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The '''Gamgee Family''' was an old family of [[the Shire]], originally from the village of [[Gamwich]]. [[Samwise Gamgee]] of the [[Fellowship of the Ring|Company of the Ring]] belonged to this family, though his branch was renamed [[Gardner Family|Gardner]] in honour of his replanting of the Shire.<ref>{{App|C4}}</ref>
The '''Gamgee Family''' was an old family of [[the Shire]], originally from the village of [[Gamwich]]. [[Samwise Gamgee]] of the [[Fellowship of the Ring|Company of the Ring]] belonged to this family, though his branch was renamed [[Gardner Family|Gardner]] in honour of his replanting of the Shire.<ref name="long">{{App|C4}}</ref>
==Etymology==
==Etymology==
"Gamgee" derives from the earlier name ''[[Gammidgy]]'', referring to the village [[Gamwich]] of [[the Shire]].  "Gamgee" is the Anglicized translation of [[Hobbitish]] surname ''[[Galpsi]]''.<ref>{{App|F2}}</ref>
"Gamgee" derives from the earlier name ''[[Gammidgy]]'', referring to the village [[Gamwich]] of [[the Shire]].  "Gamgee" is the Anglicized translation of [[Hobbitish]] surname ''[[Galpsi]]''.<ref>{{App|F2}}</ref>


