Marhari: Difference between revisions
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'''Marhari''' ( | '''Marhari''' (died {{TA|1856}}) was a [[Northmen|Northman]] descended from the [[Rhovanion|Kingdom of Rhovanion]] and a member of the royal house. His distant ancestor was King [[Vidugavia]].<ref>{{UT|Cirion}}, Note 5</ref> | ||
In | In {{TA|1851}}, a tribe of [[Easterlings]] called the [[Wainriders]] began invading from the [[East]].<ref name="TA">{{App|TA}}</ref> Marhari led the soldiers of Rhovanion, together with the armies of [[Gondor]] under King [[Narmacil II]], against the invaders at the [[Battle of the Plains]] in {{TA|1856|n}}. The battle was a disaster, as Narmacil was killed<ref name="TA"/> and Marhari fell in his rearguard. The Wainriders then overran Rhovanion and enslaved its people.<ref name="Cirion">{{UT|Cirion}}</ref> | ||
Marhari's son [[Marhwini]] led a group of refugees west to the [[Vales of Anduin]]. They would become the Éothéod, the ancestors of the mighty [[Riders of Rohan]]. | Marhari's son [[Marhwini]] led a group of refugees west to the [[Vales of Anduin]]. They would become the Éothéod, the ancestors of the mighty [[Riders of Rohan]].<ref name="Cirion"/> | ||
== Genealogy == | == Genealogy == | ||
{{familytree/start}} | |||
{{familytree | VID |VID=[[Vidugavia]]}} | |||
{{familytree | |:| |}} | |||
{{familytree | |:| |}} | |||
{{familytree | MAR |MAR='''MARHARI'''}} | |||
{{familytree | |!| |}} | |||
{{familytree | MAN |MAN=[[Marhwini]]}} | |||
{{familytree | |!| |}} | |||
{{familytree | FOR |FOR=[[Forthwini]]}} | |||
{{familytree/end}} | |||
==Etymology== | ==Etymology== | ||
Marhari is a [[Gothic]] name meaning 'horse-soldier'. The first element is related to English "mare" (see ''[[mearas]]''). The second element ''-hari'' is a simplified version of [[Gothic]] ''-harya'' "armyman, warrior" (seen also in [[Vinitharya]]) to indicate a later age. | Marhari is a [[Gothic]] name meaning 'horse-soldier'. The first element is related to English "mare" (see ''[[mearas]]'').<ref>{{UT|Cirion}}, Note 6</ref> The second element ''-hari'' is a simplified version of [[Gothic]] ''-harya'' "armyman, warrior" (seen also in [[Vinitharya]]) to indicate a later age. | ||
In [[Old English]] this element became ''-here'' and is seen in the later [[Rohirric]] name [[Dúnhere]] which translates as "hill warrior". | |||
{{References}} | |||
[[Category:Germanic names]] | |||
[[Category:Masculine names]] | |||
[[Category:Northmen]] | [[Category:Northmen]] | ||
[[de:Marhari]] | |||
[[fr:encyclo/personnages/hommes/3a/hommes_du_nord/marhari]] | |||
[[fi:Marhari]] |
Revision as of 12:35, 5 November 2014
Marhari (died T.A. 1856) was a Northman descended from the Kingdom of Rhovanion and a member of the royal house. His distant ancestor was King Vidugavia.[1]
In T.A. 1851, a tribe of Easterlings called the Wainriders began invading from the East.[2] Marhari led the soldiers of Rhovanion, together with the armies of Gondor under King Narmacil II, against the invaders at the Battle of the Plains in 1856. The battle was a disaster, as Narmacil was killed[2] and Marhari fell in his rearguard. The Wainriders then overran Rhovanion and enslaved its people.[3]
Marhari's son Marhwini led a group of refugees west to the Vales of Anduin. They would become the Éothéod, the ancestors of the mighty Riders of Rohan.[3]
Genealogy
Vidugavia | |||||||
MARHARI | |||||||
Marhwini | |||||||
Forthwini | |||||||
Etymology
Marhari is a Gothic name meaning 'horse-soldier'. The first element is related to English "mare" (see mearas).[4] The second element -hari is a simplified version of Gothic -harya "armyman, warrior" (seen also in Vinitharya) to indicate a later age.
In Old English this element became -here and is seen in the later Rohirric name Dúnhere which translates as "hill warrior".
References
- ↑ J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), Unfinished Tales, "Cirion and Eorl and the Friendship of Gondor and Rohan", Note 5
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 J.R.R. Tolkien, The Lord of the Rings, Appendix B, "The Third Age"
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), Unfinished Tales, "Cirion and Eorl and the Friendship of Gondor and Rohan"
- ↑ J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), Unfinished Tales, "Cirion and Eorl and the Friendship of Gondor and Rohan", Note 6