https://tolkiengateway.net/w/api.php?action=feedcontributions&user=Sigurd&feedformat=atomTolkien Gateway - User contributions [en]2024-03-29T06:05:08ZUser contributionsMediaWiki 1.39.3https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=2019&diff=30436920192019-04-12T09:15:54Z<p>Sigurd: /* March */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{year-header}}<br />
==March==<br />
* '''[[22 March|22]]''' - [[Jared Lobdell]] dies.<br />
<br />
==September==<br />
* '''[[26 September|26]]''' - ''[[Tolkien's Lost Chaucer]]'' will be published.<br />
<br />
{{years|2016|2017|2018|2019|2020|2021|2022}}<br />
[[Category:Years (real-world)]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=2019&diff=30436820192019-04-12T09:15:33Z<p>Sigurd: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{year-header}}<br />
==March==<br />
* '''[[22 March|22]]''' -- [[Jared Lobdell]] dies.<br />
<br />
==September==<br />
* '''[[26 September|26]]''' - ''[[Tolkien's Lost Chaucer]]'' will be published.<br />
<br />
{{years|2016|2017|2018|2019|2020|2021|2022}}<br />
[[Category:Years (real-world)]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=2019&diff=30436720192019-04-12T09:14:53Z<p>Sigurd: /* September */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{year-header}}<br />
==March==<br />
- [[Jared Lobdell]] dies.<br />
<br />
==September==<br />
* '''[[26 September|26]]''' - ''[[Tolkien's Lost Chaucer]]'' will be published.<br />
<br />
{{years|2016|2017|2018|2019|2020|2021|2022}}<br />
[[Category:Years (real-world)]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=22_March&diff=30436622 March2019-04-12T09:14:18Z<p>Sigurd: /* On Earth */</p>
<hr />
<div><noinclude>{{month|March}}<br />
Events that occurred on {{PAGENAME}}.<br />
==On Earth==<br />
</noinclude><br />
* '''[[1916]]''' – [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] marries [[Edith Tolkien|Edith Bratt]] in the church of St Mary Immaculate in [[Kortirion|Warwick]].<br />
* '''[[1968]]''' - ''The Daily Telegraph'' publishes [[The Man Who Understands Hobbits|an interview]] of Charlotte and Denis Plimmer with [[J.R.R. Tolkien]].<br />
* '''[[1981]]''' - The third episode of the [[The Lord of the Rings (1981 radio series)|1981 radio series]] of ''[[The Lord of the Rings]]'' is aired on [[BBC|BBC Radio 4]].<br />
* '''[[1996]]''' - ''[[Tyalië Tyelelliéva]]'' issue [[Tyalië Tyelelliéva 8|8]] is published.<br />
* '''[[2006]]''' - Preview performances of ''[[The Lord of the Rings Musical]]'' end.<br />
* '''[[2018]]''' - ''[[Pagan Saints in Middle-earth]]'' is published.<br />
* '''[[2019]]''' - [[Jared Lobdell]] dies.<br />
<br />
==In Arda==<br />
* {{TA|2510}}:<br />
** [[Borondir]] is on his way in search of the [[Éothéod]].<br />
* {{TA|3019}}: <br />
** The dreadful nightfall.<br />
** {{Cal Travel-Host}}<br />
** [[Frodo Baggins|Frodo]] and [[Samwise Gamgee|Sam]] leave the road and turn south to [[Mount Doom]].<br />
** Third attack on [[Lothlórien]].<noinclude>[[Category:Dates|082]][[de:22. März]][[fi:22. maaliskuuta]]</noinclude></div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=1937&diff=30436519372019-04-12T09:13:14Z<p>Sigurd: /* November */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{year-header}}<br />
==January==<br />
* '''[[4 January|4]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter 9]].<br />
* '''[[7 January|7]]''' - At the request of his father, young [[Rayner Unwin]] writes a book report on ''[[Farmer Giles of Ham]]''. This is the first of many positive critiques. <br />
* '''[[16 January|16]]''' - Artist [[Klaus Ensikat]] is born.<br />
* '''[[17 January|17]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter 10]].<br />
==February==<br />
* '''[[4 February|4]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]]'s poem "[[The Dragon's Visit]]" is published in ''The Oxford Magazine''.<br />
* '''[[5 February|5]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter 11]].<br />
* '''[[18 February|18]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]]'s poem "[[The Mewlips|Knocking at the Door]]" is published in ''The Oxford Magazine''.<br />
==March==<br />
* '''[[4 March|4]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]]'s poem "[[Iúmonna Gold Galdre Bewunden]]" is republished in the ''Oxford Magazine''.<br />
==April==<br />
* '''[[13 April|13]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[letter 12]].<br />
* '''[[15 April|15]]''' - Charles Furth writes [[Letter to Charles Furth (25 April 1937)|a letter to J.R.R.Tolkien]].<br />
* '''[[20 April|20]]''' - [[George Takei]], who travelled the world as narrator of [[Johan de Meij]]'s ''[[Symphony No. 1, "The Lord of the Rings"]]'', is born.<br />
* '''[[25 April|25]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to Charles Furth (25 April 1937)|a letter to Charles Furth]].<br />
<br />
==May==<br />
* '''[[13 May|13]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[letter 13]].<br />
* '''[[28 May|28]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[letter 14]].<br />
==June==<br />
* '''[[10 June|10]]''' - ''[[The Battle of Maldon]]'', edited by [[E.V. Gordon]] and with contribution by [[J.R.R. Tolkien]], is published.<br />
* '''[[25 June|25]]''' - Author [[Timothy J. Wheeler]] is born.<br />
==July==<br />
* '''[[1 July|1]]''' - ''[[Beowulf: The Monsters and the Critics]]'' is published.<br />
==August==<br />
* '''[[1 August|1]]''' - [[Ian Hogg]], who would voice [[Tom Bombadil]] in [[BBC]]'s radio series of ''[[Tales from the Perilous Realm (1992 radio series)|Tales from the Perilous Realm]]'', is born.<br />
* '''[[5 August|5]]''' - [[Alan Howard]], the voice for [[the One Ring]] in [[The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring]] and [[The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King|The Return of the King]], is born.<br />
* '''[[31 August|31]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[letter 15]].<br />
==September==<br />
* '''[[7 September|7]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to George Allen and Unwin|a letter to George Allen & Unwin]] concerning the promotion of ''[[The Hobbit]]'' and mentioning his friend [[Wilfred Rowland Childe]].<br />
* '''[[21 September|21]]''' - '''''[[The Hobbit]]'' is published.'''<br />
* '''[[21 September|21]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to Simonne d'Ardenne (21 September 1937)|a letter to Simonne d'Ardenne]].<br />
* '''[[21 September|21]]''' – [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] signs copies of ''[[The Hobbit]]'' and sends them to [[E.V. Gordon]], [[Elaine Griffiths]], Helen Buckhurst, [[Stella Mills]], [[Hilary Tolkien]], [[C.S. Lewis]] and [[Katherine Kilbride]].<br />
* '''[[22 September|22]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to Jane Neave (22 September 1937)|a letter to Jane Neave]].<br />
* '''[[28 September|28]]''' - [[Donald Gee]], who would voice [[Radagast]] in [[The Lord of the Rings (1981 radio series)|1981 radio series]], is born.<br />
<br />
==October==<br />
* '''[[2 October|2]]''' - [[C.S. Lewis]] publishes [[A World for Children|a review]] of ''[[The Hobbit]]'' in ''The Times Literary Supplement''.<br />
* '''[[3 October|3]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[letter 16]].<br />
* '''[[8 October|8]]''' - [[C.S. Lewis]] reviews ''[[The Hobbit]]'' in ''The Times''.<br />
* '''[[9 October|9]]''' - [[Brian Blessed]], who would play [[Farmer Giles]] in [[Tales from the Perilous Realm (1992 radio series)|''Tales from the Perilous Realm'' (1992 radio series)]], is born.<br />
* '''[[15 October|15]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[letter 17]].<br />
* '''[[23 October|23]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[letter 18]].<br />
==November==<br />
* '''[[28 November|28]]''' - G.E. Selby writes [[Letter to G.E. Selby (14 December 1937)|a letter to J.R.R.Tolkien]].<br />
* '''[[29 November|29]]''' - [[Jared Lobdell]] is born.<br />
<br />
==December==<br />
* '''[[13 December|13]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to Arthur Ransome|a letter to Arthur Ransome]].<br />
* '''[[14 December|14]]-[[15 December|15]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to G.E. Selby (14 December 1937)|a letter to G.E. Selby]].<br />
* '''[[15 December|15]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to Arthur Ransome|a letter to Arthur Ransome]].<br />
* '''[[16 December|16]]-[[19 December|19]]''' - Tolkien starts writing the first chapter of the "New Hobbit", which will later become ''[[The Lord of the Rings]]''.<br />
* '''[[16 December|16]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[letter 19]].<br />
* '''[[17 December|17]]''' - Charles Furth writes [[Letter to Charles Furth (19 December 1937)|a letter to J.R.R. Tolkien]].<br />
* '''[[19 December|19]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter 20|a letter to Charles Furth (Letter 20)]].<br />
* '''[[25 December|25]]''' - [[Father Christmas]] writes a letter to [[J.R.R. Tolkien]]'s children.<br />
<br />
==?==<br />
* '''?''' - Tolkien submits ''[[The Father Christmas Letters]]'' and ''[[The Silmarillion]]'' for publication but they are rejected.<br />
* '''?''' - Author [[Jared Lobdell]] is born. <br />
<br />
{{Years|1934|1935|1936|1937|1938|1939|1940|}}<br />
[[Category:Years (real-world)]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=1937&diff=30436419372019-04-12T09:12:57Z<p>Sigurd: /* November */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{year-header}}<br />
==January==<br />
* '''[[4 January|4]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter 9]].<br />
* '''[[7 January|7]]''' - At the request of his father, young [[Rayner Unwin]] writes a book report on ''[[Farmer Giles of Ham]]''. This is the first of many positive critiques. <br />
* '''[[16 January|16]]''' - Artist [[Klaus Ensikat]] is born.<br />
* '''[[17 January|17]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter 10]].<br />
==February==<br />
* '''[[4 February|4]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]]'s poem "[[The Dragon's Visit]]" is published in ''The Oxford Magazine''.<br />
* '''[[5 February|5]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter 11]].<br />
* '''[[18 February|18]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]]'s poem "[[The Mewlips|Knocking at the Door]]" is published in ''The Oxford Magazine''.<br />
==March==<br />
* '''[[4 March|4]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]]'s poem "[[Iúmonna Gold Galdre Bewunden]]" is republished in the ''Oxford Magazine''.<br />
==April==<br />
* '''[[13 April|13]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[letter 12]].<br />
* '''[[15 April|15]]''' - Charles Furth writes [[Letter to Charles Furth (25 April 1937)|a letter to J.R.R.Tolkien]].<br />
* '''[[20 April|20]]''' - [[George Takei]], who travelled the world as narrator of [[Johan de Meij]]'s ''[[Symphony No. 1, "The Lord of the Rings"]]'', is born.<br />
* '''[[25 April|25]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to Charles Furth (25 April 1937)|a letter to Charles Furth]].<br />
<br />
==May==<br />
* '''[[13 May|13]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[letter 13]].<br />
* '''[[28 May|28]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[letter 14]].<br />
==June==<br />
* '''[[10 June|10]]''' - ''[[The Battle of Maldon]]'', edited by [[E.V. Gordon]] and with contribution by [[J.R.R. Tolkien]], is published.<br />
* '''[[25 June|25]]''' - Author [[Timothy J. Wheeler]] is born.<br />
==July==<br />
* '''[[1 July|1]]''' - ''[[Beowulf: The Monsters and the Critics]]'' is published.<br />
==August==<br />
* '''[[1 August|1]]''' - [[Ian Hogg]], who would voice [[Tom Bombadil]] in [[BBC]]'s radio series of ''[[Tales from the Perilous Realm (1992 radio series)|Tales from the Perilous Realm]]'', is born.<br />
* '''[[5 August|5]]''' - [[Alan Howard]], the voice for [[the One Ring]] in [[The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring]] and [[The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King|The Return of the King]], is born.<br />
* '''[[31 August|31]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[letter 15]].<br />
==September==<br />
* '''[[7 September|7]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to George Allen and Unwin|a letter to George Allen & Unwin]] concerning the promotion of ''[[The Hobbit]]'' and mentioning his friend [[Wilfred Rowland Childe]].<br />
* '''[[21 September|21]]''' - '''''[[The Hobbit]]'' is published.'''<br />
* '''[[21 September|21]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to Simonne d'Ardenne (21 September 1937)|a letter to Simonne d'Ardenne]].<br />
* '''[[21 September|21]]''' – [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] signs copies of ''[[The Hobbit]]'' and sends them to [[E.V. Gordon]], [[Elaine Griffiths]], Helen Buckhurst, [[Stella Mills]], [[Hilary Tolkien]], [[C.S. Lewis]] and [[Katherine Kilbride]].<br />
* '''[[22 September|22]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to Jane Neave (22 September 1937)|a letter to Jane Neave]].<br />
* '''[[28 September|28]]''' - [[Donald Gee]], who would voice [[Radagast]] in [[The Lord of the Rings (1981 radio series)|1981 radio series]], is born.<br />
<br />
==October==<br />
* '''[[2 October|2]]''' - [[C.S. Lewis]] publishes [[A World for Children|a review]] of ''[[The Hobbit]]'' in ''The Times Literary Supplement''.<br />
* '''[[3 October|3]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[letter 16]].<br />
* '''[[8 October|8]]''' - [[C.S. Lewis]] reviews ''[[The Hobbit]]'' in ''The Times''.<br />
* '''[[9 October|9]]''' - [[Brian Blessed]], who would play [[Farmer Giles]] in [[Tales from the Perilous Realm (1992 radio series)|''Tales from the Perilous Realm'' (1992 radio series)]], is born.<br />
* '''[[15 October|15]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[letter 17]].<br />
* '''[[23 October|23]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[letter 18]].<br />
==November==<br />
* '''[[28 November|28]]''' - G.E. Selby writes [[Letter to G.E. Selby (14 December 1937)|a letter to J.R.R.Tolkien]].<br />
* '''[[28 November|28]]''' - [[Jared Lobdell]] is born.<br />
<br />
==December==<br />
* '''[[13 December|13]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to Arthur Ransome|a letter to Arthur Ransome]].<br />
* '''[[14 December|14]]-[[15 December|15]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to G.E. Selby (14 December 1937)|a letter to G.E. Selby]].<br />
* '''[[15 December|15]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to Arthur Ransome|a letter to Arthur Ransome]].<br />
* '''[[16 December|16]]-[[19 December|19]]''' - Tolkien starts writing the first chapter of the "New Hobbit", which will later become ''[[The Lord of the Rings]]''.<br />
* '''[[16 December|16]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[letter 19]].<br />
* '''[[17 December|17]]''' - Charles Furth writes [[Letter to Charles Furth (19 December 1937)|a letter to J.R.R. Tolkien]].<br />
* '''[[19 December|19]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter 20|a letter to Charles Furth (Letter 20)]].<br />
* '''[[25 December|25]]''' - [[Father Christmas]] writes a letter to [[J.R.R. Tolkien]]'s children.<br />
<br />
==?==<br />
* '''?''' - Tolkien submits ''[[The Father Christmas Letters]]'' and ''[[The Silmarillion]]'' for publication but they are rejected.<br />
* '''?''' - Author [[Jared Lobdell]] is born. <br />
<br />
{{Years|1934|1935|1936|1937|1938|1939|1940|}}<br />
[[Category:Years (real-world)]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=29_November&diff=30436329 November2019-04-12T09:12:04Z<p>Sigurd: /* On Earth */</p>
<hr />
<div><noinclude>{{month|November|hide31=yes}}<br />
Events that occurred on {{PAGENAME}}.<br />
==On Earth==<br />
</noinclude><br />
* '''[[1898]]''' - Author [[C.S. Lewis]] is born.<br />
* '''[[1937]]''' - [[Jared Lobdell]] is born.<br />
* '''[[1916]]''' - [[Geoffrey Bache Smith|G.B. Smith]] is hit by shrapnel, and wounded on his right arm and thigh.<br />
* '''[[1943]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter 52]].<br />
* '''[[1944]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[letter 91]].<br />
* '''[[1955]]''' - The third episode of [[The Lord of the Rings (1955 radio series)|1955 radio series]] of ''[[The Fellowship of the Ring]]'' airs on the [[BBC]] Third Programme.<br />
* '''[[1971]]''' – [[Edith Tolkien]] dies after a short but severe illness attributed to an inflamed gall-bladder.<br />
* '''[[1971]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter 331]].<br />
* '''[[2001]]''' - ''[[Quest for the Ring]]'' airs on FOX TV.<br />
* '''[[2002]]''' - Actor [[John Justin]] dies.<br />
<br />
==In Arda==<br />
* {{TA|3018}}:<br />
** {{Cal Preparation-Company}}<noinclude>[[Category:Dates|334]][[fi:29. marraskuuta]]</noinclude></div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Jared_Lobdell&diff=304362Jared Lobdell2019-04-12T09:10:47Z<p>Sigurd: /* See Also */</p>
<hr />
<div>Dr. '''Jared Charles Lobdell''' (born [[29 November]] de [[1937]] - [[22 March]] [[2019]]) is an American writer and teacher of Literary Criticism (and many other fields). As such, he has published several articles about various fantasy and science-fiction writers, like [[C.S. Lewis]] and George Orwell. <br />
<br />
==Bibliography, selected==<br />
===Books===<br />
* [[1975]]: ''[[A Tolkien Compass]]'' (editor)<br />
* [[1981]]: ''[[England and Always: Tolkien's World of the Rings]]''<br />
* [[2004]]: ''[[The World of the Rings]]''<br />
* [[2005]]: ''[[The Rise of Tolkienian Fantasy]]<br />
===Articles===<br />
* [[1966]]: ''[[Rally - August, 1966]]''<br />
**"Words That Sound like Castles"<br />
* [[1975]]: ''[[A Tolkien Compass]]'' (editor)<br />
**Introduction<br />
**Postscript (2nd edition)<br />
* [[1978]]: ''American Notes and Queries Supplement I''<br />
** "A Medieval Proverb in ''The Lord of the Rings''"<br />
* [[1987]]: ''[[Selections from the Marquette J.R.R. Tolkien Collection]]''<br />
** "Mr. Bliss: Notes on the Manuscript and Story"<br />
*[[1991]]: ''[[Word and Story in C.S. Lewis]]''<br />
**"C.S. Lewis’s Ransom Stories and Their Eighteenth-Century Ancestry"<br />
* [[2006]]: ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien Encyclopedia: Scholarship and Critical Assessment]]''<br />
**Nomenclature of The Lord of the Rings <br />
**Angels <br />
**Carolingians <br />
**Cave, The <br />
**Childhood of Tolkien <br />
**Criticism of Tolkien, Twentieth Century <br />
**Devil's Coach-Horses <br />
**Dreams <br />
**England, Twentieth Century <br />
**Father Christmas <br />
**Gothic Language <br />
**Languages: Early Introduction and Interest <br />
**Lombardic Language <br />
**Lord of the Rings, The: Success of <br />
**Mr. Bliss <br />
**Pilgrimage <br />
**Roverandom <br />
**Saint Brendan <br />
**Saint Oswald <br />
**Sauron <br />
**Sin <br />
**Welsh Language <br />
**World War II<br />
* [[2011]]: ''[[Light Beyond All Shadow|Light Beyond All Shadow: Religious Experience in Tolkien's Work]]''<br />
**"Ymagynatyf and J.R.R. Tolkien's Roman Catholicism, Catholic Theology, Religion in ''The Lord of the Rings''"<br />
* [[2016]]: ''[[Laughter in Middle-earth]]''<br />
** "Humour, Comedy, the Comic, Comicality, Puns, Wordplay, 'Fantastication', and 'English Humour' in and around Tolkien and His Work, and among the Inklings"<br />
<br />
===Reviews===<br />
* [[2008]]: ''[[Tolkien Studies: Volume 5]]''<br />
** Review of ''[[Tolkien and Shakespeare: Essays on Shared Themes and Language]]''<br />
<br />
===See Also===<br />
<br />
* ''[[Letter to Jared C. Lobdell]]<br />
<br />
==External Links==<br />
* [http://www.getcited.org/mbrx/PT/99/MBR/10002879 Jared Lobdell] at [http://www.getcited.org/ GetCITED.org]<br />
[[Category:Authors|Lobdell, Jared]]<br />
[[Category:JRRTE contributors|Lobdell, Jared]]<br />
[[Category:American people|Lobdell, Jared]]<br />
[[Category:People by name|Lobdell, Jared]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Jared_Lobdell&diff=304361Jared Lobdell2019-04-12T09:10:29Z<p>Sigurd: </p>
<hr />
<div>Dr. '''Jared Charles Lobdell''' (born [[29 November]] de [[1937]] - [[22 March]] [[2019]]) is an American writer and teacher of Literary Criticism (and many other fields). As such, he has published several articles about various fantasy and science-fiction writers, like [[C.S. Lewis]] and George Orwell. <br />
<br />
==Bibliography, selected==<br />
===Books===<br />
* [[1975]]: ''[[A Tolkien Compass]]'' (editor)<br />
* [[1981]]: ''[[England and Always: Tolkien's World of the Rings]]''<br />
* [[2004]]: ''[[The World of the Rings]]''<br />
* [[2005]]: ''[[The Rise of Tolkienian Fantasy]]<br />
===Articles===<br />
* [[1966]]: ''[[Rally - August, 1966]]''<br />
**"Words That Sound like Castles"<br />
* [[1975]]: ''[[A Tolkien Compass]]'' (editor)<br />
**Introduction<br />
**Postscript (2nd edition)<br />
* [[1978]]: ''American Notes and Queries Supplement I''<br />
** "A Medieval Proverb in ''The Lord of the Rings''"<br />
* [[1987]]: ''[[Selections from the Marquette J.R.R. Tolkien Collection]]''<br />
** "Mr. Bliss: Notes on the Manuscript and Story"<br />
*[[1991]]: ''[[Word and Story in C.S. Lewis]]''<br />
**"C.S. Lewis’s Ransom Stories and Their Eighteenth-Century Ancestry"<br />
* [[2006]]: ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien Encyclopedia: Scholarship and Critical Assessment]]''<br />
**Nomenclature of The Lord of the Rings <br />
**Angels <br />
**Carolingians <br />
**Cave, The <br />
**Childhood of Tolkien <br />
**Criticism of Tolkien, Twentieth Century <br />
**Devil's Coach-Horses <br />
**Dreams <br />
**England, Twentieth Century <br />
**Father Christmas <br />
**Gothic Language <br />
**Languages: Early Introduction and Interest <br />
**Lombardic Language <br />
**Lord of the Rings, The: Success of <br />
**Mr. Bliss <br />
**Pilgrimage <br />
**Roverandom <br />
**Saint Brendan <br />
**Saint Oswald <br />
**Sauron <br />
**Sin <br />
**Welsh Language <br />
**World War II<br />
* [[2011]]: ''[[Light Beyond All Shadow|Light Beyond All Shadow: Religious Experience in Tolkien's Work]]''<br />
**"Ymagynatyf and J.R.R. Tolkien's Roman Catholicism, Catholic Theology, Religion in ''The Lord of the Rings''"<br />
* [[2016]]: ''[[Laughter in Middle-earth]]''<br />
** "Humour, Comedy, the Comic, Comicality, Puns, Wordplay, 'Fantastication', and 'English Humour' in and around Tolkien and His Work, and among the Inklings"<br />
<br />
===Reviews===<br />
* [[2008]]: ''[[Tolkien Studies: Volume 5]]''<br />
** Review of ''[[Tolkien and Shakespeare: Essays on Shared Themes and Language]]''<br />
<br />
===See Also===<br />
<br />
* ''Letter to Jared C. Lobdell]]<br />
<br />
==External Links==<br />
* [http://www.getcited.org/mbrx/PT/99/MBR/10002879 Jared Lobdell] at [http://www.getcited.org/ GetCITED.org]<br />
[[Category:Authors|Lobdell, Jared]]<br />
[[Category:JRRTE contributors|Lobdell, Jared]]<br />
[[Category:American people|Lobdell, Jared]]<br />
[[Category:People by name|Lobdell, Jared]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Jared_Lobdell&diff=304360Jared Lobdell2019-04-12T09:00:10Z<p>Sigurd: </p>
<hr />
<div>Dr. '''Jared Charles Lobdell''' (born [[29 November]] de [[1937]] - [[22 March]] [[2019]]) is an American writer and teacher of Literary Criticism (and many other fields). As such, he has published several articles about various fantasy and science-fiction writers, like [[C.S. Lewis]] and George Orwell. <br />
<br />
==Bibliography, selected==<br />
===Books===<br />
* [[1975]]: ''[[A Tolkien Compass]]'' (editor)<br />
* [[1981]]: ''[[England and Always: Tolkien's World of the Rings]]''<br />
* [[2004]]: ''[[The World of the Rings]]''<br />
* [[2005]]: ''[[The Rise of Tolkienian Fantasy]]<br />
===Articles===<br />
* [[1966]]: ''[[Rally - August, 1966]]''<br />
**"Words That Sound like Castles"<br />
* [[1975]]: ''[[A Tolkien Compass]]'' (editor)<br />
**Introduction<br />
**Postscript (2nd edition)<br />
* [[1978]]: ''American Notes and Queries Supplement I''<br />
** "A Medieval Proverb in ''The Lord of the Rings''"<br />
* [[1987]]: ''[[Selections from the Marquette J.R.R. Tolkien Collection]]''<br />
** "Mr. Bliss: Notes on the Manuscript and Story"<br />
*[[1991]]: ''[[Word and Story in C.S. Lewis]]''<br />
**"C.S. Lewis’s Ransom Stories and Their Eighteenth-Century Ancestry"<br />
* [[2006]]: ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien Encyclopedia: Scholarship and Critical Assessment]]''<br />
**Nomenclature of The Lord of the Rings <br />
**Angels <br />
**Carolingians <br />
**Cave, The <br />
**Childhood of Tolkien <br />
**Criticism of Tolkien, Twentieth Century <br />
**Devil's Coach-Horses <br />
**Dreams <br />
**England, Twentieth Century <br />
**Father Christmas <br />
**Gothic Language <br />
**Languages: Early Introduction and Interest <br />
**Lombardic Language <br />
**Lord of the Rings, The: Success of <br />
**Mr. Bliss <br />
**Pilgrimage <br />
**Roverandom <br />
**Saint Brendan <br />
**Saint Oswald <br />
**Sauron <br />
**Sin <br />
**Welsh Language <br />
**World War II<br />
* [[2011]]: ''[[Light Beyond All Shadow|Light Beyond All Shadow: Religious Experience in Tolkien's Work]]''<br />
**"Ymagynatyf and J.R.R. Tolkien's Roman Catholicism, Catholic Theology, Religion in ''The Lord of the Rings''"<br />
* [[2016]]: ''[[Laughter in Middle-earth]]''<br />
** "Humour, Comedy, the Comic, Comicality, Puns, Wordplay, 'Fantastication', and 'English Humour' in and around Tolkien and His Work, and among the Inklings"<br />
<br />
===Reviews===<br />
* [[2008]]: ''[[Tolkien Studies: Volume 5]]''<br />
** Review of ''[[Tolkien and Shakespeare: Essays on Shared Themes and Language]]''<br />
<br />
==External Links==<br />
* [http://www.getcited.org/mbrx/PT/99/MBR/10002879 Jared Lobdell] at [http://www.getcited.org/ GetCITED.org]<br />
[[Category:Authors|Lobdell, Jared]]<br />
[[Category:JRRTE contributors|Lobdell, Jared]]<br />
[[Category:American people|Lobdell, Jared]]<br />
[[Category:People by name|Lobdell, Jared]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Jared_Lobdell&diff=304359Jared Lobdell2019-04-12T08:58:54Z<p>Sigurd: </p>
<hr />
<div>Dr. '''Jared Charles Lobdell''' (born [[29 November]] de [[1937]] -[[22 march]] [[2019]]) is an American writer and teacher of Literary Criticism (and many other fields). As such, he has published several articles about various fantasy and science-fiction writers, like [[C.S. Lewis]] and George Orwell. <br />
<br />
==Bibliography, selected==<br />
===Books===<br />
* [[1975]]: ''[[A Tolkien Compass]]'' (editor)<br />
* [[1981]]: ''[[England and Always: Tolkien's World of the Rings]]''<br />
* [[2004]]: ''[[The World of the Rings]]''<br />
* [[2005]]: ''[[The Rise of Tolkienian Fantasy]]<br />
===Articles===<br />
* [[1966]]: ''[[Rally - August, 1966]]''<br />
**"Words That Sound like Castles"<br />
* [[1975]]: ''[[A Tolkien Compass]]'' (editor)<br />
**Introduction<br />
**Postscript (2nd edition)<br />
* [[1978]]: ''American Notes and Queries Supplement I''<br />
** "A Medieval Proverb in ''The Lord of the Rings''"<br />
* [[1987]]: ''[[Selections from the Marquette J.R.R. Tolkien Collection]]''<br />
** "Mr. Bliss: Notes on the Manuscript and Story"<br />
*[[1991]]: ''[[Word and Story in C.S. Lewis]]''<br />
**"C.S. Lewis’s Ransom Stories and Their Eighteenth-Century Ancestry"<br />
* [[2006]]: ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien Encyclopedia: Scholarship and Critical Assessment]]''<br />
**Nomenclature of The Lord of the Rings <br />
**Angels <br />
**Carolingians <br />
**Cave, The <br />
**Childhood of Tolkien <br />
**Criticism of Tolkien, Twentieth Century <br />
**Devil's Coach-Horses <br />
**Dreams <br />
**England, Twentieth Century <br />
**Father Christmas <br />
**Gothic Language <br />
**Languages: Early Introduction and Interest <br />
**Lombardic Language <br />
**Lord of the Rings, The: Success of <br />
**Mr. Bliss <br />
**Pilgrimage <br />
**Roverandom <br />
**Saint Brendan <br />
**Saint Oswald <br />
**Sauron <br />
**Sin <br />
**Welsh Language <br />
**World War II<br />
* [[2011]]: ''[[Light Beyond All Shadow|Light Beyond All Shadow: Religious Experience in Tolkien's Work]]''<br />
**"Ymagynatyf and J.R.R. Tolkien's Roman Catholicism, Catholic Theology, Religion in ''The Lord of the Rings''"<br />
* [[2016]]: ''[[Laughter in Middle-earth]]''<br />
** "Humour, Comedy, the Comic, Comicality, Puns, Wordplay, 'Fantastication', and 'English Humour' in and around Tolkien and His Work, and among the Inklings"<br />
<br />
===Reviews===<br />
* [[2008]]: ''[[Tolkien Studies: Volume 5]]''<br />
** Review of ''[[Tolkien and Shakespeare: Essays on Shared Themes and Language]]''<br />
<br />
==External Links==<br />
* [http://www.getcited.org/mbrx/PT/99/MBR/10002879 Jared Lobdell] at [http://www.getcited.org/ GetCITED.org]<br />
[[Category:Authors|Lobdell, Jared]]<br />
[[Category:JRRTE contributors|Lobdell, Jared]]<br />
[[Category:American people|Lobdell, Jared]]<br />
[[Category:People by name|Lobdell, Jared]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Jared_Lobdell&diff=304358Jared Lobdell2019-04-12T08:58:25Z<p>Sigurd: </p>
<hr />
<div>Dr. '''Jared Charles Lobdell''' (born [[29 November]] de [[1937]] - 22 [[march]] [[2019]]) is an American writer and teacher of Literary Criticism (and many other fields). As such, he has published several articles about various fantasy and science-fiction writers, like [[C.S. Lewis]] and George Orwell. <br />
<br />
==Bibliography, selected==<br />
===Books===<br />
* [[1975]]: ''[[A Tolkien Compass]]'' (editor)<br />
* [[1981]]: ''[[England and Always: Tolkien's World of the Rings]]''<br />
* [[2004]]: ''[[The World of the Rings]]''<br />
* [[2005]]: ''[[The Rise of Tolkienian Fantasy]]<br />
===Articles===<br />
* [[1966]]: ''[[Rally - August, 1966]]''<br />
**"Words That Sound like Castles"<br />
* [[1975]]: ''[[A Tolkien Compass]]'' (editor)<br />
**Introduction<br />
**Postscript (2nd edition)<br />
* [[1978]]: ''American Notes and Queries Supplement I''<br />
** "A Medieval Proverb in ''The Lord of the Rings''"<br />
* [[1987]]: ''[[Selections from the Marquette J.R.R. Tolkien Collection]]''<br />
** "Mr. Bliss: Notes on the Manuscript and Story"<br />
*[[1991]]: ''[[Word and Story in C.S. Lewis]]''<br />
**"C.S. Lewis’s Ransom Stories and Their Eighteenth-Century Ancestry"<br />
* [[2006]]: ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien Encyclopedia: Scholarship and Critical Assessment]]''<br />
**Nomenclature of The Lord of the Rings <br />
**Angels <br />
**Carolingians <br />
**Cave, The <br />
**Childhood of Tolkien <br />
**Criticism of Tolkien, Twentieth Century <br />
**Devil's Coach-Horses <br />
**Dreams <br />
**England, Twentieth Century <br />
**Father Christmas <br />
**Gothic Language <br />
**Languages: Early Introduction and Interest <br />
**Lombardic Language <br />
**Lord of the Rings, The: Success of <br />
**Mr. Bliss <br />
**Pilgrimage <br />
**Roverandom <br />
**Saint Brendan <br />
**Saint Oswald <br />
**Sauron <br />
**Sin <br />
**Welsh Language <br />
**World War II<br />
* [[2011]]: ''[[Light Beyond All Shadow|Light Beyond All Shadow: Religious Experience in Tolkien's Work]]''<br />
**"Ymagynatyf and J.R.R. Tolkien's Roman Catholicism, Catholic Theology, Religion in ''The Lord of the Rings''"<br />
* [[2016]]: ''[[Laughter in Middle-earth]]''<br />
** "Humour, Comedy, the Comic, Comicality, Puns, Wordplay, 'Fantastication', and 'English Humour' in and around Tolkien and His Work, and among the Inklings"<br />
<br />
===Reviews===<br />
* [[2008]]: ''[[Tolkien Studies: Volume 5]]''<br />
** Review of ''[[Tolkien and Shakespeare: Essays on Shared Themes and Language]]''<br />
<br />
==External Links==<br />
* [http://www.getcited.org/mbrx/PT/99/MBR/10002879 Jared Lobdell] at [http://www.getcited.org/ GetCITED.org]<br />
[[Category:Authors|Lobdell, Jared]]<br />
[[Category:JRRTE contributors|Lobdell, Jared]]<br />
[[Category:American people|Lobdell, Jared]]<br />
[[Category:People by name|Lobdell, Jared]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Jared_Lobdell&diff=304357Jared Lobdell2019-04-12T08:53:14Z<p>Sigurd: </p>
<hr />
<div>Dr. '''Jared Charles Lobdell''' (born [[29 de 1937- 22 march 2019]]) is an American writer and teacher of Literary Criticism (and many other fields). As such, he has published several articles about various fantasy and science-fiction writers, like [[C.S. Lewis]] and George Orwell. <br />
<br />
==Bibliography, selected==<br />
===Books===<br />
* [[1975]]: ''[[A Tolkien Compass]]'' (editor)<br />
* [[1981]]: ''[[England and Always: Tolkien's World of the Rings]]''<br />
* [[2004]]: ''[[The World of the Rings]]''<br />
* [[2005]]: ''[[The Rise of Tolkienian Fantasy]]<br />
===Articles===<br />
* [[1966]]: ''[[Rally - August, 1966]]''<br />
**"Words That Sound like Castles"<br />
* [[1975]]: ''[[A Tolkien Compass]]'' (editor)<br />
**Introduction<br />
**Postscript (2nd edition)<br />
* [[1978]]: ''American Notes and Queries Supplement I''<br />
** "A Medieval Proverb in ''The Lord of the Rings''"<br />
* [[1987]]: ''[[Selections from the Marquette J.R.R. Tolkien Collection]]''<br />
** "Mr. Bliss: Notes on the Manuscript and Story"<br />
*[[1991]]: ''[[Word and Story in C.S. Lewis]]''<br />
**"C.S. Lewis’s Ransom Stories and Their Eighteenth-Century Ancestry"<br />
* [[2006]]: ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien Encyclopedia: Scholarship and Critical Assessment]]''<br />
**Nomenclature of The Lord of the Rings <br />
**Angels <br />
**Carolingians <br />
**Cave, The <br />
**Childhood of Tolkien <br />
**Criticism of Tolkien, Twentieth Century <br />
**Devil's Coach-Horses <br />
**Dreams <br />
**England, Twentieth Century <br />
**Father Christmas <br />
**Gothic Language <br />
**Languages: Early Introduction and Interest <br />
**Lombardic Language <br />
**Lord of the Rings, The: Success of <br />
**Mr. Bliss <br />
**Pilgrimage <br />
**Roverandom <br />
**Saint Brendan <br />
**Saint Oswald <br />
**Sauron <br />
**Sin <br />
**Welsh Language <br />
**World War II<br />
* [[2011]]: ''[[Light Beyond All Shadow|Light Beyond All Shadow: Religious Experience in Tolkien's Work]]''<br />
**"Ymagynatyf and J.R.R. Tolkien's Roman Catholicism, Catholic Theology, Religion in ''The Lord of the Rings''"<br />
* [[2016]]: ''[[Laughter in Middle-earth]]''<br />
** "Humour, Comedy, the Comic, Comicality, Puns, Wordplay, 'Fantastication', and 'English Humour' in and around Tolkien and His Work, and among the Inklings"<br />
<br />
===Reviews===<br />
* [[2008]]: ''[[Tolkien Studies: Volume 5]]''<br />
** Review of ''[[Tolkien and Shakespeare: Essays on Shared Themes and Language]]''<br />
<br />
==External Links==<br />
* [http://www.getcited.org/mbrx/PT/99/MBR/10002879 Jared Lobdell] at [http://www.getcited.org/ GetCITED.org]<br />
[[Category:Authors|Lobdell, Jared]]<br />
[[Category:JRRTE contributors|Lobdell, Jared]]<br />
[[Category:American people|Lobdell, Jared]]<br />
[[Category:People by name|Lobdell, Jared]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=The_Ways_of_Creative_Mythologies&diff=299973The Ways of Creative Mythologies2018-07-04T23:45:45Z<p>Sigurd: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{book<br />
|title=The Ways of Creative Mythologies<br />
|image=[[File:The Ways of Creative Mythologies.jpg|225px]]<br />
|editor=Maria Kuteeva<br />
|illustrator=William Blake<br />
|publisher=[[The Tolkien Society]]<br />
|date=April [[2000]]<br />
|format=Two paperback booklets<br />
|pages=140<br />
|isbn=0-905520-14-9<br />
|series=[[Peter Roe Memorial Fund]]<br />
|precededby=[[The Ways of Creative Mythologies]]<br />
|followedby=[[Tolkien: A Mythology for England?]]<br />
}}<br />
'''''The Ways of Creative Mythologies: Imagined Worlds and Their Makers''''' is a collection of the proceedings of the 12th Tolkien Society Seminar held at Manchester University in 1997. The book (split into two booklets but combined with the same ISBN) was published by [[The Tolkien Society]] in [[2000]] under the auspices of the [[Peter Roe Memorial Fund]].<br />
<br />
==Volume I==<br />
'''Myth, Nationalism and Ideology'''<br />
*"Grimm, Grundtvig and Tolkien: Nationalisms and the Invention of Mythologies" by [[Tom Shippey]]<br />
*"Mythology and Irish Nationalism: The Claim of the Past" by Georg Grote<br />
*"Progressive Mythology and History Men" by [[David Doughan]]<br />
*"Blake's King Arthur: Mankind's Hope of Satan's Representative" by Jodi Quinn<br />
<br />
'''Myth, Modernity and Postmodernity'''<br />
*"Words and the Word: Kenneth Burke's Logology and [[T.S.Eliot]]'s Mythology" by Lawrence Coupe<br />
*"Approaches to Myth in Middle-earth" by Patrick Curry<br />
*"Power and the Nature of Humanity in the Writings of Tolkien, Orwell and Huxley" by John Flood<br />
*"Mythology as World Vision or World Version in John Cowper Powys's ''Wolf Solent''" by Joe Boulter<br />
<br />
==Volume II==<br />
'''Mythic Imagination'''<br />
*"J.R.R. Tolkien's Middle-earth: The Dialogic Component of Modern Myth-Making" by Christopher Garbowski<br />
*"Myth, Metaphor, and Metaphysics in W.B. Yeats" by Maria Leontiner<br />
*"The Valar and Byzantium: Visions of Hierarchical Splendour in Charles Williams and J.R.R. Tolkien" by Robert DiNapoli<br />
*"Early Critical Responses to George MacDonald's ''Phantastes''" by John Docherty<br />
<br />
'''Myth in Contemporary Culture'''<br />
*"Myth and Politics in George Oppen's poem 'The Occurrences'" by Lynn Forest-Hill<br />
*"Fenestering Godward: From Dei ex Machinis to Deus ex DNA" by Denis Bridoux<br />
*"Painting the Wolves: Classical Myth and Contemporary Drama" by Steve Nicholson<br />
<br />
{{peterroe}}<br />
{{title|italics}}<br />
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ways of Creative Mythologies}}<br />
[[Category:Publications by title]]<br />
[[Category:Publications by the Tolkien Society]]<br />
[[Category:Scholarly books]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=The_Ways_of_Creative_Mythologies&diff=299972The Ways of Creative Mythologies2018-07-04T23:45:22Z<p>Sigurd: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{book<br />
|title=The Ways of Creative Mythologies<br />
|image=[[File:The Ways of Creative Mythologies.jpg|225px]]<br />
|editor=Maria Kuteeva<br />
|illustrator=William Blake<br />
|publisher=[[The Tolkien Society]]<br />
|date=April [[2000]]<br />
|format=Two paperback booklets<br />
|pages=140<br />
|isbn=0-905520-14-9<br />
|series=[[Peter Roe Memorial Fund]]<br />
|precededby=[[The Ways of Creative Mythologies]]<br />
|followedby=[[Tolkien: A Mythology for England?]]<br />
}}<br />
'''''The Ways of Creative Mythologies: Imagined Worlds and Their Makers''''' is a collection of the proceedings of the 12th Tolkien Society Seminar held at Manchester University in 1997. The book (split into two booklets but combined with the same ISBN) was published by [[The Tolkien Society]] in [[2000]] under the auspices of the [[Peter Roe Memorial Fund]].<br />
<br />
==Volume I==<br />
'''Myth, Nationalism and Ideology'''<br />
*"Grimm, Grundtvig and Tolkien: Nationalisms and the Invention of Mythologies" by [[Tom Shippey]]<br />
*"Mythology and Irish Nationalism: The Claim of the Past" by Georg Grote<br />
*"Progressive Mythology and History Men" by [[David Doughan]]<br />
*"Blake's King Arthur: Mankind's Hope of Satan's Representative" by Jodi Quinn<br />
<br />
'''Myth, Modernity and Postmodernity'''<br />
*"Words and the Word: Kenneth Burke's Logology and [[T.S. Eliot]]'s Mythology" by Lawrence Coupe<br />
*"Approaches to Myth in Middle-earth" by Patrick Curry<br />
*"Power and the Nature of Humanity in the Writings of Tolkien, Orwell and Huxley" by John Flood<br />
*"Mythology as World Vision or World Version in John Cowper Powys's ''Wolf Solent''" by Joe Boulter<br />
<br />
==Volume II==<br />
'''Mythic Imagination'''<br />
*"J.R.R. Tolkien's Middle-earth: The Dialogic Component of Modern Myth-Making" by Christopher Garbowski<br />
*"Myth, Metaphor, and Metaphysics in W.B. Yeats" by Maria Leontiner<br />
*"The Valar and Byzantium: Visions of Hierarchical Splendour in Charles Williams and J.R.R. Tolkien" by Robert DiNapoli<br />
*"Early Critical Responses to George MacDonald's ''Phantastes''" by John Docherty<br />
<br />
'''Myth in Contemporary Culture'''<br />
*"Myth and Politics in George Oppen's poem 'The Occurrences'" by Lynn Forest-Hill<br />
*"Fenestering Godward: From Dei ex Machinis to Deus ex DNA" by Denis Bridoux<br />
*"Painting the Wolves: Classical Myth and Contemporary Drama" by Steve Nicholson<br />
<br />
{{peterroe}}<br />
{{title|italics}}<br />
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ways of Creative Mythologies}}<br />
[[Category:Publications by title]]<br />
[[Category:Publications by the Tolkien Society]]<br />
[[Category:Scholarly books]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Mabel_Tolkien&diff=299868Mabel Tolkien2018-06-27T20:40:09Z<p>Sigurd: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{stub}}<br />
'''Mabel Tolkien''' (''née'' Suffield, [[January]] [[1870]] - [[14 November]] [[1904]]) daughter of [[John Suffield]].She was married to [[Arthur Tolkien|Arthur Reuel Tolkien]] and was the mother of [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] and [[Hilary Tolkien]].<ref>{{CG|RG}}, pp. 1018-20</ref><br />
<br />
{{References}}<br />
<br />
{{DEFAULTSORT:Suffield, Mabel}}<br />
[[Category:Tolkien Family]]<br />
[[Category:British people]]<br />
[[Category:People by name]]<br />
[[de:Mabel Tolkien]]<br />
[[fr:tolkien/portraits/mabel_suffield_tolkien]]<br />
[[fi:Mabel Tolkien]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=User:Sigurd&diff=299783User:Sigurd2018-06-18T11:15:53Z<p>Sigurd: /* My Watchlist */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{user infobox<br />
| image=<br />
| name=Sigurd<br />
| othernames=<br />
| position=<br />
| language=<br />
| location=<br />
| occupation=<br />
| birth=April 04<br />
| birthlocation=<br />
| age=<br />
| gender=Male<br />
| height=1.73 <br />
| hair=Brown<br />
| eyes=Brown<br />
| irc=<br />
| email= <br />
| facebook=<br />
| twitter=<br />
| linkedin=<br />
| website=<br />
| userboxes=<br />
{{user 4000e}}<br />
{{user 3y}}<br />
{{User lore-4}}<br />
{{user TSmember}}<br />
{{User ref}}<br />
{{user recentchanges}}<br />
{{user chrome}}<br />
{{user dagor-no}}<br />
}}<br />
<br />
{{quote|“False hopes are more dangerous than fears.”|[[The Children of Húrin]]}}<br />
<br />
Hi there! I'm '''Sigurd''', now member of [[The Tolkien Society]].<br />
<br />
==User pages==<br />
<br />
*[[User:Sigurd/Inspirations]]<br />
*[[User:Sigurd/My Tolkien Library]]<br />
<br />
==My Watchlist==<br />
*[[Audiobooks]]<br />
*[[Famous fans]]<br />
*[[Letters not published in "The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien"]]<br />
*[[List of books in Tolkien's library]]<br />
*[[Tolkien's works in popular media]]<br />
*[[Index:Audio recordings of J.R.R. Tolkien]]<br />
*[[Index:Interviews with J.R.R. Tolkien]]<br />
*[[Index:Manuscripts by J.R.R. Tolkien]]<br />
*[[Index:Poems by J.R.R. Tolkien]]<br />
*[[Index:Reminiscences of J.R.R. Tolkien]]<br />
*[[Index:Unpublished material]]<br />
*[[Index:Writings by J.R.R. Tolkien]]<br />
*[[Index:Writings by year]]<br />
*[[J.R.R. Tolkien]]<br />
*[[Christopher Tolkien]]<br />
*[[Priscilla Tolkien]]<br />
*[[Biography]]<br />
*[[J.R.R. Tolkien's inspirations]]<br />
*[[J.R.R. Tolkien's inspirations/notes]]<br />
*[[Uncommon words]]<br />
*[[Species named after Tolkien's works]]<br />
*[[Locations named after Tolkien's works]]<br />
<br />
==Pages that I create in [[Tolkien Gateway]]==<br />
<br />
*[[On the translation of poetry]]<br />
*[[Apolausticks]]<br />
*[[Plaques and Memorials]]<br />
*[[Laocoon]]<br />
*[[99 Holywell Street]]<br />
*[[37 Duchess Road]]<br />
*[[The Hobbitons]]<br />
*[[The Goths]]<br />
*[[The Trumpets of Faerie]]<br />
*[[North Borneo Frodo Society]]<br />
*[[Prisoners of Gravity]]<br />
*[[The Real Middle-earth (documentary)]]<br />
*[[Tolkien's Great War (documentary)]]<br />
*[[Heren Hyarmen]]<br />
*[[Diari dalla terza Era]]<br />
*[[Tolkien's Road]]<br />
*[[Beowulf Launch Party]]<br />
*[[The Hobbit (2001 stage production)]]<br />
*[[Nevbosh]]<br />
*[[Naffarin]]<br />
*[[The Root of the Boot]]<br />
*[[Aia María]]<br />
*[[Glip]]<br />
<br />
==='''People'''===<br />
*[[G.K. Chesterton]]<br />
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*[[Ronald Kyrmse]]<br />
*[[Stephen Colbert]]<br />
*[[Eric Rücker Eddison]]<br />
*[[Roy Campbell]]<br />
*[[Percy Bates ]]<br />
*[[John Benjamin Tolkien (George's father)]]<br />
*[[George William Tolkien]]<br />
*[[Tollers]]<br />
*[[Donald A. Wollheim]]<br />
*[[António Quadros]]<br />
*[[Mário Braga]]<br />
*[[Maria Isabel Braga]]<br />
*[[Glyn Robbins]]<br />
*[[Wilfrid Payton]]<br />
*[[David Harvey]]<br />
*[[Vincent Ferré]]<br />
*[[Katherine Kilbride]]<br />
<br />
==='''Letters'''===<br />
*[[Letter to Campbell]]<br />
*[[Letter to Rosemary (30 September 1947)]]<br />
*[[Letter to Rosemary (18 January 1948)]]<br />
*[[Letter to Nevill Coghill]]<br />
*[[Letter to Joy Hill (28 October 1971)]]<br />
*[[Letter to Amy Ronald (15 March 1969)]]<br />
*[[Letter to Mrs Gill]]<br />
*[[Letter to Mr Capan]]<br />
*[[Letter to Ken Jackson (4 January 1968)]]<br />
*[[Letter to Naomi Mitchison]]<br />
*[[Letter to Michael George Tolkien (10 January 1958)]]<br />
*[[Letter to an unknown Dutchman]]<br />
*[[Letter to Charles Calleja]]<br />
*[[Letter to Madam Ossendrijver (6 December 1963)]]<br />
*[[Letter to Paula Coston (6 January 1969)]]<br />
*[[Letter to Paula Coston (26 August 1965)]]<br />
*[[Letter to Wordsworth (17 February 1958)]]<br />
*[[Letter to Christopher Tolkien (9 October 1945)]]<br />
*[[Letter to Fay Darrington (16 February 1972)]]<br />
*[[Letter to Fay Darrington (16 November 1971)]]<br />
*[[Letter to Miss E. Byrne (1 March 1968)]]<br />
*[[Letter to Donna Sadlier]]<br />
*[[Letter to Mrs Parke (December 1968)]]<br />
*[[Letter to Malcolm Knox]]<br />
*[[Letter to Stefan Petterson]]<br />
*[[Letter to The Librarian at Marquette]]<br />
*[[Letter to William Ready (February 1959)]]<br />
*[[Letter to Mrs. Rachael Feichtmeir]]<br />
*[[Letter to David L. Sands]]<br />
*[[Letter to Dick Plotz (8 April 1968)]]<br />
*[[Letter to Edmund R. Meskys (2 February 1972)]]<br />
*[[Letter to Mr Lancashire]]<br />
*[[Letter to H.F.B. Brett-Smith (8 August 1925)]]<br />
