the marriage to take place only if he brought back a [[Silmaril]] from the [[Iron Crown]] of Morgoth. The task was intended to be impossible, but Beren was determined. He set out on this impossible quest with the aid of [[Finrod]] of [[Nargothrond]], but was soon captured by [[Sauron]] and imprisoned in [[Tol-in-Gaurhoth]]. Lúthien, along with [[Huan]] the great hound, eventually came to their rescue.  
[[Imagem: Ted_Nasmith _-_ Transformed.jpg | thumb | 250px | [[Ted Nasmith]] - '' transformado '']]
[[Image:Ted_Nasmith_-_Transformed.jpg|thumb|250px|[[Ted Nasmith]] - ''Transformed'']]
Usando poderes de Lúthien para colocar corte de Morgoth em um sono profundo, eles foram capazes de entrar Angband onde Beren foi capaz de cortar uma Silmaril da coroa de ferro de Morgoth. No entanto, como eles escaparam de Angband, o grande lobo [[Carcharoth]], a quem Morgoth tinha criado pessoalmente, acordou. Beren estendeu a Silmaril, esperando que seu brilho evitaria a besta, mas estava enganado. Carcharoth mordeu sua mão, engolindo-a, juntamente com o Silmaril, e começou a correr desenfreado através de Doriath. Assim Beren foi chamado de '' '' 'Erchamion' '' '', "One-handed". Lúthien e Beren inconsciente foram resgatados pelas Águias de [[Manwë]]. Beren participou da caça de Carcharoth, onde o animal foi morto eo Silmaril recuperado; a busca foi realizada, mas no processo de Beren foi mortalmente ferido.
Using Lúthien's powers to place Morgoth's court into a deep sleep, they were able to enter Angband where Beren was able to cut a Silmaril from Morgoth's iron crown. However, as they escaped from Angband, the great wolf [[Carcharoth]], whom Morgoth had personally bred, awoke. Beren held out the Silmaril, hoping that its radiance would avert the beast, but he was mistaken. Carcharoth bit off his hand, swallowing it along with the Silmaril, and proceeded to run rampant through Doriath. Thus Beren was called '''''Erchamion''''', "One-handed". Lúthien and the unconscious Beren were rescued by the Eagles of [[Manwë]]. Beren participated in the hunting of Carcharoth, where the beast was slain and the Silmaril recovered; the quest was accomplished, but in the process Beren was mortally wounded.


Incapaz de lidar com a morte de seu amado, Lúthien, tomado pela dor, deitou-se e morreu. Sua alma foi para o Halls de [[Mandos]], onde ela conseguiu mover Mandos de modo que ele concedeu-lhe um desejo. Tanto ela como Beren foram restaurados para a vida, mas ambos morreriam a morte de homens, e ir além dos muros da [[Arda]] para um lugar desconhecido.
Unable to deal with the death of her beloved, Lúthien, overcome with grief, laid down and died. Her soul went to the Halls of [[Mandos]], where she managed to move Mandos so that he granted her a wish. Both she and Beren were restored to life, but both of them would die the death of Men, and go beyond the walls of [[Arda]] to a place unknown.


=== Posteriormente História ===
===Later History===
{{Quote|(...) and whether the second span of his life was brief or long is not known to Elves or Men|Draft to ''Quenta Silmarillion''}}
Thus Beren and Lúthien lived again, and dwelt on [[Tol Galen]] in the middle of the [[Adurant|River Adurant]] in [[Ossiriand]]. There they stayed apart from other mortals. Lúthien bore Beren a son, named [[Dior]], Thingol's heir. He was considered to be one of the fairest beings to ever live, for in him flowed the blood of Men, the blood of Elves, and the blood of the [[Ainur]]. Through his descendants, the blood of Beren and of Lúthien was preserved among the [[Eldar]] and the [[Edain]].