==The Longfather–Tree of Master Samwise==
''Showing also the rise of the families of Gardner of the Hill and of Fairbairn of the Towers.''<ref name="long"/><br/>The figures after the names are those of birth (and death where that is recorded).
{{familytree/start}}
{{familytree |HOG | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |HOG=[[Hamfast of Gamwich]]<br/><small>''1160''</small>}}
{{familytree | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |}}
{{familytree |WMG| | | | | | | | | |HGH| | | | | | | | | | | |CTR| | | | | | | | | | |WMG=[[Wiseman Gamwich]]<br/><small>''1200''</small><br/><ref group="note">Removed to [[Tighfield]]</ref>|HGH=[[Holman the greenhanded|Holman the greenhanded of Hobbiton]]<br/><small>''1210''</small>|CTR=[[Cottar]]<br/><small>''1220''</small>}}
{{familytree | |!| | | |,|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| | | |,|-|^|-|.| | | | | |}}
{{familytree |HGR|~|ROW| |HGG| |ERL| |HEN| |ROS|y|CTM| |CAR| | | | | |HGR=[[Hob Gammidge|Hob Gammidge the Roper ('Old Gammidgy')]]<br/><small>''1246''</small>|ROW=[[Rowan]]<br/><small>''1249''</small>|HGG=[[Halfred Greenhand]]<br/><small>''1251''</small><br/>(gardener)|ERL=[[Erling]]<br/><small>''1254''</small>|HEN=[[Hending]]<br/><small>''1259''</small>|ROS=[[Rose (daughter of Holman)|Rose]]<br/><small>''1262''</small>|CTM=[[Cotman]]<br/><small>''1260''</small>|CAR=[[Carl]]<br/><small>''1263''</small>}}
{{familytree | |!| | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | |}}
{{familytree |HRG| | | | | |HGH| | | | | | | | | | | |HCB| | | | | | | | | | |HRG=[[Hobson|Hobson (Roper Gamgee)]]<br/><small>''1285-1384''</small>|HGH=[[Holman Greenhand]]<br/><small>''1292''</small>|HCB=[[Holman Cotton|Holman Cotton ('Long Hom') of Bywater]]<br/><small>''1302''</small>}}
{{familytree | |)|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| | | |,|-|^|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | |}}
{{familytree |AND| |HAM|y|BEL| |MAY| |HOO| |TCT|y|LIL| |WIL| | | | |AND=[[Andwise Roper|Andwise Roper of Tighfield ('Andy')]]<br/><small>''1323''</small>|HAM=[[Gaffer Gamgee|Hamfast (Ham Gamgee) the Gaffer]]<br/><small>''1326-1428''</small><br/><ref group="note">Took up with his 'Cousin Holman' in [[Hobbiton]] as a gardener.</ref>|BEL=[[Bell Goodchild]]|MAY=[[May (hobbit)|May]]<br/><small>''1328''</small>|HOO=[[Halfred of Overhill]]<br/><small>''1332''</small>|TCT=[[Farmer Cotton|Tolman Cotton ('Tom')]]<br/><small>''1341-1440''</small>|LIL=[[Lily Brown]]|WIL=[[Wilcome Cotton I|Wilcome ('Wil')]]<br/><small>''1346''</small>}}
{{familytree | |!| | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | |}}
{{familytree | |!| | | | | |!| | | | | | | | |HAL| | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | |HAL=[[Halfast Gamgee|Halfast ('Hal')]]<br/><small>''1372''</small>}}
{{familytree | |!| |,|-|v|-|+|-|v|-|v|-|.| | | |,|-|v|-|v|-|^|-|v|-|-|-|.| | | | | |}}
{{familytree |ANS|!|HFD|!|YAM|!|MGD|~|TTM|!|JOL| |BOW| |NIB| | | | |ANS=[[Anson Roper]]<br/><small>''1361''</small>|HFD=[[Halfred Gamgee|Halfred]]<br/><small>''1369''</small><br/><ref group="note">Removed to [[Northfarthing]]</ref>|YAM=[[May Gamgee|May]]<br/><small>''1376''</small>|MGD=[[Marigold Gamgee|Marigold]]<br/><small>''1383''</small>|TTM=[[Tolman Cotton Junior|Tolman ('Tom')]]<br/><small>''1380''</small>|JOL=[[Wilcome Cotton II|Wilcome ('Jolly')]]<br/><small>''1384''</small>|BOW=[[Bowman Cotton|Bowman ('Nick')]]<br/><small>''1386''</small>|NIB=[[Carl Cotton|Carl ('Nibs')]]<br/><small>''1389''</small>}}
{{familytree | | | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |}}
{{familytree | | |HMS| |DAI| |SAM|~|~|y|~|~|RSE| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |HMS=[[Hamson Gamgee|Hamson]]<br/><small>''1365''</small><br/><ref group="note">Joined his uncle, the roper</ref>|DAI=[[Daisy Gamgee|Daisy]]<br/><small>''1372''</small>|SAM=[[Samwise Gamgee|SAMWISE]]<br/><small>''1380''</small><br/>(gardener)<br/><ref group="note">Rode from [[Bag End]] on [[22 September]] {{SR|1482|n}}.  Said to have passed over the Sea.</ref>|RSE=[[Rose Cotton|ROSE]]<br/><small>''1384-1482''</small><ref name="later">{{App|Later}}</ref>}}
{{familytree | | | | | |,|-|-|-|v|-|v|-|v|-|+|-|v|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|v|-|v|-|v|-|v|-|.| |}}
{{familytree |FAS|y|ELA| | |!|OSE|!|PIP|!|HFG| |DSY|!|BLB|!|ROB|!| |FAS=[[Fastred of Greenholm]]<br/><ref group="note">They removed to the [[Westmarch]], a country then newly settled (being a gift of [[Aragorn|King Elessar]]) between the [[Far Downs]] and the [[Tower Hills]].  From them came the ''Fairbairns of the Towers'', [[Warden of Westmarch|Wardens of Westmarch]], who inherited the [[Red Book of Westmarch|Red Book]], and made several copies with various notes and later additions.</ref>|ELA=[[Elanor Gardner|Elanor the Fair]]<br/><small>''1421''</small>|OSE=[[Rose Gardner|Rose]]<br/><small>''1425''</small>|PIP=[[Pippin Gardner|Pippin]]<br/><small>''1429''</small>|HFG=[[Hamfast Gardner|Hamfast]]<br/><small>''1432''</small>|DSY=[[Daisy Gardner|Daisy]]<br/><small>''1433''</small>|BLB=[[Bilbo Gardner|Bilbo]]<br/><small>''1436''</small>|ROB=[[Robin Gardner|Robin]]<br/><small>''1440''</small>}}
{{familytree | | | |!| | | | | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | | | | | |!| | | |!| | | |!| |}}
{{familytree | | | |!| | | | |FRO| |MER| |GDL|~|FAR| |PRI| |RUB| |TMG|FRO=[[Frodo Gardner]]<br/><small>''1423''</small>|MER=[[Merry Gardner|Merry]]<br/><small>''1427''</small>|GDL=[[Goldilocks Gardner|Goldilocks]]<br/><small>''1431''</small>|FAR=[[Faramir Took I|Faramir I]]<br/><ref group="note">Son of [[Thain]] [[Peregrin Took|Peregrin I]].</ref>|PRI=[[Primrose Gardner|Primrose]]<br/><small>''1435''</small>|RUB=[[Ruby Gardner|Ruby]]<br/><small>''1438''</small>|TMG=[[Tolman Gardner|Tolman ('Tom') ]]<br/><small>''1442''</small>}}
{{familytree | |,|-|^|-|.| | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |}}
{{familytree |ELF| |FFA| |HOL| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |ELF=[[Elfstan Fairbairn]]<br/><small>''1454''</small><ref name="later"/>|FFA=[[Fíriel Fairbairn]]<ref>{{AB|Preface}}, note 2</ref>|HOL=[[Holfast Gardner]]<br/><small>''1462''</small>}}
{{familytree | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |}}
{{familytree | | | | | | | | |HRD| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |HRD=[[Harding of the Hill]]<br/><small>''1501''</small>}}
{{familytree/end}}
==Family Tree Notes==
<references group="note"/>
==Inspiration==
==Inspiration==
[[J.R.R. Tolkien|Tolkien]] noted that Gamgee is an uncommon English surname whose origin he did not know. It was also a word for 'cotton-wool', derived from the name of [[Wikipedia:Samson Gamgee|Samson Gamgee]] who invented '[[Wikipedia:Gamgee tissue|Gamgee tissue]]'.<ref>{{HM|N}}, p. 758</ref>
[[J.R.R. Tolkien|Tolkien]] noted that Gamgee is an uncommon English surname whose origin he did not know. It was also a word for 'cotton-wool', derived from the name of [[Wikipedia:Samson Gamgee|Samson Gamgee]] who invented '[[Wikipedia:Gamgee tissue|Gamgee tissue]]'.<ref>{{HM|N}}, p. 758</ref>