*[[Letter to H.F.B. Brett-Smith (22 July 1925)]]<br />
*[[Letter to Patricia Kirke (24 December 1956)]]<br />
*[[Letter to Edmund R. Meskys (2 February 1972)]]<br />
*[[Letter to William Ready (9 June 1957)]]<br />
*[[Letter to Willard G. Harding (25 June 1926)]]<br />
*[[Letter to Willard G. Harding (21 October 1926)]]<br />
*[[Letter to E.V. Gordon (2 January 1929)]]<br />
<br />
==='''Books'''===<br />
*[[J.R.R. Tolkien the Esperantist: Before the Arrival of Bilbo Baggins]]<br />
*[[Leaf by Niggle (paperback)]]<br />
*[[The Ideal of Kingship in the Writings of Charles Williams, C.S. Lewis, and J.R.R. Tolkien: Divine Kingship Is Reflected in Middle-Earth]]<br />
*[[A Hobbit, a Wardrobe, and a Great War]]<br />
*[[Frodo's Journey: Discover the Hidden Meaning of The Lord of the Rings]]<br />
*[[The Collected Letters of C.S. Lewis, Volume 2]]<br />
*[[Tolkien's Sacramental Vision: Discerning the Holy in Middle Earth]]<br />
*[[Bilbo's Journey: Discovering the Hidden Meaning in The Hobbit]]<br />
*[[The Precincts of Felicity: The Augustinian City of the Oxford Christians]]<br />
*[[Myth, Allegory and Gospel]]<br />
*[[On Translating Beowulf]]<br />
*[[Tolkien – El Senor de Los Mitos]]<br />
*[[Music Drama in Schools]]<br />
*[[Tree by Tolkien]]<br />
*[[Theology and Fantasy]]<br />
*[[Professor Tolkien's "Hobbit"]]<br />
*[[The Parting of Arwen ]]<br />
*[[The Jewel of Arwen]]<br />
*[[J.R.R. Tolkien: Master of Fantasy]]<br />
*[[Journal of Inklings Studies (October 2014)]]<br />
*[[The Journal of Inklings Studies]]<br />
*[[O Evangelho da Terra-Média]]<br />
*[[J.R.R. Tolkien e a crítica à Modernidade]]<br />
*[[Curso de Quenya]]<br />
*[[Explicando Tolkien]]<br />
*[[La infancia recuperada]]<br />
*[[Tolkien: His Language]]<br />
*[[The Magical World of the Inklings|The Magical World of the Inklings: J.R.R. Tolkien, C.S. Lewis, Charles Williams, Owen Barfield]]<br />
*[[Kelvaquenta]]<br />
*[[Tolkien at Exeter College]]<br />
*[[Ex Philologia Lux]]<br />
*[[A Brief History of The Hobbit]]<br />
*[[The Art of The Lord of the Rings]]<br />
*[[Paul C. Richards Autographs Catalogue 227]]<br />
*[[Paul C. Richards Autographs Catalogue 229]]<br />
*[[Paul C. Richards Autographs Catalogue 230]]<br />
*[[The Oxford Inklings: Lewis, Tolkien and Their Circle]]<br />
*[[O Gnomo]]<br />
*[[Unu Ringo Ilin Regas: J.R.R.Tolkien en Esperanto]]<br />
*[[Bedeviled: Lewis, Tolkien and the Shadow of Evil]]<br />
*[[The Dethronement of Power]]<br />
*[[The Gods Return to Earth]]<br />
*[[The Lord of the Rings: A viagem e a transformação]]<br />
*[[The Politics of Fantasy|The Politics of Fantasy: C.S. Lewis and J.R.R. Tolkien]]<br />
*[[Sprightly Running]]<br />
*[[The Inklings Handbook]]<br />
*[[The Poetry of J.R.R. Tolkien]]<br />
*[[New College School, Oxford: A History]]<br />
*[[Penelope Fitzgerald: A Life]]<br />
*[[O Hobbit (brazilian edition)]]<br />
*[[The Story of Kullervo]]<br />
*[[Eglerio! In Praise of Tolkien]]<br />
*[[The Song of Middle-earth|The Song of Middle-earth: J.R.R. Tolkien's Themes, Symbols and Myth]]<br />
*[[The Fellowship: The Literary Lives of the Inklings: J.R.R. Tolkien, C. S. Lewis, Owen Barfield, Charles Williams]]<br />
*[[J.R.R. Tolkien: Codemaker, Spy-Master, Hero]]<br />
*[[The Unexpected Professor]]<br />
*[[J.R.R. Tolkien: A Life Inspired]]<br />
*[[The Inklings of Oxford]]<br />
*[[Dictionnaire Tolkien]]<br />
*[[Tolkien and the Silmarils]]<br />
*[[The Body in Tolkien's Legendarium]]<br />
<br />
===Journals===<br />
<br />
*[[Quettar 1]]<br />
*[[Quettar 2]]<br />
*[[Quettar 3]]<br />
*[[Quettar 4]]<br />
*[[Quettar 5]]<br />
*[[Quettar 6]]<br />
*[[Quettar 7]]<br />
*[[Locus 1]]<br />
*[[Parma Eldalamberon 22]]<br />
*[[Tolkien Studies: Volume 11]]<br />
*[[Tolkien Studies: Volume 12]]<br />
*[[I, Palantir (August 1960)]]<br />
*[[I, Palantir (August 1961)]]<br />
*[[I, Palantir (August 1966)]]<br />
*[[Glamdring (fanzine)]]<br />
<br />
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sigurd}}</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=3_May&diff=2997753 May2018-06-17T14:16:23Z<p>Sigurd: /* On Earth */</p>
<hr />
<div><noinclude>{{month|May}}<br />
Events that occurred on {{PAGENAME}}.<br />
==On Earth==<br />
</noinclude><br />
* '''[[1966]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to Roger Verhulst (3 May 1966)|a letter to Roger Verhulst]].<br />
* '''[[1968]]''' - Author [[Michael D.C. Drout]] is born.<br />
* '''[[1981]]''' - The ninth episode of the [[The Lord of the Rings (1981 radio series)|1981 radio adaptation]] of ''[[The Lord of the Rings]]'' is aired on [[BBC|BBC Radio 4]].<br />
* '''[[1989]]''' - Voice actor [[William Squire]] dies.<br />
* '''[[1996]]''' - Author and academic [[Charles Moorman]] dies.<br />
* '''[[2009]]''' - The fan film ''[[The Hunt for Gollum]]'' is released online.<br />
<br />
==In Arda==<br />
:''There are no known events for this date.''<noinclude>[[Category:Dates|124]][[fi:3. toukokuuta]]</noinclude></div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=1968&diff=29977419682018-06-17T14:15:12Z<p>Sigurd: /* May */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{year-header}}<br />
==January==<br />
* '''[[4 January|4]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to Ken Jackson (4 January 1968)|a letter to Ken Jackson]].<br />
* '''[[8 January|8]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] reads over ''[[The New Shadow]]'' and most likely starts typing a final typescript.<br />
* '''[[29 January|29]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to Ken Jackson (29 January 1968)|a letter to Ken Jackson]]. <br />
==February==<br />
* '''[[5 February|5]]-[[9 February|9]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] is filmed for the documentary ''[[Tolkien in Oxford]]''.<br />
* '''[[20 February|20]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[letter 300]].<br />
* '''[[29 February|29]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter 301]].<br />
==March==<br />
* '''[[1 March|1]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to Miss E. Byrne (1 March 1968)|a letter to Miss E. Byrne]].<br />
* '''[[17 March|17]]''' - Author [[Nataša Tučev]] is born.<br />
* '''[[20 March|20]]''' - Actor and stuntman [[Lawrence Makoare]] is born.<br />
* '''[[21 March|21]]''' - Actor [[Greg Ellis]] is born.<br />
* '''[[22 March|22]]''' - ''The Daily Telegraph'' publishes an interview of Charlotte and Denis Plimmer with [[J.R.R. Tolkien]], in the article "[[The Man Who Understands Hobbits]]".<br />
* '''[[25 March|25]]''' - [[Michael Reisz]] , who would voice [[Legolas]] in ''[[The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (video game)|The Fellowship of the Ring]]'', is born.<br />
* '''[[30 March|30]]''' – The documentary ''[[Tolkien in Oxford]]'' is aired on the [[BBC]].<br />
* '''?''' - ''[[The Road Goes Ever On (book)|The Road Goes Ever On]]'' is published.<br />
==May==<br />
* '''[[2 May|2]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[letter 302]].<br />
* '''[[3 May|3]]''' - Author [[Michael D.C. Drout]] is born.<br />
* '''[[6 May|6]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[letter 303]].<br />
* '''[[24 May|24]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to George Burke Johnston|a letter to George Burke Johnston]].<br />
* '''?''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to Mary Fairburn (May 1968)|a letter to Mary Fairburn]].<br />
* '''?''' - ''[[The Tolkien Relation]]'' is published.<br />
<br />
==June==<br />
* '''[[4 June|4]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[letter 304]].<br />
* '''[[17 June|17]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] falls down the stairs of [[76 Sandfield Road]] and breaks his leg.<br />
* '''[[26 June|26]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[letter 305]].<br />
==July==<br />
* '''Mid-July''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] and [[Edith Tolkien|Edith]] move from [[76 Sandfield Road]] to [[Woodridings|Poole]], near [[Bournemouth]].<br />
* '''[[24 July|24]]''' - Artist [[Colleen Doran]] is born.<br />
==August==<br />
* '''[[2 August|2]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to Robert Havard|a letter to Robert Havard]].<br />
* '''[[28 August|28]]''' - [[Billy Boyd]], who would play [[Peregrin Took]] in [[The Lord of the Rings (film series)|''The Lord of the Rings'' (film series)]], is born.<br />
* '''?''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to Ingrid Pridgeon|a letter to Ingrid Pridgeon]].<br />
==September==<br />
* '''[[4 September|4]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to Mary Fairburn (4 September 1968)|a letter to Mary Fairburn]].<br />
* '''[[29 September|29]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes a [[Letter to Billy Callahan|letter to Billy Callahan]].<br />
* '''[[29 September|29]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes a [[Letter to Margaret Carroux|letter to Margaret Carroux]].<br />
* '''[[29 September|29]]''' - ''[[An Unexpected Party (episode)|An Unexpected Party]]'', the first episode of the [[The Hobbit (1968 radio series)|1968 radio series of ''The Hobbit]]'', is aired on [[BBC|BBC Radio]].<br />
==October==<br />
* '''[[6 October|6]]''' - ''[[Out of the Frying-pan into the Fire (episode)|Out of the Frying-pan into the Fire]]'', the second episode of the [[The Hobbit (1968 radio series)|1968 radio series of ''The Hobbit]]'', is aired on [[BBC|BBC Radio]].<br />
* '''[[9 October|9]]''' - Video game writer [[František Fuka]] is born.<br />
* '''[[10 October|10]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to Mary Fairburn (10 October 1968)|a letter to Mary Fairburn]].<br />
* '''[[13 October|13]]''' - ''[[Riddles in the Dark (episode)|Riddles in the Dark]]'', the third episode of the [[The Hobbit (1968 radio series)|1968 radio series of ''The Hobbit]]'', is aired on [[BBC|BBC Radio]]. [[Stanley Unwin]] dies.<br />
* '''[[16 October|16]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to Niall Hoskin|a letter to Niall Hoskin]].<br />
* '''[[20 October|20]]''' - ''[[Strange Lodgings]]'', the fourth episode of the [[The Hobbit (1968 radio series)|1968 radio series of ''The Hobbit]]'', is aired on [[BBC|BBC Radio]].<br />
* '''[[27 October|27]]''' - ''[[Barrels out of Bond (episode)|Barrels out of Bond]]'', the fifth episode of the [[The Hobbit (1968 radio series)|1968 radio series of ''The Hobbit]]'', is aired on [[BBC|BBC Radio]].<br />
<br />
==November==<br />
* '''[[3 November|3]]''' - ''[[A Warm Welcome (episode)|A Warm Welcome]]'', the sixth episode of the [[The Hobbit (1968 radio series)|1968 radio series of ''The Hobbit]]'', is aired on [[BBC|BBC Radio]].<br />
* '''[[4 November|4]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to Mary Fairburn (4 November 1968)|a letter to Mary Fairburn]].<br />
* '''[[10 November|10]]''' - ''[[The Gathering of the Clouds (episode)|The Gathering of the Clouds]]'', the seventh episode of the [[The Hobbit (1968 radio series)|1968 radio series of ''The Hobbit]]'', is aired on [[BBC|BBC Radio]].<br />
* '''[[14 November|14]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[letter 307]].<br />
* '''[[17 November|17]]''' - ''[[The Clouds Burst (episode)|The Clouds Burst]]'', the eighth and last episode of the [[The Hobbit (1968 radio series)|1968 radio series of ''The Hobbit]]'', is aired on [[BBC|BBC Radio]].<br />
<br />
==?==<br />
* '''Late Summer''' - [[Tolkien Journal (Vol.3, No.3)|''Tolkien Journal'' (Vol.3, No.3)]] is published.<br />
* '''?''' - After the death of his [[Stanley Unwin|father]], [[Rayner Unwin]] becomes chairman of [[Allen and Unwin]].<br />
* '''?''' - [[The Tolkien Society of Sweden]], the first European [[Tolkien Societies|Tolkien society]], is founded.<br />
* '''?''' - ''[[Tolkien and the Critics|Tolkien and the Critics: Essays on J.R.R. Tolkien's The Lord of the Rings]]'' is published.<br />
* '''?''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letters not published in "The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien"#1960s|a letter to Mr David Masson]].<br />
* '''?''' - [[Ken Rudolph Calendar 1969]] is released.<br />
<br />
{{Years|1965|1966|1967|1968|1969|1970|1971|}}<br />
[[Category:Years (real-world)]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Michael_D.C._Drout&diff=299773Michael D.C. Drout2018-06-17T14:14:08Z<p>Sigurd: </p>
<hr />
<div>[[File:Michael D.C. Drout.png|thumb]]<br />
'''Michael D.C. Drout''' (b. [[3 May]] [[1968]]) is a professor of English and Chair of the English Department at Wheaton College in Newton, Massachusetts.<br />
<br />
Along with [[Douglas A. Anderson]] and [[Verlyn Flieger]], Drout is a founding editor of ''[[Tolkien Studies|Tolkien Studies: An Annual Scholarly Review]]''.<ref>{{webcite|author=|articleurl=http://wvupressonline.com/journals/tolkien_studies|articlename=Tolkien Studies: An Annual Scholarly Review|dated=|website=[http://wvupressonline.com/ West Virginia University Press]|accessed=21 January 2012}}</ref> He is also a member of the Board of Academic Advisors for [[Walking Tree Publishers]].<ref>{{webcite|author=|articleurl=http://www.walking-tree.org/board_of_advisors.php|articlename=Walking Tree Publishers Board of Advisors|dated=|website=[http://www.walking-tree.org/ Walking Tree Publihers]|accessed=21 January 2012}}</ref><br />
<br />
==Bibliography==<br />
<br />
===Books===<br />
<br />
*[[2002]]: ''[[Beowulf and the Critics]]'' (editor)<br />
*[[2006]]: ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien Encyclopedia: Scholarship and Critical Assessment]]'' (editor)<br />
*[[2011]]: ''Beowulf and the Critics'' (editor; new edition)<br />
<br />
===Journals, editor===<br />
<br />
*[[2004]]: ''[[Tolkien Studies: Volume 1|Tolkien Studies: An Annual Scholarly Review, Volume 1]]'' (co-editor)<br />
*[[2005]]: ''[[Tolkien Studies: Volume 2|Tolkien Studies: An Annual Scholarly Review, Volume 2]]'' (co-editor)<br />
*[[2006]]: ''[[Tolkien Studies: Volume 3|Tolkien Studies: An Annual Scholarly Review, Volume 3]]'' (co-editor)<br />
*[[2007]]: ''[[Tolkien Studies: Volume 4|Tolkien Studies: An Annual Scholarly Review, Volume 4]]'' (co-editor)<br />
*[[2008]]: ''[[Tolkien Studies: Volume 5|Tolkien Studies: An Annual Scholarly Review, Volume 5]]'' (co-editor)<br />
*[[2009]]: ''[[Tolkien Studies: Volume 6|Tolkien Studies: An Annual Scholarly Review, Volume 6]]'' (co-editor)<br />
*[[2010]]: ''[[Tolkien Studies: Volume 7|Tolkien Studies: An Annual Scholarly Review, Volume 7]]'' (co-editor)<br />
*[[2011]]: ''[[Tolkien Studies: Volume 8|Tolkien Studies: An Annual Scholarly Review, Volume 8]]'' (co-editor)<br />
*[[2012]]: ''[[Tolkien Studies: Volume 9|Tolkien Studies: An Annual Scholarly Review, Volume 9]]'' (co-editor)<br />
<br />
===Articles===<br />
*[[2002]]: ''The Medieval Academy of America'' [web site]<br />
**"[http://www.medievalacademy.org/medacnews/news_drout.htm Wrong about almost everything: Editing J.R.R. Tolkien]" [web article]<br />
*[[2004]]: ''[[Tolkien Studies: Volume 1]]''<br />
**"Tolkien's Prose Style and its Literary and Rhetorical Effects"<br />
*[[2006]]: ''[[The Lord of the Rings 1954-2004]]''<br />
**"The Rhetorical Evolution of Beowulf: The Monsters and the Critics"<br />
*[[2009]]: [[Mallorn 47|''Mallorn'' 47]]<br />
**"The memetics of culture": How Tradition Works"<br />
*[[2011]]: [[Picturing Tolkien|''Picturing Tolkien: Essays on Peter Jackson's'' The Lord of the Rings ''Film Trilogy'']]<br />
**"The Rohirrim, the Anglo-Saxons, and the Problem of Appendix F: Ambiguity, Analogy and Reference in Tolkien's Books and Jackson's Films"<br />
*[[2013]]: ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien: the Forest and the City]]''<br />
**"The Tower and the Ruin: The Past in J.R.R. Tolkien's Works"<br />
*[[2013]]: ''[[Tolkien's Poetry]]''<br />
** "Reading Tolkien's Poetry" (Introduction)<br />
*[[2014]]: [[Tolkien Studies: Volume 11|''Tolkien Studies'': Volume 11]]<br />
**"Tolkien's Creation of the Impression of Depth" (with Namiko Hitotsubashi and Rachel Scavera)<br />
<br />
===Audiobooks===<br />
<br />
*[[2006]]: ''Of Sorcerers and Men: Tolkien and the Roots of Modern Fantasy Literature'' (lecture)<br />
<br />
==External links==<br />
* [http://www.wheatoncollege.edu/Faculty/MichaelDrout.html Profile at Wheaton College]<br />
* [http://chronicle.com/colloquylive/2004/06/tolkien/ Interview at Chronicle.com]<br />
* [http://wormtalk.blogspot.com/ Official Blog]<br />
{{References}}<br />
[[Category:Authors|Drout, Michael]]<br />
[[Category:JRRTE contributors|Drout, Michael]]<br />
[[Category:American people|Drout, Michael]]<br />
[[Category:People by name|Drout, Michael]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=28_August&diff=29954028 August2018-05-25T03:33:34Z<p>Sigurd: /* On Earth */</p>
<hr />
<div><noinclude>{{month|August}}<br />
Events that occurred on {{PAGENAME}}<br />
==On Earth==<br />
</noinclude><br />
* '''[[1898]]''' - [[R.B. McCallum]], [[Inklings|Inkling]] is born<br />
* '''[[1967]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to Mr Joukes|a letter to a Mr Joukes]].<br />
<br />
* '''[[1968]]''' - Actor [[Billy Boyd]] is born.<br />
* '''[[1973]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] takes a holiday to visit friends in [[Bournemouth]]. He would die there [[September 2|5 days]] later.<br />
* '''[[1977]]''' - [[Mythcon 8]] at [[wikipedia:University of San Diego|University of San Diego]], [[wikipedia:California|California]].<br />
* '''[[1981]]''' - [[Tom Shippey]] reviews ''[[The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien]]'' for ''The Times Literary Supplement''.<br />
* '''[[1982]]''' - The seventh episode of the new version of the [[The Lord of the Rings (1981 radio series)|1981 radio series]] of ''[[The Lord of the Rings]]'' is aired on [[BBC|BBC Radio 4]].<br />
* '''[[1987]]''' - Voice actor [[John Huston]] dies.<br />
* '''[[2010]]''' - [[The Tolkien Society]]'s Southern Hemisphere seminar: "Tolkien's Odysseys - Middle-earth and Beyond".<br />
* '''[[2014]]''' - ''[[Tolkien Calendar 2015]]'' is published.<br />
* '''[[2018]]''' - ''[[The Hobbit Facsimile Gift Edition]]'' will be published.<br />
<br />
==In Arda==<br />
* {{TA|3018}}:<br />
** {{Cal Prison-Gandalf}}<br />
** {{Cal Travel-Boromir}}<br />
* {{TA|3019}}:<br />
** [[Gandalf]] and the [[travellers|four Hobbits]] overtake [[Saruman]]. While Frodo and his friends go to [[Rivendell]], Saruman heads straight for [[the Shire]].<noinclude>[[Category:Dates|241]][[fi:28. elokuuta]]</noinclude></div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=2018&diff=29953820182018-05-25T03:32:14Z<p>Sigurd: /* August */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{year-header}}<br />
==January==<br />
* [[1 January|1]]: ''[[A Well of Wonder: C. S. Lewis, J. R. R. Tolkien, and The Inklings]]'' will be published.<br />
* '''[[3 January|3]]''' - [[Birthday Toast#Tolkien Society tradition|Birthday Toast]].<br />
* '''[[24 January|24]]''' - [[Ursula K. Le Guin]] dies.<br />
* '''?''' - ''[[Amon Hen 269]]'' is published.<br />
<br />
==March==<br />
* '''[[25 March|25]]''' - [[Tolkien Reading Day]].<br />
==April==<br />
* '''[[10 April|10]]''' - [[HarperCollins]] announce that ''[[The Fall of Gondolin]]'' will be published on [[30 August]] 2018.<br />
* '''[[24 April|24]]''' - [[Robert Murray]] dies.<br />
<br />
==June==<br />
* '''[[1 June|1]]''' - [[Bodleian Library]]'s exhibition "Tolkien: Maker of Middle-earth" begins. The companion books ''[[Tolkien: Maker of Middle-earth]]'' and ''[[Tolkien: Treasures]]'' will also be published.<br />
==August==<br />
* ''[[28 August|28]] - ''[[The Hobbit Facsimile Gift Edition]]'' will be published.''<br />
* '''[[30 August|30]] - ''[[The Fall of Gondolin]]'' will be published.'''<br />
<br />
==October==<br />
* '''[[4 October|4]]''' - ''[[A Middle-earth Traveller]]'' will be published.<br />
* '''[[28 October|28]]''' - [[Bodleian Library]]'s exhibition "Tolkien: Maker of Middle-earth" ends.<br />
<br />
{{years|2015|2016|2017|2018|2019|2020|2021}}<br />
[[Category:Years (real-world)]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=2018&diff=29953720182018-05-25T03:31:51Z<p>Sigurd: /* August */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{year-header}}<br />
==January==<br />
* [[1 January|1]]: ''[[A Well of Wonder: C. S. Lewis, J. R. R. Tolkien, and The Inklings]]'' will be published.<br />
* '''[[3 January|3]]''' - [[Birthday Toast#Tolkien Society tradition|Birthday Toast]].<br />
* '''[[24 January|24]]''' - [[Ursula K. Le Guin]] dies.<br />
* '''?''' - ''[[Amon Hen 269]]'' is published.<br />
<br />
==March==<br />
* '''[[25 March|25]]''' - [[Tolkien Reading Day]].<br />
==April==<br />
* '''[[10 April|10]]''' - [[HarperCollins]] announce that ''[[The Fall of Gondolin]]'' will be published on [[30 August]] 2018.<br />
* '''[[24 April|24]]''' - [[Robert Murray]] dies.<br />
<br />
==June==<br />
* '''[[1 June|1]]''' - [[Bodleian Library]]'s exhibition "Tolkien: Maker of Middle-earth" begins. The companion books ''[[Tolkien: Maker of Middle-earth]]'' and ''[[Tolkien: Treasures]]'' will also be published.<br />
==August==<br />
* '''[[28 August|28]] - ''[[The Hobbit Facsimile Gift Edition]]'' will be published.'''<br />
* '''[[30 August|30]] - ''[[The Fall of Gondolin]]'' will be published.'''<br />
<br />
==October==<br />
* '''[[4 October|4]]''' - ''[[A Middle-earth Traveller]]'' will be published.<br />
* '''[[28 October|28]]''' - [[Bodleian Library]]'s exhibition "Tolkien: Maker of Middle-earth" ends.<br />
<br />
{{years|2015|2016|2017|2018|2019|2020|2021}}<br />
[[Category:Years (real-world)]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Index:Writings_by_J.R.R._Tolkien&diff=299536Index:Writings by J.R.R. Tolkien2018-05-25T03:29:53Z<p>Sigurd: /* 2010s */</p>
<hr />
<div>This is an attempt to list all published writings (including juvenilia, letters, transcribed interviews and statements, etc.) of [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] appearing in [[:Category:Books|books]], [[:Category:Periodicals|periodicals]], [[:Category:Ephemera|ephemera]] and online, in a chronological order of publication.<ref>Main works consulted for the compilation of this list has been (1) ''[[The J.R.R. Tolkien Companion and Guide]]'', (2) the bibliography of the ''[http://tolkienlibrary.com Tolkien Library]'', (3) ''[http://www.tolkienbooks.net An Illustrated Tolkien Bibliography]'', (4) ''[http://www.forodrim.org/bibliography/tbchron.html A Chronological Bibliography of the Writings of J.R.R. Tolkien]''.</ref> For a list of his major books, see the [[J.R.R. Tolkien#Bibliography|bibliography section on the J.R.R. Tolkien page]].<br />
<br />
*''Note 1: For ease of reference (and because many items do not have an exact date of publication), works are sorted alphabetically under each year.<br />
*''Note 2: The list does not (in general) include reprints or new editions without new content''.<br />
*''Note 3: Publications, with only a vague contribution by Tolkien, or which are questionable, disputed, or with an unknown publication status or similiar, are enclosed with parentheses''.<br />
*''Note 4: Non-English publications are only listed if these contain material published for the first time.''<br />
=== Publications during Tolkien's Lifetime ===<br />
====1910s====<br />
<br />
*[[1910]]: [[The King Edward's School Chronicle|''The King Edward's School Chronicle'' (Vol.25, No.183)]]. Includes '''[[Debating Society Report]]'''.<br />
*[[1910]]: [[The King Edward's School Chronicle|''The King Edward's School Chronicle'' (Vol.25, No.184)]]. Includes '''[[Debating Society Report]]'''.<br />
<br />
*[[1911]]: [[The King Edward's School Chronicle|''The King Edward's School Chronicle'' (Vol.26, No.185)]]. Includes '''[[Debating Society Report]]'''.<br />
*[[1911]]: [[The King Edward's School Chronicle|''The King Edward's School Chronicle'' (Vol.26, No.186)]]. Includes '''[[The Battle of the Eastern Field]]''' and '''[[Acta Senatus]]'''.<br />
*[[1911]]: [[The King Edward's School Chronicle|''The King Edward's School Chronicle'' (Vol.26, No.187)]]. Includes 'Editorial' and 'Debating Society Report'.<br />
*[[1911]]: [[The King Edward's School Chronicle|''The King Edward's School Chronicle'' (Vol.26, No.188)]]. Contains 'Editorial'.<br />
<br />
*[[1912]]: ''[[Exeter College Smoker (1912)|Exeter College Smoker]]''. Cover artwork.<br />
<br />
*[[1913]]: ''[[Exeter College Smoker (1913)|Exeter College Smoker]]''. Cover artwork.<br />
*[[1913]]: [[The King Edward's School Chronicle|''The King Edward's School Chronicle'' (Vol.28, No.202)]]. Includes "Oxford Letter".<br />
*[[1913]]: ''[[The Stapeldon Magazine|Stapeldon Magazine (Vol.4, No.20]]''. Includes '''[[From the many-willow'd margin of the immemorial Thames]]'''.<br />
<br />
*[[1914]]: ''[[Rules of the Exeter College Essay Club]]''.<br />
*[[1914]]: ''[[Ye Chequers Clubbe Binge]]''. Cover artwork.<br />
<br />
*[[1915]]: ''[[Oxford Poetry]] 1915''. Includes '''[[Goblin Feet]]'''.<br />
<br />
*[[1917]]: ''[[Oxford Poetry]] 1914-1916''. Includes '''[[Goblin Feet]]'''.<br />
<br />
*[[1918]]: ''[[A Spring Harvest]]''. Includes a 'Preface'.<br />
<br />
====1920s====<br />
<br />
*[[1920]]: ''[[The Book of Fairy Poetry]]''. Includes '''[[Goblin Feet]]'''.<br />
*[[1920]]: ''[[The Stapeldon Magazine|Stapeldon Magazine (Vol.5, Nr.26)]]''. Includes '''[[The Happy Mariners]]'''.<br />
<br />
*[[1921]]: ''[[Fourteenth Century Verse and Prose]]''. Includes '''[[Middle English Vocabulary]]'''.<br />
<br />
*[[1922]]: '''''[[A Middle English Vocabulary]]'''''.<br />
*?[[1922]]: ''[[Fifty New Poems for Children]]''. Includes '''[[Goblin Feet]]'''.<br />
*[[1922]]: ''[[The Gryphon, Vol.4 No.3]]''. Includes '''[[The Clerkes Compleinte]]'''.<br />
<br />
*[[1923]]: ''[[A Northern Venture]]''. Includes poems '''[[Tha Eadigan Saelidan]]''', '''[[The Man in the Moon Came Down Too Soon|Why the Man in the Moon Came Down Too Soon]]''', and '''[[Enigmata Saxonica Nuper Inventa Duo]]'''.<br />
*[[1923]]: ''[[Bulletin of the Modern Humanities Research Association 20|Bulletin of the Modern Humanities Research Association, number 20]]''.Includes an obituary to [[Henry Bradley]].<br />
*[[1923]]: ''[[The Gryphon, n.s.4, no.4]]''. Includes '''[[Iúmonna Gold Galdre Bewunden]]'''.<br />
*[[1923]]: ''[[The Microcosm, Vol.8 No.1]]''. Includes '''[[The City of the Gods]]'''.<br />
*[[1923]]: ''Times Literary Supplement''. London, 26 april 1923. Contains '''[[Holy Maidenhood]]'''.<br />
*[[1923]]: ''[[Yorkshire Poetry]]''. Includes '''[[The Cat and the Fiddle|The cat and the fiddle: A nursery-rhyme undone and its scandalous secret unlocked]]'''.<br />
<br />
*[[1924]]: ''[[Leeds University Verse 1914-24]]''. Includes poems '''[[An Evening in Tavrobel]]''', '''[[The Lonely Isle]]''' and '''[[The Princess Ní]]'''.<br />
*[[1924]]: ''[[The Year's Work in English Studies 1923]]''. Ed. Lee & Boas. The English Association. Oxford University Press. Review - Philology.<br />
<br />
*[[1925]]: ''The Gryphon'', Vol. 6 No. 6. Contains '''[[Light as Leaf on Lindentree]]'''.<br />
*?[[1925]]–?[[1927]]: ''[[Inter-University Magazine]]''. Includes '''[[Tinfang Warble]]''' and '''[[The Grey Bridge of Tavrobel]]'''.<br />
*[[1925]]: [[The Review of English Studies (Vol. 1 No. 2)|''The Review of English Studies'', Vol. 1 No. 2]]. Includes '''[[Some Contributions to Middle-English Lexicography]]'''.<br />
*[[1925]]: [[The Review of English Studies (Vol. 1 No. 3)|''The Review of English Studies'', Vol. 1 No. 3]]. Includes '''[[The Devil's Coach-Horses]]'''.<br />
*[[1925]]: '''''[[Sir Gawain and the Green Knight (edition)|Sir Gawain and the Green Knight]]'''''.<br />
*[[1925]]: ''[[The Transactions of the Honourable Society of Cymmrodorion Session 1923-24]]''. Includes contribution to "'''[[Gerald of Wales on the Survival of Welsh]]'''". <br />
<br />
*[[1926]]: ''[[The Year's Work in English Studies 1924]]''. Includes Review - Philology.<br />
<br />
*[[1927]]: ''[[Realities: An Anthology of Verse]]''. Includes '''[[The Nameless Land]]'''.<br />
*[[1927]]: ''[[The Stapeldon Magazine|The Stapeldon Magazine]]'', vol. 7, nr. 40. Includes poems '''[[Fastitocalon]]''' and '''Iumbo, or ye Kinde of ye Oliphaunt'''.<br />
*[[1927]]: ''[[The Year's Work in English Studies 1925]]''. Includes Review - Philology.<br />
<br />
*[[1928]]: ''[[A New Glossary of the Dialect of the Huddersfield District]]''. Includes a '''[[Foreword to A New Glossary of the Dialect of the Huddersfield District|Foreword]]'''.<br />
<br />
*[[1929]]: ''[[Essays and Studies (1929)|Essays and Studies]]''. Contains '''[[Ancrene Wisse and Hali Meiðhad]]'''.<br />
*[[1929]]: ''[[Wonder Tales from Fairy Isles]]''. Includes [[Goblin Feet]].<br />
<br />
====1930s====<br />
<br />
*[[1930]]: ''[[The Oxford Magazine]]'', 48, n°21. Contains '''[[The Oxford English School]]''', pp.778-782.<br />
<br />
*[[1931]]: ''[[The Open Door to Poetry|The Open Door to Poetry: An Anthology]]''. Includes [[Goblin Feet]].<br />
*[[1931]]: ''[[The Oxford Magazine]]'', 50, n°1. Contains '''[[Progress in Bimble Town]]''', p.22.<br />
<br />
*[[1932]]: [[The British Esperantist, Vol.28, May 1932|''The British Esperantist''. Vol.28, May 1932]]. Includes '''[[A Philologist on Esperanto]]'''.<br />
*[[1932]]: ''[[The Life of Joseph Wright]]''. Includes extracts from the letter '''[[Letter to Joseph Wright]]'''.<br />
*[[1932]]: [[Medium Ævum (Vol. 1, No. 3)|''Medium Ævum'' (Vol. 1, No. 3)]]. Includes '''[[Sigelwara Land|Sigelwara Land (Part 1)]]'''.<br />
*[[1932]]: ''[[Report on the Excavation of the Prehistoric, Roman, and Post-Roman Site in Lydney Park, Gloucestershire]]''. Includes '''[[The Name 'Nodens']]'''.<br />
*[[1932]]: ''[[Sigelwara land — I]]''<br />
<br />
*[[1933]]: ''Oxford Magazine''. 52, n°5. Contains the poem '''[[Errantry]]''', p.180.<br />
<br />
*[[1934]]: [[The Chronicle of the Convents of the Sacred Heart (Volume IV)|''The Chronicle of the Convents of the Sacred Heart'', Volume IV]]. Includes the poem '''[[Firiel (poem)|Firiel]]'''.<br />
*[[1934]]: [[Medium Ævum (Vol. 3, No. 2)|''Medium Ævum'' (Vol. 3, No. 2)]]. Includes '''[[Sigelwara Land|Sigelwara Land (Part 2)]]'''.<br />
*[[1934]]: ''[[The Oxford Magazine]]''. 52, n°9. Contains the poem '''[[Looney]]''', p.340.<br />
*[[1934]]: ''[[The Oxford Magazine]]''. 52, n°13. Contains the poem '''[[The Adventures of Tom Bombadil (poem)|The Adventures of Tom Bombadil]]''', pp.464-465.<br />
*[[1934]]: ''[[Sigelwara land — II]]''<br />
*[[1934]]: ''Transactions of the Philological Society''. David Nutt. Stephen Austin and Sons. Contains '''[[Chaucer as a Philologist: The Reeve's Tale]]''', pp.70.<br />
<br />
*[[1936]]: [[Annual of Our Lady's School (1936)|''Annual'' of Our Lady's School]]. Includes the poems '''[[Shadow-Bride|The Shadow Man]]''' and '''[[Noel]]'''.<br />
*'''('''[[1936]]: ''[[An Edition of Þe Liflade ant te Passiun of Seinte Iuliene]]''.''')'''<br />
*'''('''[[1936]]: ''[[Roman Britain and the English Settlements]]''.''')'''<br />
*[[1936]]: '''''[[Songs for the Philologists]]'''''.<br />
<br />
*'''('''[[1937]]: ''[[The Battle of Maldon]]''.''')'''<br />
*[[1937]]: '''''[[Beowulf: The Monsters and the Critics]]'''''.<br />
*[[1937]]: ''[[George Allen and Unwin Spring Announcements 1937|George Allen & Unwin Spring Announcements 1937]]''<br />
*[[1937]]: ''[[George Allen and Unwin Summer Announcements 1937|George Allen & Unwin Summer Announcements 1937]]''<br />
*[[1937]]: '''''[[The Hobbit]]'''''. George Allen & Unwin.<br />
*[[1937]]: ''[[The Oxford Magazine]]''. 55, n°11. Contains the poem '''[[The Dragon's Visit]]''', p.342.<br />
*[[1937]]: ''[[The Oxford Magazine]]''. 55, n°13. Includes the poem '''[[Knocking at the Door]]'''.<br />
*[[1937]]: ''[[The Oxford Magazine]]''. 55 n°15. Contains the poem '''[[Iúmonna Gold Galdre Bewunden]]''', p.473.<br />
<br />
*[[1938]]: ''Observer'', 20 February 1938. Includes '''[[letter 25|Letter to the Editor]]'''.<br />
*'''('''[[1938]]: ''[[The Oxford Book of Greek Verse in Translation]]''.''')'''<br />
<br />
*[[1939]]: '''''[[The Reeve's Tale (J.R.R. Tolkien)|The Reeve's Tale: Version Prepared for Recitation at the 'Summer Diversions']]'''''.<br />
<br />
====1940s====<br />
<br />
*[[1940]]: ''[[Beowulf and the Finnsburg Fragment]]''. Includes '''Prefatory Remarks on Prose Translation of "beowulf"'''.<br />
*'''('''[[1940]]: ''[[Víga-Glúms Saga]]''.''')'''<br />
<br />
*[[1942]]: ''[[A Philological Miscellany Presented to Eilert Ekwall]]''. Includes introductory note co-signed by Tolkien.<br />
<br />
*[[1944]]: '''''[[Sir Orfeo (booklet)|Sir Orfeo]]'''''.<br />
<br />
*[[1945]]: [[The Catholic Herald (23 February 1945)|''The Catholic Herald'' (23 February 1945)]]. Includes '''[[The Name Coventry]]''' - Letter to the editor.<br />
*[[1945]]: [[The Dublin Review (January 1945)|''The Dublin Review'' (January 1945)]]. Includes the story '''[[Leaf by Niggle]]'''.<br />
*[[1945]]: [[The Welsh Review (Vol.IV, No.4)|''The Welsh Review'' (Vol.IV, No.4)]]. Includes '''[[The Lay of Aotrou and Itroun]]'''.<br />
<br />
*[[1946]]: [[Sunday Times (14 April 1946)|''Sunday Times'' (14 April 1946)]]. Includes '''Research v. Literature'''.<br />
<br />
*[[1947]]: [[English Studies (December 1947)|''English Studies'' (December 1947)]]. Includes '''"iþþlen" in Sawles Warde'''.<br />
*[[1947]]: ''[[Essays Presented to Charles Williams]]''. Includes '''[[On Fairy-Stories]]'''.<br />
<br />
*[[1948]]: [[Studia Neophilologica Vol. 20, Nos. 1-2|''Studia Neophilologica'' Vol. 20, Nos. 1-2]]. Includes '''MS. Bodley 34: A Re-Collation of a Collation'''.<br />
<br />
*[[1949]]: '''''[[Farmer Giles of Ham]]'''''.<br />
*[[1949]]: ''The Times'' (28 January 1949). Includes the letter "[[Cardinal Mindszenty]]", co-signed by Tolkien.<br />
<br />
====1950s====<br />
<br />
*'''('''[[1951]]: ''[[Elizabethan Acting]]''.''')'''<br />
*[[1951]]: ''[[The Hobbit]]'', second edition. Includes '''[[The Hobbit Preface|prefatory note]]'''.<br />
<br />
*'''('''[[1952]]: ''[[þorgils Saga ok Hafliða]]''.''')'''<br />
<br />
*[[1953]]: ''[[Essais de philologie moderne (1951)]]''. Includes essay '''[[Middle English 'Losenger' (essay)|Middle English 'Losenger']]'''.<br />
*[[1953]]: ''[[Essays and Studies 1953]]''. Includes essay and poem '''[[The Homecoming of Beorhtnoth|The Homecoming of Beorhtnoth Beorhthelm's Son]]'''.<br />
*[[1953]]: '''''[[Middle English 'Losenger' (publication)|Middle English 'Losenger']]'''''<br />
*[[1953]]: ''[[Pearl (E.V. Gordon)|Pearl]]''. Includes '''[[Form and Purpose]]'''.<br />
*[[1953]]: [[Radio Times 4 December 1953|''Radio Times'']]. Contains '''[[A Fourteenth-Century Romance]]'''.<br />
<br />
*[[1954]]: '''''[[The Fellowship of the Ring|The Fellowship of the Ring: Being the First Part of The Lord of the Rings]]'''''<br />
*[[1954]]: '''''[[The Two Towers|The Two Towers: Being the Second Part of The Lord of the Rings]]'''''<br />
*'''('''[[1954]]: [[Sir Orfeo (Alan Bliss)|''Sir Orfeo'' (edited by Alan Bliss)]].''')'''<br />
<br />
*[[1955]]: ''[[The Ancrene Riwle]]''. Contains a 'Preface'.<br />
*[[1955]]: [[The New York Times Book Review 5 June 1955|''The New York Times Book Review'']]. Includes extracts from [[letter 165]].<br />
*[[1955]]: '''''[[The Return of the King|The Return of the King: Being the Third Part of The Lord of the Rings]]'''''<br />
*[[1955]]: [[Time and Tide (3 December 1955)|''Time and Tide'', 3 December 1955]]. Includes the poem '''[[Imram]]'''.<br />
<br />
*[[1956]]: [[The Banbury Advertiser 19 December 1956|''The Banbury Advertiser'' 19 December]]. Includes parts of an opening speech.<br />
*[[1956]]: [[Oxford Mail 15 December 1956|''Oxford Mail'' 15 December]]. Includes parts of an opening speech.<br />
<br />
*[[1957]]: [[Oxford Mail, 11 September 1957|''Oxford Mail'', 11 September]]. Includes quote from speech.<br />
*[[1957]]: [[The Bookseller, 14 September 1957|''The Bookseller'', 14 September]]. Includes quote from speech.<br />
<br />
*[[1958]]: ''[[The Old English Apollonius of Tyre]]''. Includes '''Prefatory Note'''.<br />
*[[1958]]: ''The Peterborough Chronicle 1070-1154''. Ed. Cecily Clark. Oxford University Press / Oxford English Monographs.<br />
<br />
*[[1959]]: ''[[The Lore and Language of Schoolchildren]]''. Includes excerpts from [[Letter to Iona and Peter Opie|a letter to Iona and Peter Opie]].<br />
<br />
====1960s====<br />
<br />
*'''('''[[1960]]: ''[[The Seafarer (I.L. Gordon)|The Seafarer]]''.''')'''<br />
*[[1960]]: [[Glamdring 2]]<br />
*[[1960]]: [[Triode 18|''Triode'' 18]]. Includes a [[Letter to the editor of Triode|letter]].<br />
<br />
*[[1961]]: ''[[A Short History of English Poetry]]''. Includes Stanza 32 from the poem '''Sir Gawain and the Green Knight'''.<br />
*[[1961]]: ''Kvällsposten'', 27 July 1961. Includes the '''[[1961 Jan Broberg]]''' interview.<br />
*[[1961]]: ''Dagens Nyheter'', 21 August 1961. Includes '''[[Den besynnerlige professor Tolkien]]''' (interview).<br />
<br />
*[[1962]]: '''''[[The Adventures of Tom Bombadil]]'''''.<br />
*[[1962]]: '''''[[Ancrene Wisse (book)|Ancrene Wisse]]'''''.<br />
<br />
*[[1963]]: ''[[Angles and Britons]]''. Includes '''[[English and Welsh]]'''.<br />
*[[1963]]: [[The Sunday Telegraph (10 November 1963)|''The Sunday Telegraph'' (10 November 1963)]]. Includes extract from an interview by Anthony Curtis.<br />
<br />
*[[1964]]: [[I, Palantir (April 1964)|''I, Palantir'' (April 1964)]]. Includes extracts from letter and interview.<br />
*[[1964]]: '''''[[Tree and Leaf]]'''''.<br />
<br />
*[[1965]]: ''[[Edgar Rice Burroughs: Master of Adventure]]''. Includes extract from [[Letter to Richard Lupoff|a letter to Richard Lupoff]].<br />
*[[1965]]: ''[[The Fellowship of the Ring]]'' (Ballantine Books). Includes '''[[The Lord of the Rings Foreword|Foreword to the Second Edition]]'''. <br />
*[[1965]]: [[Tolkien Journal (Vol.1, No.2)|''Tolkien Journal'' (Vol.1, No.2)]]. Includes several writings.<br />
*[[1965]]: ''[[Winter's Tales for Children 1]]''. Contains '''[[Once upon a Time]]''' and '''[[The Dragon's Visit]]'''.<br />
<br />
*[[1966]]: [[The Christian Science Monitor (11 August 1966)|''The Christian Science Monitor'' (11 August 1966)]]. Includes extracts from interview by [[Daphne Castell]].<br />
*[[1966]]: [[Diplomat, October 1966|''Diplomat'', October 1966]]. Includes '''[[Tolkien on Tolkien]]'''.<br />
*[[1966]]: [[Glasgow Herald (6 August 1966)|''Glasgow Herald'' (6 August 1966)]]. Includes extracts from interview by [[Daphne Castell]].<br />
*[[1966]]: ''[[The Hobbit]]'', the Longmans/Unwin edition. Includes '''[[The Hobbit Preface|revised prefatory note]]'''.<br />
*[[1966]]: '''''[[The Jerusalem Bible]]'''''.<br />
*[[1966]]: [[New Worlds Vol. 50, No. 168|''New Worlds'' Vol. 50, No. 168]]. Includes extracts from interview by [[Daphne Castell]].<br />
*[[1966]]: [[Oxford Mail (3 August 1966)|''Oxford Mail'' (3 August 1966)]]. Includes extracts from interview by John Ezard.<br />
*[[1966]]: ''[[The Return of the King]]''. Includes the [[The Lord of the Rings Index|'''1966 Index''']].<br />
*[[1966]]: [[Saturday Evening Post (2 July 1966)|''Saturday Evening Post'' (2 July 1966)]]. Includes extracts from an interview by Henry Resnik.<br />
*[[1966]]: [[Tolkien Journal (Vol.2, No.1)|''Tolkien Journal'' (Vol.2, No.1)]]. Includes poem '''[[A Elbereth Gilthoniel]]''' and translation.<br />
*[[1966]]: ''[[The Tolkien Reader]]''. Contains ''The Homecoming of Beortnoth Beorthelm's Son'', ''Tree and Leaf'', ''Farmer Giles of Ham'' and ''The Adventures of Tom Bombadil''.<br />
<br />
*[[1967]]: [[The New York Times Magazine 15 January 1967|''The New York Times Magazine'' 15 January 1967]]. Includes [[Index:Interviews with J.R.R. Tolkien|interview]].<br />
*[[1967]]: ''[[The Poetry of J.R.R. Tolkien]]''. Includes the poem "[[The Root of the Boot]]".<br />
*[[1967]]: [[Redbook (23 November 1967)|''Redbook'' (23 November 1967)]]. Includes [[Smith of Wootton Major]].<br />
*[[1967]]: '''''[[The Road Goes Ever On (book)|The Road Goes Ever On: A Song Cycle]]'''''.<br />
*[[1967]]: [[Seventeen|''Seventeen'' January 1967]]. Includes [[Index:Interviews with J.R.R. Tolkien|interview]].<br />
*[[1967]]: ''[[Shenandoah: A Tribute to Wystan Hugh Auden on his Sixtieth Birthday]]''. Contains the poem '''[[For W.H.A.]]'''.<br />
*[[1967]]: '''''[[Smith of Wootton Major]]'''''.<br />
*[[1967]]: [[The Sunday Times Magazine 15 January 1967|''The Sunday Times Magazine'' 15 January 1967]]. Includes [[Index:Interviews with J.R.R. Tolkien|interview]].<br />
<br />
*[[1968]]: [[Beowulf (Crossley-Holland translation)|''Beowulf'' (Crossley-Holland translation)]]. Includes extract from a letter.<br />
*[[1968]]: [[The Birmingham Post Midland Magazine (28 May 1968)|''The Birmingham Post Midland Magazine'' (28 May 1968)]]. Includes extracts from an interview.<br />
*[[1968]]: [[The Daily Telegraph Magazine (22 March 1968)|''The Daily Telegraph Magazine'', March 22]]. Includes the interview "'''[[The Man Who Understands Hobbits]]'''".<br />
*[[1968]]: [[Moose Jaw Times-Herald: Weekend Magazine (Vol. 18, No. 35)|''Moose Jaw Times-Herald: Weekend Magazine'' (Vol. 18, No. 35)]]. Includes interview.<br />
*[[1968]]: [[Oxford Mail (9 February 1968)|''Oxford Mail'' (9 February 1968)]]. Includes extracts from an interview.<br />
*[[1968]]: [[Tolkien Journal (Vol.3, No.3)|''Tolkien Journal'' (Vol.3, No.3)]]. Includes extracts from a letter.<br />
*[[1968]]: ''[[The Tolkien Relation|The Tolkien Relation: A Personal Inquiry]]''. Includes extracts from letters, as well as some unattributed quotes.<br />
*[[1968]]: [[Wisterian (20 December 1968)|''Wisterian'' (20 December 1968)]]. Reproduces a [[Letter to Billy Callahan|letter to Billy Callahan]].<br />
<br />
*[[1969]]: ''[[An Afternoon in Middle-earth]]''. Reproduces an extract from [[Letter to Leslie Holloway|a letter]].<br />
*[[1969]]: [[Carandaith Vol. 1, No. 2|''Carandaith'' Vol. 1, No. 2]]. Includes extracts from interview by [[Daphne Castell]]. <br />
*[[1969]]: ''[[The Image of Man in C.S. Lewis]]''. Includes '''[[Letter 298]]'''.<br />
*[[1969]]: [[Orcrist 4|''Orcrist'' no.4, ''Tolkien Journal'']]. Includes various extracts from letters.<br />
*[[1969]]: [[The Review of English Studies (Vol. 1)|''The Review of English Studies'', Vol. 1]]. Includes [[Some Contributions to Middle-English Lexicography]] and [[The Devil's Coach-Horses]].<br />
*[[1969]]: ''[[Selected Literary Essays]]''. Includes quotes from a letter.<br />
*[[1969]]: '''''Smith of Wootton Major and Farmer Giles of Ham'''''.<br />
*[[1969]]: [[Tolkien Journal (Vol.3, No.4)|''Tolkien Journal'' (Vol.3, No.4)]]. Includes extracts from a letter.<br />
*[[1969]]: ''[[The Young Magicians]]''. Includes poems '''[[Once upon a Time]]''' and '''[[The Dragon's Visit]]'''.<br />
<br />
====1970s====<br />
<br />
*[[1970]]: '''''[[A Map of Middle-earth]]'''''<br />
*[[1970]]: [[Carandaith Vol.2, No.1|''Carandaith'' Vol.2, No.1]]. Includes excerpts from [[Letter to Joy Hill (June 1969)|a letter to Joy Hill]].<br />
*[[1970]]: [[Show Vol.1, No.1|''Show'' Vol.1, No.1]]. Includes excerpts from an interview.<br />
*[[1970]]: ''[[Tolkien Criticism: An Annotated Checklist]]''. Includes quotes from some hard-to-find publications.<br />
<br />
*[[1971]]: ''[[Attacks of Taste]]''. Includes one-paragraph statement.<br />
<br />
*[[1972]]: ''Daily Telegraph''. Includes '''[[Letter 339|Beautiful place because trees are loved]]''' - Letter to the editor in response to an editorial.<br />
*[[1972]]: ''[[The Fictitious Characters of C.S. Lewis and J.R.R. Tolkien|The Fictitious Characters of C.S. Lewis and J.R.R. Tolkien in Relation to Their Medieval Sources]]''. Includes [[Letter 213]].<br />
*[[1972]]: [[The Los Angeles Times Calendar (9 April 1972)|''The Los Angeles Times Calendar'' (9 April 1972)]]. Includes extracts from an interview by [[William Cater]].<br />
*[[1972]]: [[Mallorn 5|''Mallorn'' 5]]. Includes [[Letter to Vera Chapman and the Tolkien Society|a letter to Vera Chapman]]<br />
*[[1972]]: [[The Scotsman (5 February 1972)|''The Scotsman'' (5 February 1972)]]. Includes extracts from an interview.<br />
*[[1972]]: ''[[Sotheby's Fine English and Continental Furniture Bronzes, Textiles and Works of Art 1825-1930 and French Animalier Bronzes]]''. Includes [[Desk certificate 27 July 1972|a written statement]].<br />
*[[1972]]: [[The Sunday Times Magazine (2 January 1972)|''The Sunday Times Magazine'' (2 January 1972)]]. Includes extracts from an interview by [[William Cater]].<br />
<br />
*[[1973]]: ''[[An Atlas of Fantasy]]''. Includes several maps.<br />
*[[1973]]: [[Amon Dîn (Vol.2, No.1)|''Amon Dîn'' (Vol.2, No.1)]]. Includes [[Letter to Randy Trimmer|a letter]]. <br />
*[[1973]]: ''[[The J.R.R. Tolkien Calendar 1974]]''. Includes several illustrations.<br />
*[[1973]]: ''[[Sotheby's Nineteenth Century and Modern First Editions, Presentation Copies, Autograph Letters and Literary Manuscripts]]''. Includes extracts from a [[Letter to Stanley Unwin|letter to Stanley Unwin]].<br />
<br />
=== Posthumous Publications ===<br />
<br />
====1970s====<br />
<br />
*[[1973]]: [[Mythprint (Vol.8, No.3)|''Mythprint'' (Vol.8, No.3)]]. Includes extracts from [[Letter to Joan O. Falconer|a letter to Joan O. Falconer]].<br />
*[[1973]]: [[The Sunday Telegraph (9 September 1973)|''The Sunday Telegraph'' (9 September)]]. Includes an extract from a [[Michael Tolkien 196?|letter to Michael Tolkien]].<br />
*[[1973]]: [[The Tablet (15 September 1973)|''The Tablet'' (15 September)]]. Includes extracts from [[Letter 142]] and another [[Robert Murray 1967?|letter to Father Robert Murray]].<br />
<br />
*[[1974]]: ''[[The Arts Council Collection of Modern Literary Manuscripts 1963-1972]]''. Includes letter.<br />
*[[1974]]: '''''[[Bilbo's Last Song]]'''''.<br />
*[[1974]]: [[C.S. Lewis: A Biography (1974 book)|''C.S. Lewis: A Biography'']].<br />
*[[1974]]: ''[[Tolkien Language Notes 2]]''.<br />
<br />
*[[1975]]: ''[[A Tolkien Compass]]''. Includes '''[[Guide to the Names in The Lord of the Rings]]'''.<br />
*[[1975]]: ''Farmer Giles of Ham and The Adventures of Tom Bombadil''.<br />
*[[1975]]: ''[[Les aventures de Tom Bombadil]]''.<br />
*[[1975]]: ''[[Modern Fantasy: Five Studies]]''. Includes letter.<br />
*[[1975]]: [[Monash Review 3 (1975)|''Monash Review'' 3 (1975)]]. Includes poem '''[[Doworst]]''' and letter.<br />
*[[1975]]: ''[[Mythlore 10]]''. Contains a [[Letter to Herbert Schiro|letter dated 17 November 1957 to Dr. Herbert Schiro]].<br />
*[[1975]]: [[Mythprint Vol.11, No.1|''Mythprint'' Vol.11, No.1]]. Includes letter.<br />
*[[1975]]: ''[[Om Beowulfsagan]]''<br />