Assim Beren e Lúthien viveu novamente, e habitou em [[Tol Galen]] no meio do [[Adurant | Rio Adurant]] em [[Ossiriand]]. Ali ficaram além de outros mortais; Beren estava envolvido com os acontecimentos do [[Primeira Era]] só mais uma vez, quando ele assaltado um grupo de [[anões]] que tinha destruído Doriath e roubado o [[Nauglamír]] (e o Silmaril com ele).
Beren was involved with the events of the [[First Age]] only one further time. After the murder of Thingol, [[Mablung]] was sent by Melian to warn Beren. He gathered the [[Green-elves]] and with the aid of some [[Ents]]<ref>{{L|248}}</ref> they waylaid a group of the [[Dwarves of Nogrod]] who had [[Battle of the Thousand Caves|destroyed]] Doriath and stolen its treasures. They ambushed the Dwarves and vanquished them in the [[Battle of Sarn Athrad]]; because the Lord of Nogrod cursed the treasure, Beren threw it in the river [[Ascar]], but salvaged the [[Nauglamir]] which he brought to his wife. Their son Dior left to restore and rule Menegroth.<ref name=doriath>{{S|Doriath}}</ref>


Lúthien deu Beren um filho, chamado [[Dior]], o herdeiro de Thingol. Ele foi considerado um dos seres mais justas a viver nunca, pois nele corria o sangue dos homens, o sangue dos elfos, e do sangue do [[Ainur]]. Através de seus descendentes, o sangue de Beren e de Lúthien foi preservada entre a [[Eldar]] e [[Edain]].
Beren and Lúthien died together on Tol Galen. Among the Children of [[Ilúvatar]] the final death of Beren and Lúthien is accounted in {{FA|503}} for in the Autumn of that year Dior received the Silmaril in Doriath, and it was taken as a sign of his parents' death. In truth the date of their death is unknown.<ref name=doriath/><ref>{{LR|Quenta}}, p. 306</ref>
=== Morte Final de Beren e Lúthien ===
==Etymology==
{{Pronounce|Beren Erchamion.mp3|Ardamir}}
Beren is glossed as "bold" in [[Noldorin]] of the ''[[Etymologies]]''.<ref>{{LR|Etymologies}}, root [[BER]] p.352</ref>


{{Citar | (...) e se o segundo período de sua vida foi breve ou longa não é conhecido por elfos ou homens | Projecto de '' Quenta Silmarillion ''}}
His epithet ''Erchamion'' means "one-handed"<ref>{{HM|WJ}}, pp.51, 231</ref>. It has been suggested that ''Camlost'' means "empty-handed". Both epithets contain [[Sindarin]] ''cam'' "hand".<ref>{{S|Elements}}</ref> 
Finalmente Beren e Lúthien morreram juntos em Tol Galen.
{{stub}}
== Genealogy ==
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{{familytree/start}}
{{familytree |boxstyle=white-space:;background-color:#FFFFFF;| | | | | | | | | | | |BRE| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |BRE=[[Bregor]]}}
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{{familytree |boxstyle=white-space:;background-color:#FFFFFF;| | | | | | | | |BGL| | | |BAR|y|EME| | | | | | | | |BGL=[[Bregolas]]|BAR=[[Barahir]]|EME=[[Emeldir]]}}
{{familytree | | | | | | | |,|-|^|-|.| | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | |}}
{{familytree |boxstyle=white-space:;background-color:#FFFFFF;| | | | | | |BAR| |BEL| | | |BER|y|LUT| | | | | | |BAR=[[Baragund]]|BEL=[[Belegund]]|BER='''BEREN'''|LUT=[[Lúthien]]}}
{{familytree | | | | | | | |!| | | |!| | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | |}}
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{{familytree |boxstyle=white-space:;background-color:#FFFFFF;| | | | | | | | | | | | |ELE| | | | |!| | | |!| | | |!| |ELE= [[Elendil]]}}
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</div>
== Inspiration==
The story of Beren and Lúthien, though mentioned only briefly in ''[[The Lord of the Rings]]'', was a central part of the [[legendarium]]. Tolkien once referred to it as "the kernel of the mythology".<ref>{{L|165}}</ref> He went on to say that it "arose from a small woodland glade filled with 'hemlocks'", which he visited while serving in the Humber Garrison in 1918 (during [[World War I]]).  


