Paur: Difference between revisions
From Tolkien Gateway
No edit summary |
|||
| (6 intermediate revisions by 4 users not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
'''''paur''''' is a [[Sindarin]] word meaning | ==Sindarin== | ||
==Etymology== | '''''paur''''' is a [[Sindarin]] word meaning "fist", as in a hand clenched around a tool or implement. The [[lenition|lenited]] form '''''baur''''' seems to be able to appear shortened to ''-bor'' (like in ''[[Celebrimbor#Etymology|Celebrim'''bor''']]'').<ref name=PM>{{PM|Dwarves}}, p. 318 (note 7)</ref><ref name=VT>{{VT|47a}}, pp. 8, 22 (note 21)</ref><ref name=PE17>{{PE|17}}, pp. 42, 158</ref> | ||
==Cognates== | ===Etymology=== | ||
*[[Quenya]] ''[[quár]] | |||
*[[Telerin]] ''[[ | In a late manuscript, the word is a descendant form of [[Primitive Quendian]] ''[[kwāra|kwāră]]'', deriving from [[Sundocarme|root]] [[KWAR]].<ref name=PM/><ref name=VT/> | ||
==See also== | |||
In an earlier manuscript, the word is a descendant form of [[Primitive Quendian]] ''[[kwāra|kwārē]]'' (deriving from the same root).<ref name=PE17/> | |||
===Cognates=== | |||
*[[Quenya]] ''[[quár]]'' | |||
*[[Telerin]] ''[[pār]]'' | |||
===See also=== | |||
* ''[[Celebrimbor]]'' | * ''[[Celebrimbor]]'' | ||
* ''[[Tegilbor]]'' | * ''[[Tegilbor]]'' | ||
* ''[[Ithilbor]]'' | |||
==Noldorin== | |||
'''''paur''''' (or ''-bor'') is a [[Noldorin]] word meaning "fist".<ref name=LR>{{LR|Etymologies}}, p. 366</ref> | |||
===Etymology=== | |||
The word is a descendant form of [[Kornoldorin|Old Noldorin]] ''pōre'', deriving from [[Sundocarme|root]] [[KWAR#Other versions|KWAR]].<ref name=LR/><ref>{{VT|45a}}, p. 24</ref> | |||
{{references}} | |||
{{title|lowercase}} | |||
[[Category:Noldorin nouns]] | |||
[[Category:Sindarin nouns]] | [[Category:Sindarin nouns]] | ||
Latest revision as of 21:05, 24 August 2014
Sindarin[edit | edit source]
paur is a Sindarin word meaning "fist", as in a hand clenched around a tool or implement. The lenited form baur seems to be able to appear shortened to -bor (like in Celebrimbor).[1][2][3]
Etymology[edit | edit source]
In a late manuscript, the word is a descendant form of Primitive Quendian kwāră, deriving from root KWAR.[1][2]
In an earlier manuscript, the word is a descendant form of Primitive Quendian kwārē (deriving from the same root).[3]
Cognates[edit | edit source]
See also[edit | edit source]
Noldorin[edit | edit source]
paur (or -bor) is a Noldorin word meaning "fist".[4]
Etymology[edit | edit source]
The word is a descendant form of Old Noldorin pōre, deriving from root KWAR.[4][5]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), The Peoples of Middle-earth, "Of Dwarves and Men", p. 318 (note 7)
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 J.R.R. Tolkien, "Eldarin Hands, Fingers & Numerals and Related Writings — Part One" (edited by Patrick H. Wynne), in Vinyar Tengwar, Number 47, February 2005, pp. 8, 22 (note 21)
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 J.R.R. Tolkien, "Words, Phrases and Passages in Various Tongues in The Lord of the Rings", in Parma Eldalamberon XVII (edited by Christopher Gilson), pp. 42, 158
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), The Lost Road and Other Writings, Part Three: "The Etymologies", p. 366
- ↑ J.R.R. Tolkien, "Addenda and Corrigenda to the Etymologies — Part One" (edited by Carl F. Hostetter and Patrick H. Wynne), in Vinyar Tengwar, Number 45, November 2003, p. 24
