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{{noldor infobox
{{noldor infobox
| name=Mahtan
| image=[[File:Karolina Węgrzyn - Mahtan-face-study.jpg|250px]]
| image=[[File:Karolina Węgrzyn - Mahtan-face-study.jpg|250px]]
| name=Mahtan
| caption="Mahtan (face study)" by [[Karolina Węgrzyn]]
| othernames=''[[Aulendur]]'' ([[Quenya|Q]], [[epessë]]),<br/>''[[Urundil]]'' ([[Quenya|Q]], [[epessë]]),<br/>''Rusco'' ([[Quenya|Q]], [[epessë]])
| pronun=[[Quenya|Q]], {{IPA|[ˈmaxtan]}}
| othernames=''[[Aulendur]]'', ''Urundil'', ''Rusco'' ([[Quenya|Q]], [[epessë|epessi]])
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| position=
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}}'''Mahtan''' ([[Quenya|Q]], pron. {{IPA|[ˈmaxtan]}}) was a [[Noldor|Noldorin]] [[Elves|Elf]] and the father of [[Nerdanel]], the wife of [[Fëanor]].<ref name="Feanor">{{S|Feanor}}</ref>
}}
'''Mahtan''' was a [[Noldor|Noldorin]] [[Elves|Elf]] and the father of [[Nerdanel]], the wife of [[Fëanor]].<ref name="Feanor">{{S|Feanor}}</ref>
 
==History==
A skilled smith in [[Valinor]], Mahtan learned the arts of metal and stone work under the [[Valar|Vala]] [[Aulë]], and for this Mahtan was also called ''[[Aulendur]]'' ("Servant of Aulë"). He wore a [[copper]] circlet around his head and was known for his fondness for the metal. Thus he was called ''Urundil'' - 'copper-lover'.<ref name="Name">{{PM|Shibboleth}}, note 61</ref> Mahtan in turn taught Fëanor,<ref name="Feanor"/> the greatest of all Elven craftsmen, who—to Mahtan's regret—used this knowledge to forge the first weapons and armour in Valinor.<ref>{{S|Unrest}}</ref>


A skilled smith in [[Valinor]], Mahtan learned the arts of metal and stone work under the [[Valar|Vala]] [[Aulë]], and for this Mahtan was also called '''''[[Aulendur]]''''' ("Servant of Aulë"). He wore a [[copper]] circlet around his head and was known for his fondness for the metal. Thus he was called [[Urundil]] - 'copper-lover'.<ref>{{PM|Shibboleth}}, note 61</ref> Mahtan in turn taught Fëanor,<ref name="Feanor"/> the greatest of all Elven craftsmen, who—to Mahtan's regret—used this knowledge to forge the first weapons and armour in Valinor.<ref>{{S|Unrest}}</ref>
Mahtan had a beard, which was unusual for an Elf, especially one as young as he. Elves could only grow beards from the third [[Elven life cycle|cycle of their lives]], while Mahtan was an exception in being only early in his second.<ref>{{VT|41b}}, p. 9</ref>


Mahtan had a beard, which was unusual for an Elf, especially one as young as he. Elves could only grow beards from the third [[Elven_Life_cycle|cycle of their lives]], while Mahtan was an exception in being only early in his second.<ref>{{VT|41b}}, p. 9</ref>
==Etymology==
==Etymology==
Mahtan's name seems to come from a root [[MAK]], meaning "to handle", with special reference to the arts and skills of making, plus the active ending ''[[-tan]]''. The name must have a connotation like "Wright, Smith, Maker".{{fact}}
The name ''Mahtan'' seems to come from the [[Quenya]] ''mahta-'' ("to handle"), a reference to the arts and skills of making.
 
==Other names==
His devotion to Aulë had earned him the name '''''Aulendur''''' ("Servant of Aulë")<ref name="Name"/> from ''[[-ndur]]'' ("to serve"). The earlier form of this name was Aulendil, which was later used by [[Sauron]] during his treachery to [[Númenor]]. His other name '''''Urundil''''' means "Copper-lover"<ref name="Name"/> from ''urun'' ("copper") and ''[[-ndil]]'' ("lover, friend").<ref>{{S|Elements}}</ref> His other [[epessë]] '''''Rusco''''' means "Fox", a reference to his red-brown hair.<ref name=Sons>{{PM|Feanor}}</ref>{{rp|353}}