Entre os filhos de [[Ilúvatar]] a morte final de Beren e Lúthien é contabilizado em {{FA | 503}} para nesse ano Dior recebeu o Silmaril em Doriath, e foi tomado como um sinal da morte de seus pais. Na verdade, a data de sua morte é desconhecida <ref> {{LR | Quenta}}., P. 306 </ ref>
In the earliest versions of the legendarium (see: ''[[The Book of Lost Tales Part Two]]''), Beren was a ''[[Gnome]]'' (a [[Noldo]]), son of [[Egnor (disambiguation)|Egnor]] (which might have been an early name for [[Aegnor]]).
== == Etimologia
{{Pronuncie | Beren Erchamion.mp3 | Ardamir}}
Beren é glosado como "corajoso" em [[Noldorin]] do '' [[Etimologias]] '' <ref> {{LR | Etimologias}}., Raiz [[BER]] p.352 </ ref>


Seu epíteto 'meios' Erchamion '' "one-handed" <ref> {{HM | WJ}}, pp.51, 231 </ ref>. Sugeriu-se que '' Camlost '' significa "mãos vazias". Ambos os epítetos conter [[Sindarin]] '' cam '' "mão" <ref> {{S | Elementos}}. </ Ref> 
Tolkien seemed to be somehow connected to this character, and parallels can be drawn with his relationship with [[Edith Tolkien|Edith Bratt]]. Furthermore it is possible that ''Beren'' (meaning 'brave') is a reference to the original meaning of his Germanic surname (Toll kühn) of similar meaning. It is said that, like the story of Lúthien dancing in the woods before Beren, that one day while Tolkien and his wife were on a picnic in the woods she danced for him, thus creating another parallel to Beren and Luthien.  
{{Stub}}
== Genealogia ==
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{{Familytree / start}}
{{Familytree | boxstyle = white-space:; background-color: #FFFFFF; | | | | | | | | | | | | BRE | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BRE = [ [Bregor]]}}
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{{Familytree | boxstyle = white-space:; background-color:!!! #FFFFFF; | | | | | | | | | | | | | ELE | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ELE = [[Elendil]]}}
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{{Familytree | boxstyle = white-space:; background-color:!!! #FFFFFF; | | | | | | | | | | | KOG | | KOA | | | | | | | | | | | | | KOG = [[Reis de Gondor]] | KOA = [[Reis de Arnor]]}}
{{Familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |! | | | |! | | | |! | | | |! | |}}
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{{Familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |! | | | | | | | | | | | | | |}}
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</ Div>
== == Inspiration
A história de Beren e Lúthien, embora mencionado apenas brevemente em '' [[O Senhor dos Anéis]] '', foi uma parte central da [[legendarium]]. Tolkien uma vez se referiu a ele como "o núcleo da mitologia" <ref> {{L | 165}}. </ Ref> Ele passou a dizer que "surgiu a partir de uma pequena clareira da floresta preenchido com 'hemlocks'", que ele visitou enquanto servia no Humber Garrison em 1918 (durante a [[I Guerra Mundial]]).


Nas primeiras versões do legendarium (ver: '' [[The Book of Lost Tales Parte II]] ''), Beren era um '' [[Gnome]] '' (a [[Noldo]]), filho de [[Egnor (disambiguation) | Egnor]] (que poderia ter sido um nome recente de [[Aegnor]]).
Tolkien was buried in Wolvercote Cemetery (North Oxford) and this name appears on the stone:


Tolkien parecia estar de alguma forma ligado a este personagem, e paralelos podem ser traçados com a sua relação com [[Edith Tolkien | Edith Bratt]]. Além disso, é possível que '' Beren '' (que significa 'corajoso') é uma referência ao significado original de seu sobrenome germânico (kühn Toll) de significado similar. Diz-se que, como a história de Lúthien dançando na floresta antes de Beren, que um dia, enquanto Tolkien e sua esposa estavam em um piquenique no bosque ela dançou para ele, criando, assim, um outro paralelo com Beren e Luthien.
:JOHN RONALD REUEL TOLKIEN Beren 1892 – 1973


Tolkien foi enterrado no Cemitério Wolvercote (North Oxford) e este nome aparece na pedra:
The name of Lúthien also appears on the stone:


: John Ronald Reuel Tolkien Beren 1892 - 1973
:EDITH MARY TOLKIEN Lúthien 1889 – 1971


O nome de Lúthien também aparece na pedra:
{{Outlaws}}
== See Also ==
* [[:Category:Images of Beren|Images of Beren]].
[[Category:Characters in The Silmarillion]]
[[Category:Edain]]
[[Category:First Age characters]]
[[Category:House of Bëor]]
[[Category:Quest for the Silmaril]]
[[de:Beren Erchamion]]
[[fr:encyclo:personnages:hommes:1a:peuple_de_beor:beren]]
[[fi:Beren]]


: EDITH MARY TOLKIEN Lúthien 1889 - 1971
{{references}}
 
{{seq-start}}
{{Sequência
{{seq-head
| Prev = [[Barahir]]
| race=edain
| Next = nenhum (abandonada)
| house=[[House of Bëor]]
| List = 5 [[Lord of Ladros]] <br> <code> I </ code> 460-464
| born={{FA|432}}
| died={{FA|466}}; final death: {{FA|503}}
}}
{{seq
| prev=[[Barahir]]
| list=8th Head of the [[House of Bëor]]
| dates={{FA|460}} – {{FA|503|n}}
| next=House of Bëor ceased to exist
| nvac=None
}}
}}
{{}} Outlaws
{{seq-end}}
== Ver também ==
* [[: Categoria: Imagens de Beren | Imagens de Beren]].
[[Categoria: Personagens de O Silmarillion]]
[[Category: Edain]]
[[Categoria: Personagens de Primeira Idade]]
[[Categoria: Casa de Beor]]
[[Category: Quest for the Silmaril]]
[[De: Beren Erchamion]]
[[Fr: encyclo: personnages: hommes: 1a: peuple_de_beor: beren]]
[[Fi: Beren]]
 
{{referências}}

Revision as of 10:14, 22 May 2015

The name Beren refers to more than one character, item or concept. For a list of other meanings, see Beren (disambiguation).
"I shan't call it the end, till we've cleared up the mess." — Sam
 This article or section needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of article quality.
Beren
Adan
Tuuliky - Beren.jpg
Biographical Information
Other namesSon of Barahir, Camlost, Erchamion
TitlesLord of Ladros
Lord of Tol Galen
LocationDorthonion; Ossiriand
AffiliationQuest for the Silmaril
LanguageSindarin, Taliska
BirthF.A. 432
Dorthonion
DeathF.A. 466 (aged 34)
Hunting of the Wolf
Returned to life, final death: F.A. 503 (aged 71)
Dor Firn-i-Guinar
Notable forretrieving a Silmaril from Morgoth's crown; only Man ever to return to life
Family
HouseHouse of Bëor
ParentageBarahir and Emeldir
SpouseLúthien
ChildrenDior Eluchíl
Physical Description
GenderMale
HeightTall
Hair colorDark
Eye colorBlue
WeaponrySpear and Angrist; Dagmor (in the Lays of Beleriand)
SteedHuan
Unnamed horse (from Curufin)
GalleryImages of Beren

Beren (F.A. 432 – 503), aged approx. 71 years at the time of his final death) was a Man of Middle-earth, a hero whose romance with the Elf Lúthien was one of the great stories of the Elder Days.

The name of Beren's sword was Dagmor[1].