*[[1975]]: ''Tree and Leaf, Smith of Wootton Major and The Homecoming of Beorhtnoth Beorthhelm's Son''.<br />
*[[1975]]: '''''[[Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, Pearl and Sir Orfeo]]'''''.<br />
<br />
*[[1976]]: ''[[Drawings by Tolkien (exhibition catalogue)|Drawings by Tolkien]]''. Exhibition catalogue.<br />
*[[1976]]: [[Fantastic November 1976|''Fantastic'' November 1976]]. Includes quotes and recollections.<br />
*[[1976]]: '''''[[The Father Christmas Letters]]'''''.<br />
*[[1976]]: ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien: Architect of Middle-earth|J.R.R. Tolkien: Architect of Middle Earth]]''. Includes quotes from letters and interviews.<br />
*[[1976]]: ''[[Literary Swordsmen and Sorcerers|Literary Swordsmen and Sorcerers: The Makers of Heroic Fantasy]]''. Includes a quote and recollections.<br />
*[[1976]]: [[Mallorn 10|''Mallorn'', 10]]. Includes [[Letter 203]].<br />
*[[1976]]: ''[[Tolkien and The Silmarillion]]''. Includes an inscription, excerpts from letters, and reminiscences.<br />
<br />
*[[1977]]: [[British Book News (June 1977)|''British Book News'' (June 1977)]]. Includes excerpts from interview.<br />
*[[1977]]: ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien: A Biography]]''. Includes excerpts of letters, poetry and prose.<br />
*[[1977]]: '''''[[The Silmarillion]]'''''.<br />
*[[1977]]: ''[[Sotheby's Nineteenth Century and Modern First Editions, Presentation Copies, Autograph Letters and Literary Manuscripts 28-29 July 1977]]''. Includes letters.<br />
*[[1977]]: ''[[Sotheby's Valuable Autograph Letters, Literary Manuscripts and Historical Documents 12-13 December 1977]]''. Includes letters.<br />
<br />
*[[1978]]: [[A Elbereth Gilthoniel! 1, no. 2|''A Elbereth Gilthoniel!'' 1, no. 2]]. Includes parts of '''[[Doworst]]'''.<br />
*[[1978]]: ''[[Eglerio! In Praise of Tolkien]]''. Includes quotes attributed to Tolkien.<br />
*[[1978]]: ''[[The Inklings (book)|The Inklings]]''. Includes excerpts from letters, diaries and manuscripts.<br />
*[[1978]]: ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien Calendar 1979]]''.<br />
*[[1978]]: [[Mallorn 12|''Mallorn'' 12]]. Reprints [[The Battle of the Eastern Field]].<br />
*[[1978]]: ''[[Sotheby's Catalogue of Autograph Letters, Literary Manuscripts and Historical Documents 16 October 1978]]''. Includes letters.<br />
*[[1978]]: ''[[The Tolkien Scrapbook]]''. Includes the drawing '''[[The Lonely Mountain (J.R.R. Tolkien drawing)|The Lonely Mountain]]'''.<br />
<br />
*[[1979]]: ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien: Scholar and Storyteller|J.R.R. Tolkien, Scholar and Storyteller: Essays in Memoriam]]''. Includes '''[[Valedictory Address to the University of Oxford|Valedictory Address to the University of Oxford, 5 June 1959]]'''.<br />
*[[1979]]: [[Minas Tirith Evening-Star (Volume 8, Number 2)|''Minas Tirith Evening-Star'' (Volume 8, Number 2)]]. Contains '''[[An Interview with J.R.R.T.]]'''.<br />
*[[1979]]: '''''[[Pictures by J.R.R. Tolkien]]'''''.<br />
<br />
====1980s====<br />
<br />
*?1980s: ''[[The Devil's Coach-Horses (booklet)|The Devil's Coach-Horses]]''.<br />
<br />
*[[1980]]: [[Amon Hen 44|''Amon Hen'' 44]]. Includes attributed quote.<br />
*[[1980]]: ''Biblioasis One, or The Quencher''. Includes a [[Letter to Naomi Mitchison|letter to Naomi Mitchison]].<br />
*[[1980]]: ''[[Eorclanstanas: or The Hobbitiana]]''. Includes a version of [[Galadriel's Lament]].<br />
*[[1980]]: ''[[The Lord of the Rings Souvenir booklet commemorating twenty five years of its publication]]''.<br />
*[[1980]]: '''''[[Poems and Stories]]'''''.<br />
*[[1980]]: ''[[Sotheby's Catalogue of Valuable Autograph Letters, Literary Manuscripts and Historical Documents 21-22 July 1980]]''. Includes [[Letter to Miss How|a letter to Miss How]].<br />
*[[1980]]: '''''[[Unfinished Tales]]'''''.<br />
<br />
*[[1981]]: [[The Catholic Herald (18 September 1981)|''The Catholic Herald'' (18 September 1981)]]. Includes extracts from '''[[The Name Coventry]]'''.<br />
*[[1981]]: '''''[[The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien]]'''''.<br />
*[[1981]]: [[Mallorn 17|''Mallorn'' 17]]. Includes [[Letter to Justin Arundale|a letter]].<br />
*[[1981]]: ''[[Robin Waterfield Catalogue 40: English Literature]]''. Includes inscriptions and notes.<br />
<br />
*[[1982]]: '''''[[Finn and Hengest]]'''''.<br />
*[[1982]]: ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien: A Critical Biography]]''. Includes a letter.<br />
*[[1982]]: '''''[[Mr. Bliss]]'''''.<br />
*[[1982]]: [[Notes and Queries (February 1982)|''Notes and Queries'' (February 1982)]]. Includes quotes from a letter.<br />
*[[1982]]: '''''[[The Old English Exodus]]'''''.<br />
*[[1982]]: [[Quettar 13]]. Includes ''The Tengwar Numerals''<br />
*[[1982]]: [[Quettar 14]]. Includes ''The Tengwar Numerals'' (continuation)<br />
*[[1982]]: ''[[Sotheby's Catalogue of Modern First Editions and Presentation Copies 19 July 1982]]''. Includes a crossword puzzle.<br />
*[[1982]]: ''[[Sotheby's Catalogue of Valuable Autograph Letters, Literary Manuscripts and Historical Documents including sections of Continental and Music Manuscripts 29-30 June 1982]]''. Includes reproductions of an application.<br />
*[[1982]]: [[The Sunday Times Magazine 19 September 1982|''The Sunday Times Magazine'' 19 September 1982]]. Includes article illustrated by JRRT.<br />
*[[1982]]: ''[[The Road to Middle-earth]]''. Includes several poems originally published in ''[[Songs for the Philologists]]''.<br />
<br />
*[[1983]]: ''[[The History of Middle-earth]] vol. 1'': '''''[[The Book of Lost Tales Part One]]'''''.<br />
*[[1983]]: ''[[Holding Together, or, The Ink of the Octopus: A selection of autographs and manuscripts collected as Catalogue 8]]''. Includes letters.<br />
*[[1983]]: [[Lembas (Vol. 2, No. 10)|''Lembas'' (Vol. 2, No. 10)]]. Includes letters.<br />
*[[1983]]: '''''[[The Monsters and the Critics and Other Essays]]'''''.<br />
*[[1983]]: ''[[Parma Eldalamberon 6]]''. Includes notes made on a draft version of Thror's Map.<br />
*[[1983]]: ''[[Peter Jolliffe Catalogue 27]]''. Includes a letter and a cartoon with caption.<br />
*[[1983]]: ''[[Robin Waterfield Catalogue 45: A Fair Choice]]''. Includes inscription and a note.<br />
*[[1983]]: ''Smith of Wootton Major and Leaf by Niggle''. Unwin Paperbacks.<br />
*[[1983]]: ''[[Sotheby's English Literature Comprising Printed Books, Autograph Letters and Manuscripts 21-22 July 1983]]''. Includes notes and letters.<br />
<br />
*[[1984]]: [[Amon Hen 70|''Amon Hen'' 70]]. Includes quotes from a letter.<br />
*[[1984]]: [[Beyond Bree December 1984|''Beyond Bree'' December 1984]].<br />
*[[1984]]: ''[[Fantasists on Fantasy|Fantasists on Fantasy: A Collection of Critical Reflections by Eighteen Masters of the Art]]''. Includes '''[[Fantasy (writing)|Fantasy]]''' and '''[[To W.H. Auden]]'''.<br />
*[[1984]]: ''[[The History of Middle-earth]]'' vol. 2: '''''[[The Book of Lost Tales Part Two]]'''''. <br />
*[[1984]]: ''[[The Manuscripts of J.R.R.T.]]''. Reproduces four extracts from ''The Lord of the Rings'' manuscripts.<br />
*[[1984]]: ''[[Oliphaunt (sheet)|Oliphaunt]]'' (as a flat sheet; see also ''[[Oliphaunt (book)]]'', 1989).<br />
*[[1984]]: ''[[Sotheby's English Literature and English History 6-7 December 1984]]''. Includes '''[[Concerning ... 'The Hoard']]''', '''[[Kinship of the Half-elven]]''', and extracts from letters to Eileen Elgar.<br />
<br />
*[[1985]]: [[Beyond Bree May 1985|''Beyond Bree'' May 1985]]. Includes [[Concerning ... 'The Hoard']], [[Kinship of the Half-elven]], and extracts from letters to Eileen Elgar.<br />
*[[1985]]: [[Beyond Bree June 1985|''Beyond Bree'' June 1985]]. Includes [[Kinship of the Half-elven]].<br />
*[[1985]]: [[Beyond Bree October 1985|''Beyond Bree'' October 1985]]. Includes transcription.<br />
*?[[1985]]: ''[[Blackwell's Catalogue A81]]''. Includes letters.<br />
*[[1985]]: ''[[Blackwell's Catalogue of Rare Modern Books May 1985]]''. Includes letters.<br />
*[[1985]]: ''[[David J. Holmes Catalogue 12]]''. Includes a manuscript note.<br />
*[[1985]]: ''[[I fantasins världar]]''. Includes the '''[[1961 Jan Broberg]]''' interview.<br />
*[[1985]]: '''''[[J.R.R. Tolkien's Letters to Rhona Beare]]'''''.<br />
*[[1985]]: ''[[The History of Middle-earth]] vol. 3'': '''''[[The Lays of Beleriand]]'''''.<br />
*[[1985]]: ''[[Lion Heart Autographs Catalogue 12]]''. Includes letter.<br />
*[[1985]]: ''[[Masterpieces of Terror and the Supernatural|Masterpieces of Terror and the Supernatural: A Treasury of Spellbinding Tales Old and New]]''. Includes '''[[Riddles in the Dark#First Edition|Riddles in the Dark (First Edition)]]'''.<br />
*[[1985]]: [[Walter R. Benjamin Autographs: The Collector (No. 910)|''Walter R. Benjamin Autographs: The Collector'' (No. 910)]]. Includes letter.<br />
<br />
*[[1986]]: [[Beyond Bree July 1986|''Beyond Bree'' July 1986]]. Includes two pages from an annotated copy of ''The Hobbit''.<br />
*[[1986]]: [[Beyond Bree December 1986|''Beyond Bree'' December 1986]]. Includes statement.<br />
*[[1986]]: ''[[The History of Middle-earth]] vol. 4'': '''''[[The Shaping of Middle-earth]]'''''.<br />
*[[1986]]: [[Mallorn 23|''Mallorn'' 23]]. Includes '''''[[Goblin Feet]]'''''.<br />
*[[1986]]: [[Mythlore 45|''Mythlore'' 45]]. Includes quotes from letters and an annotation.<br />
*[[1986]]: ''[[Paul C. Richards Autographs Catalogue 208]]''. Includes letter.<br />
*[[1986]]: ''[[Paul C. Richards Autographs Catalogue 211]]''. Includes application.<br />
*[[1986]]: ''[[Sotheby's Catalogue of Printed Books, Manuscripts and Music 27 May and 10 June 1986]]''. Includes letters.<br />
<br />
*[[1987]]: [[The Bookseller (16 January 1987)|''The Bookseller'' (16 January 1987)]]. Includes letters.<br />
*[[1987]]: ''[[Books for Keeps]]''. Includes letters.<br />
*[[1987]]: [[La Brita Esperantisto, July 1987|''La Brita Esperantisto'', July 1987]]. Includes '''[[A Philologist on Esperanto]]'''.<br />
*[[1987]]: ''[[David Schulson Autographs Catalogue 42]]''. Includes letter.<br />
*[[1987]]: ''[[The History of Middle-earth]] vol. 5'': '''''[[The Lost Road and Other Writings]]'''''.<br />
*[[1987]]: [[The Hobbit (50th Anniversary edition)|''The Hobbit'' (50th Anniversary edition)]]. Includes manuscripts, illustrations, and letters.<br />
*[[1987]]: ''[[The Hobbit 50th Anniversary|The Hobbit 50th Anniversary: 1937-1987]]''. Includes letters.<br />
*[[1987]]: ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien: The Hobbit|J.R.R. Tolkien: The Hobbit: Drawings, Watercolors, and Manuscripts]]''<br />
*[[1987]]: ''[[Mythlore 50|''Mythlore'' 50]]. Includes quotes from [[Letter to L. Sprague de Camp|a letter]].<br />
*[[1987]]: ''[[Paul C. Richards Autographs Catalogue 223]]''. Includes letter.<br />
*[[1987]]: ''[[Paul C. Richards Autographs Catalogue 224]]''. Includes letter.<br />
*[[1987]]: [[Science Fiction Chronicle 93|''Science Fiction Chronicle'', Issue 93]]. Includes letters.<br />
*[[1987]]: ''[[Selections from the Marquette J.R.R. Tolkien Collection]]''<br />
*'''('''[[1987]]: ''[[The Tale of Gondolin]]''.''')'''<br />
*[[1987]]: ''[[Tolkien and the Spirit of the Age|Tolkien and the Spirit of the Age: Papers as Presented at the First Lustrum Celebration of the Dutch Tolkien Society Unquendor]]''. Includes '''[[Progress in Bimble Town]]'''.<br />
<br />
*[[1988]]: ''[[Arda 1984/1985|Arda 1984]]''. Contains '''[[The Clerkes Compleinte]]'''.<br />
*[[1988]]: ''[[The History of Middle-earth]] vol. 6'': '''''[[The Return of the Shadow]]'''''.<br />
*[[1988]]: ''[[Maggs Bros. Autograph Letters & Historical Documents]]''. Includes letters.<br />
*[[1988]]: ''[[Mythlore 56]]''. Includes '''[[Narqelion]]'''.<br />
*[[1988]]: ''[[On Old English]]''. Includes quotes from letter and lecture.<br />
*[[1988]]: ''[[Paul C. Richards Autographs Catalogue 227]]''. Includes letter.<br />
*[[1988]]: ''[[Paul C. Richards Autographs Catalogue 228]]''. Includes letter.<br />
*[[1988]]: ''[[Paul C. Richards Autographs Catalogue 229]]''. Includes letter.<br />
*[[1988]]: ''[[Paul C. Richards Autographs Catalogue 230]]''. Includes letter.<br />
<br />
*[[1989]]: ''[[Beyond Bree March 1989|Beyond Bree, March 1989]]''. Includes '''[[The Plotz Declension]]'''.<br />
*[[1989]]: ''[[The History of Middle-earth]] vol. 7'': '''''[[The Treason of Isengard]]'''''.<br />
*[[1989]]: ''[[Maggs Bros Autograph Letters & Historical Documents: Catalogue 1096]]''. Includes letter.<br />
*[[1989]]: ''[[Mythlore 60]]''. Includes '''[[Narqelion]]'''.<br />
*[[1989]]: [[Niekas 38|''Niekas'', Issue 38]]. Includes quotes from letter.<br />
*[[1989]]: '''''[[Oliphaunt (book)|Oliphaunt]]''''' (as a children's book; see also ''[[Oliphaunt (sheet)]]'', 1984).<br />
*[[1989]]: ''[[Vinyar Tengwar 6]]''. Includes '''[[The Plotz Declension]]''', '''[[Narqelion]]''', and a [[Letter to Jane T. Sibley|letter to Jane Sibley]].<br />
*[[1989]]: ''[[Vinyar Tengwar 8]]''. Includes '''Full Chart of the Tengwar'''.<br />
<br />
====1990s====<br />
*[[1990]]: ''[[Arda 1986]]''. Includes the manuscript to '''[[The Clerkes Compleinte]]'''.<br />
*[[1990]]: [[C.S. Lewis: A Biography (1990 book)|''C.S. Lewis: A Biography'']].<br />
*[[1990]]: ''[[George J. Houle Catalogue 54: Autographs]]''. Includes letter.<br />
*[[1990]]: ''[[The History of Middle-earth]] vol. 8'': '''''[[The War of the Ring]]'''''.<br />
*[[1990]]: ''[[Paul C. Richards Autographs Catalogue 249]]''. Includes letter.<br />
*[[1990]]: ''[[Paul C. Richards Autographs Catalogue 251]]''. Includes letter.<br />
*[[1990]]: [[Parma Eldalamberon 9|''Parma Eldalamberon'' 9]]. Includes '''[[Narqelion]]'''.<br />
*[[1990]]: ''[[Sotheby's English Literature and History 19 July 1990]]''.<br />
*[[1990]]: [[Vinyar Tengwar 12|''Vinyar Tengwar'', nr.12]]. Includes '''[[Narqelion]]'''.<br />
*[[1990]]: [[Vinyar Tengwar 14|''Vinyar Tengwar'', nr.14]]. Includes '''The Elves at Koivienéni'''.<br />
<br />
*[[1991]]: [[Beyond Bree September 1991|''Beyond Bree'' September 1991]]. Includes letter.<br />
*[[1991]]: ''[[The Homecoming of Beorhtnoth (booklet)|The Homecoming of Beorhtnoth]]''. Separate reprint.<br />
*[[1991]]: ''[[Leaves from the Tree|Leaves from the Tree: J.R.R. Tolkien's Shorter Fiction. The Proceedings of the 4th Tolkien Society Workshop]]''. Includes an extract from the unpublished '''[[Lecture on Dragons]]'''.<br />
*[[1991]]: [[Mythlore 65|''Mythlore'' 65]]. Includes '''The Elves at Koivienéni'''.<br />
*[[1991]]: ''[[Sotheby's English Literature and History 18 July 1991]]''. Includes excerpts from letters [[Letter to Miss Turnbull (11 March 1949)]], [[Letter to Miss Turnbull (2 May 1955)]], and [[Letter to Miss Turnbull (19 May 1955)]].<br />
*[[1991]]: ''[[Sotheby's The Library of Richard Manney 11 October 1991]]''. Includes inscription.<br />
*[[1991]]: ''[[Three Early Poems]]''.<br />
*[[1991]]: ''[[Tollett and Harman Catalogue 12]]''. Includes letter.<br />
*[[1991]]: ''[[Word and Story in C.S. Lewis]]''. Includes quotes from letter.<br />
*[[1991]]: ''[[Catalogue 37: Books from a Private Library (with Additions)]]''. Includes quotes from letter.<br />
<br />
*[[1992]]: [[Amon Hen 113|''Amon Hen'' 113]]. Includes quotes from a manuscript.<br />
*[[1992]]: [[Amon Hen 115|''Amon Hen'' 115]]. Includes quotes from notes.<br />
*[[1992]]: ''[[Basic Quenya]]''. Includes '''[[The Plotz Declension]]'''.<br />
*[[1992]]: ''[[Christie's Printed Books 10 July 1992]]''. Includes letter. <br />
*[[1992]]: ''[[The History of Middle-earth]] vol. 9'': '''''[[Sauron Defeated]]'''''.<br />
*[[1992]]: ''[[Hobbits in Holland|Hobbits in Holland: Leven en werk van JRR Tolkien (1892-1973)]]''. Includes letter [[Letter to Mr Joukes]].<br />
*[[1992]]: [[Mythlore 69|''Mythlore'' 69]]. Includes a manuscript.<br />
*[[1992]]: ''[[R.A. Gekoski Catalogue 16]]''. Includes letters.<br />
*[[1992]]: ''[[Sotheby's English Literature and History, Private Press and Illustrated Books, Related Drawings and Animation Art 21-22 July 1992]]''.<br />
*[[1992]]: ''[[Sotheby's English Literature and History, Private Press and Illustrated Books and Related Drawings 14-15 December 1992]]''. Includes letters.<br />
*[[1992]]: ''[[The Superior Galleries May 9th, 1992 Auction of Autographs, Manuscripts & Select Books]]''. Includes letters.<br />
*[[1992]]: '''''[[The Tolkien Family Album]]'''''.<br />
*[[1992]]: ''[[Tolkien: Life and Legend]]''. Exhibition catalogue. Bodleian Library.<br />
*[[1992]]: ''[[Tolkien in aller Welt|Tolkien in aller Welt: Eine Ausstellung der Inklings-Gesellschaft anläßlich des 100]]''. Reproduces a letter.<br />
*[[1992]]: [[Vinyar Tengwar 21|''Vinyar Tengwar'' 21]]. Includes a ''tengwar'' inscription.<br />
*[[1992]]: [[Vinyar Tengwar 23|''Vinyar Tengwar'' 23]]. Includes a ''tengwar'' inscription.<br />
*[[1992]]: [[Vinyar Tengwar 26|''Vinyar Tengwar'' 26]]. Includes '''Uglúk to the Dung-pit'''.<br />
<br />
*[[1993]]: [[Esperanto USA, Vol.29, No.4|''Esperanto USA''. Vol.29, No.4]]. Includes '''Why I Support Esperanto''' (same as [[A Philologist on Esperanto]]).<br />
*[[1993]]: ''[[The History of Middle-earth]] vol. 10'': '''''[[Morgoth's Ring]]'''''.<br />
*[[1993]]: ''[[Michael Silverman Catalogue Nine]]''. Includes [[Letter to Miss Perry|a letter]].<br />
*[[1993]]: ''[[Poems by J.R.R. Tolkien: Volume I-III]]''.<br />
*[[1993]]: [[Vinyar Tengwar 27|''Vinyar Tengwar'' 27]]. Includes facsimile of the '''Koivienéni manuscript'''.<br />
*[[1993]]: [[Vinyar Tengwar 28|''Vinyar Tengwar'' 28]]. Includes the '''Bodleian chart'''.<br />
*[[1993]]: [[Vinyar Tengwar 29|''Vinyar Tengwar'', nr.29]]. Includes facsimile of the '''[[King's Letter]]'''.<br />
<br />
*[[1994]]: ''[[Poems from The Lord of the Rings]]''<br />
*[[1994]]: [[Tyalië Tyelelliéva 1|''Tyalië Tyelelliéva'' 1]]. Includes '''Lord of the Rings Heru i Million'''.<br />
*[[1994]]: [[Vinyar Tengwar 36|''Vinyar Tengwar'', nr.36]]. Includes '''The Entu, Ensi, Enta Declension'''.<br />
*[[1994]]: ''[[The History of Middle-earth]] vol. 11'': '''''[[The War of the Jewels]]'''''.<br />
<br />
*[[1995]]: ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien: Artist and Illustrator]]''. Includes both illustrations and writings.<br />
*[[1995]]: ''[[La kunularo de l' ringo]]''. Includes '''[[A Philologist on Esperanto]]'''.<br />
*[[1995]]: [[Mythos Journal (Winter 1995)|''Mythos Journal'' (Winter 1995)]].<br />
*[[1995]]: [[Parma Eldalamberon 11|''Parma Eldalamberon'', vol. 11]]. Includes '''I-Lam na-Ngoldathon: The Grammar and Lexicon of the Gnomish Tongue'''.<br />
*[[1995]]: ''[[The Poetical Cat|The Poetical Cat: An Anthology]]''. Includes a poem.<br />
*[[1995]]: ''[[Proceedings of the J.R.R. Tolkien Centenary Conference]]''<br />
*[[1995]]: ''[[Profiles in History: Catalogue 24]]''. Includes inscription.<br />
*[[1995]]: ''[[Sotheby's Illustrated Books, Children's Books, Ephemera, Performing Arts & Related Drawings 4 May 1995]]''. Includes [[Letter to Leila Keene and Pat Kirke|letter]].<br />
*[[1995]]: [[Tyalië Tyelelliéva 5|''Tyalië Tyelelliéva'' 5]]. Includes phrase.<br />
*[[1995]]: [[Vinyar Tengwar 37|''Vinyar Tengwar'', nr.37]]. Includes '''The Túrin Prose Fragments'''.<br />
<br />
*[[1996]]: ''[[The History of Middle-earth]] vol. 12'': '''''[[The Peoples of Middle-earth]]'''''.<br />
*[[1996]]: [[Saga: Best New Writings on Mythology (Volume 1)|''Saga: Best New Writings on Mythology'' (Volume 1)]].<br />
<br />
*[[1997]]: ''[[Christie's Valuable Printed Books and Manuscripts 26 November 1997]]''. Includes [[Letter to H. Cotton Minchin (16 April 1956)|letter]]. <br />
*[[1997]]: ''[[Imitating Fathers|Imitating Fathers: Tradition, Inheritance and the Reproduction of Culture in Anglo-Saxon England]]''.<br />
*[[1997]]: ''[[A Question of Time|A Question of Time: J.R.R. Tolkien's Road to Faërie]]''. Includes quotes from the unpublished '''[[Elvish time]]''' and '''[[Essay concerning Smith of Wootton Major]]'''.<br />
*[[1997]]: '''''[[Tales from the Perilous Realm]]'''''.<br />
<br />
*[[1998]]: [[Mallorn 36|''Mallorn'' 36]]. Includes two letters.<br />
*[[1998]]: [[Parma Eldalamberon 12|''Parma Eldalamberon'', vol. 12]]. Includes '''Qenyaqetsa: The Qenya Phonology and Lexicon'''.<br />
*[[1998]]: '''''[[Roverandom]]'''''.<br />
*[[1998]]: ''[[Sotheby's English Literature and History 17 December 1998]]''. Includes dedication.<br />
*[[1998]]: [[Tyalië Tyelelliéva 12|''Tyalië Tyelelliéva'' 12]]. Includes variant versions of [[Namárië]].<br />
*[[1998]]: [[Vinyar Tengwar 39|''Vinyar Tengwar'', nr.39]]. Includes '''[[Quendi and Eldar|From Quendi and Eldar, Appendix D]]''' and '''[[Ósanwe-kenta]]'''.<br />
<br />
*[[1999]]: '''[[Farmer Giles of Ham#50th Anniversary Edition|''Farmer Giles of Ham'' (50th Anniversary Edition)]]'''. Includes previously unpublished material.<br />
*[[1999]]: ''[[Gerard A.J. Stodolski Catalogue 299]]''. Includes letter.<br />
*[[1999]]: [[Modern Philology 96, no. 4|''Modern Philology'' 96, no. 4]]. Includes a portion of [[Letter to Henry Willink|a letter to Sir Henry Willink]].<br />
*[[1999]]: ''[[Poems from The Hobbit]]''<br />
*[[1999]]: ''Sunday Telegraph'', 7 February. Includes quotes from a [[Letter to the Royal Society of Literature|letter]].<br />
*[[1999]]: ''[[Tolkien: A Celebration|Tolkien: A Celebration: Collected Writings on a Literary Legacy]]''. Includes attributed quotes.<br />
*[[1999]]: [[Vinyar Tengwar 40|''Vinyar Tengwar'', nr.40]]. Includes '''[[Narqelion]]'''.<br />
*[[1999]]: ''[[Waterfield's Catalogue 176]]''. Includes pencilled statement co-signed by Tolkien.<br />
<br />
====2000s====<br />
<br />
*[[2000]]: '''''[[The End of the Third Age]]'''''.<br />
*[[2000]]: [[SEVEN 17|''SEVEN: An Anglo-American Literary Review'', Volume 17]]. Includes '''[[A Philologist on Esperanto]]''' and extracts from the '''[[Book of the Foxrook]]'''.<br />
*[[2000]]: [[Tolkien's Legendarium|''Tolkien's Legendarium: Essays on'' The History of Middle-earth]]. Includes three stanzas of [[The Nameless Land]]. <br />
*[[2000]]: ''[[Vinyar Tengwar 41]]''. Includes '''[[Ósanwe-kenta|Etymological Notes on the Ósanwe-kenta]]''', '''[[The Shibboleth of Fëanor|From The Shibboleth of Fëanor]]''', and '''[[Notes on Óre]]'''.<br />
<br />
*[[2001]]: ''[[Christie's 20th Century Books and Manuscripts 16 November 2001]]''. Includes letters and annotations in proof copies.<br />
*[[2001]]: [[Interzone 174|''Interzone'' December issue, #174]]. Includes a transcription of a [[Letter to Gene Wolfe|letter to Gene Wolfe from November 7th, 1966]].<br />
*[[2001]]: [[Parma Eldalamberon 13|''Parma Eldalamberon'' issue 13]]. Includes '''The Alphabet of Rúmil & Early Noldorin Fragments'''.<br />
*[[2001]]: ''[[Sotheby's Literature, History and Illustrated Books 10 July 2001]]''. Includes letter.<br />
*[[2001]]: ''[[Sotheby's Valuable Printed Books and Manuscripts 13 December 2001]]''. Includes several letters.<br />
*[[2001]]: ''[[Treasures from the Misty Mountains]]''. Reproduces a postcard. <br />
*[[2001]]: ''[[Tyalië Tyelelliéva 18]]''. Includes the prayers '''[[Átaremma]]''' and '''[[Aia María]]'''.<br />
*[[2001]]: ''[[Vinyar Tengwar 42]]''. Includes '''[[The Rivers and Beacon-hills of Gondor]]''' and [[Negation in Quenya|quotes from manuscripts (Negation in Quenya)]].<br />
<br />
*[[2002]]: [[Amon Hen 173|''Amon Hen'' 173]]. Includes letter.<br />
*[[2002]]: '''''[[The Annotated Hobbit: Revised and Expanded Edition]]'''''. Includes several hard-to-find poems and '''[[Elvish Song in Rivendell]]''', '''[[The Quest of Erebor]]''', and '''[[Glip]]'''.<br />
*[[2002]]: '''''[[Beowulf and the Critics]]'''''.<br />
*[[2002]]: ''[[Christie's 20th-Century Books and Manuscripts 6 December 2002]]''. Includes quotes from three letters.<br />
*[[2002]]: ''[[Christie's Fine Printed Books and Manuscripts 24 May 2002]]''. Includes '''[[Unfinished index|Index questions]]''' and three letters.<br />
*[[2002]]: ''[[Pesma o Otruu i Itrun]]''. Contains '''[[The Lay of Aotrou and Itroun]]''' in Serbian and English.<br />
*[[2002]]: ''[[Sotheby's Literature and Illustration 11-12 July 2002]]''. Includes several letters.<br />
*[[2002]]: ''[[A Tolkien Miscellany]]''. Includes several shorter writings.<br />
*[[2002]]: ''[[Vinyar Tengwar 43]]''. Includes '''Words of Joy: Five Catholic Prayers - Part One'''.<br />
*[[2002]]: ''[[Vinyar Tengwar 44]]''. Includes '''Words of Joy: Five Catholic Prayers - Part Two''', '''[[Ortírielyanna]]''', '''[[The Litany of Loreto]]''', '''[[Ae Adar Nín]]''', and '''[[Alcar mi tarmenel na Erun]]'''.<br />
*[[2002]]: ''[[W.H. Auden: A Legacy]]''. Includes several letters.<br />
<br />
*[[2003]]: ''[[Christie's 20th Century Books and Manuscripts 2 December 2003]]''. Includes letters.<br />
*[[2003]]: ''[[Dominic Winter Children's and Illustrated Books, Modern First Editions 2003|Dominic Winter Children's and Illustrated Books, Modern First Editions]]''. Includes a [[Letter to Agatha Carew Hunt|letter to Agatha Carew Hunt]]. <br />
*[[2003]]: [[La Feuille de la Compagnie 2|''La Feuille de la Compagnie'', no.2]]. Includes [[Letter to Milton Waldman|'''a letter to Milton Waldman (1951)''']].<br />
*[[2003]]: ''[[Leaf by Niggle (book)|Leaf by Niggle]]''.<br />
*[[2003]]: [[Parma Eldalamberon 14|''Parma Eldalamberon'', issue 14]]. Contains '''Early Qenya and The Valmaric Script'''.<br />
*[[2003]]: ''[[Sotheby's English Literature, History, Fine Bindings, Private Press Books, Children's Books, Illustrated Books and Drawings 10 July 2003]]''. Includes [[Letter to L.M. Cutts|a letter to L.M. Cutts]]''.<br />
*[[2003]]: ''[[Tolkien and the Great War]]''. Includes numerous quotes from unpublished correspondence, diaries, poetry and notebooks.<br />
*[[2003]]: ''[[Vinyar Tengwar 45]]''. Includes '''[[The Etymologies|Addenda and Corrigenda to the Etymologies - Part One]]'''.<br />
<br />
*[[2004]]: ''The Evening Chronicle'' 3 September. Includes one-sentence quote from [[Letter to unknown recipient (1956)|a letter to an unknown fan]].<br />
*[[2004]]: ''[[The Invented Worlds of J.R.R. Tolkien]]''. Contains several manuscripts.<br />
*[[2004]]: ''[[Michael Silverman Catalogue 23]]''. Includes extracts from [[Letter to Deirdre Levinson (26 June 1957)|a letter to Deirdre Levinson]].<br />
*[[2004]]: [[Parma Eldalamberon 15|''Parma Eldalamberon'' issue 15]]. Contains '''Sí Qente Feanor and Other Elvish Writings'''.<br />
*[[2004]]: ''[[Sotheby's English Literature, History, Children's Books, Illustrations and Photographs 8 July 2004]]''. Includes reproductions of several letters and proof copy notes.<br />
*[[2004]]: ''[[Sotheby's English Literature, History, Children's Books, and Illustrations 16 December 2004]]''. Includes quotes from a letter.<br />
*[[2004]]: [[Tolkien Studies: Volume 1|''Tolkien Studies'', vol. I]]. Includes '''Sir Orfeo'''.<br />
*[[2004]]: ''[[Vinyar Tengwar 46]]''. Contains '''[[The Etymologies|Addenda and Corrigenda to the Etymologies - Part Two]]'''.<br />
<br />
*[[2005]]: ''[[The Keys of Middle-earth]]''. Includes previously unpublished extracts from Tolkien's academic writings held at the [[University of Oxford|Bodleian Library]].<br />
*[[2005]]: ''[[Leski Auctions: Sport and General Memorabilia, 10th February 2005|Leski Auctions: Sport & General Memorabilia, 10th February 2005]]''. Includes letter '''[[Letter to Mrs Souch]]'''.<br />
*[[2005]]: '''''[[The Lord of the Rings: A Reader's Companion]]'''''. Includes several writings (including '''[[Guide to the Names in The Lord of the Rings|The Nomenclature of The Lord of the Rings]]''', a [[Letter to Milton Waldman|1951 letter to Milton Waldman]], etc.).<br />
*[[2005]]: '''''[[Smith of Wootton Major#The Critical Edition|Smith of Wootton Major (Critical Edition)]]'''''. Includes previously unpublished material.<br />
*[[2005]]: [[Tolkien Studies: Volume 2|''Tolkien Studies'', vol. II]]. Includes contribution to "[[Gerald of Wales on the Survival of Welsh]]". <br />
*[[2005]]: ''[[Vinyar Tengwar 47]]''. Contains '''Eldarin Hands, Fingers & Numerals and Related Writings — Part One'''.<br />
*[[2005]]: ''[[Vinyar Tengwar 48]]''. Contains '''Eldarin Hands, Fingers & Numerals and Related Writings — Part Two'''.<br />
<br />
*[[2006]]: ''[[Bloomsbury Manuscripts and Autograph Letters, Continental and English Literature and History, and Modern First Editions 15 June 2006|Bloomsbury Auctions: Manuscripts & Autograph Letters, Continental & English Literature and History, and Modern First Editions, 15th June 2006]]''. Includes '''[[Letter to Michael Blashka]]''' (letter).<br />
*[[2006]]: ''[[Christie's Valuable Manuscripts and Printed Books 7 June 2006]]''. Includes [[Letter to Robert Burchfield (6 November 1954)|a letter to R.W. Burchfield]].<br />
*[[2006]]: ''[[Christie's Valuable Print Books and Manuscripts 15 November 2006]]''. Includes Elvish notes (e.g., the phrase "[[Arcastar]] Mondósaresse").<br />
*[[2006]]: ''[[The Collected Letters of C.S. Lewis: Narnia, Cambridge, and Joy 1950-1963]]''. Includes a portion of [[Letter to Henry Willink|a letter to Sir Henry Willink]].<br />
*[[2006]]: ''[[The J.R.R. Tolkien Companion and Guide]]''. Includes numerous extracts from diaries, papers in various archives and libraries, and from other unpublished or hard to find sources.<br />
*[[2006]]: [[Parma Eldalamberon 16|''Parma Eldalamberon'' issue 16]]. Contains '''Early Elvish Poetry''' and '''Pre-Fëanorian Alphabets'''.<br />
*[[2006]]: ''[[Sotheby's Fine Books and Manuscripts December 11 2006]]''. Includes [[Letter 122|a letter to Naomi Mitchison (letter 122)]].<br />
*[[2006]]: ''[[The Ring of Words]]''. Includes a [[Letter to Kenneth Sisam (16 March 1933)|letter to Kenneth Sisam, dated 16 March 1933]].<br />
*[[2006]]: [[Tolkien Studies: Volume 3|''Tolkien Studies'': Volume 3]]. Includes manuscript and letter.<br />
<br />
*[[2007]]: ''[[Bloomsbury Modern First Editions, Manuscripts and Autograph Letters, English and Continental Literature and History 24 May 2007|Bloomsbury Auctions: Modern First Editions, Manuscripts and Autograph Letters, English and Continental Literature & History 24 May 2007]]''. Includes reproductions of letters.<br />
*[[2007]]: '''''[[The Children of Húrin]]'''''.<br />
*[[2007]]: ''[[Christie's The Albin Schram Collection of Autograph Letters]]''. Includes excerpts from [[Letter to Pauline Baynes]] (letter).<br />
*[[2007]]: '''''[[The History of The Hobbit]]'''''.<br />
*[[2007]]: ''[[La kunularo de l' ringo]]''. Includes '''[[A Philologist on Esperanto]]'''.<br />
*[[2007]]: [[Parma Eldalamberon 17|''Parma Eldalamberon'' issue 17]]. Contains '''Words, Phrases and Passages in Various Tongues in The Lord of the Rings'''.<br />
*[[2007]]: [[The Silmarillion#Editions|''The Silmarillion'', 30th Anniversary edition]]. Includes [[Letter to Milton Waldman|a letter]] and illustrations.<br />
*[[2007]]: ''[[Sotheby's English Literature, History, Private Press, Children's Books and Illustrations 13 December 2007]]''. Includes [[Letter to Derrick Parnum|a letter to Derrick Parnum]].<br />
*[[2007]]: [[Tolkien Studies: Volume 4|''Tolkien Studies'': Volume 4]]. Includes '''[[The Name 'Nodens']]''' and extracts from unpublished drafts of ''The Homecoming of Beorhtnoth''.<br />
*[[2007]]: ''[[Vinyar Tengwar 49]]''. Contains '''Eldarin Hands, Fingers & Numerals and Related Writings — Part Three''' and '''Five Late Quenya Volitive Inscriptions'''.<br />
*[[2007]]: ''[[Tree of Tales]]''. Includes a letter.<br />
<br />
*[[2008]]: [[Amon Hen 209|''Amon Hen'' 209]]. Includes verbal reminiscences.<br />
*[[2008]]: ''[[Bloomsbury Modern First Editions, English and Continental Literature and History, Emblem Books, Economics and Law 13 March 2008|Bloomsbury Auctions: Modern First Editions, English & Continental Literature & History, Emblem Books, Economics & Law 13 March 2008]]''. Includes a [[Letter to Ingrid Pridgeon|letter]].<br />
*[[2008]]: ''Bonhams, Printed Books, Maps, Manuscripts and Photographs, London 4 November 2008''. Includes quotes from letter to [[Letter to John Roberts|John Roberts, 22 August 1955]].<br />
*[[2008]]: ''[[Lembas Extra: Proceedings of the 5th Unquendor Lustrum]]''. Includes several unpublished letters.<br />
*[[2008]]: [[Mallorn 46|''Mallorn'' 46]]. Includes '''[[The Battle of the Eastern Field]]'''.<br />
*[[2008]]: ''[[Tales Before Narnia|Tales Before Narnia: The Roots of Modern Fantasy and Science Fiction]]''. Includes '''[[The Dragon's Visit]]'''.<br />
*[[2008]]: '''''[[Tolkien On Fairy-stories|Tolkien On Fairy-stories: Expanded edition, with commentary and notes]]'''''.<br />
*[[2008]]: [[Tolkien Studies: Volume 5|''Tolkien Studies'': Volume 5]]. Includes '''Chaucer as a Philologist: The Reeve's Tale''' and '''[[The Reeve's Tale]]'''.<br />
<br />
*[[2009]]: ''[[Black & White Ogre Country|Black & White Ogre Country: The Lost Tales of Hilary Tolkien]]''. Includes unpublished photographs and the letter '''[[Letter to Hilary Tolkien]]'''.<br />
*<strike>[[2009]]: ''[[The Book of Jonah]]''.</strike><br />
*[[2009]]: ''[[Christie's Fine Printed Books and Manuscripts 1 June 2009]]''. Includes several letters.<br />
*[[2009]]: '''''[[The Legend of Sigurd and Gudrún]]'''''.<br />
*[[2009]]: ''[[Michael Silverman Catalogue 27]]''. Includes [[Letter to Ronald Ashton|a letter to Ronald Ashton]].<br />
*[[2009]]: [[Parma Eldalamberon 18|''Parma Eldalamberon'', issue 18]]. Contains '''Tengwesta Qenderinwa''' and '''Pre-Fëanorian Alphabets Part 2'''. <br />
*[[2009]]: ''[[Sotheby's English Literature, History, Children's Books and Illustrations 17 December 2009]]''. Includes drawing '''[[Lamb's Farm, Gedling]]'''.<br />
*[[2009]]: [[Tolkien Studies: Volume 6|''Tolkien Studies'': Volume 6]]. Includes '''[[Fate and Free Will]]''' and scholarly notes.<br />
<br />
====2010s====<br />
<br />
*[[2010]]: [[Parma Eldalamberon 19|''Parma Eldalamberon'', issue 19]]. Contains '''Quenya Phonology'''.<br />
*[[2010]]: [[SEVEN 27|''SEVEN: An Anglo-American Literary Review'', Volume 27]]. Includes quotes from letters (and [[Language and Human Nature]]).<br />
*[[2010]]: ''[[Sotheby's The James S. Copley Library 17 June 2010]]''. Includes excerpts from [[Letter to Evelyn B. Byrne|a letter to Evelyn B. Byrne]].<br />
*[[2010]]: ''[[Tolkien Studies: Volume 7]]''. Includes '''[[The Story of Kullervo]]''' and '''On the Kalevala'''.<br />
*<strike>[[2010]]: ''[[Wheelbarrows at Dawn|Wheelbarrows at Dawn: Memories of Hilary Tolkien]]''.</strike><br />
<br />
*[[2011]]: '''[[The Art of The Hobbit by J.R.R. Tolkien|''The Art of'' The Hobbit ''by J.R.R. Tolkien'']]'''. Includes previously unpublished pictures.<br />
*[[2011]]: [[Beowulf and the Critics|''Beowulf and the Critics'': Revised Second Edition]].<br />
*[[2011]]: ''[[Bonhams Books, Maps, Manuscripts and Historical Photographs 22 November 2011]]''. Includes quotes from [[Letter to Przemyslaw Mroczkowski (9/10 November 1957)|a 1957 letter]].<br />
*[[2011]]: ''[[Christie's Fine Printed Books and Manuscripts 28 November 2011]]''. Includes quotes from letters.<br />
*[[2011]]: ''[[The Ecological Augury in the Works of JRR Tolkien]]''. Includes statement.<br />
*[[2011]]: '''[[The History of The Hobbit|''The History of'' The Hobbit: ''One-volume Edition'']]'''. Includes Addendum.<br />
*[[2011]]: ''[[Tolkien and the Study of His Sources]]''. Includes quotations from letters and lecture notes on the '''Legends of the Goths'''.<br />
*[[2011]]: ''[[Tolkien and Wales|Tolkien and Wales: Language, Literature and Identity]]''. Includes brief quotes from '''[[Pwyll Prince of Dyved|Pwyll]]''' and other manuscripts.<br />
*[[2011]]: ''[[A Tolkien Tapestry]]''. Includes quotes from letters and recollections.<br />
<br />
*[[2012]]: ''[[Bonhams Books, Maps, Manuscripts and Historical Photographs 12 June 2012]]''. Includes [[Letter to Miss Kilbride|a letter to Miss Kilbride]].<br />
*[[2012]]: ''[[Christie's Fine Printed Books and Manuscripts 19 June 2012]]''. Includes letters.<br />
*[[2012]]: [[Letters not published in "The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien"#Letters to the Hogans|''The Irish Times'' (17 March 2012)]]. Includes quotes from letters.<br />
*[[2012]]: ''[[J.A. Stargardt Katalog 698]]''. Includes quotes from letters.<br />
*[[2012]]: ''[[Letters from Father Christmas]]''. Revised edition including new material.<br />
*[[2012]]: [[Parma Eldalamberon 20|''Parma Eldalamberon'', issue 20]]. Contains '''The Qenya Alphabet'''.<br />
*[[2012]]: ''[[The Romance of the Middle Ages]]''. Includes reproduction of a manuscript page.<br />
*[[2012]]: [[The Times Literary Supplement 14 September 2012|''The Times Literary Supplement'' 14 September 2012]]. Includes quotes from letters.<br />
<br />
*[[2013]]: [[Amon Hen 242|''Amon Hen'' 242]]. Includes [[An Evening in Tavrobel]].<br />
*[[2013]]: ''[[Christie's Fine Printed Books and Manuscripts 18 June 2013]]''. Includes two letters.<br />
*[[2013]]: '''''[[The Fall of Arthur]]'''''.<br />
*[[2013]]: '''[[Cushing Memorial Library and Archives collection|Fragments of a grammar of "Nala Lambe"]]''', published on the Lambengolmor mailing list.<br />
*[[2013]]: ''[[From Abjection to Alchemy|From Abjection to Alchemy: Tolkien's Middle-earth Legendarium]]''.<br />
*[[2013]]: [[Hither Shore 9|''Hither Shore'' 9]]. Includes '''Two Swedish Interviews with J.R.R. Tolkien'''.<br />
*[[2013]]: ''[[Magical Tales|Magical Tales: Myth, Legend and Enchantment in Children's Books]]''.<br />
*[[2013]]: [[Mallorn 54|''Mallorn'' 54]]. Includes attributed quotes.<br />
*[[2013]]: [[Mythlore 121/122|''Mythlore'' 121/122]]. Includes quotations from letters.<br />
*[[2013]]: [[Parma Eldalamberon 21|''Parma Eldalamberon'', issue 21]]. Contains '''Qenya Noun Structure'''.<br />
*[[2013]]: [[Tolkien Studies: Volume 10|''Tolkien Studies'': Volume 10]]. Includes [[Once upon a Time]].<br />
*[[2013]]: [[Vinyar Tengwar 50|''Vinyar Tengwar'', issue 50]]. Contains the '''Túrin Wrapper'''.<br />
*[[2013]]: ''[[Ex Philologia Lux|Ex Philologia Lux: Essays in honour of Leena Kahlas-Tarkka]]''. Includes letter.<br />
<br />
*[[2014]]: [[The Adventures of Tom Bombadil#Expanded edition|'''''The Adventures of Tom Bombadil and Other Verses from the Red Book'' (expanded edition)''']]. Includes hard-to-find poems and formerly unpublished material. <br />
*[[2014]]: '''''[[Beowulf: A Translation and Commentary]]'''''. Also includes '''[[Sellic Spell]]'''.<br />
*[[2014]]: [[La Feuille de la Compagnie 3|''La Feuille de la Compagnie'', vol.3]]. Includes '''Fragments on Elvish Reincarnation'''.<br />
*[[2014]]: [[Journal of Inklings Studies (October 2014)|''Journal of Inklings Studies'' vol. 4, no. 2]], October. Includes '''[[The Book of Jonah]]'''.<br />
*[[2014]]: ''[[Tolkien at Exeter College]]''. Includes manuscripts, photographs, etc.<br />
*[[2014]]: Too Many Books and Never Enough (weblog). Includes [[Letter to Nevill Coghill|letter]].<br />
*[[2014]]: [[Writing Magazine (August 2014)|''Writing Magazine'']]. Includes letters.<br />
<br />
*[[2015]]: '''[[The Art of The Lord of the Rings|''The Art of'' The Lord of the Rings ''by J.R.R. Tolkien'']]'''. Includes previously unpublished pictures.<br />
*[[2015]]: ''[[A Brief History of The Hobbit]]''.<br />
*[[2015]]: [[Parma Eldalamberon 22|''Parma Eldalamberon'', issue 22]]. Contains '''The Feanorian Alphabet, Part 1 and Quenya Verb Structure'''.<br />
*[[2015]]: '''''[[The Story of Kullervo]].'''''<br />
*[[2015]]: [[Tolkien Studies: Volume 12|''Tolkien Studies'': Volume 12]]. Includes an obituary to Henry Bradley.<br />
<br />
*[[2016]]: '''''[[A Secret Vice (book)|A Secret Vice]].'''''<br />
*[[2016]]: '''''[[The Lay of Aotrou and Itroun]].'''''<br />
*[[2016]]: ''[[Leaf by Niggle (paperback)|Leaf by Niggle]].''<br />
<br />
*[[2017]]: '''''[[Beren and Lúthien]].'''''<br />
*[[2017]]: ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien the Esperantist: Before the Arrival of Bilbo Baggins]]''.<br />
*[[2017]]: ''The Times Literary Supplement'' (30 June). Includes "[[Holy Maidenhood|In her maiden bliss]]".<br />
*[[2017]]: [[Tolkien Studies: Volume 14|''Tolkien Studies'': Volume 14]]. Includes manuscript notes and letters.<br />
<br />
*[[2018]]: '''''[[The Fall of Gondolin]]'''''<br />
*[[2018]]: ''[[The Hobbit Facsimile Gift Edition]]''. Includes '''[[Lecture on Dragons|Dragons]]''' and audio material. <br />
*[[2018]]: ''[[Tolkien: Maker of Middle-earth]]''<br />
<br />
==See also==<br />
<br />
*[[Index:Audio recordings of J.R.R. Tolkien]]<br />
*[[List of books in Tolkien's library]]<br />
*[[Index:Manuscripts by J.R.R. Tolkien]]<br />
*[[:Category:Publications dedicated to J.R.R. Tolkien|Publications dedicated to J.R.R. Tolkien]]<br />
*[[Index:Reminiscences of J.R.R. Tolkien]]<br />
*[[Index:Unpublished material]]<br />
*[[Index:Writings by year]]<br />
<br />
{{references}}<br />
<br />
{{DEFAULTSORT:{{PAGENAME}}}}<br />
[[Category:Index]]<br />
<br />
[[fr:tolkien/biblio]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Index:Unpublished_material&diff=299535Index:Unpublished material2018-05-25T03:26:25Z<p>Sigurd: /* Essays, Notes, and Lectures */</p>
<hr />
<div>This is a list of known '''Unpublished material by [[J.R.R. Tolkien]]'''. For a list of Tolkien's published writings, see [[Index:Writings by J.R.R. Tolkien|Writings by J.R.R. Tolkien]].<br />
*<small>''Note 1: Entries which have no article of their own carry references, otherwise references are found under each article.''<br />
*''Note 2: Material which is only rumoured (i.e., where no reference has been found in a reliable published source), questionable, disputed, or similiar, are enclosed with parentheses''.</small><br />
<br />
==Essays, Notes, and Lectures==<br />
*“[[The History of the 'Our Father' in English]]”<br />
*"[[The Beginnings of English Poetry]]" (talk to the Oxford High School for Girls)<ref name=Addenda>{{webcite|author=[[Christina Scull]], [[Wayne G. Hammond]]|articleurl=http://www.hammondandscull.com/addenda/chronology.html|articlename=Addenda and Corrigenda to ''The J.R.R. Tolkien Companion and Guide'' (2006) Vol. 1: Chronology|dated=|website=HS|accessed=19 May 2012}}</ref><br />
*"[[Tolkien and Wales#Unpublished manuscripts|Celts and Teutons]]"<br />
*"[[The Chill Barbarians of the North]]"<br />
*[[Concerning ... 'The Hoard']]<br />
*[[Critique of "Distressing Tale of Thangobrind the Jeweler"]]<br />
*[[Cushing Memorial Library and Archives collection]]<br />
*[[Diplomatarium Islandicum manuscripts|''Diplomatarium Islandicum'' manuscripts]]<br />
*[[Elvish time]] (partially published)<br />
*[[Essay concerning Smith of Wootton Major|Essay concerning ''Smith of Wootton Major'']] (partially published)<br />
*(Essay, written in response to seeing [[Pauline Baynes]]'s depiction of various characters from ''[[The Lord of the Rings]]''. Tolkien described each member of the [[Fellowship of the Ring]] and some other persons as he pictured them — an invaluable aid to any illustrator of his work. [Bodleian Library, Oxford: Dept. of Western Manuscripts, Mss Tolkien A61, fols. 1—31.])<ref name=Plaza>{{webcite|author=|articleurl=http://www.lotrplaza.com/archives/index.php?Archive=Second%20Age&TID=235015|articlename=Tolkien's Lecture Notes - publish or be damned!|dated=|website=Plaza|accessed=11 May 2014}}</ref><br />
*"Francis Thompson" - paper on Francis Thompson, presented to the Exeter College Essay Club. (partially published)<ref>{{HM|AH}}, p. 205</ref><br />
*[[The Goths]]<br />
*[[Manuscript notes in Dictionary in Englysshe and Welshe|Manuscript notes in ''Dictionary in Englysshe and Welshe'']]<br />
*Note about the location of the [[Dúnedain]] ("In January of 2000, [[David Salo]] shared the following information on the Internet: 'There is a short but hardly legible note which Tolkien wrote for insertion into the story of [[Aragorn]] and [[Arwen]] (and which was not in the event used); it includes information about the location of the Dunedain. Because of the difficulty of the note, the information is not entirely clear, but it suggests that the Dunedain lived in woodlands between the [[Hoarwell|Mitheithel]] and [[Bruinen]]. Source: microfilms at [[Marquette University]], Series 3, Box 9, Folder 3.'")<ref>{{webcite|author=[[Michael Martinez]]|articleurl=http://www.minastirith.com/cgi-bin/ultimatebb.cgi?ubb=get_topic;f=17;t=000253|articlename=Forum post|dated=7 July 2004|website=[http://www.minastirith.com/ minastirith.com]|accessed=16 April 2017}}</ref><br />
*Notes in Tolkien's copies of:<br />
**([[List of books in Tolkien's library#Cairo Studies in English|''Cairo Studies in English'']])<br />
**[[List of books in Tolkien's library#Der Indogermanische Ablaut|''Der Indogermanische Ablaut'']]<br />
**''The New Testament in the Westminster Version of the Sacred Scriptures'' (Sands & Company Ltd 1947; contains "numerous notes and bibliographical amendments")<ref>{{webcite|author=[[Pieter Collier]]|articleurl=http://www.tolkienlibrary.com/tolkien-book-store/001343.htm|articlename=#001343 - The New Testament in the Westminster Version of the Sacred Scriptures, Signed By J.R.R. Tolkien|dated=|website=TL|accessed=14 December 2013}}</ref><br />
**''[[List of books in Tolkien's library#Portugais; phonétique et phonologie, morphologie, textes|Portugais; phonétique et phonologie, morphologie, textes]]''<br />
**''[[List of books in Tolkien's library#|The Prioress's Tale and The Tale of Sir Thopas]]''<br />
**''[[List of books in Tolkien's library#Probleme der Englischen Sprache und Kultur|Probleme der Englischen Sprache und Kultur]]''<br />
**''[[Songs for the Philologists]]'' (held at the [[Marquette University]]; annotations in pencil)<ref>[[Dimitra Fimi]], [http://www.facebook.com/groups/6522796067/permalink/10151631395776068/ Post at The Tolkien Society page], dated 17 May 2013 at Facebook (accessed 17 May 2013)</ref><br />
**([[List of books in Tolkien's library#Specimens Of Early English|''Specimens Of Early English'']])<br />
*[[Tolkien and Wales#Unpublished manuscripts|Notes on etymology of 'Lydney']]<br />
*[[James Joyce|Notes on James Joyce]]<br />
*[[Letter 297|Númenórean religion]]<br />
*[[Tolkien and Wales#Unpublished manuscripts|Papers relating to "English and Welsh"]]<br />
*Review (written ca. 1934-1935) of "the Devonshire volumes published by the English Place-Name Society in 1931 and 1932".<ref>{{CG|C}}, p. 172</ref><br />
*[[Beowulf: An Introduction to the Study of the Poem|Review notes for ''Beowulf: An Introduction to the Study of the Poem'']]<br />
*"[[The Ulsterior Motive]]"<br />
*"[[On the translation of poetry]]'' (partially published)<br />
<br />
==Drama==<br />
*''The Bloodhound, the Chef, and the Suffragette''<ref>{{HM|Bio}}, p. 67</ref><br />
<br />
==Fiction==<br />
<br />
*''[[Of Aulë and the Dwarves]]''<br />
*''[[Anaxartamel]]''<br />
*''[[Of the Ents and the Eagles]]''<br />
*''[[Anaxartaron Onyalië]]''<br />
