I-affection: Difference between revisions

From Tolkien Gateway
No edit summary
Line 6: Line 6:
==Examples==
==Examples==
The following verbs show how the vowels of the word-stems slid into ''e'' because of the affection of ''i''.
The following verbs show how the vowels of the word-stems slid into ''e'' because of the affection of ''i''.
*''[[gonod]]'' "count" + ''-ia'' > ''[[genedia-|g'''e'''n'''e'''d'''i'''a]]'' "to reckon"
*''[[gonod]]'' "count" + ''-ia'' > ''[[genedia-|g''e''n''e''d'''i'''a]]'' "to reckon"
*''[[aglar]]'' "glory" + ''-ia'' > ''[[egleria-|'''e'''gl'''e'''r'''i'''a]]'' "to praise"
*''[[aglar]]'' "glory" + ''-ia'' > ''[[egleria-|''e''gl''e''r'''i'''a]]'' "to praise"
 
==Plural==
==Plural==
{{seealso|Sindarin#Pluralization}}
{{seealso|Sindarin#Pluralization}}

Revision as of 18:58, 11 December 2010

I-affection or Umlaut is a phonological phenomenon which is an integral part of the Sindarin language.

The phenomenon refers to the vowels of a word to be 'slid' to another vowel, usually e, drawn because of a following i (usually near the end of the word). This started to occur after the stage called "Old Sindarin".

Umlaut has a grammatical significance in Sindarin since it is how plural of nouns is formed.

Examples

The following verbs show how the vowels of the word-stems slid into e because of the affection of i.

Plural

See also: Sindarin#Pluralization
"...there is much else that may be told." — Glóin
This article or section is a stub. Please help Tolkien Gateway by expanding it.