History

File:J.R.R. Tolkien - Beren Heraldic Device.png
Beren's heraldic device

Beren was the son of Barahir and Emeldir. He was a Man of the royal House of Bëor of Dorthonion. The Dagor Bragollach ("Battle of Sudden Flame") befell during his youth, bringing about the ruin of his land. The young Beren lived with his father and ten loyal followers in the highlands of Dorthonion, and the twelve of them performed many acts of bravery, to the great frustration of Morgoth, the Dark Lord of Angband. After the betrayal and death of the Outlaws of Dorthonion due to the treachery of Gorlim the Unhappy, Beren swore an oath to avenge his father, "but wept not, for his heart was ice". He recovered the Ring of Barahir from the Orcs, and lived on as an outlaw, whose feats of daring were renown throughout the free world. Eventually he was forced to abandon the land of his birth and the grave of his father by Sauron and Draugluin. He crossed into Doriath, where he saw and fell in love with Lúthien, princess of the Sindar and daughter of Thingol and Melian when he saw her dancing.


Quest for the Silmaril

Felix Sotomayor - Beren at Thingol's Court

Thingol refused to give Lúthien's hand in marriage, as Beren was a mortal. He charged Beren that he would allow the marriage to take place only if he brought back a Silmaril from the Iron Crown of Morgoth. The task was intended to be impossible, but Beren was determined. He set out on this impossible quest with the aid of Finrod of Nargothrond, but was soon captured by Sauron and imprisoned in Tol-in-Gaurhoth. Lúthien, along with Huan the great hound, eventually came to their rescue.

Ted Nasmith - Transformed

Using Lúthien's powers to place Morgoth's court into a deep sleep, they were able to enter Angband where Beren was able to cut a Silmaril from Morgoth's iron crown. However, as they escaped from Angband, the great wolf Carcharoth, whom Morgoth had personally bred, awoke. Beren held out the Silmaril, hoping that its radiance would avert the beast, but he was mistaken. Carcharoth bit off his hand, swallowing it along with the Silmaril, and proceeded to run rampant through Doriath. Thus Beren was called Erchamion, "One-handed". Lúthien and the unconscious Beren were rescued by the Eagles of Manwë. Beren participated in the hunting of Carcharoth, where the beast was slain and the Silmaril recovered; the quest was accomplished, but in the process Beren was mortally wounded.

Unable to deal with the death of her beloved, Lúthien, overcome with grief, laid down and died. Her soul went to the Halls of Mandos, where she managed to move Mandos so that he granted her a wish. Both she and Beren were restored to life, but both of them would die the death of Men, and go beyond the walls of Arda to a place unknown.

Later History

"(...) and whether the second span of his life was brief or long is not known to Elves or Men"
― Draft to Quenta Silmarillion

Thus Beren and Lúthien lived again, and dwelt on Tol Galen in the middle of the River Adurant in Ossiriand. There they stayed apart from other mortals. Lúthien bore Beren a son, named Dior, Thingol's heir. He was considered to be one of the fairest beings to ever live, for in him flowed the blood of Men, the blood of Elves, and the blood of the Ainur. Through his descendants, the blood of Beren and of Lúthien was preserved among the Eldar and the Edain.

Beren was involved with the events of the First Age only one further time. After the murder of Thingol, Mablung was sent by Melian to warn Beren. He gathered the Green-elves and with the aid of some Ents[2] they waylaid a group of the Dwarves of Nogrod who had destroyed Doriath and stolen its treasures. They ambushed the Dwarves and vanquished them in the Battle of Sarn Athrad; because the Lord of Nogrod cursed the treasure, Beren threw it in the river Ascar, but salvaged the Nauglamir which he brought to his wife. Their son Dior left to restore and rule Menegroth.[3]

Beren and Lúthien died together on Tol Galen. Among the Children of Ilúvatar the final death of Beren and Lúthien is accounted in F.A. 503 for in the Autumn of that year Dior received the Silmaril in Doriath, and it was taken as a sign of his parents' death. In truth the date of their death is unknown.[3][4]

Etymology

Beren is glossed as "bold" in Noldorin of the Etymologies.[5]

His epithet Erchamion means "one-handed"[6]. It has been suggested that Camlost means "empty-handed". Both epithets contain Sindarin cam "hand".[7]

"...there is much else that may be told." — Glóin
 This article or section is a stub. Please help Tolkien Gateway by expanding it.