*''[[The End of Bovadium]]''<br />
*''[[The King of the Green Dozen]]''<br />
*''[[The Orgog]]''<br />
*''[[The Lay of the Fall of Gondolin]]''<br />
*"The Brothers in Arms" (or "The Brothers-in-Arms")<ref name=CGC842>{{CG|C}}, p. 842</ref><br />
*"Companions of the Rose"<ref name=CGC843/><br />
*"Copernicus and Ptolemy" (or "Copernicus v. Ptolemy")<ref name=CGC843/><br />
*"The Dale-lands"<ref name=CGC843>{{CG|C}}, p. 843</ref><br />
<br />
==Poetry==<br />
<br />
*''[[The Trumpets of Faerie]]''<br />
*([[Rehabilitations and Other Essays|Unknown "alliterative poem"]])<br />
*[[Poem for Rosalind Ramage]]<br />
*''[[Tales and Songs of Bimble Bay]]''<br />
*"[[Completorium]]"<ref name=CGC843/><br />
*"[[From the many-willow'd margin of the immemorial Thames|From the many-willow'd margin of the immemorial Thames (second stanza)]] [add note in article]<br />
*"[[The Horns of Ylmir|The Grimness of the Sea]]" [add note in article]<br />
*"[[The Horns of the Host of Doriath]]"<ref name=CGC848>{{CG|C}}, p. 848</ref><br />
*"[[Magna Dei Gloria]]"<ref name=CGC850>{{CG|C}}, p. 850</ref><br />
*"[[The Two Riders. Earlier versions]]" <br />
*"[[The Brothers in Arms]]" (or The Brothers-inArms).<br />
*"The Children of Hurin. Another version of The Children of Hurin, with the same title,unpublished, is in rhyming couplets.<br />
*"[[Companions of the Rose]]".<br />
*"[[Completorium. Earlier called Evening]]".<br />
*"[[Consolatrix Afflictorum]]"<br />
*"[[Copernicus and Ptolemy]]" (or Copernicus v. Ptolemy). Earlier called Dark.<br />
*"[[Courage Speaks with the Love of Earth]]" <br />
*"[[The Dale-lands]]". Earlier called The Dale Lands.<br />
*"[[Dark Are the Clouds about the North]]"<br />
*"[[Darkness on the Road]]"<br />
*"[[Doworst]]" (partially published)<br />
*"[[A Dream of Coming Home]]"<br />
*"[[Elf Alone]]". Earlier called The Lonely Harebell.<br />
*"[[Ferrum et Sanguis]]"<br />
*"[[From Iffley]]"<br />
*"[[The Forest-walker]]". Earlier called The Forest Walker.<br />
*"[[A Fragment of an Epic: Before Jerusalem Richard Makes an End of Speech]]".<br />
*"[[G.B.S. Earlier called GBS]]".<br />
*"[[The Grimness of the Sea]]".<br />
*"[[The Horns of the Host of Doriath]]". An earlier version was called The Trumpets of Faery.<br />
*"[[The Lonely Harebell]]"<br />
*"[[May-day]]". Earlier called May Day, May Day in a Backward Year.<br />
*"[[A Memory of Julyin England]]"<br />
*"[[Meolchwitum sind marmanstane]]"<br />
*"[[The Mermaid's Flute]]".<br />
*"[[Monoceros, the Unicorn]]"<br />
*"[[Morning]]"*"[[Morning Song]]". Earlier called Morning-song<br />
*"[[Morning Tea]]"<br />
*"[[The New Lemminkainen]]"<br />
*"[[Now and Ever]]"<br />
*"[[Old Grabbler]]". One of the Tales and Songs of Bimble Bay. Earlier called Poor Old Grabbler.<br />
*"[[Outside]]".<br />
*"[[The Pool of the Dead Year]]"<br />
*"[[Poor Old Grabbler]]"<br />
*"[[Reginhardus the Fox]]"<br />
*"[[A Rime for My Boy]]"<br />
*"[[The Ruined Enchanter: A Fairy Ballad]]"<br />
*"[[The Sirens]]"<br />
*"[[Tol Eressea (poem)|Tol Eressea]]" An earlier version of The Lonely Isle.<br />
*"[[A Song of Bimble Bay]]". One of the Tales and Songs of Bimble Bay.<br />
*"[[Sparrow Song]]" (Bilink). Earlier called Sparrowsong.<br />
*"[[Stella Vespertina]]". Earlier called Consolatrix Afflictorum.<br />
*"[[Sunset in a Town]]".<br />
*"[[The Swallow and the Traveller on the Plains]]". Earlier called Thoughts on Parade.<br />
*"[[The Thatch of Poppies]]"<br />
*"[[Vestr um Haf]]". Adapted as Bilbo's Last Song.<br />
<br />
==Letters==<br />
*''See article [[Letters not published in "The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien"|Letters not published in "The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien"]]''<br />
<br />
==Linguistics (invented languages)==<br />
*([[Asëa#Etymology|''athelas''/''asëa'' etymology (1970s)]])<br />
*[[Book of the Foxrook]] (partially published)<br />
*Common Eldarin pronominal elements (grammatical description; partially published)<ref>{{PE|17}}, p. 14</ref><ref group=note>This manuscript appears to be included with the published "Quenya Pronominal Elements" (cf. {{VT|49b}}, p. 50).</ref><br />
*Discussion of Quenya demonstrative and relative pronouns (partially published; dating from the 1940s)<ref>{{PE|16}}, pp. 96-7</ref><br />
*"Homophonic stems" (partially published; ca. 1968, typescript text)<ref>{{VT|49a}}, p. 14</ref> <br />
*[[Khuzdul]] phonology and root modifications<ref>{{webcite|author=Carl Hostetter|articleurl=http://www.lotrplaza.com/archives/index.php?Archive=archive&TID=161449|articlename=reply to: Khuzdul - mostly to Aelfwine/Carl Hostetter|dated=26 Nov 2004|website=Plaza|accessed=17 Apr 2017}}</ref><br />
*[http://groups.yahoo.com/group/elfling/message/14958 "Lyenna" inscription (1968)]<br />
*[[Mágol]]<br />
*[[Negation in Quenya|"Late essay", ca. 1966-70]] (partially published)<br />
*Noldorin Grammar<ref>{{PE|17}}, p. 44</ref><br />
*Pronominal endings (1950s)<ref>{{VT|50a}}, p. 21</ref><br />
*Specimens of Tolkien's invented languages in [[tengwar]]-type script from the 1930s (might appear in "future issues of ''[[Parma Eldalamberon]]''")<ref>{{PE|20}}, p. 5</ref><br />
*[[Taliska]] historical grammar and dictionary<ref>{{VT|27a}}, pp. 5-6</ref><br />
*[[Westron Tengwar|Alphabet of Fëanor: Numenian, or Westron, Mode]]"<br />
<br />
==Miscellaneous==<br />
<br />
*Annotated map of Middle-earth<ref>{{webcite|author=Alison Flood|articleurl=http://www.theguardian.com/books/2015/oct/23/jrr-tolkien-middle-earth-annotated-map-blackwells-lord-of-the-rings|articlename=Tolkien's annotated map of Middle-earth discovered inside copy of Lord of the Rings|dated=23 October 2015|website=[http://www.theguardian.com/ theguardian.com]|accessed=24 October 2015}}</ref><br />
*''[[The Book of Ishness]]'' (partially published)<br />
*[[Cigar bill (3 March 1972)]]<br />
*Collection at the [[University of Leeds]] (includes letter [[Letter to Arthur Ransome]] and transcriptions into [[Tengwar]] of parts of this and Ransome's letter)<ref>{{CG|C}}, pp. 207-8</ref><ref name=Leeds>{{webcite|author=|articleurl=http://www.leeds.ac.uk/news/article/3305/tolkien_sales_are_not_very_great|articlename=Tolkien: "Sales are not very great"|dated=16 October 2012|website=[http://www.leeds.ac.uk/ University of Leeds]|accessed=21 October 2012}}</ref><br />
*Collection of [[Simonne d'Ardenne]] (includes letters, lecture notes, etc.; only a ''[[tengwar]]'' inscription from the collection published)<ref>Nathalie Kotowski, "Letter to the Editor", in [[Vinyar Tengwar 23|''Vinyar Tengwar'' 23]] ([[1992]]), p. 16</ref><br />
*[[The Diaries of J.R.R. Tolkien]] (partially published)<br />
*[[English to Anglo-Saxon Dictionary]]<br />
*"A few minor items" related to the [[Letters from Father Christmas|''Father Christmas'' letters]] ("verso inscriptions", "a couple of plainer envelopes ... and a couple of brief notes")<ref>{{webcite|author=[[Wayne G. Hammond]], [[Christina Scull]]|articleurl=http://wayneandchristina.wordpress.com/2012/11/06/the-father-christmas-letters-4/|articlename=The ‘Father Christmas’ Letters (comments section)|dated=21 November 2012|website=HS|accessed=24 March 2013}}</ref><br />
*[[Index questions|"Index questions" (Glossary-index)]] (partially published)<br />
*[[Oxford University visitor's page]]<br />
*"[[T.H. White|''The Sword of the Stone'' manuscript]]"<br />
<br />
==Translations and editions==<br />
*[[Beowulf (poem)|''Beowulf'' (alliterative translation)]]<ref>{{webcite|author=[[Michael D.C. Drout]]|articleurl=http://wormtalk.blogspot.com/2014/05/jrr-tolkiens-beowulf-translation.html|articlename=J.R.R. Tolkien's ''Beowulf'' Translation|dated=26 May 2014|website=[http://wormtalk.blogspot.com/ Wormtalk and Slugspeak]|accessed=30 May 2014}}</ref><br />
*the "[[Clarendon Chaucer]]"<br />
*"Gunnar's End". [Translation of brief passage from the Norse ''[[Wikipedia:Atlakviða|Atlakviða]]'' into [[Old English]] verse.]<ref>{{HM|RC}}, p. 847</ref><br />
*''[[The Owl and the Nightingale]]''<br />
*''[[Wikipedia:Ormulum|Ormulum]]''<ref>{{webcite|author=[[Anders Stenström|Beregond, Anders Stenström]]|articleurl=http://tolkienseminariet.wordpress.com/2015/10/19/23-oktober-2014/|articlename=Tolkienseminariet 23 oktober 2014|dated=19 October 2015|website=[http://tolkienseminariet.wordpress.com/ tolkienseminariet.wordpress.com]|accessed=19 October 2015}}</ref><br />
*''[[Pwyll Prince of Dyved]]''<br />
*(''[[Die Walküre]]'')<br />
<br />
{{references|note}}<br />
[[Category:Index]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=20_April&diff=29932620 April2018-05-16T03:35:48Z<p>Sigurd: /* On Earth */</p>
<hr />
<div><noinclude>{{month|April|hide31=yes}}<br />
Events that occurred on {{PAGENAME}}.<br />
==On Earth==<br />
</noinclude><br />
* '''[[1893]]''' - [[Christopher Wiseman]], the only of Tolkien's friends that survived World War I, is born.<br />
* '''[[1937]]''' - Narrator [[George Takei]] is born.<br />
* '''[[1939]]''' - Writer and screenwriter [[Peter S. Beagle]] is born.<br />
* '''[[1943]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter 48]].<br />
* '''[[1964]]''' - Actor [[Andy Serkis]] is born.<br />
* '''[[1973]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to Dr. Denis Tolhurst|a letter to Dr. Denis Tolhurst]].<br />
* '''[[1973]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to John Higgins|a letter to John Higgins]].<br />
* '''[[1999]]''' - Actor [[Elan Garfias]] is born.<br />
* '''[[2010]]''' - ''[[The Lord of the Rings Online]]'' developer [[Turbine]] is bought by [[Warner Bros.]]<br />
* '''[[2011]]''' - ''[[The Lord of the Rings: The Card Game]]'' was released.<br />
* '''[[2013]]''' - Artist [[Quinton Hoover]] dies.<br />
* '''[[2015]]''' - Voice actor [[Peter Howell]] dies.<br />
<br />
==In Arda==<br />
:''There are no known events for this day.''<noinclude>[[Category:Dates|111]]</noinclude><br />
[[fi:20. huhtikuuta]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=20_April&diff=29932520 April2018-05-16T03:35:35Z<p>Sigurd: /* On Earth */</p>
<hr />
<div><noinclude>{{month|April|hide31=yes}}<br />
Events that occurred on {{PAGENAME}}.<br />
==On Earth==<br />
</noinclude><br />
* '''[[1893]]''' -[[Christopher Wiseman]], the only of Tolkien's friends that survived World War I, is born.<br />
* '''[[1937]]''' - Narrator [[George Takei]] is born.<br />
* '''[[1939]]''' - Writer and screenwriter [[Peter S. Beagle]] is born.<br />
* '''[[1943]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter 48]].<br />
* '''[[1964]]''' - Actor [[Andy Serkis]] is born.<br />
* '''[[1973]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to Dr. Denis Tolhurst|a letter to Dr. Denis Tolhurst]].<br />
* '''[[1973]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to John Higgins|a letter to John Higgins]].<br />
* '''[[1999]]''' - Actor [[Elan Garfias]] is born.<br />
* '''[[2010]]''' - ''[[The Lord of the Rings Online]]'' developer [[Turbine]] is bought by [[Warner Bros.]]<br />
* '''[[2011]]''' - ''[[The Lord of the Rings: The Card Game]]'' was released.<br />
* '''[[2013]]''' - Artist [[Quinton Hoover]] dies.<br />
* '''[[2015]]''' - Voice actor [[Peter Howell]] dies.<br />
<br />
==In Arda==<br />
:''There are no known events for this day.''<noinclude>[[Category:Dates|111]]</noinclude><br />
[[fi:20. huhtikuuta]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=1893&diff=29932418932018-05-16T03:34:53Z<p>Sigurd: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{year-header}}<br />
==Summer (southern hemisphere)==<br />
* [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] spends the cool hours in the family garden usually watching his father plant vines or trees. <br />
* Ronald is bitten by a tarantula and runs away in terror, his nurse grabs him and sucks the poison out. <br />
* He shows interest in drawing, usually scribbling with pencil and paper. <br />
* He is bothered by teething and his health suffers in the heat.<br />
==April==<br />
* '''[[8 April|8]]''' - [[Vincent Trought]], a member of the [[T.C.B.S.]], is born.<br />
* '''[[20 April|20]]''' - [[Christopher Wiseman]], the only of Tolkien's friends that survived World War I, is born.<br />
<br />
==October==<br />
* '''[[25 October|25]]''' - [[Robert Gilson]], childhood friend of Tolkien, is born.<br />
<br />
{{Years|1890|1891|1892|1893|1894|1895|1896|}}<br />
[[Category:Years (real-world)]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=1893&diff=29932318932018-05-16T03:34:24Z<p>Sigurd: /* April */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{year-header}}<br />
==Summer (southern hemisphere)==<br />
* [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] spends the cool hours in the family garden usually watching his father plant vines or trees. <br />
* Ronald is bitten by a tarantula and runs away in terror, his nurse grabs him and sucks the poison out. <br />
* He shows interest in drawing, usually scribbling with pencil and paper. <br />
* He is bothered by teething and his health suffers in the heat.<br />
==April==<br />
* '''[[8 April|8]]''' - [[Vincent Trought]], a member of the [[T.C.B.S.]], is born.<br />
* '''[[20 April|20]]''' - [[Christopher Wiseman]]<br />
<br />
==October==<br />
* '''[[25 October|25]]''' - [[Robert Gilson]], childhood friend of Tolkien, is born.<br />
==?==<br />
* '''?''' - [[Christopher Wiseman]], the only of Tolkien's friends that survived [[World War I]], is born.<br />
{{Years|1890|1891|1892|1893|1894|1895|1896|}}<br />
[[Category:Years (real-world)]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Index:Reminiscences_of_J.R.R._Tolkien&diff=299164Index:Reminiscences of J.R.R. Tolkien2018-05-01T00:24:56Z<p>Sigurd: /* Books */</p>
<hr />
<div>'''Reminiscences of J.R.R. Tolkien''' is a page on Tolkien Gateway which collects publications of people recalling their personal experiences of [[J.R.R. Tolkien]]. Apart from their literary value, reminiscences might also be useful for scholars researching the life and works of Tolkien.<br />
<br />
==Books==<br />
*[[1962]]: ''[[Sprightly Running]]''<br />
*[[1965]]: ''[[The Book of Kyng Arthur|The Book of Kyng Arthur: The Unity of Malory's Morte Darthur]]''<br />
*[[1969]]: ''[[The Tolkien Relation]]''<br />
*[[1971]]: ''[[Music Drama in Schools]]''<br />
*[[1974]]: ''[[C.S. Lewis: A Biography (1974 book)|C.S. Lewis: A Biography]]'' (by Green and Hooper)<br />
*[[1976]]: ''[[Literary Swordsmen and Sorcerers]]<br />
*[[1976]]: ''[[Tolkien and The Silmarillion]]''<br />
*[[1977]]: ''[[Börsenblatt für den deutschen Buchhandel ]]'' Elsemarie Maletzke: Gegen die »Lektorateneinheitssoße«.<br />
*[[1978]]: [[Eglerio! In Praise of Tolkien]]<br />
*[[1979]]: ''[[From an "Outsider"]]''<br />
*[[1982]]: ''[[Brothers and Friends|Brothers and Friends: The Diaries of Major Warren Hamilton Lewis]]''<br />
*[[1982]]: ''[[The Road to Middle-earth]]''<br />
*[[1983]]: ''[[In Search of C.S. Lewis]]''<br />
*[[1985]]: ''[[A Path from Rome|A Path from Rome: An Autobiography]]'' by [[Anthony Kenny]]<br />
*[[1991]]: ''[[Laughter and the Love of Friends: Reminiscences of the Distinguished English Priest and Philosopher]] by [[Martin C. D’Arcy]]<br />
*[[1999]]: ''[[George Allen and Unwin: A Remembrancer|George Allen & Unwin: A Remembrancer]]''<br />
*[[1999]]: ''[[Tolkien: A Celebration]]''<br />
*[[1999]]: ''[[A Companion to the Gawain-Poet]]'' in ‘Tolkien and the Oxford English School’ by Derek Brewer.<br />
*[[2005]]: ''[[Remembering C.S. Lewis|Remembering C.S. Lewis: Recollections by Those Who Knew Him]]<br />
*[[2007]]: ''[[Penultimate Adventures with Britannia: Personalities, Politics and Culture]] by Wm. Roger Louis (Editor) includes "Tolkien in the first World War" by Martin Gilbert.<br />
*[[2008]]: ''[[Tolkien - min vän Ronald och hans världar]]'' (published in English as ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien's Double Worlds and Creative Process]]'' in 2011) by [[Arne Zettersten]]<br />
*[[2013]]: ''[[La Conexion Española de J.R.R. Tolkien]]'' by [[José Manuel Ferrández Bru]]<br />
*[[2013]]: ''[[Penelope Fitzgerald: A Life]]'' <br />
*[[2014]]: ''[[The Unexpected Professor]]'' by John Carey<br />
<br />
==Articles==<br />
*[[1968]]: ''Niekas'', Volume 19<br />
**''An edited transcript of remarks at the December 1966 TSA meeting by Clyde S Kilby''<br />
*[[1972]]: ''Andúril'' 1 (April)<br />
**[[L. Sprague de Camp]], "Letter to the editor", (pp. 8-9)<br />
* [[1973]]: [[Mallorn 6|''Mallorn '' 6]] (January)<br />
** "Belladonna Goes to a Party"<br />
*[[1973]]: ''The Sunday Telegraph'' (9 September)<br />
** ''[[J. R. R. Tolkien – The Wizard Father]]'' by [[Michael Tolkien]] <br />
*[[1973]]: [[Locus 149|''Locus'' #149]] (14 September)<br />
**[L. Sprague de Camp about his meeting with Tolkien]<br />
*[[1973]]: ''The Tablet'', 15 September<br />
**"[[A Tribute to Tolkien]]" ([[Robert Murray]])<br />
*[[1976]]: ''Mythlore'' 12<br />
**"Reminiscenses", by [[Walter Hooper]]<br />
*[[1977]]: [http://www.pford.stjohnsem.edu/ford/cslewis/documents/narnia/lww%2050th%20appreciation.pdf Margaret M. Leyland]<br />
*[[1977]]: [[British Book News (June 1977)|''British Book News'' (June 1977)]]<br />
**"Remembering Tolkien and Lewis" (Anthony Curtis)<br />
*[[1977]]: The New York Time, october 2,<br />
**[http://www.nytimes.com/1977/10/02/archives/behind-the-best-sellers-jrr-tolkien.html Behind the Best Sellers: J. R. R. Tolkien]<br />
*[[1978]]: The Living Church (February 5, 1978), 11-12.<br />
**"A visit with Tolkien" by Nan Scott<br />
*[[1979]]: ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien: Scholar and Storyteller]]''<br />
**"The Man and the Scholar - A reminiscence" ([[S.T.R.O. d'Ardenne]])<br />
*[[1979]]: ''[http://nq.oxfordjournals.org/content/26/3.toc Notes and Queries]'', Volume 26 Issue 3<br />
**"Reviews" (by B.D.H. Miller)<ref>{{webcite|author=[[John D. Rateliff]]|articleurl=http://sacnoths.blogspot.se/2013/04/tolkien-and-elephant.html|articlename=Tolkien and the Elephant|dated=April 7 2013|website=Sac|accessed=9 April 2013}}</ref><br />
*[[1979]]: ''New York Times'' (February 23 1979), A27.<br />
**“Hobbits in Kentucky.” Guy Davenport<br />
*[[1980]]: [[Amon Hen 44|''Amon Hen'' 44]]<br />
**"Recollections" (by [[Roger Lancelyn Green]])<br />
*[[1980]]: ''Minas Tirith Evening-Star'' 9, no. 2 (January 1980), pp. 16-17<br />
** "[[A Dialogue: Discussion by Humphrey Carpenter, Professor George Sayer and Dr. Clyde S. Kilby|A Dialogue: Discussion by Humphrey Carpenter, Professor George Sayer and Dr. Clyde S. Kilby; recorded Sept. 29, 1979, Wheaton, Illinois]]"<br />
*[[1981]]: ''[http://www.karl-may-gesellschaft.de/kmg/seklit/JbKMG/1981/index.htm Jahrbuch der Karl-May-Gesellschaft 1981]''<br />
**"[http://www.karl-may-gesellschaft.de/kmg/seklit/JbKMG/1981/207.htm Karl-May-Ähnliches in J. R. R. Tolkiens Dichtung 'Der Herr der Ringe']" (by Franz Cornaro)<ref group=note>Discussing similarities between [[Wikipedia:Karl May|Karl May]] and Tolkien, the article includes a quote from a letter from [[Rayner Unwin]] (dated [[3 August]] [[1979]]): "''[Christopher Tolkien] tells me that certainly Professor J. R. R. Tolkien's library did not contain any of the works of Karl May, but he would obviously not be able to say for certain that his father was unfamiliar with this author. All he can say is that as far as he knows, the similarities are coincidental."</ref><br />
*[[1981]]: "[http://newspaperarchive.com/ca/manitoba/winnipeg/winnipeg-free-press/1981/04-04/page-35 Winnipeg Free Press (Newspaper) John Boorman]<br />
*[[1983]]: "[http://www.tolkienlibrary.com/press/806-The-Inkling-Archives.php The Inklings Archives 2: Facets of Tolkien]<br />
*[[1983]]: ''New York Times'' (September 4)<br />
**"[http://www.nytimes.com/books/01/02/11/specials/tolkien-revisited.html Middle Earth Revisited]" [Includes reminiscence by Mr. Ballantine]<br />
*[[1987]]: Foreword (by [[Christopher Tolkien]]) to [[The Hobbit (50th Anniversary edition)|''The Hobbit'' 50th Anniversary edition)]]<br />
*[[1988]]: [[Amon Hen 91|''Amon Hen'' 91]]<br />
** “‘Tolkien Reconsidered’: A Talk by Humphrey Carpenter Given at the Cheltenham Literary Festival” <br />
*[[1988]]: [[Arda 1984/1985|''Arda'' 1984/1985]]<br />
**Naomi Collyer: "Recollections of Professor J.R.R. Tolkien"<ref group=note>Quote from the article: “I first met Professor Tolkien in 1962. Just married, I was looking for part-time work, and the Professor needed someone to cope with the fan mail, which was piling up unanswered while he tried to pursue the many strands of his creative work - sorting of material for [[the Silmarillion|the ''Silmarillion'']] (for example at that time he was torn between his prose and verse versions of the story of [[Beren]] and [[Lúthien]]), polishing his translations of [[Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, Pearl and Sir Orfeo|''Pearl'' and ''Sir Gawain'']], and corresponding with publishers about ''[[Tree and Leaf]]'', then just in the press [in fact, not until 1963 or 1964]. I worked primarily in his well-known garage-library, where surrounded with texts ranging from huge [[Old English|Anglo-Saxon]] [manuscripts] in facsimile to brand new copies of his own works, and looking out over the beautiful garden, I typed his courteous replies to his fans all over the world. It was not long however before I started a family and gave up work. ”</ref><br />
*[[1989]]: ''BBC Radio 4'', 20 January, <br />
**Program "To Keep the Memory Green" Humphrey Carpenter looks at the [[Tolkien Society]]<br />
*[[1989]]: "Minas Tirith Evening Star, Vol. 18, No. 1, pp. 5-9"<br />
**"An Interview with Michael Tolkien"Union Lake", by Gary Hunnewell <br />
*[[1990]]: ''Mythlore'' 64<br />
**"Professor J.R.R. Tolkien: A Personal Memoir", by [[Robert Havard]]<br />
*[[1992]]: ''The Brown Book'' (December)<br />
**"Memories of J.R.R. Tolkien in His Centenary Year" (pp. 12-14; [[Priscilla Tolkien]])<br />
*[[1993]]: ''Angerthas'' 34 (July)<br />
**"J.R.R. Tolkien and Edith Tolkien's Stay in Staffordshire 1916, 1917 and 1918" (pp. 4-5) ([[Priscilla Tolkien]])<br />
*[[1994]]: ''Tygodnik Powszechny'', nr 14 <br />
**"Oksfordzcy mistrzowie wyobraźni" ["Oxfordian Masters of Imagination"; interview with Przemyslaw Mroczkowski conducted by Tomasz Fiałkowskim] (for more info on the contents of the interview, see [[Przemyslaw Mroczkowski]])<br />
*[[1995]]: ''[[Proceedings of the J.R.R. Tolkien Centenary Conference]]''<br />
**Section 1: Recollection and Remembrance<br />
***"Reminiscences: Oxford in 1920, Meeting Tolkien and Becoming an Author at 77" ([[Vera Chapman]])<br />
***"Tolkien Centenary Banquet Address" ([[Glen H. Goodknight]])<br />
***"Sermon at Thanksgiving Service, Keble College Chapel, 23rd August 1992" ([[Robert Murray]])<br />
***"Recollections of J.R.R. Tolkien" ([[George Sayer]])<br />
***"Publishing Tolkien" ([[Rayner Unwin]])<br />
*[[1996]]: ''Independent'', 4 December<br />
**"[http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/john-walsh-meets-sister-wendy-beckett-1338165.html John Walsh meets Sister Wendy Beckett]"<br />
*[[1997]]: ''apittman.com''<br />
**"[http://apittman.com/blog/west/physical-education/platonic-idealism Saving the final appearancea visit with Owen Barfield a few months before his death]" by Allen Pittman<br />
*[[1998]]: ''[[Digging Potatoes, Growing Trees]]" issue 6<br />
** ...asked many times - and it still suprises me - "Did you know your grandfather?", presented by [[Joanna Tolkien]]. Shrewsbury, 16 April 1994.<br />
*[[1999]]: ''TheOnering.net'', December 17,<br />
**"[http://www.theonering.net/torwp/1999/12/17/21613-chance-meeting/ Chance Meeting…]"<br />
*[[1999]]: ''Morgunblaðið'', February 28 (Icelandic newspaper) <br />
**[In an article, Linda Ásdísardóttir [http://timarit.is/view_page_init.jsp?issId=131485&pageId=1928715&lang=is&q=Tolkien interviews] 89-year-old Arndís Þorbjarnardóttir who had been an au-pair in the Tolkien household while J.R.R. Tolkien was writing ''[[The Hobbit]]''.]<ref>{{webcite|author=Nancy Marie Brown|articleurl=http://nancymariebrown.blogspot.se/2012/08/tolkiens-icelandic-trolls.html|articlename=Tolkien's Icelandic Trolls|dated=1 August 2012|website=[http://nancymariebrown.blogspot.com/ God of Wednesday (blog)]|accessed=2 August 2012}}</ref><br />
*[[1999]]: ''[[Tolkien: A Celebration|Tolkien: A Celebration: Collected Writings on a Literary Legacy]]''<br />
**"Recollections of J.R.R. Tolkien" ([[George Sayer]])<br />
**"Tolkien and С. S. Lewis: An Interview with Walter Hooper"<br />
*[[2000]]: ''Theonering.net'', 18 August,<br />
**"[http://archives.theonering.net/perl/newsview/8/966250080 Radio New Zealand interviewed Humphrey Carpenter]<br />
*[[2001]]: ''The Sunday Times Magazine'', 25 November<br />
** “Our Brief Encounter,” by [[Humphrey Carpenter]]<br />
*[[2001]]: ''Telegraph'', 4 December<br />
**"[http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/4726863/We-talked-of-love-death-and-fairy-tales.html We talked of love, death and fairy tales]" ([[William Cater|Bill Cater]])<br />
*[[2001]]: Christopherleeweb.com<br />
**"[http://christopherleeweb.com/forums/front-page-news/interview-christopher-lee-ian-mckellen-and-john-rhys-0 Interview with Christopher Lee]" ([[Christopher Lee]])<br />
*[[2001]]: ''Watford Observer'', 14 December<br />
**"[http://www.watfordobserver.co.uk/news/307760.related_to_tolkien/ Related to Tolkien]" (Sandra Carter; interview with [[Julian Tolkien]])<br />
*[[2001]]: ''The Guardian'', 14 December<br />
**"[http://www.theguardian.com/film/2001/dec/14/lordoftherings.jrrtolkien/ So, would Tolkien have liked the film?]" <br />
*[[2002]]: ''Bilbo's Farewell Song'', 26 August<br />
**"[http://archives.theonering.net/perl/newsview/8/1030403585 Pauline Baynes]" <br />
*[[2002]]: ''Chesterton Review'' February , Volume 28, Issue 1/2, Pp 119-123<br />
**"Tolkien, the Ring, and I " by [[Peter Milward]]<br />
*[[2003]]: ''The Mail'',23 Febuary<br />
**"[http://www.simontolkien.com/mygrandfather.html My first recollection of My Grandfather]" by [[Simon Tolkien]]<br />
*[[2003]]: ''BBC.co.uk", 27 March<br />
**"[http://www.bbc.co.uk/bristol/content/goingout/2003/03/05/books.shtml Wrestling with an angel]"<br />
*[[2003]]: ''ctlibrary.com"<br />
**"[http://www.ctlibrary.com/ch/2003/issue78/6.8.html Meeting Professor Tolkien] by [[Clyde S. Kilby]]<br />
*[[2004]]: Moorcock's Miscellany (website), 19 May <br />
**"[http://www.multiverse.org/fora/showthread.php?p=9879#post9879 Meeting Tolkien]" <br />
*[[2005]]: telegraph.co.uk<br />
**"[http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1505196/I-was-sure-that-children-would-not-want-to-be-told-that-this-old-lady-was-Lucy.html 'I was sure that children would not want to be told that this old lady was Lucy']" <br />
*[[2005]]: www.inf.ed.ac.uk<br />
**"[http://www.inf.ed.ac.uk/events/amcintosh.html 'Angus McIntosh']"<br />
*[[2006]]: www.martingilbert.com/<br />
**"[http://www.martingilbert.com/tolkein-read-more/ “What Tolkien taught me about the Battle of the Somme”]"<br />
*[[2006]]: Andwerve, 08 January<br />
**"[http://www.tolkienguide.com/modules/wiwimod/index.php?page=Brem+Interview#anchor1 Connecting with History - An Interview with Barbara Remington]"<br />
*[[2007]]: Last book Tolkien signed before he died on auction by Bonhams <br />
**"[http://www.tolkienlibrary.com/press/Last-Tolkien-signature-on-auction.php]"<br />
*[[2008]]: [[Amon Hen 209|''Amon Hen'' 209]]<br />
**"Some Family Connections with J.R.R. Tolkien" (B.S. Benedikz; pp. 11-3)<br />
*[[2008]]: [[Amon Hen 212|''Amon Hen'' 212]]<br />
**"Best wishes from Thorin and Company" Marco di Noia<br />
*[[2008]]: Thekindlings website<br />
**"[http://www.thekindlings.com/podcasts/dick-staub-interviews-journeys/george-sayer-jack-a-life-of-cs-lewis-podcast-journeys-interview-segment-1-of-1/ Thekindlings podcast interview with George Sayer]"<br />
*[[2008]]: thecuttingedgenews.com<br />
**"[http://www.thecuttingedgenews.com/index.php?article=716&pageid=23&pagename=Arts What Tolkien Taught Me about the Battle of the Somme]"<br />
*[[2009]]: ''Telegraph'', 8 May<br />
**"[http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/books/authorinterviews/5286395/Culture-Clinic-Sister-Wendy-Beckett.html Culture Clinic: Sister Wendy Beckett]" (interview with Sister Wendy Beckett)<br />
*[[2009]]: ''Examiner'', 26 October<br />
**"[http://www.examiner.com/article/recollections-on-life-with-c-s-lewis-an-interview-with-walter-hooper Recollections on life with C.S. Lewis: an interview with Walter Hooper]"<br />
*[[2010]]: [[Mallorn 50]], "The Tolkien Society - the early days" by Charles E. Noad.<br />
*[[2010]]: ''festivalartandbooks.com''<br />
**"[http://www.festivalartandbooks.com/journal8kjh/8intsmith.html Interview with Philip Smith]<br />
*[[2010]]: ''Huffington Post'', 26 April<br />
**"[[In My Grandfather's Footsteps]]" ([[Simon Tolkien]])<br />
*[[2010]]: ''wamc.org'' 18 may,<br />
**"[http://wamc.org/post/book-show-1139-simon-tolkien Audio Interview with Simon Tolkien]<br />
*[[2010]]: ''[[Mythprint]]'' (June issue, Vol. 47, No. 6, #335, on pp. 3–4)<br />
**"[http://www.mythsoc.org/blog/interview-with-simon-tolkien/ Interview with Simon Tolkien]" (by [[Jason Fisher]])<br />
*[[2010]]: ''Oxford Today'' Volume 22 No 2, Hilary 2010<br />
**"[https://www.alumniweb.ox.ac.uk/oxfordtoday/page.aspx?pid=951 A Python's progress]" (interview with Terry Jones)<br />
*[[2011]]: ''The Independent'', 6 March<br />
**"[http://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/how-we-met-caradoc-king-amp-philip-pullman-2230477.html How We Met: Caradoc King & Philip Pullman]" (interviews by Adam Jacques)<br />
*[[2012]]:''mymiddleearth.com'', 25 March <br />
**"[http://mythgamer.mymiddleearth.com/2012/03/25/meeting-colin-havard-an-inklings-son/ Meeting Colin Havard: An Inkling’s Son]"<br />
*[[2012]]: ''[[The Saga of Hrolf Kraki]]''<br />
**Foreword (by [[Priscilla Tolkien]])<br />
*[[2012]]: The Guardian, 03 September<br />
**"[http://www.theguardian.com/theguardian/2012/sep/03/archive-1973-hobbit-lord-rings-tolkien-death From the archive, 3 September 1973: Hobbit and Lord of the Rings author J. R. R. Tolkien dies]"<br />
*[[2012]]: ''staustinreview.com'', september<br />
**"[http://www.staustinreview.com/uploads/issues/Sept_Oct_2012_Milward.pdf Tolkien, Lewis and the Queen of Christendom] by Peter Milward<br />
*[[2012]]: ''Times of Malta'', 24 December <br />
**"[http://www.timesofmalta.com/articles/view/20121224/local/A-quest-for-The-Hobbit.450767 A quest for The Hobbit]" (by Kristina Chetcuti).(interview with Charles Calleja)<br />
*[[2013]]: BBC News, 21 March 2013 <br />
**"[http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-northern-ireland-21859633 Did Gollum get his name from a cave in the Irish Burren?]" (by Nuala McCann). [Includes reminiscence attributed to Rose MacNamara].<br />
*[[2013]]: [[Mallorn 54|''Mallorn'' 54]]<br />
**"A Recollection of Tolkien: Canon Gerard Hanlon" (eds, Daniel Helen and [[Morgan Thomsen]])<br />
*[[2013]]: The Morrisian (blog)<br />
**"[http://themorrisian.blogspot.com/2013/04/the-morrisian-interview-series-2-john-j.html#more The Morrisian Interview Series, #2: John J. Walsdorf]" (12 April 2013)<br />
*[[2013]]: ''The Independent'', 22 November<br />
**"[http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/health-and-families/features/cs-lewis-in-the-shadow-of-jfks-death-8955470.html C.S.Lewis: in the shadows of JFK's death...]"<br />
*[[2014]]: ''goodreads.com''<br />
**"[http://www.goodreads.com/author_blog_posts/5677234-under-the-shadow-of-the-ring-my-writing-beginnings Under the shadow of the Ring: my writing beginnings]" by Paula Coston<br />
*[[2014]]: ''The Journal of Inklings Studies'', Vol. 4, No. 1<br />
**"C.S. Lewis and J.R.R. Tolkien as I knew them (Never Well)" by Eric Stanley.<br />
*[[2015]]: ''theimaginativeconservative.org''<br />
**"[http://www.theimaginativeconservative.org/2015/01/sir-martin-gilbert-inklings.html Sir Martin Gilbert and the Inklings]" by Bradley J. Birzer<br />
*[[2015]]: ''hillsdalecollegian.com''<br />
**"[http://hillsdalecollegian.com/2015/10/robert-hardy-on-lewis-tolkien-and-world-war-ii/ Robert Hardy on Lewis, Tolkien, and World War II]"<br />
*[[2016]]: ''coolbloobridge.com''<br />
**"[http://coolbloobridge.com/?p=1456 Tolkien and C.S. Lewis: aspects of their personal lives you may not know—an interview with Oxford Professor Timothy Ware (Bishop Kallistos)]" by Dean W. Arnold<br />
*[[2016]]: ''fatcherry.de''<br />
**"[http://fatcherry.de/kunst-die-besten-artikel-zur-kunst-erscheinen-bei-fatcherry/robert-graves-to-j-r-r-tolkien-this-is-ava-gardner-31-01-2016/ As Robert Graves once to J.R.R. Tolkien said, "This is Ava Gardner. You won't have heard of each other]"<br />
*[[2017]]: ''The Times'', 22 May<br />
**[http://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/roger-highfield-7spwb8xrs Obituary: Roger Highfield]<ref>{{webcite|author=|articleurl=http://www.facebook.com/groups/TheTolkienSociety.EducationalCharity/permalink/10155111793651068/|articlename=Tolkien Society Facebook group post|dated=|website=FB|accessed=22 May 2017}}</ref><br />
*[[2017]]: www.quora.com<br />
**"[http://www.quora.com/After-Lord-of-the-Rings-was-there-any-mention-of-the-entwives/answer/Pip-Willis After Lord of the Rings was there any mention of the entwives?: Answer]" by Pip Willis<br />
<br />
==Recordings==<br />
*[[2011]]: ''BBC Radio 4'', 25 November<br />
**"[http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b017c8gp Interview with Robert Hardy]<br />
*[[2012]]: ''The Hobbit, the Musical'', radio programme (London: [[BBC]], [[2012]])<br />
**Featuring a recollection by [[Wikipedia:Paul Drayton (composer)|Paul Drayton]] of his and [[Humphrey Carpenter]]'s meeting with Tolkien in [[1967]] to get permission for [[The Hobbit (1967 stage adaptation)|''The Hobbit'' (1967 stage adaptation)]].<br />
*[[2012]]: ''Sister Wendy Beckett'', radio programme (London: [[BBC]], [[2012]]) [http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/features/desert-island-discs/castaway/e39b7f00#b01p9g3w Desert Island Disc]<br />
*[[2013]]: ''Beyond Belief'', radio programme (London: [[BBC]], [[2013]]) [http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b03bqchj Robert Hardy]<br />
*[[2014]]: ''Men @ Work with Michael Tolkien'', 11 October<br />
**"[http://www.premierchristianradio.com/Shows/Saturday/Men-Work/Episodes/Men-Work-with-Michael-Tolkien Interview with Michael Tolkien]"<br />
<br />
==Videos==<br />
<br />
Recollections by:<br />
*[http://www.tolkiensociety.org/2015/07/watch-leslie-megahey-talks-about-tolkien-in-oxford/ Leslie Megahey talks about “Tolkien in Oxford”] at tolkiensociety.org<br />
*[[2011]]: [http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-oxfordshire-14272863 BBC Radio Oxford's Phil Gayle speaks to Robert Hardy]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_Z47Qgy_6g4 Douglas Gresham Remembers meeting J.R.R. Tolkien]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=34rrfsoQieg Douglas Gresham - Liberty University Convocation]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Oio0_IGPjuA Joseph Power]<br />
*[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nNcsPSeerzs Rose MacNamara (1)]<br />
*[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cFZO-qIX2_c& Rose MacNamara (2)]<br />
*[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LFyf7viVcgQ Jeremy Prince]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ItQ0f3QIeYk Simon Tolkien (1)]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u9siLtsUG5o Simon Tolkien (2)]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hCEqQV5eIjk Simon Tolkien (3)]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dXicAbdF2MU Simon Tolkien (4)]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oKtU6Pbp-kU Simon Tolkien (5)]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fylt2lj-Jgg Simon Tolkien (6)]<br />
<br />
==Other==<br />
<br />
*''[[Tolkien Calendar 2015]]'': The text accompanying June, 'The Inn at Bree', contains a recollection by the artist Mary Fairburn.<br />
<br />
{{references|n}}<br />
{{DEFAULTSORT:{{PAGENAME}}}}<br />
[[Category:Index]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Index:Reminiscences_of_J.R.R._Tolkien&diff=299163Index:Reminiscences of J.R.R. Tolkien2018-05-01T00:24:34Z<p>Sigurd: /* Books */</p>
<hr />
<div>'''Reminiscences of J.R.R. Tolkien''' is a page on Tolkien Gateway which collects publications of people recalling their personal experiences of [[J.R.R. Tolkien]]. Apart from their literary value, reminiscences might also be useful for scholars researching the life and works of Tolkien.<br />
<br />
==Books==<br />
*[[1962]]: ''[[Sprightly Running]]''<br />
*[[1965]]: ''[[The Book of Kyng Arthur|The Book of Kyng Arthur: The Unity of Malory's Morte Darthur]]''<br />
*[[1969]]: ''[[The Tolkien Relation]]''<br />
*[[1971]]: ''[[Music Drama in Schools]]''<br />
*[[1974]]: ''[[C.S. Lewis: A Biography (1974 book)|C.S. Lewis: A Biography]]'' (by Green and Hooper)<br />
*[[1976]]: ''[[Literary Swordsmen and Sorcerers]]<br />
*[[1976]]: ''[[Tolkien and The Silmarillion]]''<br />
*[[1977]]: ''[[Börsenblatt für den deutschen Buchhandel ]]'' Elsemarie Maletzke: Gegen die »Lektorateneinheitssoße«.<br />
*[[1978]]: [[Eglerio! In Praise of Tolkien]]<br />
*[[1979]]: ''[[From an "Outsider"]]''<br />
*[[1982]]: ''[[Brothers and Friends|Brothers and Friends: The Diaries of Major Warren Hamilton Lewis]]''<br />
*[[1982]]: ''[[The Road to Middle-earth]]''<br />
*[[1983]]: ''[[In Search of C.S. Lewis]]''<br />
*[[1985]]: ''[[A Path from Rome|A Path from Rome: An Autobiography]]'' by [[Anthony Kenny]]<br />
*[[19991]]: ''[[Laughter and the Love of Friends: Reminiscences of the Distinguished English Priest and Philosopher]] by [[Martin C. D’Arcy]]<br />
*[[1999]]: ''[[George Allen and Unwin: A Remembrancer|George Allen & Unwin: A Remembrancer]]''<br />
*[[1999]]: ''[[Tolkien: A Celebration]]''<br />
*[[1999]]: ''[[A Companion to the Gawain-Poet]]'' in ‘Tolkien and the Oxford English School’ by Derek Brewer.<br />
*[[2005]]: ''[[Remembering C.S. Lewis|Remembering C.S. Lewis: Recollections by Those Who Knew Him]]<br />
*[[2007]]: ''[[Penultimate Adventures with Britannia: Personalities, Politics and Culture]] by Wm. Roger Louis (Editor) includes "Tolkien in the first World War" by Martin Gilbert.<br />
*[[2008]]: ''[[Tolkien - min vän Ronald och hans världar]]'' (published in English as ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien's Double Worlds and Creative Process]]'' in 2011) by [[Arne Zettersten]]<br />
*[[2013]]: ''[[La Conexion Española de J.R.R. Tolkien]]'' by [[José Manuel Ferrández Bru]]<br />
*[[2013]]: ''[[Penelope Fitzgerald: A Life]]'' <br />
*[[2014]]: ''[[The Unexpected Professor]]'' by John Carey<br />
<br />
==Articles==<br />
*[[1968]]: ''Niekas'', Volume 19<br />
**''An edited transcript of remarks at the December 1966 TSA meeting by Clyde S Kilby''<br />
*[[1972]]: ''Andúril'' 1 (April)<br />
**[[L. Sprague de Camp]], "Letter to the editor", (pp. 8-9)<br />
* [[1973]]: [[Mallorn 6|''Mallorn '' 6]] (January)<br />
** "Belladonna Goes to a Party"<br />
*[[1973]]: ''The Sunday Telegraph'' (9 September)<br />
** ''[[J. R. R. Tolkien – The Wizard Father]]'' by [[Michael Tolkien]] <br />
*[[1973]]: [[Locus 149|''Locus'' #149]] (14 September)<br />
**[L. Sprague de Camp about his meeting with Tolkien]<br />
*[[1973]]: ''The Tablet'', 15 September<br />
**"[[A Tribute to Tolkien]]" ([[Robert Murray]])<br />
*[[1976]]: ''Mythlore'' 12<br />
**"Reminiscenses", by [[Walter Hooper]]<br />
*[[1977]]: [http://www.pford.stjohnsem.edu/ford/cslewis/documents/narnia/lww%2050th%20appreciation.pdf Margaret M. Leyland]<br />
*[[1977]]: [[British Book News (June 1977)|''British Book News'' (June 1977)]]<br />
**"Remembering Tolkien and Lewis" (Anthony Curtis)<br />
*[[1977]]: The New York Time, october 2,<br />
**[http://www.nytimes.com/1977/10/02/archives/behind-the-best-sellers-jrr-tolkien.html Behind the Best Sellers: J. R. R. Tolkien]<br />
*[[1978]]: The Living Church (February 5, 1978), 11-12.<br />
**"A visit with Tolkien" by Nan Scott<br />
*[[1979]]: ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien: Scholar and Storyteller]]''<br />
**"The Man and the Scholar - A reminiscence" ([[S.T.R.O. d'Ardenne]])<br />
*[[1979]]: ''[http://nq.oxfordjournals.org/content/26/3.toc Notes and Queries]'', Volume 26 Issue 3<br />
**"Reviews" (by B.D.H. Miller)<ref>{{webcite|author=[[John D. Rateliff]]|articleurl=http://sacnoths.blogspot.se/2013/04/tolkien-and-elephant.html|articlename=Tolkien and the Elephant|dated=April 7 2013|website=Sac|accessed=9 April 2013}}</ref><br />
*[[1979]]: ''New York Times'' (February 23 1979), A27.<br />
**“Hobbits in Kentucky.” Guy Davenport<br />
*[[1980]]: [[Amon Hen 44|''Amon Hen'' 44]]<br />
**"Recollections" (by [[Roger Lancelyn Green]])<br />
*[[1980]]: ''Minas Tirith Evening-Star'' 9, no. 2 (January 1980), pp. 16-17<br />
** "[[A Dialogue: Discussion by Humphrey Carpenter, Professor George Sayer and Dr. Clyde S. Kilby|A Dialogue: Discussion by Humphrey Carpenter, Professor George Sayer and Dr. Clyde S. Kilby; recorded Sept. 29, 1979, Wheaton, Illinois]]"<br />
*[[1981]]: ''[http://www.karl-may-gesellschaft.de/kmg/seklit/JbKMG/1981/index.htm Jahrbuch der Karl-May-Gesellschaft 1981]''<br />
**"[http://www.karl-may-gesellschaft.de/kmg/seklit/JbKMG/1981/207.htm Karl-May-Ähnliches in J. R. R. Tolkiens Dichtung 'Der Herr der Ringe']" (by Franz Cornaro)<ref group=note>Discussing similarities between [[Wikipedia:Karl May|Karl May]] and Tolkien, the article includes a quote from a letter from [[Rayner Unwin]] (dated [[3 August]] [[1979]]): "''[Christopher Tolkien] tells me that certainly Professor J. R. R. Tolkien's library did not contain any of the works of Karl May, but he would obviously not be able to say for certain that his father was unfamiliar with this author. All he can say is that as far as he knows, the similarities are coincidental."</ref><br />
*[[1981]]: "[http://newspaperarchive.com/ca/manitoba/winnipeg/winnipeg-free-press/1981/04-04/page-35 Winnipeg Free Press (Newspaper) John Boorman]<br />
*[[1983]]: "[http://www.tolkienlibrary.com/press/806-The-Inkling-Archives.php The Inklings Archives 2: Facets of Tolkien]<br />
*[[1983]]: ''New York Times'' (September 4)<br />
**"[http://www.nytimes.com/books/01/02/11/specials/tolkien-revisited.html Middle Earth Revisited]" [Includes reminiscence by Mr. Ballantine]<br />
*[[1987]]: Foreword (by [[Christopher Tolkien]]) to [[The Hobbit (50th Anniversary edition)|''The Hobbit'' 50th Anniversary edition)]]<br />
*[[1988]]: [[Amon Hen 91|''Amon Hen'' 91]]<br />
** “‘Tolkien Reconsidered’: A Talk by Humphrey Carpenter Given at the Cheltenham Literary Festival” <br />
*[[1988]]: [[Arda 1984/1985|''Arda'' 1984/1985]]<br />
**Naomi Collyer: "Recollections of Professor J.R.R. Tolkien"<ref group=note>Quote from the article: “I first met Professor Tolkien in 1962. Just married, I was looking for part-time work, and the Professor needed someone to cope with the fan mail, which was piling up unanswered while he tried to pursue the many strands of his creative work - sorting of material for [[the Silmarillion|the ''Silmarillion'']] (for example at that time he was torn between his prose and verse versions of the story of [[Beren]] and [[Lúthien]]), polishing his translations of [[Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, Pearl and Sir Orfeo|''Pearl'' and ''Sir Gawain'']], and corresponding with publishers about ''[[Tree and Leaf]]'', then just in the press [in fact, not until 1963 or 1964]. I worked primarily in his well-known garage-library, where surrounded with texts ranging from huge [[Old English|Anglo-Saxon]] [manuscripts] in facsimile to brand new copies of his own works, and looking out over the beautiful garden, I typed his courteous replies to his fans all over the world. It was not long however before I started a family and gave up work. ”</ref><br />
*[[1989]]: ''BBC Radio 4'', 20 January, <br />
**Program "To Keep the Memory Green" Humphrey Carpenter looks at the [[Tolkien Society]]<br />
*[[1989]]: "Minas Tirith Evening Star, Vol. 18, No. 1, pp. 5-9"<br />
**"An Interview with Michael Tolkien"Union Lake", by Gary Hunnewell <br />
*[[1990]]: ''Mythlore'' 64<br />
**"Professor J.R.R. Tolkien: A Personal Memoir", by [[Robert Havard]]<br />
*[[1992]]: ''The Brown Book'' (December)<br />
**"Memories of J.R.R. Tolkien in His Centenary Year" (pp. 12-14; [[Priscilla Tolkien]])<br />
*[[1993]]: ''Angerthas'' 34 (July)<br />
**"J.R.R. Tolkien and Edith Tolkien's Stay in Staffordshire 1916, 1917 and 1918" (pp. 4-5) ([[Priscilla Tolkien]])<br />
*[[1994]]: ''Tygodnik Powszechny'', nr 14 <br />
**"Oksfordzcy mistrzowie wyobraźni" ["Oxfordian Masters of Imagination"; interview with Przemyslaw Mroczkowski conducted by Tomasz Fiałkowskim] (for more info on the contents of the interview, see [[Przemyslaw Mroczkowski]])<br />
*[[1995]]: ''[[Proceedings of the J.R.R. Tolkien Centenary Conference]]''<br />
**Section 1: Recollection and Remembrance<br />
***"Reminiscences: Oxford in 1920, Meeting Tolkien and Becoming an Author at 77" ([[Vera Chapman]])<br />
***"Tolkien Centenary Banquet Address" ([[Glen H. Goodknight]])<br />
***"Sermon at Thanksgiving Service, Keble College Chapel, 23rd August 1992" ([[Robert Murray]])<br />
***"Recollections of J.R.R. Tolkien" ([[George Sayer]])<br />
***"Publishing Tolkien" ([[Rayner Unwin]])<br />
*[[1996]]: ''Independent'', 4 December<br />
**"[http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/john-walsh-meets-sister-wendy-beckett-1338165.html John Walsh meets Sister Wendy Beckett]"<br />
*[[1997]]: ''apittman.com''<br />
**"[http://apittman.com/blog/west/physical-education/platonic-idealism Saving the final appearancea visit with Owen Barfield a few months before his death]" by Allen Pittman<br />
*[[1998]]: ''[[Digging Potatoes, Growing Trees]]" issue 6<br />
** ...asked many times - and it still suprises me - "Did you know your grandfather?", presented by [[Joanna Tolkien]]. Shrewsbury, 16 April 1994.<br />
*[[1999]]: ''TheOnering.net'', December 17,<br />
**"[http://www.theonering.net/torwp/1999/12/17/21613-chance-meeting/ Chance Meeting…]"<br />
*[[1999]]: ''Morgunblaðið'', February 28 (Icelandic newspaper) <br />
**[In an article, Linda Ásdísardóttir [http://timarit.is/view_page_init.jsp?issId=131485&pageId=1928715&lang=is&q=Tolkien interviews] 89-year-old Arndís Þorbjarnardóttir who had been an au-pair in the Tolkien household while J.R.R. Tolkien was writing ''[[The Hobbit]]''.]<ref>{{webcite|author=Nancy Marie Brown|articleurl=http://nancymariebrown.blogspot.se/2012/08/tolkiens-icelandic-trolls.html|articlename=Tolkien's Icelandic Trolls|dated=1 August 2012|website=[http://nancymariebrown.blogspot.com/ God of Wednesday (blog)]|accessed=2 August 2012}}</ref><br />
*[[1999]]: ''[[Tolkien: A Celebration|Tolkien: A Celebration: Collected Writings on a Literary Legacy]]''<br />