==Genealogy==
==Genealogy==
<div style="overflow-x: scroll; overflow-y: hidden; border: 1px solid #AAAAAA; padding: 3px; background: #EEEEEE;">
{{familytree/start}}
{{familytree/start}}
{{familytree| | FIN |y| MIR | | MAH | | | | | | | |FIN=[[Finwë]]|MIR=[[Míriel|Míriel Serindë]]|MAH='''MAHTAN'''}}
{{familytree| MHT | | MIR |y| FIN |y| IND | | | | | | | | | | | | |MHT='''MAHTAN'''<br/><small>''b. {{YT}}''</small>| MIR=[[Míriel]]<br/><small>''d. {{YT|1170}}''</small>|FIN=[[Finwë]]<br/><small>''d. {{YT|1495}}''</small>|IND=[[Indis]]<br/><small>''b. {{YT}}''</small>}}
{{familytree| | | | |!| | | | | |!| | | | | | | | |}}
{{familytree| |!| | | | | |!| | | |)|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| | | |}}
{{familytree| | | | FEA |~|y|~| NER | | | | | | | |FEA=[[Fëanor]]|NER=[[Nerdanel]]}}
{{familytree| NRD |~|y|~| FEA | | FDS | | FNG | | IRM | | FRF | | |NRD=[[Nerdanel]]<br/><small>''b. {{YT}}''</small>|FEA=[[Fëanor]]<br/><small>''{{YT|1169}} - {{YT|1497|n}}''</small>|FDS=[[Findis]]<br/><small>''b. {{YT}}''</small>|FNG=[[Fingolfin]]<br/><small>''{{YT|1190}} - {{FA|456}}''</small>|IRM=[[Írimë]]<br/><small>''b. {{YT}}''</small>|FRF=[[Finarfin]]<br/><small>''b. {{YT|1230}}''</small>}}
{{familytree| |,|-|v|-|v|-|+|-|v|-|v|-|.| | | | | |}}
{{familytree| |,|-|-|^|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| |}}
{{familytree| MAE |!| CEL |!| CUR |!| AMR | | | | |MAE=[[Maedhros]]|CEL=[[Celegorm]]|CUR=[[Curufin]]|AMR=[[Amras]]}}
{{familytree| MDH | | MAG | | CEL | | CAR | | CUR | | AMD | | AMR |MDH=[[Maedhros]]<br/><small>''d. {{FA|587}}''</small>|MAG=[[Maglor]]<br/><small>''b. {{YT}}''</small>|CEL=[[Celegorm]]<br/><small>''d. {{FA|506}}''</small>|CAR=[[Caranthir]]<br/><small>''d. {{FA|506}}''</small>|CUR=[[Curufin]]<br/><small>''d. {{FA|506}}''</small>|AMD=[[Amrod]]<br/><small>''d. {{FA|538}}''</small>|AMR=[[Amras]]<br/><small>''d. {{FA|538}}''</small>}}
{{familytree| | | |!| | | |!| |!| |!| | | | | | | |}}
{{familytree| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | |}}
{{familytree| | | MAG | | CAR |!| AMD | | | | | | |MAG=[[Maglor]]|CAR=[[Caranthir]]|AMD=[[Amrod]]|AMR=[[Amras]]}}
{{familytree| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | CLB | | | | | | | | |CLB=[[Celebrimbor]]<br/><small>''d. {{SA|1697}}''</small>}}
{{familytree| | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | |}}
{{familytree| | | | | | | | | CLB | | | | | | | | |CLB=[[Celebrimbor]]}}
{{familytree/end}}
{{familytree/end}}
==See Also==
</div>
* [[:Category:Images of Mahtan|Images of Mahtan]]


{{references}}
{{references}}
[[Category:Calaquendi]]
[[Category:Characters in The Silmarillion]]
[[Category:Characters in The Silmarillion]]
[[Category:House of Mahtan| ]]
[[Category:First Age characters]]
[[Category:Noldor]]
[[Category:Noldor]]
[[Category:Quenya names]]
[[Category:Quenya names]]
[[Category:Smiths]]
[[de:Mahtan]]
[[de:Mahtan]]
[[fi:Mahtan]]
[[fr:encyclo/personnages/elfes/noldor/mahtan]]
[[fr:encyclo/personnages/elfes/noldor/mahtan]]
[[fi:Mahtan]]

Latest revision as of 12:35, 13 October 2023

Mahtan
Noldo
Karolina Węgrzyn - Mahtan-face-study.jpg
"Mahtan (face study)" by Karolina Węgrzyn
Biographical Information
PronunciationQ, [ˈmaxtan]
Other namesAulendur, Urundil, Rusco (Q, epessi)
LocationValinor
LanguageQuenya
Family
ChildrenNerdanel
Physical Description
GenderMale
Hair colorRed brown
ClothingCopper circlet
GalleryImages of Mahtan

Mahtan was a Noldorin Elf and the father of Nerdanel, the wife of Fëanor.[1]

History[edit | edit source]

A skilled smith in Valinor, Mahtan learned the arts of metal and stone work under the Vala Aulë, and for this Mahtan was also called Aulendur ("Servant of Aulë"). He wore a copper circlet around his head and was known for his fondness for the metal. Thus he was called Urundil - 'copper-lover'.[2] Mahtan in turn taught Fëanor,[1] the greatest of all Elven craftsmen, who—to Mahtan's regret—used this knowledge to forge the first weapons and armour in Valinor.[3]

Mahtan had a beard, which was unusual for an Elf, especially one as young as he. Elves could only grow beards from the third cycle of their lives, while Mahtan was an exception in being only early in his second.[4]

Etymology[edit | edit source]

The name Mahtan seems to come from the Quenya mahta- ("to handle"), a reference to the arts and skills of making.

Other names[edit | edit source]

His devotion to Aulë had earned him the name Aulendur ("Servant of Aulë")[2] from -ndur ("to serve"). The earlier form of this name was Aulendil, which was later used by Sauron during his treachery to Númenor. His other name Urundil means "Copper-lover"[2] from urun ("copper") and -ndil ("lover, friend").[5] His other epessë Rusco means "Fox", a reference to his red-brown hair.[6]:353

Genealogy[edit | edit source]

MAHTAN
b. Y.T.
 
Míriel
d. Y.T. 1170
 
Finwë
d. Y.T. 1495
 
Indis
b. Y.T.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nerdanel
b. Y.T.
 
 
 
Fëanor
Y.T. 1169 - 1497
 
Findis
b. Y.T.
 
Fingolfin
Y.T. 1190 - F.A. 456
 
Írimë
b. Y.T.
 
Finarfin
b. Y.T. 1230
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Maedhros
d. F.A. 587
 
Maglor
b. Y.T.
 
Celegorm
d. F.A. 506
 
Caranthir
d. F.A. 506
 
Curufin
d. F.A. 506
 
Amrod
d. F.A. 538
 
Amras
d. F.A. 538
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Celebrimbor
d. S.A. 1697
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

References