Genealogy

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bregor
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bregolas
 
 
 
Barahir
 
Emeldir
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Baragund
 
Belegund
 
 
 
BEREN
 
Lúthien
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Húrin
 
Morwen
 
Rían
 
Huor
 
Dior
 
Nimloth
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Túrin
 
Lalaith
 
Nienor
 
Tuor
 
Idril
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Eärendil
 
Elwing
 
Eluréd
 
Elurín
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Elros
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Elrond
 
Celebrían
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Kings of Númenor
 
Lords of Andúnië
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Elendil
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Kings of Gondor
 
Kings of Arnor
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chieftains of
the Dúnedain
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Aragorn II
 
Arwen
 
Elladan
 
Elrohir
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Eldarion
 
Daughters
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Kings of the
Reunited Kingdom
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Inspiration

The story of Beren and Lúthien, though mentioned only briefly in The Lord of the Rings, was a central part of the legendarium. Tolkien once referred to it as "the kernel of the mythology".[8] He went on to say that it "arose from a small woodland glade filled with 'hemlocks'", which he visited while serving in the Humber Garrison in 1918 (during World War I).

In the earliest versions of the legendarium (see: The Book of Lost Tales Part Two), Beren was a Gnome (a Noldo), son of Egnor (which might have been an early name for Aegnor).

Tolkien seemed to be somehow connected to this character, and parallels can be drawn with his relationship with Edith Bratt. Furthermore it is possible that Beren (meaning 'brave') is a reference to the original meaning of his Germanic surname (Toll kühn) of similar meaning. It is said that, like the story of Lúthien dancing in the woods before Beren, that one day while Tolkien and his wife were on a picnic in the woods she danced for him, thus creating another parallel to Beren and Luthien.

Tolkien was buried in Wolvercote Cemetery (North Oxford) and this name appears on the stone:

JOHN RONALD REUEL TOLKIEN Beren 1892 – 1973

The name of Lúthien also appears on the stone:

EDITH MARY TOLKIEN Lúthien 1889 – 1971
Barahir's Outlaw Band
Barahir · Beren · Gildor · Belegund · Baragund · Gorlim · Urthel · Dagnir · Ragnor · Radhruin · Dairuin · Arthad · Hathaldir

See Also

References

  1. ↑ J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), The Lays of Beleriand; last version of the Lay of Leithian p. 344 cf. p.350 line 512
  2. ↑ J.R.R. Tolkien; Humphrey Carpenter, Christopher Tolkien (eds.), The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien, Letter 248, (dated 5 October 1963)
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), The Silmarillion, "Quenta Silmarillion: Of the Ruin of Doriath"
  4. ↑ J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), The Lost Road and Other Writings, "Part Two: Valinor and Middle-earth before The Lord of the Rings, VI. Quenta Silmarillion", p. 306
  5. ↑ J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), The Lost Road and Other Writings, Part Three: "The Etymologies", root BER p.352
  6. ↑ J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), The War of the Jewels, pp.51, 231
  7. ↑ J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), The Silmarillion, "Appendix: Elements in Quenya and Sindarin Names"
  8. ↑ J.R.R. Tolkien; Humphrey Carpenter, Christopher Tolkien (eds.), The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien, Letter 165, (undated, written June 1955)
Beren
House of Bëor
Born: F.A. 432 Died: F.A. 466; final death: F.A. 503
Preceded by:
Barahir		8th Head of the House of Bëor
F.A. 460 – 503		None
House of Bëor ceased to exist


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