**"Recollections of J.R.R. Tolkien" ([[George Sayer]])<br />
**"Tolkien and С. S. Lewis: An Interview with Walter Hooper"<br />
*[[2000]]: ''Theonering.net'', 18 August,<br />
**"[http://archives.theonering.net/perl/newsview/8/966250080 Radio New Zealand interviewed Humphrey Carpenter]<br />
*[[2001]]: ''The Sunday Times Magazine'', 25 November<br />
** “Our Brief Encounter,” by [[Humphrey Carpenter]]<br />
*[[2001]]: ''Telegraph'', 4 December<br />
**"[http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/4726863/We-talked-of-love-death-and-fairy-tales.html We talked of love, death and fairy tales]" ([[William Cater|Bill Cater]])<br />
*[[2001]]: Christopherleeweb.com<br />
**"[http://christopherleeweb.com/forums/front-page-news/interview-christopher-lee-ian-mckellen-and-john-rhys-0 Interview with Christopher Lee]" ([[Christopher Lee]])<br />
*[[2001]]: ''Watford Observer'', 14 December<br />
**"[http://www.watfordobserver.co.uk/news/307760.related_to_tolkien/ Related to Tolkien]" (Sandra Carter; interview with [[Julian Tolkien]])<br />
*[[2001]]: ''The Guardian'', 14 December<br />
**"[http://www.theguardian.com/film/2001/dec/14/lordoftherings.jrrtolkien/ So, would Tolkien have liked the film?]" <br />
*[[2002]]: ''Bilbo's Farewell Song'', 26 August<br />
**"[http://archives.theonering.net/perl/newsview/8/1030403585 Pauline Baynes]" <br />
*[[2002]]: ''Chesterton Review'' February , Volume 28, Issue 1/2, Pp 119-123<br />
**"Tolkien, the Ring, and I " by [[Peter Milward]]<br />
*[[2003]]: ''The Mail'',23 Febuary<br />
**"[http://www.simontolkien.com/mygrandfather.html My first recollection of My Grandfather]" by [[Simon Tolkien]]<br />
*[[2003]]: ''BBC.co.uk", 27 March<br />
**"[http://www.bbc.co.uk/bristol/content/goingout/2003/03/05/books.shtml Wrestling with an angel]"<br />
*[[2003]]: ''ctlibrary.com"<br />
**"[http://www.ctlibrary.com/ch/2003/issue78/6.8.html Meeting Professor Tolkien] by [[Clyde S. Kilby]]<br />
*[[2004]]: Moorcock's Miscellany (website), 19 May <br />
**"[http://www.multiverse.org/fora/showthread.php?p=9879#post9879 Meeting Tolkien]" <br />
*[[2005]]: telegraph.co.uk<br />
**"[http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1505196/I-was-sure-that-children-would-not-want-to-be-told-that-this-old-lady-was-Lucy.html 'I was sure that children would not want to be told that this old lady was Lucy']" <br />
*[[2005]]: www.inf.ed.ac.uk<br />
**"[http://www.inf.ed.ac.uk/events/amcintosh.html 'Angus McIntosh']"<br />
*[[2006]]: www.martingilbert.com/<br />
**"[http://www.martingilbert.com/tolkein-read-more/ “What Tolkien taught me about the Battle of the Somme”]"<br />
*[[2006]]: Andwerve, 08 January<br />
**"[http://www.tolkienguide.com/modules/wiwimod/index.php?page=Brem+Interview#anchor1 Connecting with History - An Interview with Barbara Remington]"<br />
*[[2007]]: Last book Tolkien signed before he died on auction by Bonhams <br />
**"[http://www.tolkienlibrary.com/press/Last-Tolkien-signature-on-auction.php]"<br />
*[[2008]]: [[Amon Hen 209|''Amon Hen'' 209]]<br />
**"Some Family Connections with J.R.R. Tolkien" (B.S. Benedikz; pp. 11-3)<br />
*[[2008]]: [[Amon Hen 212|''Amon Hen'' 212]]<br />
**"Best wishes from Thorin and Company" Marco di Noia<br />
*[[2008]]: Thekindlings website<br />
**"[http://www.thekindlings.com/podcasts/dick-staub-interviews-journeys/george-sayer-jack-a-life-of-cs-lewis-podcast-journeys-interview-segment-1-of-1/ Thekindlings podcast interview with George Sayer]"<br />
*[[2008]]: thecuttingedgenews.com<br />
**"[http://www.thecuttingedgenews.com/index.php?article=716&pageid=23&pagename=Arts What Tolkien Taught Me about the Battle of the Somme]"<br />
*[[2009]]: ''Telegraph'', 8 May<br />
**"[http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/books/authorinterviews/5286395/Culture-Clinic-Sister-Wendy-Beckett.html Culture Clinic: Sister Wendy Beckett]" (interview with Sister Wendy Beckett)<br />
*[[2009]]: ''Examiner'', 26 October<br />
**"[http://www.examiner.com/article/recollections-on-life-with-c-s-lewis-an-interview-with-walter-hooper Recollections on life with C.S. Lewis: an interview with Walter Hooper]"<br />
*[[2010]]: [[Mallorn 50]], "The Tolkien Society - the early days" by Charles E. Noad.<br />
*[[2010]]: ''festivalartandbooks.com''<br />
**"[http://www.festivalartandbooks.com/journal8kjh/8intsmith.html Interview with Philip Smith]<br />
*[[2010]]: ''Huffington Post'', 26 April<br />
**"[[In My Grandfather's Footsteps]]" ([[Simon Tolkien]])<br />
*[[2010]]: ''wamc.org'' 18 may,<br />
**"[http://wamc.org/post/book-show-1139-simon-tolkien Audio Interview with Simon Tolkien]<br />
*[[2010]]: ''[[Mythprint]]'' (June issue, Vol. 47, No. 6, #335, on pp. 3–4)<br />
**"[http://www.mythsoc.org/blog/interview-with-simon-tolkien/ Interview with Simon Tolkien]" (by [[Jason Fisher]])<br />
*[[2010]]: ''Oxford Today'' Volume 22 No 2, Hilary 2010<br />
**"[https://www.alumniweb.ox.ac.uk/oxfordtoday/page.aspx?pid=951 A Python's progress]" (interview with Terry Jones)<br />
*[[2011]]: ''The Independent'', 6 March<br />
**"[http://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/how-we-met-caradoc-king-amp-philip-pullman-2230477.html How We Met: Caradoc King & Philip Pullman]" (interviews by Adam Jacques)<br />
*[[2012]]:''mymiddleearth.com'', 25 March <br />
**"[http://mythgamer.mymiddleearth.com/2012/03/25/meeting-colin-havard-an-inklings-son/ Meeting Colin Havard: An Inkling’s Son]"<br />
*[[2012]]: ''[[The Saga of Hrolf Kraki]]''<br />
**Foreword (by [[Priscilla Tolkien]])<br />
*[[2012]]: The Guardian, 03 September<br />
**"[http://www.theguardian.com/theguardian/2012/sep/03/archive-1973-hobbit-lord-rings-tolkien-death From the archive, 3 September 1973: Hobbit and Lord of the Rings author J. R. R. Tolkien dies]"<br />
*[[2012]]: ''staustinreview.com'', september<br />
**"[http://www.staustinreview.com/uploads/issues/Sept_Oct_2012_Milward.pdf Tolkien, Lewis and the Queen of Christendom] by Peter Milward<br />
*[[2012]]: ''Times of Malta'', 24 December <br />
**"[http://www.timesofmalta.com/articles/view/20121224/local/A-quest-for-The-Hobbit.450767 A quest for The Hobbit]" (by Kristina Chetcuti).(interview with Charles Calleja)<br />
*[[2013]]: BBC News, 21 March 2013 <br />
**"[http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-northern-ireland-21859633 Did Gollum get his name from a cave in the Irish Burren?]" (by Nuala McCann). [Includes reminiscence attributed to Rose MacNamara].<br />
*[[2013]]: [[Mallorn 54|''Mallorn'' 54]]<br />
**"A Recollection of Tolkien: Canon Gerard Hanlon" (eds, Daniel Helen and [[Morgan Thomsen]])<br />
*[[2013]]: The Morrisian (blog)<br />
**"[http://themorrisian.blogspot.com/2013/04/the-morrisian-interview-series-2-john-j.html#more The Morrisian Interview Series, #2: John J. Walsdorf]" (12 April 2013)<br />
*[[2013]]: ''The Independent'', 22 November<br />
**"[http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/health-and-families/features/cs-lewis-in-the-shadow-of-jfks-death-8955470.html C.S.Lewis: in the shadows of JFK's death...]"<br />
*[[2014]]: ''goodreads.com''<br />
**"[http://www.goodreads.com/author_blog_posts/5677234-under-the-shadow-of-the-ring-my-writing-beginnings Under the shadow of the Ring: my writing beginnings]" by Paula Coston<br />
*[[2014]]: ''The Journal of Inklings Studies'', Vol. 4, No. 1<br />
**"C.S. Lewis and J.R.R. Tolkien as I knew them (Never Well)" by Eric Stanley.<br />
*[[2015]]: ''theimaginativeconservative.org''<br />
**"[http://www.theimaginativeconservative.org/2015/01/sir-martin-gilbert-inklings.html Sir Martin Gilbert and the Inklings]" by Bradley J. Birzer<br />
*[[2015]]: ''hillsdalecollegian.com''<br />
**"[http://hillsdalecollegian.com/2015/10/robert-hardy-on-lewis-tolkien-and-world-war-ii/ Robert Hardy on Lewis, Tolkien, and World War II]"<br />
*[[2016]]: ''coolbloobridge.com''<br />
**"[http://coolbloobridge.com/?p=1456 Tolkien and C.S. Lewis: aspects of their personal lives you may not know—an interview with Oxford Professor Timothy Ware (Bishop Kallistos)]" by Dean W. Arnold<br />
*[[2016]]: ''fatcherry.de''<br />
**"[http://fatcherry.de/kunst-die-besten-artikel-zur-kunst-erscheinen-bei-fatcherry/robert-graves-to-j-r-r-tolkien-this-is-ava-gardner-31-01-2016/ As Robert Graves once to J.R.R. Tolkien said, "This is Ava Gardner. You won't have heard of each other]"<br />
*[[2017]]: ''The Times'', 22 May<br />
**[http://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/roger-highfield-7spwb8xrs Obituary: Roger Highfield]<ref>{{webcite|author=|articleurl=http://www.facebook.com/groups/TheTolkienSociety.EducationalCharity/permalink/10155111793651068/|articlename=Tolkien Society Facebook group post|dated=|website=FB|accessed=22 May 2017}}</ref><br />
*[[2017]]: www.quora.com<br />
**"[http://www.quora.com/After-Lord-of-the-Rings-was-there-any-mention-of-the-entwives/answer/Pip-Willis After Lord of the Rings was there any mention of the entwives?: Answer]" by Pip Willis<br />
<br />
==Recordings==<br />
*[[2011]]: ''BBC Radio 4'', 25 November<br />
**"[http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b017c8gp Interview with Robert Hardy]<br />
*[[2012]]: ''The Hobbit, the Musical'', radio programme (London: [[BBC]], [[2012]])<br />
**Featuring a recollection by [[Wikipedia:Paul Drayton (composer)|Paul Drayton]] of his and [[Humphrey Carpenter]]'s meeting with Tolkien in [[1967]] to get permission for [[The Hobbit (1967 stage adaptation)|''The Hobbit'' (1967 stage adaptation)]].<br />
*[[2012]]: ''Sister Wendy Beckett'', radio programme (London: [[BBC]], [[2012]]) [http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/features/desert-island-discs/castaway/e39b7f00#b01p9g3w Desert Island Disc]<br />
*[[2013]]: ''Beyond Belief'', radio programme (London: [[BBC]], [[2013]]) [http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b03bqchj Robert Hardy]<br />
*[[2014]]: ''Men @ Work with Michael Tolkien'', 11 October<br />
**"[http://www.premierchristianradio.com/Shows/Saturday/Men-Work/Episodes/Men-Work-with-Michael-Tolkien Interview with Michael Tolkien]"<br />
<br />
==Videos==<br />
<br />
Recollections by:<br />
*[http://www.tolkiensociety.org/2015/07/watch-leslie-megahey-talks-about-tolkien-in-oxford/ Leslie Megahey talks about “Tolkien in Oxford”] at tolkiensociety.org<br />
*[[2011]]: [http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-oxfordshire-14272863 BBC Radio Oxford's Phil Gayle speaks to Robert Hardy]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_Z47Qgy_6g4 Douglas Gresham Remembers meeting J.R.R. Tolkien]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=34rrfsoQieg Douglas Gresham - Liberty University Convocation]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Oio0_IGPjuA Joseph Power]<br />
*[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nNcsPSeerzs Rose MacNamara (1)]<br />
*[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cFZO-qIX2_c& Rose MacNamara (2)]<br />
*[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LFyf7viVcgQ Jeremy Prince]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ItQ0f3QIeYk Simon Tolkien (1)]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u9siLtsUG5o Simon Tolkien (2)]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hCEqQV5eIjk Simon Tolkien (3)]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dXicAbdF2MU Simon Tolkien (4)]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oKtU6Pbp-kU Simon Tolkien (5)]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fylt2lj-Jgg Simon Tolkien (6)]<br />
<br />
==Other==<br />
<br />
*''[[Tolkien Calendar 2015]]'': The text accompanying June, 'The Inn at Bree', contains a recollection by the artist Mary Fairburn.<br />
<br />
{{references|n}}<br />
{{DEFAULTSORT:{{PAGENAME}}}}<br />
[[Category:Index]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=2018&diff=29909820182018-04-28T10:16:44Z<p>Sigurd: /* April */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{year-header}}<br />
==January==<br />
* [[1 January|1]]: ''[[A Well of Wonder: C. S. Lewis, J. R. R. Tolkien, and The Inklings]]'' will be published.<br />
* '''[[3 January|3]]''' - [[Birthday Toast#Tolkien Society tradition|Birthday Toast]].<br />
* '''[[24 January|24]]''' - [[Ursula K. Le Guin]] dies.<br />
* '''?''' - ''[[Amon Hen 269]]'' is published.<br />
<br />
==March==<br />
* '''[[25 March|25]]''' - [[Tolkien Reading Day]].<br />
==April==<br />
* '''[[10 April|10]]''' - [[HarperCollins]] announce that ''[[The Fall of Gondolin]]'' will be published on [[30 August]] 2018.<br />
* '''[[24 April|24]]''' - [[Robert Murray]] dies.<br />
<br />
==June==<br />
* '''[[1 June|1]]''' - [[Bodleian Library]]'s exhibition "Tolkien: Maker of Middle-earth" begins. The companion books ''[[Tolkien: Maker of Middle-earth]]'' and ''[[Tolkien: Treasures]]'' will also be published.<br />
==August==<br />
* '''[[30 August|30]] - ''[[The Fall of Gondolin]]'' will be published.'''<br />
==October==<br />
* '''[[4 October|4]]''' - ''[[A Middle-earth Traveller]]'' will be published.<br />
* '''[[28 October|28]]''' - [[Bodleian Library]]'s exhibition "Tolkien: Maker of Middle-earth" ends.<br />
<br />
{{years|2015|2016|2017|2018|2019|2020|2021}}<br />
[[Category:Years (real-world)]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=24_April&diff=29909724 April2018-04-28T10:15:53Z<p>Sigurd: /* On Earth */</p>
<hr />
<div><noinclude>{{month|April|hide31=yes}}<br />
Events that occurred on {{PAGENAME}}.<br />
==On Earth==<br />
</noinclude><br />
* '''[[1944]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter 63]].<br />
* '''[[1957]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to Michael George Tolkien (24 April 1957)|a letter to his grandson Michael George Tolkien]].<br />
* '''[[1962]]''' - Author and editor [[Henry Gee]] is born.<br />
* '''[[2007]]''' - ''[[The Lord of the Rings Online: Shadows of Angmar]]'' is released.<br />
* '''[[2008]]''' - [[Guillermo del Toro]] is officially announced as the director of ''[[The Hobbit (film series)|The Hobbit]]'' film adaptation and its sequel.<br />
* '''[[2008]]''' - ''[[The Lord of the Rings Online]]: [[The Lord of the Rings Online: Shadows of Angmar|Shadows of Angmar]]'', "[[Doom of the Last-King]]" is released in North America.<br />
* '''[[2014]]''' - [[Peter Jackson]] announces that the third ''[[The Hobbit (film series)|Hobbit film]]'' is to be renamed from ''There and Back Again'' to ''[[The Hobbit: The Battle of the Five Armies|The Battle of the Five Armies]]''.<br />
* '''[[2018]]''' - [[Robert Murray]] dies.<br />
<br />
==In Arda==<br />
:''There are no known events for this day.''<noinclude>[[Category:Dates|115]][[fi:24. huhtikuuta]]</noinclude></div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Robert_Murray&diff=299096Robert Murray2018-04-28T10:15:10Z<p>Sigurd: </p>
<hr />
<div>{{author infobox<br />
| image=<br />
| name=Robert Murray<br />
| born=[[8 June]] [[1925]]<br />
| died=[[24 April]] [[2018]]<br />
| education=1944-48, Classics at Christi College, [[Oxford University|Oxford]]<br>1961-63, Theology at the Gregorian University, Rome <br />
| occupation=Priest, Scholar, Author<br />
| location=England<br />
| website=<br />
|}}<br />
Father '''Robert Patrick Ruthven Murray''' (b. [[8 June]] [[1925]]-[[24 April]] [[2018]]) , an English Roman Catholic theologian and grandson of Sir [[wikipedia:James Murray (lexicographer)|James Murray]] (the founder of the ''[[Oxford English Dictionary]]''), is on the Faculty of [[wikipedia:Heythrop College|Heythrop College]] in Oxfordshire and London since 1963. He became a Jesuit in 1949 and was ordained in 1959.<br />
<br />
A personal friend of the Tolkien family (a friendship which contributed to his conversion to Roman Catholicism) since 1944, Murray was entrusted by [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] to proofread drafts and manuscripts of ''[[The Lord of the Rings]]''. Tolkien and Murray corresponded frequently, especially on matters of religion, and several letters from Murray were published in ''[[The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien]]'' (letters [[Letter 142|142]], [[Letter 156|156]], [[Letter 209|209]]) <br />
<br />
On [[1 August]] [[1959]] Tolkien served Murray's first Mass, and on [[6 September]] [[1973]], four days of the death of Tolkien, he assisted in a requiem Mass for Tolkien in the Church of St Anthony of Padua in Headington, Oxford.<br />
<br />
During the [[Tolkien Centenary Conference]] in Oxford (1992), Father Murray gave the sermon preach at the Thanksgiving service.<br />
<br />
==Bibliography, selected==<br />
===Articles===<br />
*[[1973]]: ''The Tablet'', 15 September 1973<br />
**"[[A Tribute to Tolkien]]"<br />
*[[1995]]: ''[[Proceedings of the J.R.R. Tolkien Centenary Conference]]''<br />
**"Sermon at Thanksgiving Service, Keble College Chapel, 23rd August 1992"<br />
*[[1999]]: ''[[Tolkien: A Celebration|Tolkien: A Celebration: Collected Writings on a Literary Legacy]]''<br />
**"J.R.R. Tolkien and the Art of the Parable" [reprint of the sermon given the Tolkien Centenary Conference]<br />
<br />
==Filmography==<br />
* [[Tolkien Remembered]] ([[1992]])<br />
* [[J.R.R.T.: A Film Portrait of J.R.R. Tolkien]] ([[1996]])<br />
* [[Secrets of Middle-Earth: Inside Tolkien's Lord of the Rings]] ([[2003]])<br />
<br />
==References==<br />
<br />
*<small>{{L|142}}<br />
*[[Joseph Pearce|Pearce, Joseph]], ''[[Tolkien: A Celebration|Tolkien: A Celebration: Collected Writings on a Literary Legacy]]''<br />
*[[Wayne G. Hammond|Hammond, Wayne G.]] and [[Christina Scull|Scull, Christina]], ''[[The J.R.R. Tolkien Companion and Guide]]: Reader's Guide'', pp.614-5<br />
*''[[Tolkien Centenary Conference 1992]]''</small><br />
<br />
[[Category:Religious workers|Murray, Robert]]<br />
[[Category:Authors|Murray, Robert]]<br />
[[CATEGORY:Letter receivers|Murray, Robert]]<br />
[[CATEGORY:British people|Murray, Robert]]<br />
[[CATEGORY:People by name|Murray, Robert]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Translated_names&diff=296709Translated names2018-01-31T06:28:47Z<p>Sigurd: /* A */</p>
<hr />
<div>According to the Index Translationum,<sup>[http://databases.unesco.org/xtrans/stat/xTransStat.a?HL1=-&HL2=-&VL1=L&top=&VL2=-&lg=0&nTyp=HTMLS&a=TOLKIEN+JOHN+RONALD+REUEL&stxt_1=&stxt_2=&stxt_3=&sl=&l=&c=&pla=&pub=&tr=&e=&udc=&d=&from=&to=]</sup> [[J.R.R. Tolkien]]'s works have been '''translated''' into at least 45 languages. Because it is not quite feasible to list all, this article attempts to provide a resource for those who have not read Tolkien's work in English, or for those who are simply curious what tricks the [[:Category:Translators|translators]] used to translate some of Tolkien's intricate personal and place names. <br />
<br />
Do you think a certain language needs to be included? Make it known at the article's [[Talk:Translated names|talk page]].<br />
<br />
<center>{{CompactTOC}}</center><br />
<br />
=== A ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Portuguese (Brazil)<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Ages of the Children of Ilúvatar|Age]]<br />
|Era<br />
|Zeitalter<br />
|Âge<br />
|Edad del Sol<br />
|Era<br />
|Aika<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Arkenstone]]<br />
|Arkensteen<br />
|Arkenstein<br />
|Pierre Arcane<br />
|Piedra del Arca<br />
|Pedra Arken<br />
|Arkkikivi<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== B ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Bag End]]<br />
|Balingshoek<br />
|Beutelsend<br />
|Cul-de-Sac<br />
|Bolsón Cerrado<br />
|Repunpää<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Baggins Family|Baggins]]<br />
|Balings<br />
|Beutlin<br />
|Sacquet<br />
|Bolsón<br />
|Reppuli<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Barliman Butterbur]]<br />
|Gersteman Boterbast/Boterbloem (revised edition)<br />
|Gerstenmann Butterblume<br />
|Prosper Poiredebeurré<br />
|Cebadilla Mantecona<br />
|Viljami Voivalvatti<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Battle of Five Armies]]<br />
|Slag van Vijf Legers<br />
|Schlacht der Fünf Heere<br />
|Bataille des Cinq Armées<br />
|Batalla de los Cinco Ejércitos<br />
|Viiden armeijan taistelu<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Battle of Greenfields]]<br />
|Slag van Groeneveld<br />
|Schlacht von Grünfeld<br />
|Bataille des Champs Verts<br />
|<br />
|Viherkenttien taistelu<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Nirnaeth Arnoediad|Battle of Unnumbered Tears]]<br />
|Slag van Ongetelde Tranen<br />
|Schlacht der Ungezählten Tränen<br />
|Bataille des Larmes Innombrables<br />
|Batalla de las Lágrimas Innumerables<br />
|Lukemattomien Kyynelten Taistelu<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Bindbole Wood|Bindbale Wood]]<br />
|Pakkebaal Bos<br />
|Schiefertonwald/Bindwehwald (revised edition)<br />
|Forêt de Bindbole<br />
|<br />
|Palokorpi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Brandy Hall]]<br />
|Brandeburcht<br />
|Brandyschloss/Brandygut or Gut Brandy (revised edition)<br />
|Château-Brande<br />
|Casa Brandi<br />
|Rankkihovi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Brandywine]]<br />
|Brandewijn<br />
|Brandywein<br />
|Brandevin<br />
|Brandivino<br />
|Rankkivuo<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Bree]]<br />
|Breeg<br />
|Bree<br />
|Bree<br />
|Bree<br />
|Brii<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Bridgefields]]<br />
|Brugkamp<br />
|Brückengau/Brückenfelde (revised edition)<br />
|Les Champs du Pont<br />
|<br />
|Sillanaho<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Brockenborings]]<br />
|Brockenschacht<br />
|Bockenburg<br />
|Trousgrisards<br />
|Tejonera<br />
|Purumurjula<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Buckland]]<br />
|Bokland<br />
|Bockland<br />
|Pays de Bouc<br />
|Gamoburgo<br />
|Bukinmaa<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Bandobras Took|Bullroarer]]<br />
|Bullebas<br />
|Bullenrassler<br />
|Taureau Mugissant<br />
|Toro Bramador<br />
|Härkäräikkä<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Bywater]]<br />
|Bijwater<br />
|Wasserau<br />
|Lèzeau<br />
|Delagua<br />
|Virranvarsi<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== C ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Chubb Family|Chubb]]<br />
|Meun<br />
|Pausbacken<br />
|Boulot<br />
|<br />
|Pönkeli<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[cold-drake]]<br />
|koud-draak<br />
|Kaltdrache<br />
|<br />
|Dragón frío<br />
|Hyykäärmeet<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Crickhollow]]<br />
|Krikhol<br />
|Krickloch<br />
|Creux-de-Crique<br />
|Cricava<br />
|Krikkolo<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== D ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Dale]]<br />
|Dal<br />
|Thal<br />
|Le Val<br />
|Ciudad de Valle<br />
|Laakso<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Dragon-helm of Dor-lómin]]<br />
|Drakenhelm van Dor-lómin<br />
|Drachenhelm von Dor-lómin<br />
|Heaume du Dragon de Dor-lómin<br />
|<br />
|Dor-lóminin Lohikäärmekypäri<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Dwaling]]<br />
|Dullingen<br />
|Nachtschatten/Dwollingen (revised edition)<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|Valinkka<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== E ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Eagles]]<br />
|Adelaars<br />
|Adler<br />
|Aigles<br />
|Águilas<br />
|Kotkat<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Entwash]]<br />
|Entwas<br />
|Entwasser<br />
|Entalluve<br />
|Entaguas<br />
|Entinoja<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Arwen|Evenstar]]<br />
|Avondster<br />
|Abendstern<br />
|Étoile du Soir<br />
|Estrella de la Tarde<br />
|Iltatähti<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Evermind]]<br />
|Immerdaar<br />
|Immertreu<br />
|Souvenir éternel<br />
|<br />
|Ikimuisto<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== F ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Fallohides]]<br />
|Vavels<br />
|Falbhäute<br />
|Pâles<br />
|Albos<br />
|Helokesit<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Farthing]]<br />
|Kwartier<br />
|Viertel<br />
|Quartier<br />
|Cuaderna<br />
|Neljännys<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Fellowship of the Ring]]<br />
|Reisgenootschap van de Ring<br />
|Die Gemeinschaft des Ringes, die Gefährten<br />
|Communauté de l'anneau<br />
|Comunidad del Anillo <br />
|Sormuksen Saattue<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Frogmorton]]<br />
|Puitenlee<br />
|Froschmoorstetten/Froschmoorstätten (revised edition)<br />
|Lagrenouillère<br />
|Los Ranales<br />
|Sammakkosuo<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== G ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Gamgee Family|Gamgee]]<br />
|Gewissies<br />
|Gamdschie<br />
|Gamegie<br />
|Gamyi<br />
|Gamgi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Gates of Sirion]]<br />
|Poorten van de Sirion<br />
|Pforten des Sirion<br />
|Portes du Sirion<br />
|Las Puertas del Sirion<br />
|Sirionin Portit<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Girdley Island]]<br />
|Ringeleiland<br />
|Gürtelinsel/Insel Gürtenau (revised edition)<br />
|Île de Girdley<br />
|<br />
|Paulasaari<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Gladden River|Gladden]]<br />
|Lisse<br />
|Schwertel<br />
|Iris<br />
|Río Gladio <br />
|Kurjenmiekkajoki<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Gladden Fields]]<br />
| Lissevelden<br />
|Schwertelfelder<br />
|Champs aux Iris/Champs d'Iris<br />
|Campos Gladios<br />
|Kurjenmiekkakentät<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Goldberry]]<br />
|Goudbezie<br />
|Goldbeere<br />
|Baie d'Or<br />
|Baya de Oro<br />
|Kultamarja<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Gollum]]<br />
|Gollem<br />
|Gollum<br />
|Gollum<br />
|Gollum<br />
|Klonkku<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Great River]]<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|Grand Fleuve<br />
|Rio Grande<br />
|Suuri virta<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Greyflood]]<br />
|Grijsvloed<br />
|Grauflut<br />
|Flot Gris<br />
|Agua Gris<br />
|Harmaavirta<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Grey Mountains]]<br />
|Grijze bergen<br />
|Graues Gebirge<br />
|Montagnes grises<br />
|Montañas Grises<br />
|Harmaavuoret<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== H ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Harfoots]]<br />
|Bruivels<br />
|Harfüße<br />
|Pieds velus<br />
|Pelosos<br />
|Karvajalat<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Hoarwell]]<br />
|Grauwel<br />
|Weißquell<br />
|Fontgrise<br />
|Fontegris<br />
|Maitokymi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Hobbiton]]<br />
|Hobbitstee<br />
|Hobbingen<br />
|Hobbitebourg<br />
|Hobbiton<br />
|Hobittila<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Hollin]]<br />
|Hulst<br />
|Hulsten<br />
|Houssaye<br />
|Acebeda<br />
|Paatsamala<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== K ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Kinslaying (disambiguation)|Kinslaying]]<br />
|Broedermoord<br />
|Sippenmord<br />
|<br />
|Matanza<br />
|Sukusurma<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== L ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Little Delving]]<br />
|Lutjedelft<br />
|Lützelbinge<br />
|Petitecave<br />
|Cavada Pequeña<br />
|Vähä-Möyremä<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Longbottom]]<br />
|Langedaal<br />
|Langgrund<br />
|Longoulet<br />
|Valle Largo<br />
|Pitkänpohja<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Loudwater]]<br />
|Luidwater<br />
|Lautwasser<br />
|Sonoronne<br />
|Sonorona<br />
|Kohuvesi<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== M ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Farmer Maggot|Maggot]]<br />
|Van der Made<br />
|Maggot<br />
|Père Maggotte<br />
|Granjero Maggot<br />
|Magot<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Marish]]<br />
|Moer<br />
|Bruch<br />
|Maresque<br />
|Marjala<br />
|Neva<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Dúnedain|Men of the West]]<br />
|Edain van het Westen<br />
|Menschen des Westens<br />
|Hommes de l'Ouest <br />
|hombres del Oeste<br />
|Lännen edain<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Meriadoc Brandybuck|Meriadoc "Merry" Brandybuck]]<br />
|Meriadoc "Merijn" Brandebok<br />
|Meriadoc "Merry" Brandybock<br />
|Meriadoc "Merry" Brandebouc<br />
|Meriadoc "Merry" Brandigamo<br />
|Meriadoc "Merri" Rankkibuk<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Michel Delving]]<br />
|Grotedelft<br />
|Michelbinge<br />
|Grand'cave<br />
|Cavada Grande<br />
|Järin Möyremä<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Middle-earth]]<br />
|Midden-aarde<br />
|Mittelerde<br />
|Terre du Milieu<br />
|Tierra Media<br />
|Keski-Maa<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Mirkwood]]<br />
|Demsterwold, Deemsterwold<br />
|Düsterwald<br />
|Forêt Noire, Forêt de Grand'Peur<br />
|Bosque Negro<br />
|Synkmetsä<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Misty Mountains]]<br />
|Nevelbergen<br />
|Nebelgebirge<br />
|Monts Brumeux<br />
|Montañas Nubladas<br />
|Sumuvuoret<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Mount Doom]]<br />
|Doemberg<br />
|Schicksalsberg<br />
|Montagne du Destin<br />
|Monte del Destino<br />
|Tuomiovuori<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== N ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Needlehole]]<br />
|Naaldhol<br />
|Nadelhohl<br />
|Trou de l'aiguille<br />
|Ojo de Aguja <br />
|Äimänsilmä<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Nobottle]]<br />
|Geenhuijzen<br />
|Ohnbüttel/Neuhausen (revised edition)<br />
|<br />
|Nobotella<br />
|Peräkylä<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== O ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Portuguese (Brazil)<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Old Forest]]<br />
|Oude Woud<br />
|Alter Wald<br />
|Vieille Forêt<br />
|Bosque Viejo<br />
|Floresta Velha<br />
|Vanha Metsä<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Orcs|Orc]]<br />
|Ork<br />
|Ork<br />
|Orque, Orc<br />
|Orco<br />
|Orc<br />
|Örkki<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Overhill]]<br />
|Overheuvel<br />
|Oberbühl<br />
|Par-delà-la-Colline<br />
|Sobremonte<br />
|Sob a Colina<br />
|Ylismäki<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== P ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Pincup]]<br />
|Vinkop<br />
|Felsmulde/Finkenschlupf (revised edition)<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|Pinkkala<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Pipe-weed]]<br />
|Pijpkruid<br />
|Pfeifenkraut<br />
|Herbe à pipe<br />
|Hierba para pipa<br />
|Pehku<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Peregrin Took|Peregrin "Pippin" Took]]<br />
|Peregrijn "Pepijn" Toek<br />
|Peregrin "Pippin" Tuk<br />
|Peregrin "Pippin/Pipe" Touque<br />
|Peregrin "Pippin" Tuk<br />
|Peregrin Tuk<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== Q ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|Quarry<br />
|Grave<br />
|Steinbruch<br />
|Carrière<br />
|<br />
|Louhikko<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Quickbeam]]<br />
|Vlugstraal<br />
|Flinkbaum<br />
|Vifsorbier<br />
|Ramaviva<br />
|Äkkipää<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== R ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Rangers of the North|Ranger]]<br />
|Doler<br />
|Waldläufer<br />
|Rôdeur<br />
|Montaraz<br />
|Samooja<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Nazgûl|Ringwraith]]<br />
|Ringgeest<br />
|Ringgeist<br />
|Esprit Servant de l'Anneau<br />
|Espectro del Anillo<br />
|Sormusaave<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Rivendell]]<br />
|Rivendel<br />
|Bruchtal<br />
|Fondcombe<br />
|Rivendel<br />
|Rivendell<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Rose Cotton]]<br />
|Roosje Katoen<br />
|Rosie Hüttinger<br />
|Rose "Rosie" Chaumine<br />
|Rosa "Rosita" Coto<br />
|Roosa Tölli<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Rushy]]<br />
|Lisse<br />
|Rohrholm<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|Sara<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== S ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Samwise Gamgee]]<br />
|Sam Gewissies<br />
|Samweis Gamdschie<br />
|Samsagace Gamegie<br />
|Samsagaz Gamyi<br />
|Samvais Gamgi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Sarn Ford]]<br />
|Sarnvoorde<br />
|Sarnfurt<br />
|Gué de Sarn<br />
|Vado de Sarn<br />
|Sarnin Kahlaamo<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Scary]]<br />
|Klip<br />
|Schären<br />
|Scary<br />
|<br />
|Kivikko<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Men|Second People]]<br />
|Het Tweede Volk<br />
|Zweitgeborene<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|Toinen Kansa<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Shadowfax]]<br />
|Schaduwvacht<br />
|Schattenfell<br />
|Gripoil<br />
|Sombragris<br />
|Hallavaharja<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[the Shire|Shire]]<br />
|Gouw<br />
|Auenland<br />
|Comté<br />
|Comarca<br />
|Kontu<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Shirebourn]]<br />
|Klaarbeek<br />
|Auenbronn<br />
|Rivière de la Comté<br />
|<br />
|Konnunallikko<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Silverlode]]<br />
|Zilverlei<br />
|Silberlauf<br />
|Cours d'Argent<br />
|Cauce de Plata<br />
|Hopeajuopa<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Smials]]<br />
|Smielen<br />
|Smials<br />
|Smials<br />
|Smials<br />
|Smialit<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Standelf]]<br />
|Staandelf<br />
|Steingrube<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|Vinkalo<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Sting]]<br />
|Prik<br />
|Stich<br />
|Dard<br />
|Dardo<br />
|Piikki<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Stock]]<br />
|Stok<br />
|Stock<br />
|Stock<br />
|<br />
|Runko<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Stoors]]<br />
|Stoerders<br />
|Starren<br />
|Forts<br />
|Fuertes<br />
|Väkevät<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Strider (Aragorn)|Strider]]<br />
|Stapper<br />
|Streicher<br />
|Grand-Pas<br />
|Trancos<br />
|Konkari<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== T ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[The Lord of the Rings]]<br />
|In de Ban van de Ring<br />
|Der Herr der Ringe<br />
|Le Seigneur des Anneaux<br />
|El Señor de los Anillos<br />
|Taru Sormusten Herrasta<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[The Prancing Pony]]<br />
|De steigerende pony<br />
|Zum tänzelnden Pony<br />
|Le Poney Fringant<br />
|El Pony Pisador<br />
|Pomppiva Poni<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[The Return of the King]]<br />
|De Terugkeer van de Koning<br />
|Die Rückkehr des Königs<br />
|Le Retour du Roi<br />
|El Retorno del Rey<br />
|Kuninkaan Paluu<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[The Two Towers]]<br />
|De Twee Torens<br />
|Die Zwei Türme<br />
|Les Deux Tours<br />
|Las Dos Torres<br />
|Kaksi Tornia<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[The Water]]<br />
|Het Water<br />
|Die Wässer<br />
|L'Eau<br />
|El Agua<br />
|Virta<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Thistle Brook]]<br />
|Distelbeek<br />
|Distelbach<br />
|Ruisseau aux Chardons<br />
|<br />
|Karhiaispuro<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Thorin]]<br />
|Thorin Eikenschild<br />
|Thorin Eichenschild<br />
|Thorin II Écu-de-Chêne<br />
|Thorin Escudo de Roble<br />
|Thorin Tammikilpi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Took Family|Took]]<br />
|Toek<br />
|Tuk<br />
|Touque<br />
|Tuk<br />
|Tuk<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Tookbank]]<br />
|Toekhelling<br />
|Tukhang<br />
|Côteau-de-Touque<br />
|<br />
|Tukinrinne<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Treebeard]]<br />
|Boombaard<br />
|Baumbart<br />
|Sylvebarbe<br />
|Bárbol<br />
|Puuparta<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Two Lamps]]<br />
|Twee Lampen<br />
|Die zwei Lampen<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|Kaksi Lamppua<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Two Trees of Valinor]]<br />
|Twee Bomen van Valinor<br />
|Die zwei Bäume<br />
|Deux Arbres de Valinor<br />
|<br />
|Valinorin Kaksi Puuta<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== U ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Undying Lands]]<br />
|Onsterfelijke Landen<br />
|Die Unsterblichen Lande<br />
|Terres Immortelles<br />
|Tierras Imperecederas<br />
|Kuolemattomat Maat<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== W ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Waymoot]]<br />
|Wegemoet<br />
|Wegscheid<br />
|Carrefour<br />
|<br />
|Tienristi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Weather Hills]]<br />
|Weerheuvels<br />
|Wetterberge<br />
|Collines du Vent<br />
|<br />
|Viimavaarat<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Westernesse]]<br />
|Westernisse<br />
|Westernis<br />
|Ouistrenesse<br />
|Oesternesse<br />
|Westernesse<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[White Downs]]<br />
|Witte Duinen<br />
|Weiße Höhen<br />
|Hauts Blancs<br />
|<br />
|Valkovaarat<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Whitfurrows]]<br />
|Witvoren<br />
|Weißfurchen<br />
|Blancs Sillons<br />
|<br />
|Valkovakola<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Willowbottom]]<br />
|Wilgedal<br />
|Weidengrund<br />
|Creux aux Saules<br />
|<br />
|Pajunpohja<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Withywindle]]<br />
|Wilgewinde<br />
|Weidenwinde<br />
|Tournesaule<br />
|Tornasauce<br />
|Halavainen<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Woodhall]]<br />
|Bosrode<br />
|Waldhof<br />
|Castelbois<br />
|<br />
|Metsähovi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Woody End]]<br />
|Houtenend<br />
|Waldende<br />
|Bout des Bois<br />
|<br />
|Korvenperä<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Gríma|Wormtongue]]<br />
|Slangtong<br />
|Schlangenzunge<br />
|Langue de Serpent<br />
|Lengua de Serpiente<br />
|Kärmekieli<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Wose]]<br />
|Wildeman<br />
|Wasa<br />
|Wose<br />
|Hombre Salvaje<br />
|<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== Y ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Yule]]<br />
|Joel<br />
|Jul<br />
|<br />
|Yule<br />
|<br />
|}<br />
<br />
[[Category:Translators| ]]<br />
[[Category:Tolkien Gateway research]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Translated_names&diff=296708Translated names2018-01-31T06:27:36Z<p>Sigurd: /* O */</p>
<hr />
<div>According to the Index Translationum,<sup>[http://databases.unesco.org/xtrans/stat/xTransStat.a?HL1=-&HL2=-&VL1=L&top=&VL2=-&lg=0&nTyp=HTMLS&a=TOLKIEN+JOHN+RONALD+REUEL&stxt_1=&stxt_2=&stxt_3=&sl=&l=&c=&pla=&pub=&tr=&e=&udc=&d=&from=&to=]</sup> [[J.R.R. Tolkien]]'s works have been '''translated''' into at least 45 languages. Because it is not quite feasible to list all, this article attempts to provide a resource for those who have not read Tolkien's work in English, or for those who are simply curious what tricks the [[:Category:Translators|translators]] used to translate some of Tolkien's intricate personal and place names. <br />
<br />
Do you think a certain language needs to be included? Make it known at the article's [[Talk:Translated names|talk page]].<br />
<br />
<center>{{CompactTOC}}</center><br />
<br />
=== A ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Portuguese (Brazil)<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Ages of the Children of Ilúvatar|Age]]<br />
|Era<br />
|Zeitalter<br />
|Âge<br />
|Edad del Sol<br />
|Aika<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Arkenstone]]<br />
|Arkensteen<br />
|Arkenstein<br />
|Pierre Arcane<br />
|Piedra del Arca<br />
|Pedra Arken<br />
|Arkkikivi<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== B ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Bag End]]<br />
|Balingshoek<br />
|Beutelsend<br />
|Cul-de-Sac<br />
|Bolsón Cerrado<br />
|Repunpää<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Baggins Family|Baggins]]<br />
|Balings<br />
|Beutlin<br />
|Sacquet<br />
|Bolsón<br />
|Reppuli<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Barliman Butterbur]]<br />
|Gersteman Boterbast/Boterbloem (revised edition)<br />
|Gerstenmann Butterblume<br />
|Prosper Poiredebeurré<br />
|Cebadilla Mantecona<br />
|Viljami Voivalvatti<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Battle of Five Armies]]<br />
|Slag van Vijf Legers<br />
|Schlacht der Fünf Heere<br />
|Bataille des Cinq Armées<br />
|Batalla de los Cinco Ejércitos<br />
|Viiden armeijan taistelu<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Battle of Greenfields]]<br />
|Slag van Groeneveld<br />
|Schlacht von Grünfeld<br />
|Bataille des Champs Verts<br />
|<br />
|Viherkenttien taistelu<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Nirnaeth Arnoediad|Battle of Unnumbered Tears]]<br />
|Slag van Ongetelde Tranen<br />
|Schlacht der Ungezählten Tränen<br />
|Bataille des Larmes Innombrables<br />
|Batalla de las Lágrimas Innumerables<br />
|Lukemattomien Kyynelten Taistelu<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Bindbole Wood|Bindbale Wood]]<br />
|Pakkebaal Bos<br />
|Schiefertonwald/Bindwehwald (revised edition)<br />
|Forêt de Bindbole<br />
|<br />
|Palokorpi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Brandy Hall]]<br />
|Brandeburcht<br />
|Brandyschloss/Brandygut or Gut Brandy (revised edition)<br />
|Château-Brande<br />
|Casa Brandi<br />
|Rankkihovi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Brandywine]]<br />
|Brandewijn<br />
|Brandywein<br />
|Brandevin<br />
|Brandivino<br />
|Rankkivuo<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Bree]]<br />
|Breeg<br />
|Bree<br />
|Bree<br />
|Bree<br />
|Brii<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Bridgefields]]<br />
|Brugkamp<br />
|Brückengau/Brückenfelde (revised edition)<br />
|Les Champs du Pont<br />
|<br />
|Sillanaho<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Brockenborings]]<br />
|Brockenschacht<br />
|Bockenburg<br />
|Trousgrisards<br />
|Tejonera<br />
|Purumurjula<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Buckland]]<br />
|Bokland<br />
|Bockland<br />
|Pays de Bouc<br />
|Gamoburgo<br />
|Bukinmaa<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Bandobras Took|Bullroarer]]<br />
|Bullebas<br />
|Bullenrassler<br />
|Taureau Mugissant<br />
|Toro Bramador<br />
|Härkäräikkä<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Bywater]]<br />
|Bijwater<br />
|Wasserau<br />
|Lèzeau<br />
|Delagua<br />
|Virranvarsi<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== C ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Chubb Family|Chubb]]<br />
|Meun<br />
|Pausbacken<br />
|Boulot<br />
|<br />
|Pönkeli<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[cold-drake]]<br />
|koud-draak<br />
|Kaltdrache<br />
|<br />
|Dragón frío<br />
|Hyykäärmeet<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Crickhollow]]<br />
|Krikhol<br />
|Krickloch<br />
|Creux-de-Crique<br />
|Cricava<br />
|Krikkolo<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== D ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Dale]]<br />
|Dal<br />
|Thal<br />
|Le Val<br />
|Ciudad de Valle<br />
|Laakso<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Dragon-helm of Dor-lómin]]<br />
|Drakenhelm van Dor-lómin<br />
|Drachenhelm von Dor-lómin<br />
|Heaume du Dragon de Dor-lómin<br />
|<br />
|Dor-lóminin Lohikäärmekypäri<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Dwaling]]<br />
|Dullingen<br />
|Nachtschatten/Dwollingen (revised edition)<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|Valinkka<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== E ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Eagles]]<br />
|Adelaars<br />
|Adler<br />
|Aigles<br />
|Águilas<br />
|Kotkat<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Entwash]]<br />
|Entwas<br />
|Entwasser<br />
|Entalluve<br />
|Entaguas<br />
|Entinoja<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Arwen|Evenstar]]<br />
|Avondster<br />
|Abendstern<br />
|Étoile du Soir<br />
|Estrella de la Tarde<br />
|Iltatähti<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Evermind]]<br />
|Immerdaar<br />
|Immertreu<br />
|Souvenir éternel<br />
|<br />
|Ikimuisto<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== F ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Fallohides]]<br />
|Vavels<br />
|Falbhäute<br />
|Pâles<br />
|Albos<br />
|Helokesit<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Farthing]]<br />
|Kwartier<br />
|Viertel<br />
|Quartier<br />
|Cuaderna<br />
|Neljännys<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Fellowship of the Ring]]<br />
|Reisgenootschap van de Ring<br />
|Die Gemeinschaft des Ringes, die Gefährten<br />
|Communauté de l'anneau<br />
|Comunidad del Anillo <br />
|Sormuksen Saattue<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Frogmorton]]<br />
|Puitenlee<br />
|Froschmoorstetten/Froschmoorstätten (revised edition)<br />
|Lagrenouillère<br />
|Los Ranales<br />
|Sammakkosuo<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== G ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Gamgee Family|Gamgee]]<br />
|Gewissies<br />
|Gamdschie<br />
|Gamegie<br />
|Gamyi<br />
|Gamgi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Gates of Sirion]]<br />
|Poorten van de Sirion<br />
|Pforten des Sirion<br />
|Portes du Sirion<br />
|Las Puertas del Sirion<br />
|Sirionin Portit<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Girdley Island]]<br />
|Ringeleiland<br />
|Gürtelinsel/Insel Gürtenau (revised edition)<br />