Revision as of 21:14, 24 June 2011

The Gamgee Family was an old family of the Shire, originally from the village of Gamwich. Samwise Gamgee of the Company of the Ring belonged to this family, though his branch was renamed Gardner in honour of his replanting of the Shire.[1]

Etymology

"Gamgee" derives from the earlier name Gammidgy, referring to the village Gamwich of the Shire. "Gamgee" is the Anglicized translation of Hobbitish surname Galpsi.[2]

The Longfather–Tree of Master Samwise

Showing also the rise of the families of Gardner of the Hill and of Fairbairn of the Towers.[1]
The figures after the names are those of birth (and death where that is recorded).

Hamfast of Gamwich
1160
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Wiseman Gamwich
1200
[note 1]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Holman the greenhanded of Hobbiton
1210
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cottar
1220
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hob Gammidge the Roper ('Old Gammidgy')
1246
 
Rowan
1249
 
Halfred Greenhand
1251
(gardener)
 
Erling
1254
 
Hending
1259
 
Rose
1262
 
Cotman
1260
 
Carl
1263
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hobson (Roper Gamgee)
1285-1384
 
 
 
 
 
Holman Greenhand
1292
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Holman Cotton ('Long Hom') of Bywater
1302
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Andwise Roper of Tighfield ('Andy')
1323
 
Hamfast (Ham Gamgee) the Gaffer
1326-1428
[note 2]
 
Bell Goodchild
 
May
1328
 
Halfred of Overhill
1332
 
Tolman Cotton ('Tom')
1341-1440
 
Lily Brown
 
Wilcome ('Wil')
1346
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Halfast ('Hal')
1372
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anson Roper
1361
 
 
Halfred
1369
[note 3]
 
 
May
1376
 
 
Marigold
1383
 
Tolman ('Tom')
1380
 
 
Wilcome ('Jolly')
1384
 
Bowman ('Nick')
1386
 
Carl ('Nibs')
1389
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hamson
1365
[note 4]
 
Daisy
1372
 
SAMWISE
1380
(gardener)
[note 5]
 
 
 
 
 
ROSE
1384-1482[3]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fastred of Greenholm
[note 6]
 
Elanor the Fair
1421
 
 
 
 
Rose
1425
 
 
Pippin
1429
 
 
Hamfast
1432
 
Daisy
1433
 
 
Bilbo
1436
 
 
Robin
1440
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Frodo Gardner
1423
 
Merry
1427
 
Goldilocks
1431
 
Faramir I
[note 7]
 
Primrose
1435
 
Ruby
1438
 
Tolman ('Tom')
1442
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Elfstan Fairbairn
1454[3]
 
Fíriel Fairbairn[4]
 
Holfast Gardner
1462
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Harding of the Hill
1501
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Family Tree Notes

  1. Removed to Tighfield
  2. Took up with his 'Cousin Holman' in Hobbiton as a gardener.
  3. Removed to Northfarthing
  4. Joined his uncle, the roper
  5. Rode from Bag End on 22 September 1482. Said to have passed over the Sea.
  6. They removed to the Westmarch, a country then newly settled (being a gift of King Elessar) between the Far Downs and the Tower Hills. From them came the Fairbairns of the Towers, Wardens of Westmarch, who inherited the Red Book, and made several copies with various notes and later additions.
  7. Son of Thain Peregrin I.

Inspiration

Tolkien noted that Gamgee is an uncommon English surname whose origin he did not know. It was also a word for 'cotton-wool', derived from the name of Samson Gamgee who invented 'Gamgee tissue'.[5]

References