|Île de Girdley<br />
|<br />
|Paulasaari<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Gladden River|Gladden]]<br />
|Lisse<br />
|Schwertel<br />
|Iris<br />
|Río Gladio <br />
|Kurjenmiekkajoki<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Gladden Fields]]<br />
| Lissevelden<br />
|Schwertelfelder<br />
|Champs aux Iris/Champs d'Iris<br />
|Campos Gladios<br />
|Kurjenmiekkakentät<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Goldberry]]<br />
|Goudbezie<br />
|Goldbeere<br />
|Baie d'Or<br />
|Baya de Oro<br />
|Kultamarja<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Gollum]]<br />
|Gollem<br />
|Gollum<br />
|Gollum<br />
|Gollum<br />
|Klonkku<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Great River]]<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|Grand Fleuve<br />
|Rio Grande<br />
|Suuri virta<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Greyflood]]<br />
|Grijsvloed<br />
|Grauflut<br />
|Flot Gris<br />
|Agua Gris<br />
|Harmaavirta<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Grey Mountains]]<br />
|Grijze bergen<br />
|Graues Gebirge<br />
|Montagnes grises<br />
|Montañas Grises<br />
|Harmaavuoret<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== H ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Harfoots]]<br />
|Bruivels<br />
|Harfüße<br />
|Pieds velus<br />
|Pelosos<br />
|Karvajalat<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Hoarwell]]<br />
|Grauwel<br />
|Weißquell<br />
|Fontgrise<br />
|Fontegris<br />
|Maitokymi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Hobbiton]]<br />
|Hobbitstee<br />
|Hobbingen<br />
|Hobbitebourg<br />
|Hobbiton<br />
|Hobittila<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Hollin]]<br />
|Hulst<br />
|Hulsten<br />
|Houssaye<br />
|Acebeda<br />
|Paatsamala<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== K ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Kinslaying (disambiguation)|Kinslaying]]<br />
|Broedermoord<br />
|Sippenmord<br />
|<br />
|Matanza<br />
|Sukusurma<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== L ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Little Delving]]<br />
|Lutjedelft<br />
|Lützelbinge<br />
|Petitecave<br />
|Cavada Pequeña<br />
|Vähä-Möyremä<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Longbottom]]<br />
|Langedaal<br />
|Langgrund<br />
|Longoulet<br />
|Valle Largo<br />
|Pitkänpohja<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Loudwater]]<br />
|Luidwater<br />
|Lautwasser<br />
|Sonoronne<br />
|Sonorona<br />
|Kohuvesi<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== M ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Farmer Maggot|Maggot]]<br />
|Van der Made<br />
|Maggot<br />
|Père Maggotte<br />
|Granjero Maggot<br />
|Magot<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Marish]]<br />
|Moer<br />
|Bruch<br />
|Maresque<br />
|Marjala<br />
|Neva<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Dúnedain|Men of the West]]<br />
|Edain van het Westen<br />
|Menschen des Westens<br />
|Hommes de l'Ouest <br />
|hombres del Oeste<br />
|Lännen edain<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Meriadoc Brandybuck|Meriadoc "Merry" Brandybuck]]<br />
|Meriadoc "Merijn" Brandebok<br />
|Meriadoc "Merry" Brandybock<br />
|Meriadoc "Merry" Brandebouc<br />
|Meriadoc "Merry" Brandigamo<br />
|Meriadoc "Merri" Rankkibuk<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Michel Delving]]<br />
|Grotedelft<br />
|Michelbinge<br />
|Grand'cave<br />
|Cavada Grande<br />
|Järin Möyremä<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Middle-earth]]<br />
|Midden-aarde<br />
|Mittelerde<br />
|Terre du Milieu<br />
|Tierra Media<br />
|Keski-Maa<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Mirkwood]]<br />
|Demsterwold, Deemsterwold<br />
|Düsterwald<br />
|Forêt Noire, Forêt de Grand'Peur<br />
|Bosque Negro<br />
|Synkmetsä<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Misty Mountains]]<br />
|Nevelbergen<br />
|Nebelgebirge<br />
|Monts Brumeux<br />
|Montañas Nubladas<br />
|Sumuvuoret<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Mount Doom]]<br />
|Doemberg<br />
|Schicksalsberg<br />
|Montagne du Destin<br />
|Monte del Destino<br />
|Tuomiovuori<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== N ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Needlehole]]<br />
|Naaldhol<br />
|Nadelhohl<br />
|Trou de l'aiguille<br />
|Ojo de Aguja <br />
|Äimänsilmä<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Nobottle]]<br />
|Geenhuijzen<br />
|Ohnbüttel/Neuhausen (revised edition)<br />
|<br />
|Nobotella<br />
|Peräkylä<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== O ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Portuguese (Brazil)<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Old Forest]]<br />
|Oude Woud<br />
|Alter Wald<br />
|Vieille Forêt<br />
|Bosque Viejo<br />
|Floresta Velha<br />
|Vanha Metsä<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Orcs|Orc]]<br />
|Ork<br />
|Ork<br />
|Orque, Orc<br />
|Orco<br />
|Orc<br />
|Örkki<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Overhill]]<br />
|Overheuvel<br />
|Oberbühl<br />
|Par-delà-la-Colline<br />
|Sobremonte<br />
|Sob a Colina<br />
|Ylismäki<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== P ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Pincup]]<br />
|Vinkop<br />
|Felsmulde/Finkenschlupf (revised edition)<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|Pinkkala<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Pipe-weed]]<br />
|Pijpkruid<br />
|Pfeifenkraut<br />
|Herbe à pipe<br />
|Hierba para pipa<br />
|Pehku<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Peregrin Took|Peregrin "Pippin" Took]]<br />
|Peregrijn "Pepijn" Toek<br />
|Peregrin "Pippin" Tuk<br />
|Peregrin "Pippin/Pipe" Touque<br />
|Peregrin "Pippin" Tuk<br />
|Peregrin Tuk<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== Q ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|Quarry<br />
|Grave<br />
|Steinbruch<br />
|Carrière<br />
|<br />
|Louhikko<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Quickbeam]]<br />
|Vlugstraal<br />
|Flinkbaum<br />
|Vifsorbier<br />
|Ramaviva<br />
|Äkkipää<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== R ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Rangers of the North|Ranger]]<br />
|Doler<br />
|Waldläufer<br />
|Rôdeur<br />
|Montaraz<br />
|Samooja<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Nazgûl|Ringwraith]]<br />
|Ringgeest<br />
|Ringgeist<br />
|Esprit Servant de l'Anneau<br />
|Espectro del Anillo<br />
|Sormusaave<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Rivendell]]<br />
|Rivendel<br />
|Bruchtal<br />
|Fondcombe<br />
|Rivendel<br />
|Rivendell<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Rose Cotton]]<br />
|Roosje Katoen<br />
|Rosie Hüttinger<br />
|Rose "Rosie" Chaumine<br />
|Rosa "Rosita" Coto<br />
|Roosa Tölli<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Rushy]]<br />
|Lisse<br />
|Rohrholm<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|Sara<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== S ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Samwise Gamgee]]<br />
|Sam Gewissies<br />
|Samweis Gamdschie<br />
|Samsagace Gamegie<br />
|Samsagaz Gamyi<br />
|Samvais Gamgi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Sarn Ford]]<br />
|Sarnvoorde<br />
|Sarnfurt<br />
|Gué de Sarn<br />
|Vado de Sarn<br />
|Sarnin Kahlaamo<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Scary]]<br />
|Klip<br />
|Schären<br />
|Scary<br />
|<br />
|Kivikko<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Men|Second People]]<br />
|Het Tweede Volk<br />
|Zweitgeborene<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|Toinen Kansa<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Shadowfax]]<br />
|Schaduwvacht<br />
|Schattenfell<br />
|Gripoil<br />
|Sombragris<br />
|Hallavaharja<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[the Shire|Shire]]<br />
|Gouw<br />
|Auenland<br />
|Comté<br />
|Comarca<br />
|Kontu<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Shirebourn]]<br />
|Klaarbeek<br />
|Auenbronn<br />
|Rivière de la Comté<br />
|<br />
|Konnunallikko<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Silverlode]]<br />
|Zilverlei<br />
|Silberlauf<br />
|Cours d'Argent<br />
|Cauce de Plata<br />
|Hopeajuopa<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Smials]]<br />
|Smielen<br />
|Smials<br />
|Smials<br />
|Smials<br />
|Smialit<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Standelf]]<br />
|Staandelf<br />
|Steingrube<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|Vinkalo<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Sting]]<br />
|Prik<br />
|Stich<br />
|Dard<br />
|Dardo<br />
|Piikki<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Stock]]<br />
|Stok<br />
|Stock<br />
|Stock<br />
|<br />
|Runko<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Stoors]]<br />
|Stoerders<br />
|Starren<br />
|Forts<br />
|Fuertes<br />
|Väkevät<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Strider (Aragorn)|Strider]]<br />
|Stapper<br />
|Streicher<br />
|Grand-Pas<br />
|Trancos<br />
|Konkari<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== T ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[The Lord of the Rings]]<br />
|In de Ban van de Ring<br />
|Der Herr der Ringe<br />
|Le Seigneur des Anneaux<br />
|El Señor de los Anillos<br />
|Taru Sormusten Herrasta<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[The Prancing Pony]]<br />
|De steigerende pony<br />
|Zum tänzelnden Pony<br />
|Le Poney Fringant<br />
|El Pony Pisador<br />
|Pomppiva Poni<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[The Return of the King]]<br />
|De Terugkeer van de Koning<br />
|Die Rückkehr des Königs<br />
|Le Retour du Roi<br />
|El Retorno del Rey<br />
|Kuninkaan Paluu<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[The Two Towers]]<br />
|De Twee Torens<br />
|Die Zwei Türme<br />
|Les Deux Tours<br />
|Las Dos Torres<br />
|Kaksi Tornia<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[The Water]]<br />
|Het Water<br />
|Die Wässer<br />
|L'Eau<br />
|El Agua<br />
|Virta<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Thistle Brook]]<br />
|Distelbeek<br />
|Distelbach<br />
|Ruisseau aux Chardons<br />
|<br />
|Karhiaispuro<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Thorin]]<br />
|Thorin Eikenschild<br />
|Thorin Eichenschild<br />
|Thorin II Écu-de-Chêne<br />
|Thorin Escudo de Roble<br />
|Thorin Tammikilpi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Took Family|Took]]<br />
|Toek<br />
|Tuk<br />
|Touque<br />
|Tuk<br />
|Tuk<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Tookbank]]<br />
|Toekhelling<br />
|Tukhang<br />
|Côteau-de-Touque<br />
|<br />
|Tukinrinne<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Treebeard]]<br />
|Boombaard<br />
|Baumbart<br />
|Sylvebarbe<br />
|Bárbol<br />
|Puuparta<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Two Lamps]]<br />
|Twee Lampen<br />
|Die zwei Lampen<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|Kaksi Lamppua<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Two Trees of Valinor]]<br />
|Twee Bomen van Valinor<br />
|Die zwei Bäume<br />
|Deux Arbres de Valinor<br />
|<br />
|Valinorin Kaksi Puuta<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== U ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Undying Lands]]<br />
|Onsterfelijke Landen<br />
|Die Unsterblichen Lande<br />
|Terres Immortelles<br />
|Tierras Imperecederas<br />
|Kuolemattomat Maat<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== W ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Waymoot]]<br />
|Wegemoet<br />
|Wegscheid<br />
|Carrefour<br />
|<br />
|Tienristi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Weather Hills]]<br />
|Weerheuvels<br />
|Wetterberge<br />
|Collines du Vent<br />
|<br />
|Viimavaarat<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Westernesse]]<br />
|Westernisse<br />
|Westernis<br />
|Ouistrenesse<br />
|Oesternesse<br />
|Westernesse<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[White Downs]]<br />
|Witte Duinen<br />
|Weiße Höhen<br />
|Hauts Blancs<br />
|<br />
|Valkovaarat<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Whitfurrows]]<br />
|Witvoren<br />
|Weißfurchen<br />
|Blancs Sillons<br />
|<br />
|Valkovakola<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Willowbottom]]<br />
|Wilgedal<br />
|Weidengrund<br />
|Creux aux Saules<br />
|<br />
|Pajunpohja<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Withywindle]]<br />
|Wilgewinde<br />
|Weidenwinde<br />
|Tournesaule<br />
|Tornasauce<br />
|Halavainen<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Woodhall]]<br />
|Bosrode<br />
|Waldhof<br />
|Castelbois<br />
|<br />
|Metsähovi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Woody End]]<br />
|Houtenend<br />
|Waldende<br />
|Bout des Bois<br />
|<br />
|Korvenperä<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Gríma|Wormtongue]]<br />
|Slangtong<br />
|Schlangenzunge<br />
|Langue de Serpent<br />
|Lengua de Serpiente<br />
|Kärmekieli<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Wose]]<br />
|Wildeman<br />
|Wasa<br />
|Wose<br />
|Hombre Salvaje<br />
|<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== Y ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Yule]]<br />
|Joel<br />
|Jul<br />
|<br />
|Yule<br />
|<br />
|}<br />
<br />
[[Category:Translators| ]]<br />
[[Category:Tolkien Gateway research]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Translated_names&diff=296707Translated names2018-01-31T06:27:08Z<p>Sigurd: /* O */</p>
<hr />
<div>According to the Index Translationum,<sup>[http://databases.unesco.org/xtrans/stat/xTransStat.a?HL1=-&HL2=-&VL1=L&top=&VL2=-&lg=0&nTyp=HTMLS&a=TOLKIEN+JOHN+RONALD+REUEL&stxt_1=&stxt_2=&stxt_3=&sl=&l=&c=&pla=&pub=&tr=&e=&udc=&d=&from=&to=]</sup> [[J.R.R. Tolkien]]'s works have been '''translated''' into at least 45 languages. Because it is not quite feasible to list all, this article attempts to provide a resource for those who have not read Tolkien's work in English, or for those who are simply curious what tricks the [[:Category:Translators|translators]] used to translate some of Tolkien's intricate personal and place names. <br />
<br />
Do you think a certain language needs to be included? Make it known at the article's [[Talk:Translated names|talk page]].<br />
<br />
<center>{{CompactTOC}}</center><br />
<br />
=== A ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Portuguese (Brazil)<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Ages of the Children of Ilúvatar|Age]]<br />
|Era<br />
|Zeitalter<br />
|Âge<br />
|Edad del Sol<br />
|Aika<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Arkenstone]]<br />
|Arkensteen<br />
|Arkenstein<br />
|Pierre Arcane<br />
|Piedra del Arca<br />
|Pedra Arken<br />
|Arkkikivi<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== B ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Bag End]]<br />
|Balingshoek<br />
|Beutelsend<br />
|Cul-de-Sac<br />
|Bolsón Cerrado<br />
|Repunpää<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Baggins Family|Baggins]]<br />
|Balings<br />
|Beutlin<br />
|Sacquet<br />
|Bolsón<br />
|Reppuli<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Barliman Butterbur]]<br />
|Gersteman Boterbast/Boterbloem (revised edition)<br />
|Gerstenmann Butterblume<br />
|Prosper Poiredebeurré<br />
|Cebadilla Mantecona<br />
|Viljami Voivalvatti<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Battle of Five Armies]]<br />
|Slag van Vijf Legers<br />
|Schlacht der Fünf Heere<br />
|Bataille des Cinq Armées<br />
|Batalla de los Cinco Ejércitos<br />
|Viiden armeijan taistelu<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Battle of Greenfields]]<br />
|Slag van Groeneveld<br />
|Schlacht von Grünfeld<br />
|Bataille des Champs Verts<br />
|<br />
|Viherkenttien taistelu<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Nirnaeth Arnoediad|Battle of Unnumbered Tears]]<br />
|Slag van Ongetelde Tranen<br />
|Schlacht der Ungezählten Tränen<br />
|Bataille des Larmes Innombrables<br />
|Batalla de las Lágrimas Innumerables<br />
|Lukemattomien Kyynelten Taistelu<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Bindbole Wood|Bindbale Wood]]<br />
|Pakkebaal Bos<br />
|Schiefertonwald/Bindwehwald (revised edition)<br />
|Forêt de Bindbole<br />
|<br />
|Palokorpi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Brandy Hall]]<br />
|Brandeburcht<br />
|Brandyschloss/Brandygut or Gut Brandy (revised edition)<br />
|Château-Brande<br />
|Casa Brandi<br />
|Rankkihovi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Brandywine]]<br />
|Brandewijn<br />
|Brandywein<br />
|Brandevin<br />
|Brandivino<br />
|Rankkivuo<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Bree]]<br />
|Breeg<br />
|Bree<br />
|Bree<br />
|Bree<br />
|Brii<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Bridgefields]]<br />
|Brugkamp<br />
|Brückengau/Brückenfelde (revised edition)<br />
|Les Champs du Pont<br />
|<br />
|Sillanaho<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Brockenborings]]<br />
|Brockenschacht<br />
|Bockenburg<br />
|Trousgrisards<br />
|Tejonera<br />
|Purumurjula<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Buckland]]<br />
|Bokland<br />
|Bockland<br />
|Pays de Bouc<br />
|Gamoburgo<br />
|Bukinmaa<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Bandobras Took|Bullroarer]]<br />
|Bullebas<br />
|Bullenrassler<br />
|Taureau Mugissant<br />
|Toro Bramador<br />
|Härkäräikkä<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Bywater]]<br />
|Bijwater<br />
|Wasserau<br />
|Lèzeau<br />
|Delagua<br />
|Virranvarsi<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== C ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Chubb Family|Chubb]]<br />
|Meun<br />
|Pausbacken<br />
|Boulot<br />
|<br />
|Pönkeli<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[cold-drake]]<br />
|koud-draak<br />
|Kaltdrache<br />
|<br />
|Dragón frío<br />
|Hyykäärmeet<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Crickhollow]]<br />
|Krikhol<br />
|Krickloch<br />
|Creux-de-Crique<br />
|Cricava<br />
|Krikkolo<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== D ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Dale]]<br />
|Dal<br />
|Thal<br />
|Le Val<br />
|Ciudad de Valle<br />
|Laakso<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Dragon-helm of Dor-lómin]]<br />
|Drakenhelm van Dor-lómin<br />
|Drachenhelm von Dor-lómin<br />
|Heaume du Dragon de Dor-lómin<br />
|<br />
|Dor-lóminin Lohikäärmekypäri<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Dwaling]]<br />
|Dullingen<br />
|Nachtschatten/Dwollingen (revised edition)<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|Valinkka<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== E ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Eagles]]<br />
|Adelaars<br />
|Adler<br />
|Aigles<br />
|Águilas<br />
|Kotkat<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Entwash]]<br />
|Entwas<br />
|Entwasser<br />
|Entalluve<br />
|Entaguas<br />
|Entinoja<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Arwen|Evenstar]]<br />
|Avondster<br />
|Abendstern<br />
|Étoile du Soir<br />
|Estrella de la Tarde<br />
|Iltatähti<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Evermind]]<br />
|Immerdaar<br />
|Immertreu<br />
|Souvenir éternel<br />
|<br />
|Ikimuisto<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== F ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Fallohides]]<br />
|Vavels<br />
|Falbhäute<br />
|Pâles<br />
|Albos<br />
|Helokesit<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Farthing]]<br />
|Kwartier<br />
|Viertel<br />
|Quartier<br />
|Cuaderna<br />
|Neljännys<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Fellowship of the Ring]]<br />
|Reisgenootschap van de Ring<br />
|Die Gemeinschaft des Ringes, die Gefährten<br />
|Communauté de l'anneau<br />
|Comunidad del Anillo <br />
|Sormuksen Saattue<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Frogmorton]]<br />
|Puitenlee<br />
|Froschmoorstetten/Froschmoorstätten (revised edition)<br />
|Lagrenouillère<br />
|Los Ranales<br />
|Sammakkosuo<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== G ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Gamgee Family|Gamgee]]<br />
|Gewissies<br />
|Gamdschie<br />
|Gamegie<br />
|Gamyi<br />
|Gamgi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Gates of Sirion]]<br />
|Poorten van de Sirion<br />
|Pforten des Sirion<br />
|Portes du Sirion<br />
|Las Puertas del Sirion<br />
|Sirionin Portit<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Girdley Island]]<br />
|Ringeleiland<br />
|Gürtelinsel/Insel Gürtenau (revised edition)<br />
|Île de Girdley<br />
|<br />
|Paulasaari<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Gladden River|Gladden]]<br />
|Lisse<br />
|Schwertel<br />
|Iris<br />
|Río Gladio <br />
|Kurjenmiekkajoki<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Gladden Fields]]<br />
| Lissevelden<br />
|Schwertelfelder<br />
|Champs aux Iris/Champs d'Iris<br />
|Campos Gladios<br />
|Kurjenmiekkakentät<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Goldberry]]<br />
|Goudbezie<br />
|Goldbeere<br />
|Baie d'Or<br />
|Baya de Oro<br />
|Kultamarja<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Gollum]]<br />
|Gollem<br />
|Gollum<br />
|Gollum<br />
|Gollum<br />
|Klonkku<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Great River]]<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|Grand Fleuve<br />
|Rio Grande<br />
|Suuri virta<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Greyflood]]<br />
|Grijsvloed<br />
|Grauflut<br />
|Flot Gris<br />
|Agua Gris<br />
|Harmaavirta<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Grey Mountains]]<br />
|Grijze bergen<br />
|Graues Gebirge<br />
|Montagnes grises<br />
|Montañas Grises<br />
|Harmaavuoret<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== H ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Harfoots]]<br />
|Bruivels<br />
|Harfüße<br />
|Pieds velus<br />
|Pelosos<br />
|Karvajalat<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Hoarwell]]<br />
|Grauwel<br />
|Weißquell<br />
|Fontgrise<br />
|Fontegris<br />
|Maitokymi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Hobbiton]]<br />
|Hobbitstee<br />
|Hobbingen<br />
|Hobbitebourg<br />
|Hobbiton<br />
|Hobittila<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Hollin]]<br />
|Hulst<br />
|Hulsten<br />
|Houssaye<br />
|Acebeda<br />
|Paatsamala<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== K ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Kinslaying (disambiguation)|Kinslaying]]<br />
|Broedermoord<br />
|Sippenmord<br />
|<br />
|Matanza<br />
|Sukusurma<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== L ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Little Delving]]<br />
|Lutjedelft<br />
|Lützelbinge<br />
|Petitecave<br />
|Cavada Pequeña<br />
|Vähä-Möyremä<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Longbottom]]<br />
|Langedaal<br />
|Langgrund<br />
|Longoulet<br />
|Valle Largo<br />
|Pitkänpohja<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Loudwater]]<br />
|Luidwater<br />
|Lautwasser<br />
|Sonoronne<br />
|Sonorona<br />
|Kohuvesi<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== M ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Farmer Maggot|Maggot]]<br />
|Van der Made<br />
|Maggot<br />
|Père Maggotte<br />
|Granjero Maggot<br />
|Magot<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Marish]]<br />
|Moer<br />
|Bruch<br />
|Maresque<br />
|Marjala<br />
|Neva<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Dúnedain|Men of the West]]<br />
|Edain van het Westen<br />
|Menschen des Westens<br />
|Hommes de l'Ouest <br />
|hombres del Oeste<br />
|Lännen edain<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Meriadoc Brandybuck|Meriadoc "Merry" Brandybuck]]<br />
|Meriadoc "Merijn" Brandebok<br />
|Meriadoc "Merry" Brandybock<br />
|Meriadoc "Merry" Brandebouc<br />
|Meriadoc "Merry" Brandigamo<br />
|Meriadoc "Merri" Rankkibuk<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Michel Delving]]<br />
|Grotedelft<br />
|Michelbinge<br />
|Grand'cave<br />
|Cavada Grande<br />
|Järin Möyremä<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Middle-earth]]<br />
|Midden-aarde<br />
|Mittelerde<br />
|Terre du Milieu<br />
|Tierra Media<br />
|Keski-Maa<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Mirkwood]]<br />
|Demsterwold, Deemsterwold<br />
|Düsterwald<br />
|Forêt Noire, Forêt de Grand'Peur<br />
|Bosque Negro<br />
|Synkmetsä<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Misty Mountains]]<br />
|Nevelbergen<br />
|Nebelgebirge<br />
|Monts Brumeux<br />
|Montañas Nubladas<br />
|Sumuvuoret<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Mount Doom]]<br />
|Doemberg<br />
|Schicksalsberg<br />
|Montagne du Destin<br />
|Monte del Destino<br />
|Tuomiovuori<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== N ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Needlehole]]<br />
|Naaldhol<br />
|Nadelhohl<br />
|Trou de l'aiguille<br />
|Ojo de Aguja <br />
|Äimänsilmä<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Nobottle]]<br />
|Geenhuijzen<br />
|Ohnbüttel/Neuhausen (revised edition)<br />
|<br />
|Nobotella<br />
|Peräkylä<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== O ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Portuguese(Brazil)<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Old Forest]]<br />
|Oude Woud<br />
|Alter Wald<br />
|Vieille Forêt<br />
|Bosque Viejo<br />
|Floresta Velha<br />
|Vanha Metsä<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Orcs|Orc]]<br />
|Ork<br />
|Ork<br />
|Orque, Orc<br />
|Orco<br />
|Orc<br />
|Örkki<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Overhill]]<br />
|Overheuvel<br />
|Oberbühl<br />
|Par-delà-la-Colline<br />
|Sobremonte<br />
|Sob a Colina<br />
|Ylismäki<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== P ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Pincup]]<br />
|Vinkop<br />
|Felsmulde/Finkenschlupf (revised edition)<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|Pinkkala<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Pipe-weed]]<br />
|Pijpkruid<br />
|Pfeifenkraut<br />
|Herbe à pipe<br />
|Hierba para pipa<br />
|Pehku<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Peregrin Took|Peregrin "Pippin" Took]]<br />
|Peregrijn "Pepijn" Toek<br />
|Peregrin "Pippin" Tuk<br />
|Peregrin "Pippin/Pipe" Touque<br />
|Peregrin "Pippin" Tuk<br />
|Peregrin Tuk<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== Q ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|Quarry<br />
|Grave<br />
|Steinbruch<br />
|Carrière<br />
|<br />
|Louhikko<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Quickbeam]]<br />
|Vlugstraal<br />
|Flinkbaum<br />
|Vifsorbier<br />
|Ramaviva<br />
|Äkkipää<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== R ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Rangers of the North|Ranger]]<br />
|Doler<br />
|Waldläufer<br />
|Rôdeur<br />
|Montaraz<br />
|Samooja<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Nazgûl|Ringwraith]]<br />
|Ringgeest<br />
|Ringgeist<br />
|Esprit Servant de l'Anneau<br />
|Espectro del Anillo<br />
|Sormusaave<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Rivendell]]<br />
|Rivendel<br />
|Bruchtal<br />
|Fondcombe<br />
|Rivendel<br />
|Rivendell<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Rose Cotton]]<br />
|Roosje Katoen<br />
|Rosie Hüttinger<br />
|Rose "Rosie" Chaumine<br />
|Rosa "Rosita" Coto<br />
|Roosa Tölli<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Rushy]]<br />
|Lisse<br />
|Rohrholm<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|Sara<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== S ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Samwise Gamgee]]<br />
|Sam Gewissies<br />
|Samweis Gamdschie<br />
|Samsagace Gamegie<br />
|Samsagaz Gamyi<br />
|Samvais Gamgi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Sarn Ford]]<br />
|Sarnvoorde<br />
|Sarnfurt<br />
|Gué de Sarn<br />
|Vado de Sarn<br />
|Sarnin Kahlaamo<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Scary]]<br />
|Klip<br />
|Schären<br />
|Scary<br />
|<br />
|Kivikko<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Men|Second People]]<br />
|Het Tweede Volk<br />
|Zweitgeborene<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|Toinen Kansa<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Shadowfax]]<br />
|Schaduwvacht<br />
|Schattenfell<br />
|Gripoil<br />
|Sombragris<br />
|Hallavaharja<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[the Shire|Shire]]<br />
|Gouw<br />
|Auenland<br />
|Comté<br />
|Comarca<br />
|Kontu<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Shirebourn]]<br />
|Klaarbeek<br />
|Auenbronn<br />
|Rivière de la Comté<br />
|<br />
|Konnunallikko<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Silverlode]]<br />
|Zilverlei<br />
|Silberlauf<br />
|Cours d'Argent<br />
|Cauce de Plata<br />
|Hopeajuopa<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Smials]]<br />
|Smielen<br />
|Smials<br />
|Smials<br />
|Smials<br />
|Smialit<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Standelf]]<br />
|Staandelf<br />
|Steingrube<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|Vinkalo<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Sting]]<br />
|Prik<br />
|Stich<br />
|Dard<br />
|Dardo<br />
|Piikki<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Stock]]<br />
|Stok<br />
|Stock<br />
|Stock<br />
|<br />
|Runko<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Stoors]]<br />
|Stoerders<br />
|Starren<br />
|Forts<br />
|Fuertes<br />
|Väkevät<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Strider (Aragorn)|Strider]]<br />
|Stapper<br />
|Streicher<br />
|Grand-Pas<br />
|Trancos<br />
|Konkari<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== T ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[The Lord of the Rings]]<br />
|In de Ban van de Ring<br />
|Der Herr der Ringe<br />
|Le Seigneur des Anneaux<br />
|El Señor de los Anillos<br />
|Taru Sormusten Herrasta<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[The Prancing Pony]]<br />
|De steigerende pony<br />
|Zum tänzelnden Pony<br />
|Le Poney Fringant<br />
|El Pony Pisador<br />
|Pomppiva Poni<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[The Return of the King]]<br />
|De Terugkeer van de Koning<br />
|Die Rückkehr des Königs<br />
|Le Retour du Roi<br />
|El Retorno del Rey<br />
|Kuninkaan Paluu<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[The Two Towers]]<br />
|De Twee Torens<br />
|Die Zwei Türme<br />
|Les Deux Tours<br />
|Las Dos Torres<br />
|Kaksi Tornia<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[The Water]]<br />
|Het Water<br />
|Die Wässer<br />
|L'Eau<br />
|El Agua<br />
|Virta<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Thistle Brook]]<br />
|Distelbeek<br />
|Distelbach<br />
|Ruisseau aux Chardons<br />
|<br />
|Karhiaispuro<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Thorin]]<br />
|Thorin Eikenschild<br />
|Thorin Eichenschild<br />
|Thorin II Écu-de-Chêne<br />
|Thorin Escudo de Roble<br />
|Thorin Tammikilpi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Took Family|Took]]<br />
|Toek<br />
|Tuk<br />
|Touque<br />
|Tuk<br />
|Tuk<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Tookbank]]<br />
|Toekhelling<br />
|Tukhang<br />
|Côteau-de-Touque<br />
|<br />
|Tukinrinne<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Treebeard]]<br />
|Boombaard<br />
|Baumbart<br />
|Sylvebarbe<br />
|Bárbol<br />
|Puuparta<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Two Lamps]]<br />
|Twee Lampen<br />
|Die zwei Lampen<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|Kaksi Lamppua<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Two Trees of Valinor]]<br />
|Twee Bomen van Valinor<br />
|Die zwei Bäume<br />
|Deux Arbres de Valinor<br />
|<br />
|Valinorin Kaksi Puuta<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== U ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Undying Lands]]<br />
|Onsterfelijke Landen<br />
|Die Unsterblichen Lande<br />
|Terres Immortelles<br />
|Tierras Imperecederas<br />
|Kuolemattomat Maat<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== W ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Waymoot]]<br />
|Wegemoet<br />
|Wegscheid<br />
|Carrefour<br />
|<br />
|Tienristi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Weather Hills]]<br />
|Weerheuvels<br />
|Wetterberge<br />
|Collines du Vent<br />
|<br />
|Viimavaarat<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Westernesse]]<br />
|Westernisse<br />
|Westernis<br />
|Ouistrenesse<br />
|Oesternesse<br />
|Westernesse<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[White Downs]]<br />
|Witte Duinen<br />
|Weiße Höhen<br />
|Hauts Blancs<br />
|<br />
|Valkovaarat<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Whitfurrows]]<br />
|Witvoren<br />
|Weißfurchen<br />
|Blancs Sillons<br />
|<br />
|Valkovakola<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Willowbottom]]<br />
|Wilgedal<br />
|Weidengrund<br />
|Creux aux Saules<br />
|<br />
|Pajunpohja<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Withywindle]]<br />
|Wilgewinde<br />
|Weidenwinde<br />
|Tournesaule<br />
|Tornasauce<br />
|Halavainen<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Woodhall]]<br />
|Bosrode<br />
|Waldhof<br />
|Castelbois<br />
|<br />
|Metsähovi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Woody End]]<br />
|Houtenend<br />
|Waldende<br />
|Bout des Bois<br />
|<br />
|Korvenperä<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Gríma|Wormtongue]]<br />
|Slangtong<br />
|Schlangenzunge<br />
|Langue de Serpent<br />
|Lengua de Serpiente<br />
|Kärmekieli<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Wose]]<br />
|Wildeman<br />
|Wasa<br />
|Wose<br />
|Hombre Salvaje<br />
|<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== Y ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Yule]]<br />
|Joel<br />
|Jul<br />
|<br />
|Yule<br />
|<br />
|}<br />
<br />
[[Category:Translators| ]]<br />
[[Category:Tolkien Gateway research]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Translated_names&diff=296706Translated names2018-01-31T06:26:52Z<p>Sigurd: /* O */</p>
<hr />
<div>According to the Index Translationum,<sup>[http://databases.unesco.org/xtrans/stat/xTransStat.a?HL1=-&HL2=-&VL1=L&top=&VL2=-&lg=0&nTyp=HTMLS&a=TOLKIEN+JOHN+RONALD+REUEL&stxt_1=&stxt_2=&stxt_3=&sl=&l=&c=&pla=&pub=&tr=&e=&udc=&d=&from=&to=]</sup> [[J.R.R. Tolkien]]'s works have been '''translated''' into at least 45 languages. Because it is not quite feasible to list all, this article attempts to provide a resource for those who have not read Tolkien's work in English, or for those who are simply curious what tricks the [[:Category:Translators|translators]] used to translate some of Tolkien's intricate personal and place names. <br />
<br />
Do you think a certain language needs to be included? Make it known at the article's [[Talk:Translated names|talk page]].<br />
<br />
<center>{{CompactTOC}}</center><br />
<br />
=== A ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Portuguese (Brazil)<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Ages of the Children of Ilúvatar|Age]]<br />
|Era<br />
|Zeitalter<br />
|Âge<br />
|Edad del Sol<br />
|Aika<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Arkenstone]]<br />
|Arkensteen<br />
|Arkenstein<br />
|Pierre Arcane<br />
|Piedra del Arca<br />
|Pedra Arken<br />
|Arkkikivi<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== B ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Bag End]]<br />
|Balingshoek<br />
|Beutelsend<br />
|Cul-de-Sac<br />
|Bolsón Cerrado<br />
|Repunpää<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Baggins Family|Baggins]]<br />
|Balings<br />
|Beutlin<br />
|Sacquet<br />
|Bolsón<br />
|Reppuli<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Barliman Butterbur]]<br />
|Gersteman Boterbast/Boterbloem (revised edition)<br />
|Gerstenmann Butterblume<br />
|Prosper Poiredebeurré<br />
|Cebadilla Mantecona<br />
|Viljami Voivalvatti<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Battle of Five Armies]]<br />
|Slag van Vijf Legers<br />
|Schlacht der Fünf Heere<br />
|Bataille des Cinq Armées<br />
|Batalla de los Cinco Ejércitos<br />
|Viiden armeijan taistelu<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Battle of Greenfields]]<br />
|Slag van Groeneveld<br />
|Schlacht von Grünfeld<br />
|Bataille des Champs Verts<br />
|<br />
|Viherkenttien taistelu<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Nirnaeth Arnoediad|Battle of Unnumbered Tears]]<br />
|Slag van Ongetelde Tranen<br />
|Schlacht der Ungezählten Tränen<br />
|Bataille des Larmes Innombrables<br />
|Batalla de las Lágrimas Innumerables<br />
|Lukemattomien Kyynelten Taistelu<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Bindbole Wood|Bindbale Wood]]<br />
|Pakkebaal Bos<br />
|Schiefertonwald/Bindwehwald (revised edition)<br />
|Forêt de Bindbole<br />
|<br />
|Palokorpi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Brandy Hall]]<br />
|Brandeburcht<br />
|Brandyschloss/Brandygut or Gut Brandy (revised edition)<br />
|Château-Brande<br />
|Casa Brandi<br />
|Rankkihovi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Brandywine]]<br />
|Brandewijn<br />
|Brandywein<br />
|Brandevin<br />
|Brandivino<br />
|Rankkivuo<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Bree]]<br />
|Breeg<br />
|Bree<br />
|Bree<br />
|Bree<br />
|Brii<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Bridgefields]]<br />
|Brugkamp<br />
|Brückengau/Brückenfelde (revised edition)<br />
|Les Champs du Pont<br />
|<br />
|Sillanaho<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Brockenborings]]<br />
|Brockenschacht<br />
|Bockenburg<br />
|Trousgrisards<br />
|Tejonera<br />
|Purumurjula<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Buckland]]<br />
|Bokland<br />
|Bockland<br />
|Pays de Bouc<br />
|Gamoburgo<br />
|Bukinmaa<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Bandobras Took|Bullroarer]]<br />
|Bullebas<br />
|Bullenrassler<br />
|Taureau Mugissant<br />
|Toro Bramador<br />
|Härkäräikkä<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Bywater]]<br />
|Bijwater<br />
|Wasserau<br />
|Lèzeau<br />
|Delagua<br />
|Virranvarsi<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== C ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Chubb Family|Chubb]]<br />
|Meun<br />
|Pausbacken<br />
|Boulot<br />
|<br />
|Pönkeli<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[cold-drake]]<br />
|koud-draak<br />
|Kaltdrache<br />
|<br />
|Dragón frío<br />
|Hyykäärmeet<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Crickhollow]]<br />
|Krikhol<br />
|Krickloch<br />
|Creux-de-Crique<br />
|Cricava<br />
|Krikkolo<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== D ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Dale]]<br />
|Dal<br />
|Thal<br />
|Le Val<br />
|Ciudad de Valle<br />
|Laakso<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Dragon-helm of Dor-lómin]]<br />
|Drakenhelm van Dor-lómin<br />
|Drachenhelm von Dor-lómin<br />
|Heaume du Dragon de Dor-lómin<br />
|<br />
|Dor-lóminin Lohikäärmekypäri<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Dwaling]]<br />
|Dullingen<br />
|Nachtschatten/Dwollingen (revised edition)<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|Valinkka<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== E ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Eagles]]<br />
|Adelaars<br />
|Adler<br />
|Aigles<br />
|Águilas<br />
|Kotkat<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Entwash]]<br />
|Entwas<br />
|Entwasser<br />
|Entalluve<br />
|Entaguas<br />
|Entinoja<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Arwen|Evenstar]]<br />
|Avondster<br />
|Abendstern<br />
|Étoile du Soir<br />
|Estrella de la Tarde<br />
|Iltatähti<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Evermind]]<br />
|Immerdaar<br />
|Immertreu<br />
|Souvenir éternel<br />
|<br />
|Ikimuisto<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== F ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Fallohides]]<br />
|Vavels<br />
|Falbhäute<br />
|Pâles<br />
|Albos<br />
|Helokesit<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Farthing]]<br />
|Kwartier<br />
|Viertel<br />
|Quartier<br />
|Cuaderna<br />
|Neljännys<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Fellowship of the Ring]]<br />
|Reisgenootschap van de Ring<br />
|Die Gemeinschaft des Ringes, die Gefährten<br />
|Communauté de l'anneau<br />
|Comunidad del Anillo <br />
|Sormuksen Saattue<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Frogmorton]]<br />
|Puitenlee<br />
|Froschmoorstetten/Froschmoorstätten (revised edition)<br />
|Lagrenouillère<br />
|Los Ranales<br />
|Sammakkosuo<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== G ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Gamgee Family|Gamgee]]<br />
|Gewissies<br />
|Gamdschie<br />
|Gamegie<br />
|Gamyi<br />
|Gamgi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Gates of Sirion]]<br />
|Poorten van de Sirion<br />
|Pforten des Sirion<br />
|Portes du Sirion<br />
|Las Puertas del Sirion<br />
|Sirionin Portit<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Girdley Island]]<br />
|Ringeleiland<br />
|Gürtelinsel/Insel Gürtenau (revised edition)<br />
|Île de Girdley<br />
|<br />
|Paulasaari<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Gladden River|Gladden]]<br />
|Lisse<br />
|Schwertel<br />
|Iris<br />
|Río Gladio <br />
|Kurjenmiekkajoki<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Gladden Fields]]<br />
| Lissevelden<br />
|Schwertelfelder<br />
|Champs aux Iris/Champs d'Iris<br />
|Campos Gladios<br />
|Kurjenmiekkakentät<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Goldberry]]<br />
|Goudbezie<br />
|Goldbeere<br />
|Baie d'Or<br />
|Baya de Oro<br />
|Kultamarja<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Gollum]]<br />
|Gollem<br />
|Gollum<br />
|Gollum<br />
|Gollum<br />
|Klonkku<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Great River]]<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|Grand Fleuve<br />
|Rio Grande<br />
|Suuri virta<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Greyflood]]<br />
|Grijsvloed<br />
|Grauflut<br />
|Flot Gris<br />
|Agua Gris<br />
|Harmaavirta<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Grey Mountains]]<br />
|Grijze bergen<br />
|Graues Gebirge<br />
|Montagnes grises<br />
|Montañas Grises<br />
|Harmaavuoret<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== H ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Harfoots]]<br />
|Bruivels<br />
|Harfüße<br />
|Pieds velus<br />
|Pelosos<br />
|Karvajalat<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Hoarwell]]<br />
|Grauwel<br />
|Weißquell<br />
|Fontgrise<br />
|Fontegris<br />
|Maitokymi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Hobbiton]]<br />
|Hobbitstee<br />
|Hobbingen<br />
|Hobbitebourg<br />
|Hobbiton<br />
|Hobittila<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Hollin]]<br />
|Hulst<br />
|Hulsten<br />
|Houssaye<br />
|Acebeda<br />
|Paatsamala<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== K ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Kinslaying (disambiguation)|Kinslaying]]<br />
|Broedermoord<br />
|Sippenmord<br />
|<br />
|Matanza<br />
|Sukusurma<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== L ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Little Delving]]<br />
|Lutjedelft<br />
|Lützelbinge<br />
|Petitecave<br />
|Cavada Pequeña<br />
|Vähä-Möyremä<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Longbottom]]<br />
|Langedaal<br />
|Langgrund<br />
|Longoulet<br />
|Valle Largo<br />
|Pitkänpohja<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Loudwater]]<br />
|Luidwater<br />
|Lautwasser<br />
|Sonoronne<br />
|Sonorona<br />
|Kohuvesi<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== M ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Farmer Maggot|Maggot]]<br />
|Van der Made<br />
|Maggot<br />
|Père Maggotte<br />
|Granjero Maggot<br />
|Magot<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Marish]]<br />
|Moer<br />
|Bruch<br />
|Maresque<br />
|Marjala<br />
|Neva<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Dúnedain|Men of the West]]<br />
|Edain van het Westen<br />
|Menschen des Westens<br />
|Hommes de l'Ouest <br />
|hombres del Oeste<br />
|Lännen edain<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Meriadoc Brandybuck|Meriadoc "Merry" Brandybuck]]<br />
|Meriadoc "Merijn" Brandebok<br />
|Meriadoc "Merry" Brandybock<br />
|Meriadoc "Merry" Brandebouc<br />
|Meriadoc "Merry" Brandigamo<br />
|Meriadoc "Merri" Rankkibuk<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Michel Delving]]<br />
|Grotedelft<br />
|Michelbinge<br />
|Grand'cave<br />
|Cavada Grande<br />
|Järin Möyremä<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Middle-earth]]<br />
|Midden-aarde<br />
|Mittelerde<br />
|Terre du Milieu<br />
|Tierra Media<br />
|Keski-Maa<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Mirkwood]]<br />
|Demsterwold, Deemsterwold<br />
|Düsterwald<br />
|Forêt Noire, Forêt de Grand'Peur<br />
|Bosque Negro<br />
|Synkmetsä<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Misty Mountains]]<br />
|Nevelbergen<br />
|Nebelgebirge<br />
|Monts Brumeux<br />
|Montañas Nubladas<br />
|Sumuvuoret<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Mount Doom]]<br />
|Doemberg<br />
|Schicksalsberg<br />
|Montagne du Destin<br />
|Monte del Destino<br />
|Tuomiovuori<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== N ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Needlehole]]<br />
|Naaldhol<br />
|Nadelhohl<br />
|Trou de l'aiguille<br />
|Ojo de Aguja <br />
|Äimänsilmä<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Nobottle]]<br />
|Geenhuijzen<br />
|Ohnbüttel/Neuhausen (revised edition)<br />
|<br />
|Nobotella<br />
|Peräkylä<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== O ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Portuguese(Brazil)<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Old Forest]]<br />
|Oude Woud<br />
|Alter Wald<br />
|Vieille Forêt<br />
|Bosque Viejo<br />
|Flores Velha<br />
|Vanha Metsä<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Orcs|Orc]]<br />
|Ork<br />
|Ork<br />
|Orque, Orc<br />
|Orco<br />
|Orc<br />
|Örkki<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Overhill]]<br />
|Overheuvel<br />
|Oberbühl<br />
|Par-delà-la-Colline<br />
|Sobremonte<br />
|Sob a Colina<br />
|Ylismäki<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== P ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Pincup]]<br />
|Vinkop<br />
|Felsmulde/Finkenschlupf (revised edition)<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|Pinkkala<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Pipe-weed]]<br />
|Pijpkruid<br />
|Pfeifenkraut<br />
|Herbe à pipe<br />
|Hierba para pipa<br />
|Pehku<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Peregrin Took|Peregrin "Pippin" Took]]<br />
|Peregrijn "Pepijn" Toek<br />
|Peregrin "Pippin" Tuk<br />
|Peregrin "Pippin/Pipe" Touque<br />
|Peregrin "Pippin" Tuk<br />
|Peregrin Tuk<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== Q ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|Quarry<br />
|Grave<br />
|Steinbruch<br />
|Carrière<br />
|<br />
|Louhikko<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Quickbeam]]<br />
|Vlugstraal<br />
|Flinkbaum<br />
|Vifsorbier<br />
|Ramaviva<br />
|Äkkipää<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== R ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Rangers of the North|Ranger]]<br />
|Doler<br />
|Waldläufer<br />
|Rôdeur<br />
|Montaraz<br />
|Samooja<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Nazgûl|Ringwraith]]<br />
|Ringgeest<br />
|Ringgeist<br />
|Esprit Servant de l'Anneau<br />
|Espectro del Anillo<br />
|Sormusaave<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Rivendell]]<br />
|Rivendel<br />
|Bruchtal<br />
|Fondcombe<br />
|Rivendel<br />
|Rivendell<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Rose Cotton]]<br />
|Roosje Katoen<br />
|Rosie Hüttinger<br />
|Rose "Rosie" Chaumine<br />
|Rosa "Rosita" Coto<br />
|Roosa Tölli<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Rushy]]<br />
|Lisse<br />
|Rohrholm<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|Sara<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== S ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Samwise Gamgee]]<br />
|Sam Gewissies<br />
|Samweis Gamdschie<br />
|Samsagace Gamegie<br />
|Samsagaz Gamyi<br />
|Samvais Gamgi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Sarn Ford]]<br />
|Sarnvoorde<br />
|Sarnfurt<br />
|Gué de Sarn<br />
|Vado de Sarn<br />
|Sarnin Kahlaamo<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Scary]]<br />
|Klip<br />
|Schären<br />
|Scary<br />
|<br />
|Kivikko<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Men|Second People]]<br />
|Het Tweede Volk<br />
|Zweitgeborene<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|Toinen Kansa<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Shadowfax]]<br />
|Schaduwvacht<br />
|Schattenfell<br />
|Gripoil<br />
|Sombragris<br />
|Hallavaharja<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[the Shire|Shire]]<br />
|Gouw<br />
|Auenland<br />
|Comté<br />
|Comarca<br />
|Kontu<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Shirebourn]]<br />
|Klaarbeek<br />
|Auenbronn<br />
|Rivière de la Comté<br />
|<br />
|Konnunallikko<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Silverlode]]<br />
|Zilverlei<br />
|Silberlauf<br />
|Cours d'Argent<br />
|Cauce de Plata<br />
|Hopeajuopa<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Smials]]<br />
|Smielen<br />
|Smials<br />
|Smials<br />
|Smials<br />
|Smialit<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Standelf]]<br />
|Staandelf<br />
|Steingrube<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|Vinkalo<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Sting]]<br />
|Prik<br />
|Stich<br />
|Dard<br />
|Dardo<br />
|Piikki<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Stock]]<br />
|Stok<br />
|Stock<br />
|Stock<br />
|<br />
|Runko<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Stoors]]<br />
|Stoerders<br />
|Starren<br />
|Forts<br />
|Fuertes<br />
|Väkevät<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Strider (Aragorn)|Strider]]<br />
|Stapper<br />
|Streicher<br />
|Grand-Pas<br />
|Trancos<br />
|Konkari<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== T ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[The Lord of the Rings]]<br />
|In de Ban van de Ring<br />
|Der Herr der Ringe<br />
|Le Seigneur des Anneaux<br />
|El Señor de los Anillos<br />
|Taru Sormusten Herrasta<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[The Prancing Pony]]<br />
|De steigerende pony<br />
|Zum tänzelnden Pony<br />
|Le Poney Fringant<br />
|El Pony Pisador<br />
|Pomppiva Poni<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[The Return of the King]]<br />
|De Terugkeer van de Koning<br />
|Die Rückkehr des Königs<br />
|Le Retour du Roi<br />
|El Retorno del Rey<br />
|Kuninkaan Paluu<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[The Two Towers]]<br />
|De Twee Torens<br />
|Die Zwei Türme<br />
|Les Deux Tours<br />
|Las Dos Torres<br />
|Kaksi Tornia<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[The Water]]<br />
|Het Water<br />
|Die Wässer<br />
|L'Eau<br />
|El Agua<br />
|Virta<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Thistle Brook]]<br />
|Distelbeek<br />
|Distelbach<br />
|Ruisseau aux Chardons<br />
|<br />
|Karhiaispuro<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Thorin]]<br />
|Thorin Eikenschild<br />
|Thorin Eichenschild<br />
|Thorin II Écu-de-Chêne<br />
|Thorin Escudo de Roble<br />
|Thorin Tammikilpi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Took Family|Took]]<br />
|Toek<br />
|Tuk<br />
|Touque<br />
|Tuk<br />
|Tuk<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Tookbank]]<br />
|Toekhelling<br />
|Tukhang<br />
|Côteau-de-Touque<br />
|<br />
|Tukinrinne<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Treebeard]]<br />
|Boombaard<br />
|Baumbart<br />
|Sylvebarbe<br />
|Bárbol<br />
|Puuparta<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Two Lamps]]<br />
|Twee Lampen<br />
|Die zwei Lampen<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|Kaksi Lamppua<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Two Trees of Valinor]]<br />
|Twee Bomen van Valinor<br />
|Die zwei Bäume<br />
|Deux Arbres de Valinor<br />
|<br />
|Valinorin Kaksi Puuta<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== U ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Undying Lands]]<br />
|Onsterfelijke Landen<br />
|Die Unsterblichen Lande<br />
|Terres Immortelles<br />
|Tierras Imperecederas<br />
|Kuolemattomat Maat<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== W ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Waymoot]]<br />
|Wegemoet<br />
|Wegscheid<br />
|Carrefour<br />
|<br />
|Tienristi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Weather Hills]]<br />
|Weerheuvels<br />
|Wetterberge<br />
|Collines du Vent<br />
|<br />
|Viimavaarat<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Westernesse]]<br />
|Westernisse<br />
|Westernis<br />
|Ouistrenesse<br />
|Oesternesse<br />
|Westernesse<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[White Downs]]<br />
|Witte Duinen<br />
|Weiße Höhen<br />
|Hauts Blancs<br />
|<br />
|Valkovaarat<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Whitfurrows]]<br />
|Witvoren<br />
|Weißfurchen<br />
|Blancs Sillons<br />
|<br />
|Valkovakola<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Willowbottom]]<br />
|Wilgedal<br />
|Weidengrund<br />
|Creux aux Saules<br />
|<br />
|Pajunpohja<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Withywindle]]<br />
|Wilgewinde<br />
|Weidenwinde<br />
|Tournesaule<br />
|Tornasauce<br />
|Halavainen<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Woodhall]]<br />
|Bosrode<br />
|Waldhof<br />
|Castelbois<br />
|<br />
|Metsähovi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Woody End]]<br />
|Houtenend<br />
|Waldende<br />
|Bout des Bois<br />
|<br />
|Korvenperä<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Gríma|Wormtongue]]<br />
|Slangtong<br />
|Schlangenzunge<br />
|Langue de Serpent<br />
|Lengua de Serpiente<br />
|Kärmekieli<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Wose]]<br />
|Wildeman<br />
|Wasa<br />
|Wose<br />
|Hombre Salvaje<br />
|<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== Y ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Yule]]<br />
|Joel<br />
|Jul<br />
|<br />
|Yule<br />
|<br />
|}<br />
<br />
[[Category:Translators| ]]<br />
[[Category:Tolkien Gateway research]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Translated_names&diff=296705Translated names2018-01-31T06:25:05Z<p>Sigurd: /* A */</p>
<hr />
<div>According to the Index Translationum,<sup>[http://databases.unesco.org/xtrans/stat/xTransStat.a?HL1=-&HL2=-&VL1=L&top=&VL2=-&lg=0&nTyp=HTMLS&a=TOLKIEN+JOHN+RONALD+REUEL&stxt_1=&stxt_2=&stxt_3=&sl=&l=&c=&pla=&pub=&tr=&e=&udc=&d=&from=&to=]</sup> [[J.R.R. Tolkien]]'s works have been '''translated''' into at least 45 languages. Because it is not quite feasible to list all, this article attempts to provide a resource for those who have not read Tolkien's work in English, or for those who are simply curious what tricks the [[:Category:Translators|translators]] used to translate some of Tolkien's intricate personal and place names. <br />
<br />
Do you think a certain language needs to be included? Make it known at the article's [[Talk:Translated names|talk page]].<br />
<br />
<center>{{CompactTOC}}</center><br />
<br />
=== A ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Portuguese (Brazil)<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Ages of the Children of Ilúvatar|Age]]<br />
|Era<br />
|Zeitalter<br />
|Âge<br />
|Edad del Sol<br />
|Aika<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Arkenstone]]<br />
|Arkensteen<br />
|Arkenstein<br />
|Pierre Arcane<br />
|Piedra del Arca<br />
|Pedra Arken<br />
|Arkkikivi<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== B ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Bag End]]<br />
|Balingshoek<br />
|Beutelsend<br />
|Cul-de-Sac<br />
|Bolsón Cerrado<br />
|Repunpää<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Baggins Family|Baggins]]<br />
|Balings<br />
|Beutlin<br />
|Sacquet<br />
|Bolsón<br />
|Reppuli<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Barliman Butterbur]]<br />
|Gersteman Boterbast/Boterbloem (revised edition)<br />
|Gerstenmann Butterblume<br />
|Prosper Poiredebeurré<br />
|Cebadilla Mantecona<br />
|Viljami Voivalvatti<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Battle of Five Armies]]<br />
|Slag van Vijf Legers<br />
|Schlacht der Fünf Heere<br />
|Bataille des Cinq Armées<br />
|Batalla de los Cinco Ejércitos<br />
|Viiden armeijan taistelu<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Battle of Greenfields]]<br />
|Slag van Groeneveld<br />
|Schlacht von Grünfeld<br />
|Bataille des Champs Verts<br />
|<br />
|Viherkenttien taistelu<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Nirnaeth Arnoediad|Battle of Unnumbered Tears]]<br />
|Slag van Ongetelde Tranen<br />
|Schlacht der Ungezählten Tränen<br />
|Bataille des Larmes Innombrables<br />
|Batalla de las Lágrimas Innumerables<br />
|Lukemattomien Kyynelten Taistelu<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Bindbole Wood|Bindbale Wood]]<br />
|Pakkebaal Bos<br />
|Schiefertonwald/Bindwehwald (revised edition)<br />
|Forêt de Bindbole<br />
|<br />
|Palokorpi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Brandy Hall]]<br />
|Brandeburcht<br />
|Brandyschloss/Brandygut or Gut Brandy (revised edition)<br />
|Château-Brande<br />
|Casa Brandi<br />
|Rankkihovi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Brandywine]]<br />
|Brandewijn<br />
|Brandywein<br />
|Brandevin<br />
|Brandivino<br />
|Rankkivuo<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Bree]]<br />
|Breeg<br />
|Bree<br />
|Bree<br />
|Bree<br />
|Brii<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Bridgefields]]<br />
|Brugkamp<br />
|Brückengau/Brückenfelde (revised edition)<br />
|Les Champs du Pont<br />
|<br />
|Sillanaho<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Brockenborings]]<br />
|Brockenschacht<br />
|Bockenburg<br />
|Trousgrisards<br />
|Tejonera<br />
|Purumurjula<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Buckland]]<br />
|Bokland<br />
|Bockland<br />
|Pays de Bouc<br />
|Gamoburgo<br />
|Bukinmaa<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Bandobras Took|Bullroarer]]<br />
|Bullebas<br />
|Bullenrassler<br />
|Taureau Mugissant<br />
|Toro Bramador<br />
|Härkäräikkä<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Bywater]]<br />
|Bijwater<br />
|Wasserau<br />
|Lèzeau<br />
|Delagua<br />
|Virranvarsi<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== C ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Chubb Family|Chubb]]<br />
|Meun<br />
|Pausbacken<br />
|Boulot<br />
|<br />
|Pönkeli<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[cold-drake]]<br />
|koud-draak<br />
|Kaltdrache<br />
|<br />
|Dragón frío<br />
|Hyykäärmeet<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Crickhollow]]<br />
|Krikhol<br />
|Krickloch<br />
|Creux-de-Crique<br />
|Cricava<br />
|Krikkolo<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== D ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Dale]]<br />
|Dal<br />
|Thal<br />
|Le Val<br />
|Ciudad de Valle<br />
|Laakso<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Dragon-helm of Dor-lómin]]<br />
|Drakenhelm van Dor-lómin<br />
|Drachenhelm von Dor-lómin<br />
|Heaume du Dragon de Dor-lómin<br />
|<br />
|Dor-lóminin Lohikäärmekypäri<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Dwaling]]<br />
|Dullingen<br />
|Nachtschatten/Dwollingen (revised edition)<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|Valinkka<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== E ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Eagles]]<br />
|Adelaars<br />
|Adler<br />
|Aigles<br />
|Águilas<br />
|Kotkat<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Entwash]]<br />
|Entwas<br />
|Entwasser<br />
|Entalluve<br />
|Entaguas<br />
|Entinoja<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Arwen|Evenstar]]<br />
|Avondster<br />
|Abendstern<br />
|Étoile du Soir<br />
|Estrella de la Tarde<br />
|Iltatähti<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Evermind]]<br />
|Immerdaar<br />
|Immertreu<br />
|Souvenir éternel<br />
|<br />
|Ikimuisto<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== F ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Fallohides]]<br />
|Vavels<br />
|Falbhäute<br />
|Pâles<br />
|Albos<br />
|Helokesit<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Farthing]]<br />
|Kwartier<br />
|Viertel<br />
|Quartier<br />
|Cuaderna<br />
|Neljännys<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Fellowship of the Ring]]<br />
|Reisgenootschap van de Ring<br />
|Die Gemeinschaft des Ringes, die Gefährten<br />
|Communauté de l'anneau<br />
|Comunidad del Anillo <br />
|Sormuksen Saattue<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Frogmorton]]<br />
|Puitenlee<br />
|Froschmoorstetten/Froschmoorstätten (revised edition)<br />
|Lagrenouillère<br />
|Los Ranales<br />
|Sammakkosuo<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== G ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Gamgee Family|Gamgee]]<br />
|Gewissies<br />
|Gamdschie<br />
|Gamegie<br />
|Gamyi<br />
|Gamgi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Gates of Sirion]]<br />
|Poorten van de Sirion<br />
|Pforten des Sirion<br />
|Portes du Sirion<br />
|Las Puertas del Sirion<br />
|Sirionin Portit<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Girdley Island]]<br />
|Ringeleiland<br />
|Gürtelinsel/Insel Gürtenau (revised edition)<br />
|Île de Girdley<br />
|<br />
|Paulasaari<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Gladden River|Gladden]]<br />
|Lisse<br />
|Schwertel<br />
|Iris<br />
|Río Gladio <br />
|Kurjenmiekkajoki<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Gladden Fields]]<br />
| Lissevelden<br />
|Schwertelfelder<br />
|Champs aux Iris/Champs d'Iris<br />
|Campos Gladios<br />
|Kurjenmiekkakentät<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Goldberry]]<br />
|Goudbezie<br />
|Goldbeere<br />
|Baie d'Or<br />
|Baya de Oro<br />
|Kultamarja<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Gollum]]<br />
|Gollem<br />
|Gollum<br />
|Gollum<br />
|Gollum<br />
|Klonkku<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Great River]]<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|Grand Fleuve<br />
|Rio Grande<br />
|Suuri virta<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Greyflood]]<br />
|Grijsvloed<br />
|Grauflut<br />
|Flot Gris<br />
|Agua Gris<br />
|Harmaavirta<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Grey Mountains]]<br />
|Grijze bergen<br />
|Graues Gebirge<br />
|Montagnes grises<br />
|Montañas Grises<br />
|Harmaavuoret<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== H ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Harfoots]]<br />
|Bruivels<br />
|Harfüße<br />
|Pieds velus<br />
|Pelosos<br />
|Karvajalat<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Hoarwell]]<br />
|Grauwel<br />
|Weißquell<br />
|Fontgrise<br />
|Fontegris<br />
|Maitokymi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Hobbiton]]<br />
|Hobbitstee<br />
|Hobbingen<br />
|Hobbitebourg<br />
|Hobbiton<br />
|Hobittila<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Hollin]]<br />
|Hulst<br />
|Hulsten<br />
|Houssaye<br />
|Acebeda<br />
|Paatsamala<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== K ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Kinslaying (disambiguation)|Kinslaying]]<br />
|Broedermoord<br />
|Sippenmord<br />
|<br />
|Matanza<br />
|Sukusurma<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== L ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Little Delving]]<br />
|Lutjedelft<br />
|Lützelbinge<br />
|Petitecave<br />
|Cavada Pequeña<br />
|Vähä-Möyremä<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Longbottom]]<br />
|Langedaal<br />
|Langgrund<br />
|Longoulet<br />
|Valle Largo<br />
|Pitkänpohja<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Loudwater]]<br />
|Luidwater<br />
|Lautwasser<br />
|Sonoronne<br />
|Sonorona<br />
|Kohuvesi<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== M ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Farmer Maggot|Maggot]]<br />
|Van der Made<br />
|Maggot<br />
|Père Maggotte<br />
|Granjero Maggot<br />
|Magot<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Marish]]<br />
|Moer<br />
|Bruch<br />
|Maresque<br />
|Marjala<br />
|Neva<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Dúnedain|Men of the West]]<br />
|Edain van het Westen<br />
|Menschen des Westens<br />
|Hommes de l'Ouest <br />
|hombres del Oeste<br />
|Lännen edain<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Meriadoc Brandybuck|Meriadoc "Merry" Brandybuck]]<br />
|Meriadoc "Merijn" Brandebok<br />
|Meriadoc "Merry" Brandybock<br />
|Meriadoc "Merry" Brandebouc<br />
|Meriadoc "Merry" Brandigamo<br />
|Meriadoc "Merri" Rankkibuk<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Michel Delving]]<br />
|Grotedelft<br />
|Michelbinge<br />
|Grand'cave<br />
|Cavada Grande<br />
|Järin Möyremä<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Middle-earth]]<br />
|Midden-aarde<br />
|Mittelerde<br />
|Terre du Milieu<br />
|Tierra Media<br />
|Keski-Maa<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Mirkwood]]<br />
|Demsterwold, Deemsterwold<br />
|Düsterwald<br />
|Forêt Noire, Forêt de Grand'Peur<br />
|Bosque Negro<br />
|Synkmetsä<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Misty Mountains]]<br />
|Nevelbergen<br />
|Nebelgebirge<br />
|Monts Brumeux<br />
|Montañas Nubladas<br />
|Sumuvuoret<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Mount Doom]]<br />
|Doemberg<br />
|Schicksalsberg<br />
|Montagne du Destin<br />
|Monte del Destino<br />
|Tuomiovuori<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== N ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Needlehole]]<br />
|Naaldhol<br />
|Nadelhohl<br />
|Trou de l'aiguille<br />
|Ojo de Aguja <br />
|Äimänsilmä<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Nobottle]]<br />
|Geenhuijzen<br />
|Ohnbüttel/Neuhausen (revised edition)<br />
|<br />
|Nobotella<br />
|Peräkylä<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== O ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Old Forest]]<br />
|Oude Woud<br />
|Alter Wald<br />
|Vieille Forêt<br />
|Bosque Viejo<br />
|Vanha Metsä<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Orcs|Orc]]<br />
|Ork<br />
|Ork<br />
|Orque, Orc<br />
|Orco<br />
|Örkki<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Overhill]]<br />
|Overheuvel<br />
|Oberbühl<br />
|Par-delà-la-Colline<br />
|Sobremonte<br />
|Ylismäki<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== P ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Pincup]]<br />
|Vinkop<br />
|Felsmulde/Finkenschlupf (revised edition)<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|Pinkkala<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Pipe-weed]]<br />
|Pijpkruid<br />
|Pfeifenkraut<br />
|Herbe à pipe<br />
|Hierba para pipa<br />
|Pehku<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Peregrin Took|Peregrin "Pippin" Took]]<br />
|Peregrijn "Pepijn" Toek<br />
|Peregrin "Pippin" Tuk<br />
|Peregrin "Pippin/Pipe" Touque<br />
|Peregrin "Pippin" Tuk<br />
|Peregrin Tuk<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== Q ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|Quarry<br />
|Grave<br />
|Steinbruch<br />
|Carrière<br />
|<br />
|Louhikko<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Quickbeam]]<br />
|Vlugstraal<br />
|Flinkbaum<br />
|Vifsorbier<br />
|Ramaviva<br />
|Äkkipää<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== R ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Rangers of the North|Ranger]]<br />
|Doler<br />
|Waldläufer<br />
|Rôdeur<br />
|Montaraz<br />
|Samooja<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Nazgûl|Ringwraith]]<br />
|Ringgeest<br />
|Ringgeist<br />
|Esprit Servant de l'Anneau<br />
|Espectro del Anillo<br />
|Sormusaave<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Rivendell]]<br />
|Rivendel<br />
|Bruchtal<br />
|Fondcombe<br />
|Rivendel<br />
|Rivendell<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Rose Cotton]]<br />
|Roosje Katoen<br />
|Rosie Hüttinger<br />
|Rose "Rosie" Chaumine<br />
|Rosa "Rosita" Coto<br />
|Roosa Tölli<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Rushy]]<br />
|Lisse<br />
|Rohrholm<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|Sara<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== S ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Samwise Gamgee]]<br />
|Sam Gewissies<br />
|Samweis Gamdschie<br />
|Samsagace Gamegie<br />
|Samsagaz Gamyi<br />
|Samvais Gamgi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Sarn Ford]]<br />
|Sarnvoorde<br />
|Sarnfurt<br />
|Gué de Sarn<br />
|Vado de Sarn<br />
|Sarnin Kahlaamo<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Scary]]<br />
|Klip<br />
|Schären<br />
|Scary<br />
|<br />
|Kivikko<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Men|Second People]]<br />
|Het Tweede Volk<br />
|Zweitgeborene<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|Toinen Kansa<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Shadowfax]]<br />
|Schaduwvacht<br />
|Schattenfell<br />
|Gripoil<br />
|Sombragris<br />
|Hallavaharja<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[the Shire|Shire]]<br />
|Gouw<br />
|Auenland<br />
|Comté<br />
|Comarca<br />
|Kontu<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Shirebourn]]<br />
|Klaarbeek<br />
|Auenbronn<br />
|Rivière de la Comté<br />
|<br />
|Konnunallikko<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Silverlode]]<br />
|Zilverlei<br />
|Silberlauf<br />
|Cours d'Argent<br />
|Cauce de Plata<br />
|Hopeajuopa<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Smials]]<br />
|Smielen<br />
|Smials<br />
|Smials<br />
|Smials<br />
|Smialit<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Standelf]]<br />
|Staandelf<br />
|Steingrube<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|Vinkalo<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Sting]]<br />
|Prik<br />
|Stich<br />
|Dard<br />
|Dardo<br />
|Piikki<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Stock]]<br />
|Stok<br />
|Stock<br />
|Stock<br />
|<br />
|Runko<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Stoors]]<br />
|Stoerders<br />
|Starren<br />
|Forts<br />
|Fuertes<br />
|Väkevät<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Strider (Aragorn)|Strider]]<br />
|Stapper<br />
|Streicher<br />
|Grand-Pas<br />
|Trancos<br />
|Konkari<br />
|}<br />
<br />
=== T ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[The Lord of the Rings]]<br />
|In de Ban van de Ring<br />
|Der Herr der Ringe<br />
|Le Seigneur des Anneaux<br />
|El Señor de los Anillos<br />
|Taru Sormusten Herrasta<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[The Prancing Pony]]<br />
|De steigerende pony<br />
|Zum tänzelnden Pony<br />
|Le Poney Fringant<br />
|El Pony Pisador<br />
|Pomppiva Poni<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[The Return of the King]]<br />
|De Terugkeer van de Koning<br />
|Die Rückkehr des Königs<br />
|Le Retour du Roi<br />
|El Retorno del Rey<br />
|Kuninkaan Paluu<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[The Two Towers]]<br />
|De Twee Torens<br />
|Die Zwei Türme<br />
|Les Deux Tours<br />
|Las Dos Torres<br />
|Kaksi Tornia<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[The Water]]<br />
|Het Water<br />
|Die Wässer<br />
|L'Eau<br />
|El Agua<br />
|Virta<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Thistle Brook]]<br />
|Distelbeek<br />
|Distelbach<br />
|Ruisseau aux Chardons<br />
|<br />
|Karhiaispuro<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Thorin]]<br />
|Thorin Eikenschild<br />
|Thorin Eichenschild<br />
|Thorin II Écu-de-Chêne<br />
|Thorin Escudo de Roble<br />
|Thorin Tammikilpi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Took Family|Took]]<br />
|Toek<br />
|Tuk<br />
|Touque<br />
|Tuk<br />
|Tuk<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Tookbank]]<br />
|Toekhelling<br />
|Tukhang<br />
|Côteau-de-Touque<br />
|<br />
|Tukinrinne<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Treebeard]]<br />
|Boombaard<br />
|Baumbart<br />
|Sylvebarbe<br />
|Bárbol<br />
|Puuparta<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Two Lamps]]<br />
|Twee Lampen<br />
|Die zwei Lampen<br />
|<br />
|<br />
|Kaksi Lamppua<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Two Trees of Valinor]]<br />
|Twee Bomen van Valinor<br />
|Die zwei Bäume<br />
|Deux Arbres de Valinor<br />
|<br />
|Valinorin Kaksi Puuta<br />
|}<br />
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=== U ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Undying Lands]]<br />
|Onsterfelijke Landen<br />
|Die Unsterblichen Lande<br />
|Terres Immortelles<br />
|Tierras Imperecederas<br />
|Kuolemattomat Maat<br />
|}<br />
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=== W ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
! width="16%" | English<br />
! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
! width="16%" | French<br />
! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Waymoot]]<br />
|Wegemoet<br />
|Wegscheid<br />
|Carrefour<br />
|<br />
|Tienristi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Weather Hills]]<br />
|Weerheuvels<br />
|Wetterberge<br />
|Collines du Vent<br />
|<br />
|Viimavaarat<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Westernesse]]<br />
|Westernisse<br />
|Westernis<br />
|Ouistrenesse<br />
|Oesternesse<br />
|Westernesse<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[White Downs]]<br />
|Witte Duinen<br />
|Weiße Höhen<br />
|Hauts Blancs<br />
|<br />
|Valkovaarat<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Whitfurrows]]<br />
|Witvoren<br />
|Weißfurchen<br />
|Blancs Sillons<br />
|<br />
|Valkovakola<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Willowbottom]]<br />
|Wilgedal<br />
|Weidengrund<br />
|Creux aux Saules<br />
|<br />
|Pajunpohja<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Withywindle]]<br />
|Wilgewinde<br />
|Weidenwinde<br />
|Tournesaule<br />
|Tornasauce<br />
|Halavainen<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Woodhall]]<br />
|Bosrode<br />
|Waldhof<br />
|Castelbois<br />
|<br />
|Metsähovi<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Woody End]]<br />
|Houtenend<br />
|Waldende<br />
|Bout des Bois<br />
|<br />
|Korvenperä<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Gríma|Wormtongue]]<br />
|Slangtong<br />
|Schlangenzunge<br />
|Langue de Serpent<br />
|Lengua de Serpiente<br />
|Kärmekieli<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Wose]]<br />
|Wildeman<br />
|Wasa<br />
|Wose<br />
|Hombre Salvaje<br />
|<br />
|}<br />
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=== Y ===<br />
{|border=0 cellpadding=1 cellspacing=1 width=98%<br />
|- bgcolor=#C6E2FF <br />
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! width="16%" | Dutch<br />
! width="16%" | German<br />
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! width="16%" | Spanish<br />
! width="16%" | Finnish<br />
|- bgcolor=#F5F5F5<br />
|[[Yule]]<br />
|Joel<br />
|Jul<br />
|<br />
|Yule<br />
|<br />
|}<br />
<br />
[[Category:Translators| ]]<br />
[[Category:Tolkien Gateway research]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Index:Reminiscences_of_J.R.R._Tolkien&diff=296623Index:Reminiscences of J.R.R. Tolkien2018-01-26T19:11:27Z<p>Sigurd: /* Articles */</p>
<hr />
<div>'''Reminiscences of J.R.R. Tolkien''' is a page on Tolkien Gateway which collects publications of people recalling their personal experiences of [[J.R.R. Tolkien]]. Apart from their literary value, reminiscences might also be useful for scholars researching the life and works of Tolkien.<br />
<br />
==Books==<br />
*[[1962]]: ''[[Sprightly Running]]''<br />
*[[1965]]: ''[[The Book of Kyng Arthur|The Book of Kyng Arthur: The Unity of Malory's Morte Darthur]]''<br />
*[[1969]]: ''[[The Tolkien Relation]]''<br />
*[[1971]]: ''[[Music Drama in Schools]]''<br />
*[[1974]]: ''[[C.S. Lewis: A Biography (1974 book)|C.S. Lewis: A Biography]]'' (by Green and Hooper)<br />
*[[1976]]: ''[[Literary Swordsmen and Sorcerers]]<br />
*[[1976]]: ''[[Tolkien and The Silmarillion]]''<br />
*[[1977]]: ''[[Börsenblatt für den deutschen Buchhandel ]]'' Elsemarie Maletzke: Gegen die »Lektorateneinheitssoße«.<br />
*[[1978]]: [[Eglerio! In Praise of Tolkien]]<br />
*[[1979]]: ''[[From an "Outsider"]]''<br />
*[[1982]]: ''[[Brothers and Friends|Brothers and Friends: The Diaries of Major Warren Hamilton Lewis]]''<br />
*[[1982]]: ''[[The Road to Middle-earth]]''<br />
*[[1983]]: ''[[In Search of C.S. Lewis]]''<br />
*[[1985]]: ''[[A Path from Rome|A Path from Rome: An Autobiography]]'' by [[Anthony Kenny]]<br />
*[[1999]]: ''[[George Allen and Unwin: A Remembrancer|George Allen & Unwin: A Remembrancer]]''<br />
*[[1999]]: ''[[Tolkien: A Celebration]]''<br />
*[[1999]]: ''[[A Companion to the Gawain-Poet]]'' in ‘Tolkien and the Oxford English School’ by Derek Brewer.<br />
*[[2005]]: ''[[Remembering C.S. Lewis|Remembering C.S. Lewis: Recollections by Those Who Knew Him]]<br />
*[[2007]]: ''[[Penultimate Adventures with Britannia: Personalities, Politics and Culture]] by Wm. Roger Louis (Editor) includes "Tolkien in the first World War" by Martin Gilbert.<br />
*[[2008]]: ''[[Tolkien - min vän Ronald och hans världar]]'' (published in English as ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien's Double Worlds and Creative Process]]'' in 2011) by [[Arne Zettersten]]<br />
*[[2013]]: ''[[La Conexion Española de J.R.R. Tolkien]]'' by [[José Manuel Ferrández Bru]]<br />
*[[2013]]: ''[[Penelope Fitzgerald: A Life]]'' <br />
*[[2014]]: ''[[The Unexpected Professor]]'' by John Carey<br />
<br />
==Articles==<br />
*[[1968]]: ''Niekas'', Volume 19<br />
**''An edited transcript of remarks at the December 1966 TSA meeting by Clyde S Kilby''<br />
*[[1972]]: ''Andúril'' 1 (April)<br />
**[[L. Sprague de Camp]], "Letter to the editor", (pp. 8-9)<br />
* [[1973]]: [[Mallorn 6|''Mallorn '' 6]] (January)<br />
** "Belladonna Goes to a Party"<br />
*[[1973]]: ''The Sunday Telegraph'' (9 September)<br />
** ''[[J. R. R. Tolkien – The Wizard Father]]'' by [[Michael Tolkien]] <br />
*[[1973]]: [[Locus 149|''Locus'' #149]] (14 September)<br />
**[L. Sprague de Camp about his meeting with Tolkien]<br />
*[[1973]]: ''The Tablet'', 15 September<br />
**"[[A Tribute to Tolkien]]" ([[Robert Murray]])<br />
*[[1976]]: ''Mythlore'' 12<br />
**"Reminiscenses", by [[Walter Hooper]]<br />
*[[1977]]: [http://www.pford.stjohnsem.edu/ford/cslewis/documents/narnia/lww%2050th%20appreciation.pdf Margaret M. Leyland]<br />
*[[1977]]: [[British Book News (June 1977)|''British Book News'' (June 1977)]]<br />
**"Remembering Tolkien and Lewis" (Anthony Curtis)<br />
*[[1977]]: The New York Time, october 2,<br />
**[http://www.nytimes.com/1977/10/02/archives/behind-the-best-sellers-jrr-tolkien.html Behind the Best Sellers: J. R. R. Tolkien]<br />
*[[1978]]: The Living Church (February 5, 1978), 11-12.<br />
**"A visit with Tolkien" by Nan Scott<br />
*[[1979]]: ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien: Scholar and Storyteller]]''<br />
**"The Man and the Scholar - A reminiscence" ([[S.T.R.O. d'Ardenne]])<br />
*[[1979]]: ''[http://nq.oxfordjournals.org/content/26/3.toc Notes and Queries]'', Volume 26 Issue 3<br />
**"Reviews" (by B.D.H. Miller)<ref>{{webcite|author=[[John D. Rateliff]]|articleurl=http://sacnoths.blogspot.se/2013/04/tolkien-and-elephant.html|articlename=Tolkien and the Elephant|dated=April 7 2013|website=Sac|accessed=9 April 2013}}</ref><br />
*[[1979]]: ''New York Times'' (February 23 1979), A27.<br />
**“Hobbits in Kentucky.” Guy Davenport<br />
*[[1980]]: [[Amon Hen 44|''Amon Hen'' 44]]<br />
**"Recollections" (by [[Roger Lancelyn Green]])<br />
*[[1980]]: ''Minas Tirith Evening-Star'' 9, no. 2 (January 1980), pp. 16-17<br />
** "[[A Dialogue: Discussion by Humphrey Carpenter, Professor George Sayer and Dr. Clyde S. Kilby|A Dialogue: Discussion by Humphrey Carpenter, Professor George Sayer and Dr. Clyde S. Kilby; recorded Sept. 29, 1979, Wheaton, Illinois]]"<br />
*[[1981]]: ''[http://www.karl-may-gesellschaft.de/kmg/seklit/JbKMG/1981/index.htm Jahrbuch der Karl-May-Gesellschaft 1981]''<br />
**"[http://www.karl-may-gesellschaft.de/kmg/seklit/JbKMG/1981/207.htm Karl-May-Ähnliches in J. R. R. Tolkiens Dichtung 'Der Herr der Ringe']" (by Franz Cornaro)<ref group=note>Discussing similarities between [[Wikipedia:Karl May|Karl May]] and Tolkien, the article includes a quote from a letter from [[Rayner Unwin]] (dated [[3 August]] [[1979]]): "''[Christopher Tolkien] tells me that certainly Professor J. R. R. Tolkien's library did not contain any of the works of Karl May, but he would obviously not be able to say for certain that his father was unfamiliar with this author. All he can say is that as far as he knows, the similarities are coincidental."</ref><br />
*[[1981]]: "[http://newspaperarchive.com/ca/manitoba/winnipeg/winnipeg-free-press/1981/04-04/page-35 Winnipeg Free Press (Newspaper) John Boorman]<br />
*[[1983]]: "[http://www.tolkienlibrary.com/press/806-The-Inkling-Archives.php The Inklings Archives 2: Facets of Tolkien]<br />
*[[1983]]: ''New York Times'' (September 4)<br />
**"[http://www.nytimes.com/books/01/02/11/specials/tolkien-revisited.html Middle Earth Revisited]" [Includes reminiscence by Mr. Ballantine]<br />
*[[1987]]: Foreword (by [[Christopher Tolkien]]) to [[The Hobbit (50th Anniversary edition)|''The Hobbit'' 50th Anniversary edition)]]<br />
*[[1988]]: [[Amon Hen 91|''Amon Hen'' 91]]<br />
** “‘Tolkien Reconsidered’: A Talk by Humphrey Carpenter Given at the Cheltenham Literary Festival” <br />
*[[1988]]: [[Arda 1984/1985|''Arda'' 1984/1985]]<br />
**Naomi Collyer: "Recollections of Professor J.R.R. Tolkien"<ref group=note>Quote from the article: “I first met Professor Tolkien in 1962. Just married, I was looking for part-time work, and the Professor needed someone to cope with the fan mail, which was piling up unanswered while he tried to pursue the many strands of his creative work - sorting of material for [[the Silmarillion|the ''Silmarillion'']] (for example at that time he was torn between his prose and verse versions of the story of [[Beren]] and [[Lúthien]]), polishing his translations of [[Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, Pearl and Sir Orfeo|''Pearl'' and ''Sir Gawain'']], and corresponding with publishers about ''[[Tree and Leaf]]'', then just in the press [in fact, not until 1963 or 1964]. I worked primarily in his well-known garage-library, where surrounded with texts ranging from huge [[Old English|Anglo-Saxon]] [manuscripts] in facsimile to brand new copies of his own works, and looking out over the beautiful garden, I typed his courteous replies to his fans all over the world. It was not long however before I started a family and gave up work. ”</ref><br />
*[[1989]]: ''BBC Radio 4'', 20 January, <br />
**Program "To Keep the Memory Green" Humphrey Carpenter looks at the [[Tolkien Society]]<br />
*[[1989]]: "Minas Tirith Evening Star, Vol. 18, No. 1, pp. 5-9"<br />
**"An Interview with Michael Tolkien"Union Lake", by Gary Hunnewell <br />
*[[1990]]: ''Mythlore'' 64<br />
**"Professor J.R.R. Tolkien: A Personal Memoir", by [[Robert Havard]]<br />
*[[1992]]: ''The Brown Book'' (December)<br />
**"Memories of J.R.R. Tolkien in His Centenary Year" (pp. 12-14; [[Priscilla Tolkien]])<br />
*[[1993]]: ''Angerthas'' 34 (July)<br />
**"J.R.R. Tolkien and Edith Tolkien's Stay in Staffordshire 1916, 1917 and 1918" (pp. 4-5) ([[Priscilla Tolkien]])<br />
*[[1994]]: ''Tygodnik Powszechny'', nr 14 <br />
**"Oksfordzcy mistrzowie wyobraźni" ["Oxfordian Masters of Imagination"; interview with Przemyslaw Mroczkowski conducted by Tomasz Fiałkowskim] (for more info on the contents of the interview, see [[Przemyslaw Mroczkowski]])<br />
*[[1995]]: ''[[Proceedings of the J.R.R. Tolkien Centenary Conference]]''<br />
**Section 1: Recollection and Remembrance<br />
***"Reminiscences: Oxford in 1920, Meeting Tolkien and Becoming an Author at 77" ([[Vera Chapman]])<br />
***"Tolkien Centenary Banquet Address" ([[Glen H. Goodknight]])<br />
***"Sermon at Thanksgiving Service, Keble College Chapel, 23rd August 1992" ([[Robert Murray]])<br />
***"Recollections of J.R.R. Tolkien" ([[George Sayer]])<br />
***"Publishing Tolkien" ([[Rayner Unwin]])<br />
*[[1996]]: ''Independent'', 4 December<br />
**"[http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/john-walsh-meets-sister-wendy-beckett-1338165.html John Walsh meets Sister Wendy Beckett]"<br />
*[[1997]]: ''apittman.com''<br />
**"[http://apittman.com/blog/west/physical-education/platonic-idealism Saving the final appearancea visit with Owen Barfield a few months before his death]" by Allen Pittman<br />
*[[1998]]: ''[[Digging Potatoes, Growing Trees]]" issue 6<br />
** ...asked many times - and it still suprises me - "Did you know your grandfather?", presented by [[Joanna Tolkien]]. Shrewsbury, 16 April 1994.<br />
*[[1999]]: ''TheOnering.net'', December 17,<br />
**"[http://www.theonering.net/torwp/1999/12/17/21613-chance-meeting/ Chance Meeting…]"<br />
*[[1999]]: ''Morgunblaðið'', February 28 (Icelandic newspaper) <br />
**[In an article, Linda Ásdísardóttir [http://timarit.is/view_page_init.jsp?issId=131485&pageId=1928715&lang=is&q=Tolkien interviews] 89-year-old Arndís Þorbjarnardóttir who had been an au-pair in the Tolkien household while J.R.R. Tolkien was writing ''[[The Hobbit]]''.]<ref>{{webcite|author=Nancy Marie Brown|articleurl=http://nancymariebrown.blogspot.se/2012/08/tolkiens-icelandic-trolls.html|articlename=Tolkien's Icelandic Trolls|dated=1 August 2012|website=[http://nancymariebrown.blogspot.com/ God of Wednesday (blog)]|accessed=2 August 2012}}</ref><br />
*[[1999]]: ''[[Tolkien: A Celebration|Tolkien: A Celebration: Collected Writings on a Literary Legacy]]''<br />
**"Recollections of J.R.R. Tolkien" ([[George Sayer]])<br />
**"Tolkien and С. S. Lewis: An Interview with Walter Hooper"<br />
*[[2000]]: ''Theonering.net'', 18 August,<br />
**"[http://archives.theonering.net/perl/newsview/8/966250080 Radio New Zealand interviewed Humphrey Carpenter]<br />
*[[2001]]: ''The Sunday Times Magazine'', 25 November<br />
** “Our Brief Encounter,” by [[Humphrey Carpenter]]<br />
*[[2001]]: ''Telegraph'', 4 December<br />
**"[http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/4726863/We-talked-of-love-death-and-fairy-tales.html We talked of love, death and fairy tales]" ([[William Cater|Bill Cater]])<br />
*[[2001]]: Christopherleeweb.com<br />
**"[http://christopherleeweb.com/forums/front-page-news/interview-christopher-lee-ian-mckellen-and-john-rhys-0 Interview with Christopher Lee]" ([[Christopher Lee]])<br />
*[[2001]]: ''Watford Observer'', 14 December<br />
**"[http://www.watfordobserver.co.uk/news/307760.related_to_tolkien/ Related to Tolkien]" (Sandra Carter; interview with [[Julian Tolkien]])<br />
*[[2001]]: ''The Guardian'', 14 December<br />
**"[http://www.theguardian.com/film/2001/dec/14/lordoftherings.jrrtolkien/ So, would Tolkien have liked the film?]" <br />
*[[2002]]: ''Bilbo's Farewell Song'', 26 August<br />
**"[http://archives.theonering.net/perl/newsview/8/1030403585 Pauline Baynes]" <br />
*[[2002]]: ''Chesterton Review'' February , Volume 28, Issue 1/2, Pp 119-123<br />
**"Tolkien, the Ring, and I " by [[Peter Milward]]<br />
*[[2003]]: ''The Mail'',23 Febuary<br />
**"[http://www.simontolkien.com/mygrandfather.html My first recollection of My Grandfather]" by [[Simon Tolkien]]<br />
*[[2003]]: ''BBC.co.uk", 27 March<br />
**"[http://www.bbc.co.uk/bristol/content/goingout/2003/03/05/books.shtml Wrestling with an angel]"<br />
*[[2003]]: ''ctlibrary.com"<br />
**"[http://www.ctlibrary.com/ch/2003/issue78/6.8.html Meeting Professor Tolkien] by [[Clyde S. Kilby]]<br />
*[[2004]]: Moorcock's Miscellany (website), 19 May <br />
**"[http://www.multiverse.org/fora/showthread.php?p=9879#post9879 Meeting Tolkien]" <br />
*[[2005]]: telegraph.co.uk<br />
**"[http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1505196/I-was-sure-that-children-would-not-want-to-be-told-that-this-old-lady-was-Lucy.html 'I was sure that children would not want to be told that this old lady was Lucy']" <br />
*[[2005]]: www.inf.ed.ac.uk<br />
**"[http://www.inf.ed.ac.uk/events/amcintosh.html 'Angus McIntosh']"<br />
*[[2006]]: www.martingilbert.com/<br />
**"[http://www.martingilbert.com/tolkein-read-more/ “What Tolkien taught me about the Battle of the Somme”]"<br />
*[[2006]]: Andwerve, 08 January<br />
**"[http://www.tolkienguide.com/modules/wiwimod/index.php?page=Brem+Interview#anchor1 Connecting with History - An Interview with Barbara Remington]"<br />
*[[2007]]: Last book Tolkien signed before he died on auction by Bonhams <br />
**"[http://www.tolkienlibrary.com/press/Last-Tolkien-signature-on-auction.php]"<br />
*[[2008]]: [[Amon Hen 209|''Amon Hen'' 209]]<br />
**"Some Family Connections with J.R.R. Tolkien" (B.S. Benedikz; pp. 11-3)<br />
*[[2008]]: [[Amon Hen 212|''Amon Hen'' 212]]<br />
**"Best wishes from Thorin and Company" Marco di Noia<br />
*[[2008]]: Thekindlings website<br />
**"[http://www.thekindlings.com/podcasts/dick-staub-interviews-journeys/george-sayer-jack-a-life-of-cs-lewis-podcast-journeys-interview-segment-1-of-1/ Thekindlings podcast interview with George Sayer]"<br />
*[[2008]]: thecuttingedgenews.com<br />
**"[http://www.thecuttingedgenews.com/index.php?article=716&pageid=23&pagename=Arts What Tolkien Taught Me about the Battle of the Somme]"<br />
*[[2009]]: ''Telegraph'', 8 May<br />
**"[http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/books/authorinterviews/5286395/Culture-Clinic-Sister-Wendy-Beckett.html Culture Clinic: Sister Wendy Beckett]" (interview with Sister Wendy Beckett)<br />
*[[2009]]: ''Examiner'', 26 October<br />
**"[http://www.examiner.com/article/recollections-on-life-with-c-s-lewis-an-interview-with-walter-hooper Recollections on life with C.S. Lewis: an interview with Walter Hooper]"<br />
*[[2010]]: [[Mallorn 50]], "The Tolkien Society - the early days" by Charles E. Noad.<br />
*[[2010]]: ''festivalartandbooks.com''<br />
**"[http://www.festivalartandbooks.com/journal8kjh/8intsmith.html Interview with Philip Smith]<br />
*[[2010]]: ''Huffington Post'', 26 April<br />
**"[[In My Grandfather's Footsteps]]" ([[Simon Tolkien]])<br />
*[[2010]]: ''wamc.org'' 18 may,<br />
**"[http://wamc.org/post/book-show-1139-simon-tolkien Audio Interview with Simon Tolkien]<br />
*[[2010]]: ''[[Mythprint]]'' (June issue, Vol. 47, No. 6, #335, on pp. 3–4)<br />
**"[http://www.mythsoc.org/blog/interview-with-simon-tolkien/ Interview with Simon Tolkien]" (by [[Jason Fisher]])<br />
*[[2010]]: ''Oxford Today'' Volume 22 No 2, Hilary 2010<br />
**"[https://www.alumniweb.ox.ac.uk/oxfordtoday/page.aspx?pid=951 A Python's progress]" (interview with Terry Jones)<br />
*[[2011]]: ''The Independent'', 6 March<br />
**"[http://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/how-we-met-caradoc-king-amp-philip-pullman-2230477.html How We Met: Caradoc King & Philip Pullman]" (interviews by Adam Jacques)<br />
*[[2012]]:''mymiddleearth.com'', 25 March <br />
**"[http://mythgamer.mymiddleearth.com/2012/03/25/meeting-colin-havard-an-inklings-son/ Meeting Colin Havard: An Inkling’s Son]"<br />
*[[2012]]: ''[[The Saga of Hrolf Kraki]]''<br />
**Foreword (by [[Priscilla Tolkien]])<br />
*[[2012]]: The Guardian, 03 September<br />
**"[http://www.theguardian.com/theguardian/2012/sep/03/archive-1973-hobbit-lord-rings-tolkien-death From the archive, 3 September 1973: Hobbit and Lord of the Rings author J. R. R. Tolkien dies]"<br />
*[[2012]]: ''staustinreview.com'', september<br />
**"[http://www.staustinreview.com/uploads/issues/Sept_Oct_2012_Milward.pdf Tolkien, Lewis and the Queen of Christendom] by Peter Milward<br />
*[[2012]]: ''Times of Malta'', 24 December <br />
**"[http://www.timesofmalta.com/articles/view/20121224/local/A-quest-for-The-Hobbit.450767 A quest for The Hobbit]" (by Kristina Chetcuti).(interview with Charles Calleja)<br />
*[[2013]]: BBC News, 21 March 2013 <br />
**"[http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-northern-ireland-21859633 Did Gollum get his name from a cave in the Irish Burren?]" (by Nuala McCann). [Includes reminiscence attributed to Rose MacNamara].<br />
*[[2013]]: [[Mallorn 54|''Mallorn'' 54]]<br />
**"A Recollection of Tolkien: Canon Gerard Hanlon" (eds, Daniel Helen and [[Morgan Thomsen]])<br />
*[[2013]]: The Morrisian (blog)<br />
**"[http://themorrisian.blogspot.com/2013/04/the-morrisian-interview-series-2-john-j.html#more The Morrisian Interview Series, #2: John J. Walsdorf]" (12 April 2013)<br />
*[[2013]]: ''The Independent'', 22 November<br />
**"[http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/health-and-families/features/cs-lewis-in-the-shadow-of-jfks-death-8955470.html C.S.Lewis: in the shadows of JFK's death...]"<br />
*[[2014]]: ''goodreads.com''<br />
**"[http://www.goodreads.com/author_blog_posts/5677234-under-the-shadow-of-the-ring-my-writing-beginnings Under the shadow of the Ring: my writing beginnings]" by Paula Coston<br />
*[[2014]]: ''The Journal of Inklings Studies'', Vol. 4, No. 1<br />
**"C.S. Lewis and J.R.R. Tolkien as I knew them (Never Well)" by Eric Stanley.<br />
*[[2015]]: ''theimaginativeconservative.org''<br />
**"[http://www.theimaginativeconservative.org/2015/01/sir-martin-gilbert-inklings.html Sir Martin Gilbert and the Inklings]" by Bradley J. Birzer<br />
*[[2015]]: ''hillsdalecollegian.com''<br />
**"[http://hillsdalecollegian.com/2015/10/robert-hardy-on-lewis-tolkien-and-world-war-ii/ Robert Hardy on Lewis, Tolkien, and World War II]"<br />
*[[2016]]: ''coolbloobridge.com''<br />
**"[http://coolbloobridge.com/?p=1456 Tolkien and C.S. Lewis: aspects of their personal lives you may not know—an interview with Oxford Professor Timothy Ware (Bishop Kallistos)]" by Dean W. Arnold<br />
*[[2016]]: ''fatcherry.de''<br />
**"[http://fatcherry.de/kunst-die-besten-artikel-zur-kunst-erscheinen-bei-fatcherry/robert-graves-to-j-r-r-tolkien-this-is-ava-gardner-31-01-2016/ As Robert Graves once to J.R.R. Tolkien said, "This is Ava Gardner. You won't have heard of each other]"<br />
*[[2017]]: ''The Times'', 22 May<br />
**[http://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/roger-highfield-7spwb8xrs Obituary: Roger Highfield]<ref>{{webcite|author=|articleurl=http://www.facebook.com/groups/TheTolkienSociety.EducationalCharity/permalink/10155111793651068/|articlename=Tolkien Society Facebook group post|dated=|website=FB|accessed=22 May 2017}}</ref><br />
*[[2017]]: www.quora.com<br />
**"[http://www.quora.com/After-Lord-of-the-Rings-was-there-any-mention-of-the-entwives/answer/Pip-Willis After Lord of the Rings was there any mention of the entwives?: Answer]" by Pip Willis<br />
<br />
==Recordings==<br />
*[[2011]]: ''BBC Radio 4'', 25 November<br />
**"[http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b017c8gp Interview with Robert Hardy]<br />
*[[2012]]: ''The Hobbit, the Musical'', radio programme (London: [[BBC]], [[2012]])<br />
**Featuring a recollection by [[Wikipedia:Paul Drayton (composer)|Paul Drayton]] of his and [[Humphrey Carpenter]]'s meeting with Tolkien in [[1967]] to get permission for [[The Hobbit (1967 stage adaptation)|''The Hobbit'' (1967 stage adaptation)]].<br />
*[[2012]]: ''Sister Wendy Beckett'', radio programme (London: [[BBC]], [[2012]]) [http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/features/desert-island-discs/castaway/e39b7f00#b01p9g3w Desert Island Disc]<br />
*[[2013]]: ''Beyond Belief'', radio programme (London: [[BBC]], [[2013]]) [http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b03bqchj Robert Hardy]<br />
*[[2014]]: ''Men @ Work with Michael Tolkien'', 11 October<br />
**"[http://www.premierchristianradio.com/Shows/Saturday/Men-Work/Episodes/Men-Work-with-Michael-Tolkien Interview with Michael Tolkien]"<br />
<br />
==Videos==<br />
<br />
Recollections by:<br />
*[http://www.tolkiensociety.org/2015/07/watch-leslie-megahey-talks-about-tolkien-in-oxford/ Leslie Megahey talks about “Tolkien in Oxford”] at tolkiensociety.org<br />
*[[2011]]: [http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-oxfordshire-14272863 BBC Radio Oxford's Phil Gayle speaks to Robert Hardy]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_Z47Qgy_6g4 Douglas Gresham Remembers meeting J.R.R. Tolkien]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=34rrfsoQieg Douglas Gresham - Liberty University Convocation]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Oio0_IGPjuA Joseph Power]<br />
*[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nNcsPSeerzs Rose MacNamara (1)]<br />
*[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cFZO-qIX2_c& Rose MacNamara (2)]<br />
*[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LFyf7viVcgQ Jeremy Prince]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ItQ0f3QIeYk Simon Tolkien (1)]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u9siLtsUG5o Simon Tolkien (2)]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hCEqQV5eIjk Simon Tolkien (3)]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dXicAbdF2MU Simon Tolkien (4)]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oKtU6Pbp-kU Simon Tolkien (5)]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fylt2lj-Jgg Simon Tolkien (6)]<br />
<br />
==Other==<br />
<br />
*''[[Tolkien Calendar 2015]]'': The text accompanying June, 'The Inn at Bree', contains a recollection by the artist Mary Fairburn.<br />
<br />
{{references|n}}<br />
{{DEFAULTSORT:{{PAGENAME}}}}<br />
[[Category:Index]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Index:Reminiscences_of_J.R.R._Tolkien&diff=296622Index:Reminiscences of J.R.R. Tolkien2018-01-26T18:55:50Z<p>Sigurd: /* Books */</p>
<hr />
<div>'''Reminiscences of J.R.R. Tolkien''' is a page on Tolkien Gateway which collects publications of people recalling their personal experiences of [[J.R.R. Tolkien]]. Apart from their literary value, reminiscences might also be useful for scholars researching the life and works of Tolkien.<br />
<br />
==Books==<br />
*[[1962]]: ''[[Sprightly Running]]''<br />
*[[1965]]: ''[[The Book of Kyng Arthur|The Book of Kyng Arthur: The Unity of Malory's Morte Darthur]]''<br />
*[[1969]]: ''[[The Tolkien Relation]]''<br />
*[[1971]]: ''[[Music Drama in Schools]]''<br />
*[[1974]]: ''[[C.S. Lewis: A Biography (1974 book)|C.S. Lewis: A Biography]]'' (by Green and Hooper)<br />
*[[1976]]: ''[[Literary Swordsmen and Sorcerers]]<br />
*[[1976]]: ''[[Tolkien and The Silmarillion]]''<br />
*[[1977]]: ''[[Börsenblatt für den deutschen Buchhandel ]]'' Elsemarie Maletzke: Gegen die »Lektorateneinheitssoße«.<br />
*[[1978]]: [[Eglerio! In Praise of Tolkien]]<br />
*[[1979]]: ''[[From an "Outsider"]]''<br />
*[[1982]]: ''[[Brothers and Friends|Brothers and Friends: The Diaries of Major Warren Hamilton Lewis]]''<br />
*[[1982]]: ''[[The Road to Middle-earth]]''<br />
*[[1983]]: ''[[In Search of C.S. Lewis]]''<br />
*[[1985]]: ''[[A Path from Rome|A Path from Rome: An Autobiography]]'' by [[Anthony Kenny]]<br />
*[[1999]]: ''[[George Allen and Unwin: A Remembrancer|George Allen & Unwin: A Remembrancer]]''<br />
*[[1999]]: ''[[Tolkien: A Celebration]]''<br />
*[[1999]]: ''[[A Companion to the Gawain-Poet]]'' in ‘Tolkien and the Oxford English School’ by Derek Brewer.<br />
*[[2005]]: ''[[Remembering C.S. Lewis|Remembering C.S. Lewis: Recollections by Those Who Knew Him]]<br />
*[[2007]]: ''[[Penultimate Adventures with Britannia: Personalities, Politics and Culture]] by Wm. Roger Louis (Editor) includes "Tolkien in the first World War" by Martin Gilbert.<br />
*[[2008]]: ''[[Tolkien - min vän Ronald och hans världar]]'' (published in English as ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien's Double Worlds and Creative Process]]'' in 2011) by [[Arne Zettersten]]<br />
*[[2013]]: ''[[La Conexion Española de J.R.R. Tolkien]]'' by [[José Manuel Ferrández Bru]]<br />
*[[2013]]: ''[[Penelope Fitzgerald: A Life]]'' <br />
*[[2014]]: ''[[The Unexpected Professor]]'' by John Carey<br />
<br />
==Articles==<br />
*[[1968]]: ''Niekas'', Volume 19<br />
**''An edited transcript of remarks at the December 1966 TSA meeting by Clyde S Kilby''<br />
*[[1972]]: ''Andúril'' 1 (April)<br />
**[[L. Sprague de Camp]], "Letter to the editor", (pp. 8-9)<br />
* [[1973]]: [[Mallorn 6|''Mallorn '' 6]] (January)<br />
** "Belladonna Goes to a Party"<br />
*[[1973]]: ''The Sunday Telegraph'' (9 September)<br />
** ''[[J. R. R. Tolkien – The Wizard Father]]'' by [[Michael Tolkien]] <br />
*[[1973]]: [[Locus 149|''Locus'' #149]] (14 September)<br />
**[L. Sprague de Camp about his meeting with Tolkien]<br />
*[[1973]]: ''The Tablet'', 15 September<br />
**"[[A Tribute to Tolkien]]" ([[Robert Murray]])<br />
*[[1976]]: ''Mythlore'' 12<br />
**"Reminiscenses", by [[Walter Hooper]]<br />
*[[1977]]: [http://www.pford.stjohnsem.edu/ford/cslewis/documents/narnia/lww%2050th%20appreciation.pdf Margaret M. Leyland]<br />
*[[1977]]: [[British Book News (June 1977)|''British Book News'' (June 1977)]]<br />
**"Remembering Tolkien and Lewis" (Anthony Curtis)<br />
*[[1977]]: The New York Time, october 2,<br />
**[http://www.nytimes.com/1977/10/02/archives/behind-the-best-sellers-jrr-tolkien.html Behind the Best Sellers: J. R. R. Tolkien]<br />
*[[1978]]: The Living Church (February 5, 1978), 11-12.<br />
**"A visit with Tolkien" by Nan Scott<br />
*[[1979]]: ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien: Scholar and Storyteller]]''<br />
**"The Man and the Scholar - A reminiscence" ([[S.T.R.O. d'Ardenne]])<br />
*[[1979]]: ''[http://nq.oxfordjournals.org/content/26/3.toc Notes and Queries]'', Volume 26 Issue 3<br />
**"Reviews" (by B.D.H. Miller)<ref>{{webcite|author=[[John D. Rateliff]]|articleurl=http://sacnoths.blogspot.se/2013/04/tolkien-and-elephant.html|articlename=Tolkien and the Elephant|dated=April 7 2013|website=Sac|accessed=9 April 2013}}</ref><br />
*[[1979]]: ''New York Times'' (February 23 1979), A27.<br />
**“Hobbits in Kentucky.” Guy Davenport<br />
*[[1980]]: [[Amon Hen 44|''Amon Hen'' 44]]<br />
**"Recollections" (by [[Roger Lancelyn Green]])<br />
*[[1980]]: ''Minas Tirith Evening-Star'' 9, no. 2 (January 1980), pp. 16-17<br />
** "[[A Dialogue: Discussion by Humphrey Carpenter, Professor George Sayer and Dr. Clyde S. Kilby|A Dialogue: Discussion by Humphrey Carpenter, Professor George Sayer and Dr. Clyde S. Kilby; recorded Sept. 29, 1979, Wheaton, Illinois]]"<br />
*[[1981]]: ''[http://www.karl-may-gesellschaft.de/kmg/seklit/JbKMG/1981/index.htm Jahrbuch der Karl-May-Gesellschaft 1981]''<br />
**"[http://www.karl-may-gesellschaft.de/kmg/seklit/JbKMG/1981/207.htm Karl-May-Ähnliches in J. R. R. Tolkiens Dichtung 'Der Herr der Ringe']" (by Franz Cornaro)<ref group=note>Discussing similarities between [[Wikipedia:Karl May|Karl May]] and Tolkien, the article includes a quote from a letter from [[Rayner Unwin]] (dated [[3 August]] [[1979]]): "''[Christopher Tolkien] tells me that certainly Professor J. R. R. Tolkien's library did not contain any of the works of Karl May, but he would obviously not be able to say for certain that his father was unfamiliar with this author. All he can say is that as far as he knows, the similarities are coincidental."</ref><br />
*[[1981]]: "[http://newspaperarchive.com/ca/manitoba/winnipeg/winnipeg-free-press/1981/04-04/page-35 Winnipeg Free Press (Newspaper) John Boorman]<br />
*[[1983]]: "[http://www.tolkienlibrary.com/press/806-The-Inkling-Archives.php The Inklings Archives 2: Facets of Tolkien]<br />
*[[1983]]: ''New York Times'' (September 4)<br />
**"[http://www.nytimes.com/books/01/02/11/specials/tolkien-revisited.html Middle Earth Revisited]" [Includes reminiscence by Mr. Ballantine]<br />
*[[1987]]: Foreword (by [[Christopher Tolkien]]) to [[The Hobbit (50th Anniversary edition)|''The Hobbit'' 50th Anniversary edition)]]<br />
*[[1988]]: [[Amon Hen 91|''Amon Hen'' 91]]<br />
** “‘Tolkien Reconsidered’: A Talk by Humphrey Carpenter Given at the Cheltenham Literary Festival” <br />
*[[1988]]: [[Arda 1984/1985|''Arda'' 1984/1985]]<br />
**Naomi Collyer: "Recollections of Professor J.R.R. Tolkien"<ref group=note>Quote from the article: “I first met Professor Tolkien in 1962. Just married, I was looking for part-time work, and the Professor needed someone to cope with the fan mail, which was piling up unanswered while he tried to pursue the many strands of his creative work - sorting of material for [[the Silmarillion|the ''Silmarillion'']] (for example at that time he was torn between his prose and verse versions of the story of [[Beren]] and [[Lúthien]]), polishing his translations of [[Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, Pearl and Sir Orfeo|''Pearl'' and ''Sir Gawain'']], and corresponding with publishers about ''[[Tree and Leaf]]'', then just in the press [in fact, not until 1963 or 1964]. I worked primarily in his well-known garage-library, where surrounded with texts ranging from huge [[Old English|Anglo-Saxon]] [manuscripts] in facsimile to brand new copies of his own works, and looking out over the beautiful garden, I typed his courteous replies to his fans all over the world. It was not long however before I started a family and gave up work. ”</ref><br />
*[[1989]]: ''BBC Radio 4'', 20 January, <br />
**Program "To Keep the Memory Green" Humphrey Carpenter looks at the [[Tolkien Society]]<br />
*[[1989]]: "Minas Tirith Evening Star, Vol. 18, No. 1, pp. 5-9"<br />
**"An Interview with Michael Tolkien"Union Lake", by Gary Hunnewell <br />
*[[1990]]: ''Mythlore'' 64<br />
**"Professor J.R.R. Tolkien: A Personal Memoir", by [[Robert Havard]]<br />
*[[1992]]: ''The Brown Book'' (December)<br />
**"Memories of J.R.R. Tolkien in His Centenary Year" (pp. 12-14; [[Priscilla Tolkien]])<br />
*[[1993]]: ''Angerthas'' 34 (July)<br />
**"J.R.R. Tolkien and Edith Tolkien's Stay in Staffordshire 1916, 1917 and 1918" (pp. 4-5) ([[Priscilla Tolkien]])<br />
*[[1994]]: ''Tygodnik Powszechny'', nr 14 <br />
**"Oksfordzcy mistrzowie wyobraźni" ["Oxfordian Masters of Imagination"; interview with Przemyslaw Mroczkowski conducted by Tomasz Fiałkowskim] (for more info on the contents of the interview, see [[Przemyslaw Mroczkowski]])<br />
*[[1995]]: ''[[Proceedings of the J.R.R. Tolkien Centenary Conference]]''<br />
**Section 1: Recollection and Remembrance<br />
***"Reminiscences: Oxford in 1920, Meeting Tolkien and Becoming an Author at 77" ([[Vera Chapman]])<br />
***"Tolkien Centenary Banquet Address" ([[Glen H. Goodknight]])<br />
***"Sermon at Thanksgiving Service, Keble College Chapel, 23rd August 1992" ([[Robert Murray]])<br />
***"Recollections of J.R.R. Tolkien" ([[George Sayer]])<br />
***"Publishing Tolkien" ([[Rayner Unwin]])<br />
*[[1996]]: ''Independent'', 4 December<br />
**"[http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/john-walsh-meets-sister-wendy-beckett-1338165.html John Walsh meets Sister Wendy Beckett]"<br />
*[[1997]]: ''apittman.com''<br />
**"[http://apittman.com/blog/west/physical-education/platonic-idealism Saving the final appearancea visit with Owen Barfield a few months before his death]" by Allen Pittman<br />
*[[1998]]: ''[[Digging Potatoes, Growing Trees]]" issue 6<br />
** ...asked many times - and it still suprises me - "Did you know your grandfather?", presented by [[Joanna Tolkien]]. Shrewsbury, 16 April 1994.<br />
*[[1999]]: ''TheOnering.net'', December 17,<br />
**"[http://www.theonering.net/torwp/1999/12/17/21613-chance-meeting/ Chance Meeting…]"<br />
*[[1999]]: ''Morgunblaðið'', February 28 (Icelandic newspaper) <br />
**[In an article, Linda Ásdísardóttir [http://timarit.is/view_page_init.jsp?issId=131485&pageId=1928715&lang=is&q=Tolkien interviews] 89-year-old Arndís Þorbjarnardóttir who had been an au-pair in the Tolkien household while J.R.R. Tolkien was writing ''[[The Hobbit]]''.]<ref>{{webcite|author=Nancy Marie Brown|articleurl=http://nancymariebrown.blogspot.se/2012/08/tolkiens-icelandic-trolls.html|articlename=Tolkien's Icelandic Trolls|dated=1 August 2012|website=[http://nancymariebrown.blogspot.com/ God of Wednesday (blog)]|accessed=2 August 2012}}</ref><br />
*[[1999]]: ''[[Tolkien: A Celebration|Tolkien: A Celebration: Collected Writings on a Literary Legacy]]''<br />
**"Recollections of J.R.R. Tolkien" ([[George Sayer]])<br />
**"Tolkien and С. S. Lewis: An Interview with Walter Hooper"<br />
*[[2000]]: ''Theonering.net'', 18 August,<br />
**"[http://archives.theonering.net/perl/newsview/8/966250080 Radio New Zealand interviewed Humphrey Carpenter]<br />
*[[2001]]: ''The Sunday Times Magazine'', 25 November<br />
** “Our Brief Encounter,” by [[Humphrey Carpenter]]<br />
*[[2001]]: ''Telegraph'', 4 December<br />
**"[http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/4726863/We-talked-of-love-death-and-fairy-tales.html We talked of love, death and fairy tales]" ([[William Cater|Bill Cater]])<br />
*[[2001]]: Christopherleeweb.com<br />
**"[http://christopherleeweb.com/forums/front-page-news/interview-christopher-lee-ian-mckellen-and-john-rhys-0 Interview with Christopher Lee]" ([[Christopher Lee]])<br />
*[[2001]]: ''Watford Observer'', 14 December<br />
**"[http://www.watfordobserver.co.uk/news/307760.related_to_tolkien/ Related to Tolkien]" (Sandra Carter; interview with [[Julian Tolkien]])<br />
*[[2001]]: ''The Guardian'', 14 December<br />
**"[http://www.theguardian.com/film/2001/dec/14/lordoftherings.jrrtolkien/ So, would Tolkien have liked the film?]" <br />
*[[2002]]: ''Bilbo's Farewell Song'', 26 August<br />
**"[http://archives.theonering.net/perl/newsview/8/1030403585 Pauline Baynes]" <br />
*[[2002]]: ''Chesterton Review'' February , Volume 28, Issue 1/2, Pp 119-123<br />
**"Tolkien, the Ring, and I " by [[Peter Milward]]<br />
*[[2003]]: ''The Mail'',23 Febuary<br />
**"[http://www.simontolkien.com/mygrandfather.html My first recollection of My Grandfather]" by [[Simon Tolkien]]<br />
*[[2003]]: ''BBC.co.uk", 27 March<br />
**"[http://www.bbc.co.uk/bristol/content/goingout/2003/03/05/books.shtml Wrestling with an angel]"<br />
*[[2003]]: ''ctlibrary.com"<br />
**"[http://www.ctlibrary.com/ch/2003/issue78/6.8.html Meeting Professor Tolkien] by [[Clyde S. Kilby]]<br />
*[[2004]]: Moorcock's Miscellany (website), 19 May <br />
**"[http://www.multiverse.org/fora/showthread.php?p=9879#post9879 Meeting Tolkien]" <br />
*[[2005]]: telegraph.co.uk<br />
**"[http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1505196/I-was-sure-that-children-would-not-want-to-be-told-that-this-old-lady-was-Lucy.html 'I was sure that children would not want to be told that this old lady was Lucy']" <br />
*[[2005]]: www.inf.ed.ac.uk<br />
**"[http://www.inf.ed.ac.uk/events/amcintosh.html 'Angus McIntosh']"<br />
*[[2006]]: Andwerve, 08 January<br />
**"[http://www.tolkienguide.com/modules/wiwimod/index.php?page=Brem+Interview#anchor1 Connecting with History - An Interview with Barbara Remington]"<br />
*[[2007]]: Last book Tolkien signed before he died on auction by Bonhams <br />
**"[http://www.tolkienlibrary.com/press/Last-Tolkien-signature-on-auction.php]"<br />
*[[2008]]: [[Amon Hen 209|''Amon Hen'' 209]]<br />
**"Some Family Connections with J.R.R. Tolkien" (B.S. Benedikz; pp. 11-3)<br />
*[[2008]]: [[Amon Hen 212|''Amon Hen'' 212]]<br />
**"Best wishes from Thorin and Company" Marco di Noia<br />
*[[2008]]: Thekindlings website<br />
**"[http://www.thekindlings.com/podcasts/dick-staub-interviews-journeys/george-sayer-jack-a-life-of-cs-lewis-podcast-journeys-interview-segment-1-of-1/ Thekindlings podcast interview with George Sayer]"<br />
*[[2008]]: thecuttingedgenews.com<br />
**"[http://www.thecuttingedgenews.com/index.php?article=716&pageid=23&pagename=Arts What Tolkien Taught Me about the Battle of the Somme]"<br />
*[[2009]]: ''Telegraph'', 8 May<br />
**"[http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/books/authorinterviews/5286395/Culture-Clinic-Sister-Wendy-Beckett.html Culture Clinic: Sister Wendy Beckett]" (interview with Sister Wendy Beckett)<br />
*[[2009]]: ''Examiner'', 26 October<br />
**"[http://www.examiner.com/article/recollections-on-life-with-c-s-lewis-an-interview-with-walter-hooper Recollections on life with C.S. Lewis: an interview with Walter Hooper]"<br />
*[[2010]]: [[Mallorn 50]], "The Tolkien Society - the early days" by Charles E. Noad.<br />
*[[2010]]: ''festivalartandbooks.com''<br />
**"[http://www.festivalartandbooks.com/journal8kjh/8intsmith.html Interview with Philip Smith]<br />
*[[2010]]: ''Huffington Post'', 26 April<br />
**"[[In My Grandfather's Footsteps]]" ([[Simon Tolkien]])<br />
*[[2010]]: ''wamc.org'' 18 may,<br />
**"[http://wamc.org/post/book-show-1139-simon-tolkien Audio Interview with Simon Tolkien]<br />
*[[2010]]: ''[[Mythprint]]'' (June issue, Vol. 47, No. 6, #335, on pp. 3–4)<br />
**"[http://www.mythsoc.org/blog/interview-with-simon-tolkien/ Interview with Simon Tolkien]" (by [[Jason Fisher]])<br />
*[[2010]]: ''Oxford Today'' Volume 22 No 2, Hilary 2010<br />
**"[https://www.alumniweb.ox.ac.uk/oxfordtoday/page.aspx?pid=951 A Python's progress]" (interview with Terry Jones)<br />
*[[2011]]: ''The Independent'', 6 March<br />
**"[http://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/how-we-met-caradoc-king-amp-philip-pullman-2230477.html How We Met: Caradoc King & Philip Pullman]" (interviews by Adam Jacques)<br />
*[[2012]]:''mymiddleearth.com'', 25 March <br />
**"[http://mythgamer.mymiddleearth.com/2012/03/25/meeting-colin-havard-an-inklings-son/ Meeting Colin Havard: An Inkling’s Son]"<br />
*[[2012]]: ''[[The Saga of Hrolf Kraki]]''<br />
**Foreword (by [[Priscilla Tolkien]])<br />
*[[2012]]: The Guardian, 03 September<br />
**"[http://www.theguardian.com/theguardian/2012/sep/03/archive-1973-hobbit-lord-rings-tolkien-death From the archive, 3 September 1973: Hobbit and Lord of the Rings author J. R. R. Tolkien dies]"<br />
*[[2012]]: ''staustinreview.com'', september<br />
**"[http://www.staustinreview.com/uploads/issues/Sept_Oct_2012_Milward.pdf Tolkien, Lewis and the Queen of Christendom] by Peter Milward<br />
*[[2012]]: ''Times of Malta'', 24 December <br />
**"[http://www.timesofmalta.com/articles/view/20121224/local/A-quest-for-The-Hobbit.450767 A quest for The Hobbit]" (by Kristina Chetcuti).(interview with Charles Calleja)<br />
*[[2013]]: BBC News, 21 March 2013 <br />
**"[http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-northern-ireland-21859633 Did Gollum get his name from a cave in the Irish Burren?]" (by Nuala McCann). [Includes reminiscence attributed to Rose MacNamara].<br />
*[[2013]]: [[Mallorn 54|''Mallorn'' 54]]<br />
**"A Recollection of Tolkien: Canon Gerard Hanlon" (eds, Daniel Helen and [[Morgan Thomsen]])<br />
*[[2013]]: The Morrisian (blog)<br />
**"[http://themorrisian.blogspot.com/2013/04/the-morrisian-interview-series-2-john-j.html#more The Morrisian Interview Series, #2: John J. Walsdorf]" (12 April 2013)<br />
*[[2013]]: ''The Independent'', 22 November<br />
**"[http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/health-and-families/features/cs-lewis-in-the-shadow-of-jfks-death-8955470.html C.S.Lewis: in the shadows of JFK's death...]"<br />
*[[2014]]: ''goodreads.com''<br />
**"[http://www.goodreads.com/author_blog_posts/5677234-under-the-shadow-of-the-ring-my-writing-beginnings Under the shadow of the Ring: my writing beginnings]" by Paula Coston<br />
*[[2014]]: ''The Journal of Inklings Studies'', Vol. 4, No. 1<br />
**"C.S. Lewis and J.R.R. Tolkien as I knew them (Never Well)" by Eric Stanley.<br />
*[[2015]]: ''theimaginativeconservative.org''<br />
**"[http://www.theimaginativeconservative.org/2015/01/sir-martin-gilbert-inklings.html Sir Martin Gilbert and the Inklings]" by Bradley J. Birzer<br />
*[[2015]]: ''hillsdalecollegian.com''<br />
**"[http://hillsdalecollegian.com/2015/10/robert-hardy-on-lewis-tolkien-and-world-war-ii/ Robert Hardy on Lewis, Tolkien, and World War II]"<br />
*[[2016]]: ''coolbloobridge.com''<br />
**"[http://coolbloobridge.com/?p=1456 Tolkien and C.S. Lewis: aspects of their personal lives you may not know—an interview with Oxford Professor Timothy Ware (Bishop Kallistos)]" by Dean W. Arnold<br />
*[[2016]]: ''fatcherry.de''<br />
**"[http://fatcherry.de/kunst-die-besten-artikel-zur-kunst-erscheinen-bei-fatcherry/robert-graves-to-j-r-r-tolkien-this-is-ava-gardner-31-01-2016/ As Robert Graves once to J.R.R. Tolkien said, "This is Ava Gardner. You won't have heard of each other]"<br />
*[[2017]]: ''The Times'', 22 May<br />
**[http://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/roger-highfield-7spwb8xrs Obituary: Roger Highfield]<ref>{{webcite|author=|articleurl=http://www.facebook.com/groups/TheTolkienSociety.EducationalCharity/permalink/10155111793651068/|articlename=Tolkien Society Facebook group post|dated=|website=FB|accessed=22 May 2017}}</ref><br />
*[[2017]]: www.quora.com<br />
**"[http://www.quora.com/After-Lord-of-the-Rings-was-there-any-mention-of-the-entwives/answer/Pip-Willis After Lord of the Rings was there any mention of the entwives?: Answer]" by Pip Willis<br />
<br />
==Recordings==<br />
*[[2011]]: ''BBC Radio 4'', 25 November<br />
**"[http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b017c8gp Interview with Robert Hardy]<br />
*[[2012]]: ''The Hobbit, the Musical'', radio programme (London: [[BBC]], [[2012]])<br />
**Featuring a recollection by [[Wikipedia:Paul Drayton (composer)|Paul Drayton]] of his and [[Humphrey Carpenter]]'s meeting with Tolkien in [[1967]] to get permission for [[The Hobbit (1967 stage adaptation)|''The Hobbit'' (1967 stage adaptation)]].<br />
*[[2012]]: ''Sister Wendy Beckett'', radio programme (London: [[BBC]], [[2012]]) [http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/features/desert-island-discs/castaway/e39b7f00#b01p9g3w Desert Island Disc]<br />
*[[2013]]: ''Beyond Belief'', radio programme (London: [[BBC]], [[2013]]) [http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b03bqchj Robert Hardy]<br />
*[[2014]]: ''Men @ Work with Michael Tolkien'', 11 October<br />
**"[http://www.premierchristianradio.com/Shows/Saturday/Men-Work/Episodes/Men-Work-with-Michael-Tolkien Interview with Michael Tolkien]"<br />
<br />
==Videos==<br />
<br />
Recollections by:<br />
*[http://www.tolkiensociety.org/2015/07/watch-leslie-megahey-talks-about-tolkien-in-oxford/ Leslie Megahey talks about “Tolkien in Oxford”] at tolkiensociety.org<br />
*[[2011]]: [http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-oxfordshire-14272863 BBC Radio Oxford's Phil Gayle speaks to Robert Hardy]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_Z47Qgy_6g4 Douglas Gresham Remembers meeting J.R.R. Tolkien]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=34rrfsoQieg Douglas Gresham - Liberty University Convocation]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Oio0_IGPjuA Joseph Power]<br />
*[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nNcsPSeerzs Rose MacNamara (1)]<br />
*[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cFZO-qIX2_c& Rose MacNamara (2)]<br />
*[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LFyf7viVcgQ Jeremy Prince]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ItQ0f3QIeYk Simon Tolkien (1)]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u9siLtsUG5o Simon Tolkien (2)]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hCEqQV5eIjk Simon Tolkien (3)]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dXicAbdF2MU Simon Tolkien (4)]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oKtU6Pbp-kU Simon Tolkien (5)]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fylt2lj-Jgg Simon Tolkien (6)]<br />
<br />
==Other==<br />
<br />
*''[[Tolkien Calendar 2015]]'': The text accompanying June, 'The Inn at Bree', contains a recollection by the artist Mary Fairburn.<br />
<br />
{{references|n}}<br />
{{DEFAULTSORT:{{PAGENAME}}}}<br />
[[Category:Index]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Index:Reminiscences_of_J.R.R._Tolkien&diff=296621Index:Reminiscences of J.R.R. Tolkien2018-01-26T18:55:18Z<p>Sigurd: /* Books */</p>
<hr />
<div>'''Reminiscences of J.R.R. Tolkien''' is a page on Tolkien Gateway which collects publications of people recalling their personal experiences of [[J.R.R. Tolkien]]. Apart from their literary value, reminiscences might also be useful for scholars researching the life and works of Tolkien.<br />
<br />
==Books==<br />
*[[1962]]: ''[[Sprightly Running]]''<br />
*[[1965]]: ''[[The Book of Kyng Arthur|The Book of Kyng Arthur: The Unity of Malory's Morte Darthur]]''<br />
*[[1969]]: ''[[The Tolkien Relation]]''<br />
*[[1971]]: ''[[Music Drama in Schools]]''<br />
*[[1974]]: ''[[C.S. Lewis: A Biography (1974 book)|C.S. Lewis: A Biography]]'' (by Green and Hooper)<br />
*[[1976]]: ''[[Literary Swordsmen and Sorcerers]]<br />
*[[1976]]: ''[[Tolkien and The Silmarillion]]''<br />
*[[1977]]: ''[[Börsenblatt für den deutschen Buchhandel ]]'' Elsemarie Maletzke: Gegen die »Lektorateneinheitssoße«.<br />
*[[1978]]: [[Eglerio! In Praise of Tolkien]]<br />
*[[1979]]: ''[[From an "Outsider"]]''<br />
*[[1982]]: ''[[Brothers and Friends|Brothers and Friends: The Diaries of Major Warren Hamilton Lewis]]''<br />
*[[1982]]: ''[[The Road to Middle-earth]]''<br />
*[[1983]]: ''[[In Search of C.S. Lewis]]''<br />
*[[1985]]: ''[[A Path from Rome|A Path from Rome: An Autobiography]]'' by [[Anthony Kenny]]<br />
*[[1999]]: ''[[George Allen and Unwin: A Remembrancer|George Allen & Unwin: A Remembrancer]]''<br />
*[[1999]]: ''[[Tolkien: A Celebration]]''<br />
*[[1999]]: ''[[A Companion to the Gawain-Poet]]'' in ‘Tolkien and the Oxford English School’ by Derek Brewer.<br />
*[[2005]]: ''[[Remembering C.S. Lewis|Remembering C.S. Lewis: Recollections by Those Who Knew Him]]<br />
*[[2007]]: ''[[Penultimate Adventures with Britannia: Personalities, Politics and Culture]] by Wm. Roger Louis (Editor) includes <br />
*[[2008]]: ''[[Tolkien - min vän Ronald och hans världar]]'' (published in English as ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien's Double Worlds and Creative Process]]'' in 2011) by [[Arne Zettersten]]<br />
*[[2013]]: ''[[La Conexion Española de J.R.R. Tolkien]]'' by [[José Manuel Ferrández Bru]]<br />
*[[2013]]: ''[[Penelope Fitzgerald: A Life]]'' <br />
*[[2014]]: ''[[The Unexpected Professor]]'' by John Carey<br />
<br />
==Articles==<br />
*[[1968]]: ''Niekas'', Volume 19<br />
**''An edited transcript of remarks at the December 1966 TSA meeting by Clyde S Kilby''<br />
*[[1972]]: ''Andúril'' 1 (April)<br />
**[[L. Sprague de Camp]], "Letter to the editor", (pp. 8-9)<br />
* [[1973]]: [[Mallorn 6|''Mallorn '' 6]] (January)<br />
** "Belladonna Goes to a Party"<br />
*[[1973]]: ''The Sunday Telegraph'' (9 September)<br />
** ''[[J. R. R. Tolkien – The Wizard Father]]'' by [[Michael Tolkien]] <br />
*[[1973]]: [[Locus 149|''Locus'' #149]] (14 September)<br />
**[L. Sprague de Camp about his meeting with Tolkien]<br />
*[[1973]]: ''The Tablet'', 15 September<br />
**"[[A Tribute to Tolkien]]" ([[Robert Murray]])<br />
*[[1976]]: ''Mythlore'' 12<br />
**"Reminiscenses", by [[Walter Hooper]]<br />
*[[1977]]: [http://www.pford.stjohnsem.edu/ford/cslewis/documents/narnia/lww%2050th%20appreciation.pdf Margaret M. Leyland]<br />
*[[1977]]: [[British Book News (June 1977)|''British Book News'' (June 1977)]]<br />
**"Remembering Tolkien and Lewis" (Anthony Curtis)<br />
*[[1977]]: The New York Time, october 2,<br />
**[http://www.nytimes.com/1977/10/02/archives/behind-the-best-sellers-jrr-tolkien.html Behind the Best Sellers: J. R. R. Tolkien]<br />
*[[1978]]: The Living Church (February 5, 1978), 11-12.<br />
**"A visit with Tolkien" by Nan Scott<br />
*[[1979]]: ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien: Scholar and Storyteller]]''<br />
**"The Man and the Scholar - A reminiscence" ([[S.T.R.O. d'Ardenne]])<br />
*[[1979]]: ''[http://nq.oxfordjournals.org/content/26/3.toc Notes and Queries]'', Volume 26 Issue 3<br />
**"Reviews" (by B.D.H. Miller)<ref>{{webcite|author=[[John D. Rateliff]]|articleurl=http://sacnoths.blogspot.se/2013/04/tolkien-and-elephant.html|articlename=Tolkien and the Elephant|dated=April 7 2013|website=Sac|accessed=9 April 2013}}</ref><br />
*[[1979]]: ''New York Times'' (February 23 1979), A27.<br />
**“Hobbits in Kentucky.” Guy Davenport<br />
*[[1980]]: [[Amon Hen 44|''Amon Hen'' 44]]<br />
**"Recollections" (by [[Roger Lancelyn Green]])<br />
*[[1980]]: ''Minas Tirith Evening-Star'' 9, no. 2 (January 1980), pp. 16-17<br />
** "[[A Dialogue: Discussion by Humphrey Carpenter, Professor George Sayer and Dr. Clyde S. Kilby|A Dialogue: Discussion by Humphrey Carpenter, Professor George Sayer and Dr. Clyde S. Kilby; recorded Sept. 29, 1979, Wheaton, Illinois]]"<br />
*[[1981]]: ''[http://www.karl-may-gesellschaft.de/kmg/seklit/JbKMG/1981/index.htm Jahrbuch der Karl-May-Gesellschaft 1981]''<br />
**"[http://www.karl-may-gesellschaft.de/kmg/seklit/JbKMG/1981/207.htm Karl-May-Ähnliches in J. R. R. Tolkiens Dichtung 'Der Herr der Ringe']" (by Franz Cornaro)<ref group=note>Discussing similarities between [[Wikipedia:Karl May|Karl May]] and Tolkien, the article includes a quote from a letter from [[Rayner Unwin]] (dated [[3 August]] [[1979]]): "''[Christopher Tolkien] tells me that certainly Professor J. R. R. Tolkien's library did not contain any of the works of Karl May, but he would obviously not be able to say for certain that his father was unfamiliar with this author. All he can say is that as far as he knows, the similarities are coincidental."</ref><br />
*[[1981]]: "[http://newspaperarchive.com/ca/manitoba/winnipeg/winnipeg-free-press/1981/04-04/page-35 Winnipeg Free Press (Newspaper) John Boorman]<br />
*[[1983]]: "[http://www.tolkienlibrary.com/press/806-The-Inkling-Archives.php The Inklings Archives 2: Facets of Tolkien]<br />
*[[1983]]: ''New York Times'' (September 4)<br />
**"[http://www.nytimes.com/books/01/02/11/specials/tolkien-revisited.html Middle Earth Revisited]" [Includes reminiscence by Mr. Ballantine]<br />
*[[1987]]: Foreword (by [[Christopher Tolkien]]) to [[The Hobbit (50th Anniversary edition)|''The Hobbit'' 50th Anniversary edition)]]<br />
*[[1988]]: [[Amon Hen 91|''Amon Hen'' 91]]<br />
** “‘Tolkien Reconsidered’: A Talk by Humphrey Carpenter Given at the Cheltenham Literary Festival” <br />
*[[1988]]: [[Arda 1984/1985|''Arda'' 1984/1985]]<br />
**Naomi Collyer: "Recollections of Professor J.R.R. Tolkien"<ref group=note>Quote from the article: “I first met Professor Tolkien in 1962. Just married, I was looking for part-time work, and the Professor needed someone to cope with the fan mail, which was piling up unanswered while he tried to pursue the many strands of his creative work - sorting of material for [[the Silmarillion|the ''Silmarillion'']] (for example at that time he was torn between his prose and verse versions of the story of [[Beren]] and [[Lúthien]]), polishing his translations of [[Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, Pearl and Sir Orfeo|''Pearl'' and ''Sir Gawain'']], and corresponding with publishers about ''[[Tree and Leaf]]'', then just in the press [in fact, not until 1963 or 1964]. I worked primarily in his well-known garage-library, where surrounded with texts ranging from huge [[Old English|Anglo-Saxon]] [manuscripts] in facsimile to brand new copies of his own works, and looking out over the beautiful garden, I typed his courteous replies to his fans all over the world. It was not long however before I started a family and gave up work. ”</ref><br />
*[[1989]]: ''BBC Radio 4'', 20 January, <br />
**Program "To Keep the Memory Green" Humphrey Carpenter looks at the [[Tolkien Society]]<br />
*[[1989]]: "Minas Tirith Evening Star, Vol. 18, No. 1, pp. 5-9"<br />
**"An Interview with Michael Tolkien"Union Lake", by Gary Hunnewell <br />
*[[1990]]: ''Mythlore'' 64<br />
**"Professor J.R.R. Tolkien: A Personal Memoir", by [[Robert Havard]]<br />
*[[1992]]: ''The Brown Book'' (December)<br />
**"Memories of J.R.R. Tolkien in His Centenary Year" (pp. 12-14; [[Priscilla Tolkien]])<br />
*[[1993]]: ''Angerthas'' 34 (July)<br />
**"J.R.R. Tolkien and Edith Tolkien's Stay in Staffordshire 1916, 1917 and 1918" (pp. 4-5) ([[Priscilla Tolkien]])<br />
*[[1994]]: ''Tygodnik Powszechny'', nr 14 <br />
**"Oksfordzcy mistrzowie wyobraźni" ["Oxfordian Masters of Imagination"; interview with Przemyslaw Mroczkowski conducted by Tomasz Fiałkowskim] (for more info on the contents of the interview, see [[Przemyslaw Mroczkowski]])<br />
*[[1995]]: ''[[Proceedings of the J.R.R. Tolkien Centenary Conference]]''<br />
**Section 1: Recollection and Remembrance<br />
***"Reminiscences: Oxford in 1920, Meeting Tolkien and Becoming an Author at 77" ([[Vera Chapman]])<br />
***"Tolkien Centenary Banquet Address" ([[Glen H. Goodknight]])<br />
***"Sermon at Thanksgiving Service, Keble College Chapel, 23rd August 1992" ([[Robert Murray]])<br />
***"Recollections of J.R.R. Tolkien" ([[George Sayer]])<br />
***"Publishing Tolkien" ([[Rayner Unwin]])<br />
*[[1996]]: ''Independent'', 4 December<br />
**"[http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/john-walsh-meets-sister-wendy-beckett-1338165.html John Walsh meets Sister Wendy Beckett]"<br />
*[[1997]]: ''apittman.com''<br />
**"[http://apittman.com/blog/west/physical-education/platonic-idealism Saving the final appearancea visit with Owen Barfield a few months before his death]" by Allen Pittman<br />
*[[1998]]: ''[[Digging Potatoes, Growing Trees]]" issue 6<br />
** ...asked many times - and it still suprises me - "Did you know your grandfather?", presented by [[Joanna Tolkien]]. Shrewsbury, 16 April 1994.<br />
*[[1999]]: ''TheOnering.net'', December 17,<br />
**"[http://www.theonering.net/torwp/1999/12/17/21613-chance-meeting/ Chance Meeting…]"<br />
*[[1999]]: ''Morgunblaðið'', February 28 (Icelandic newspaper) <br />
**[In an article, Linda Ásdísardóttir [http://timarit.is/view_page_init.jsp?issId=131485&pageId=1928715&lang=is&q=Tolkien interviews] 89-year-old Arndís Þorbjarnardóttir who had been an au-pair in the Tolkien household while J.R.R. Tolkien was writing ''[[The Hobbit]]''.]<ref>{{webcite|author=Nancy Marie Brown|articleurl=http://nancymariebrown.blogspot.se/2012/08/tolkiens-icelandic-trolls.html|articlename=Tolkien's Icelandic Trolls|dated=1 August 2012|website=[http://nancymariebrown.blogspot.com/ God of Wednesday (blog)]|accessed=2 August 2012}}</ref><br />
*[[1999]]: ''[[Tolkien: A Celebration|Tolkien: A Celebration: Collected Writings on a Literary Legacy]]''<br />
**"Recollections of J.R.R. Tolkien" ([[George Sayer]])<br />
**"Tolkien and С. S. Lewis: An Interview with Walter Hooper"<br />
*[[2000]]: ''Theonering.net'', 18 August,<br />
**"[http://archives.theonering.net/perl/newsview/8/966250080 Radio New Zealand interviewed Humphrey Carpenter]<br />
*[[2001]]: ''The Sunday Times Magazine'', 25 November<br />
** “Our Brief Encounter,” by [[Humphrey Carpenter]]<br />
*[[2001]]: ''Telegraph'', 4 December<br />
**"[http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/4726863/We-talked-of-love-death-and-fairy-tales.html We talked of love, death and fairy tales]" ([[William Cater|Bill Cater]])<br />
*[[2001]]: Christopherleeweb.com<br />
**"[http://christopherleeweb.com/forums/front-page-news/interview-christopher-lee-ian-mckellen-and-john-rhys-0 Interview with Christopher Lee]" ([[Christopher Lee]])<br />
*[[2001]]: ''Watford Observer'', 14 December<br />
**"[http://www.watfordobserver.co.uk/news/307760.related_to_tolkien/ Related to Tolkien]" (Sandra Carter; interview with [[Julian Tolkien]])<br />
*[[2001]]: ''The Guardian'', 14 December<br />
**"[http://www.theguardian.com/film/2001/dec/14/lordoftherings.jrrtolkien/ So, would Tolkien have liked the film?]" <br />
*[[2002]]: ''Bilbo's Farewell Song'', 26 August<br />
**"[http://archives.theonering.net/perl/newsview/8/1030403585 Pauline Baynes]" <br />
*[[2002]]: ''Chesterton Review'' February , Volume 28, Issue 1/2, Pp 119-123<br />
**"Tolkien, the Ring, and I " by [[Peter Milward]]<br />
*[[2003]]: ''The Mail'',23 Febuary<br />
**"[http://www.simontolkien.com/mygrandfather.html My first recollection of My Grandfather]" by [[Simon Tolkien]]<br />
*[[2003]]: ''BBC.co.uk", 27 March<br />
**"[http://www.bbc.co.uk/bristol/content/goingout/2003/03/05/books.shtml Wrestling with an angel]"<br />
*[[2003]]: ''ctlibrary.com"<br />
**"[http://www.ctlibrary.com/ch/2003/issue78/6.8.html Meeting Professor Tolkien] by [[Clyde S. Kilby]]<br />
*[[2004]]: Moorcock's Miscellany (website), 19 May <br />
**"[http://www.multiverse.org/fora/showthread.php?p=9879#post9879 Meeting Tolkien]" <br />
*[[2005]]: telegraph.co.uk<br />
**"[http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1505196/I-was-sure-that-children-would-not-want-to-be-told-that-this-old-lady-was-Lucy.html 'I was sure that children would not want to be told that this old lady was Lucy']" <br />
*[[2005]]: www.inf.ed.ac.uk<br />
**"[http://www.inf.ed.ac.uk/events/amcintosh.html 'Angus McIntosh']"<br />
*[[2006]]: Andwerve, 08 January<br />
**"[http://www.tolkienguide.com/modules/wiwimod/index.php?page=Brem+Interview#anchor1 Connecting with History - An Interview with Barbara Remington]"<br />
*[[2007]]: Last book Tolkien signed before he died on auction by Bonhams <br />
**"[http://www.tolkienlibrary.com/press/Last-Tolkien-signature-on-auction.php]"<br />
*[[2008]]: [[Amon Hen 209|''Amon Hen'' 209]]<br />
**"Some Family Connections with J.R.R. Tolkien" (B.S. Benedikz; pp. 11-3)<br />
*[[2008]]: [[Amon Hen 212|''Amon Hen'' 212]]<br />
**"Best wishes from Thorin and Company" Marco di Noia<br />
*[[2008]]: Thekindlings website<br />
**"[http://www.thekindlings.com/podcasts/dick-staub-interviews-journeys/george-sayer-jack-a-life-of-cs-lewis-podcast-journeys-interview-segment-1-of-1/ Thekindlings podcast interview with George Sayer]"<br />
*[[2008]]: thecuttingedgenews.com<br />
**"[http://www.thecuttingedgenews.com/index.php?article=716&pageid=23&pagename=Arts What Tolkien Taught Me about the Battle of the Somme]"<br />
*[[2009]]: ''Telegraph'', 8 May<br />
**"[http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/books/authorinterviews/5286395/Culture-Clinic-Sister-Wendy-Beckett.html Culture Clinic: Sister Wendy Beckett]" (interview with Sister Wendy Beckett)<br />
*[[2009]]: ''Examiner'', 26 October<br />
**"[http://www.examiner.com/article/recollections-on-life-with-c-s-lewis-an-interview-with-walter-hooper Recollections on life with C.S. Lewis: an interview with Walter Hooper]"<br />
*[[2010]]: [[Mallorn 50]], "The Tolkien Society - the early days" by Charles E. Noad.<br />
*[[2010]]: ''festivalartandbooks.com''<br />
**"[http://www.festivalartandbooks.com/journal8kjh/8intsmith.html Interview with Philip Smith]<br />
*[[2010]]: ''Huffington Post'', 26 April<br />
**"[[In My Grandfather's Footsteps]]" ([[Simon Tolkien]])<br />
*[[2010]]: ''wamc.org'' 18 may,<br />
**"[http://wamc.org/post/book-show-1139-simon-tolkien Audio Interview with Simon Tolkien]<br />
*[[2010]]: ''[[Mythprint]]'' (June issue, Vol. 47, No. 6, #335, on pp. 3–4)<br />
**"[http://www.mythsoc.org/blog/interview-with-simon-tolkien/ Interview with Simon Tolkien]" (by [[Jason Fisher]])<br />
*[[2010]]: ''Oxford Today'' Volume 22 No 2, Hilary 2010<br />
**"[https://www.alumniweb.ox.ac.uk/oxfordtoday/page.aspx?pid=951 A Python's progress]" (interview with Terry Jones)<br />
*[[2011]]: ''The Independent'', 6 March<br />
**"[http://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/how-we-met-caradoc-king-amp-philip-pullman-2230477.html How We Met: Caradoc King & Philip Pullman]" (interviews by Adam Jacques)<br />
*[[2012]]:''mymiddleearth.com'', 25 March <br />
**"[http://mythgamer.mymiddleearth.com/2012/03/25/meeting-colin-havard-an-inklings-son/ Meeting Colin Havard: An Inkling’s Son]"<br />
*[[2012]]: ''[[The Saga of Hrolf Kraki]]''<br />
**Foreword (by [[Priscilla Tolkien]])<br />
*[[2012]]: The Guardian, 03 September<br />
**"[http://www.theguardian.com/theguardian/2012/sep/03/archive-1973-hobbit-lord-rings-tolkien-death From the archive, 3 September 1973: Hobbit and Lord of the Rings author J. R. R. Tolkien dies]"<br />
*[[2012]]: ''staustinreview.com'', september<br />
**"[http://www.staustinreview.com/uploads/issues/Sept_Oct_2012_Milward.pdf Tolkien, Lewis and the Queen of Christendom] by Peter Milward<br />
*[[2012]]: ''Times of Malta'', 24 December <br />
**"[http://www.timesofmalta.com/articles/view/20121224/local/A-quest-for-The-Hobbit.450767 A quest for The Hobbit]" (by Kristina Chetcuti).(interview with Charles Calleja)<br />
*[[2013]]: BBC News, 21 March 2013 <br />
**"[http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-northern-ireland-21859633 Did Gollum get his name from a cave in the Irish Burren?]" (by Nuala McCann). [Includes reminiscence attributed to Rose MacNamara].<br />
*[[2013]]: [[Mallorn 54|''Mallorn'' 54]]<br />
**"A Recollection of Tolkien: Canon Gerard Hanlon" (eds, Daniel Helen and [[Morgan Thomsen]])<br />
*[[2013]]: The Morrisian (blog)<br />
**"[http://themorrisian.blogspot.com/2013/04/the-morrisian-interview-series-2-john-j.html#more The Morrisian Interview Series, #2: John J. Walsdorf]" (12 April 2013)<br />
*[[2013]]: ''The Independent'', 22 November<br />
**"[http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/health-and-families/features/cs-lewis-in-the-shadow-of-jfks-death-8955470.html C.S.Lewis: in the shadows of JFK's death...]"<br />
*[[2014]]: ''goodreads.com''<br />
**"[http://www.goodreads.com/author_blog_posts/5677234-under-the-shadow-of-the-ring-my-writing-beginnings Under the shadow of the Ring: my writing beginnings]" by Paula Coston<br />
*[[2014]]: ''The Journal of Inklings Studies'', Vol. 4, No. 1<br />
**"C.S. Lewis and J.R.R. Tolkien as I knew them (Never Well)" by Eric Stanley.<br />
*[[2015]]: ''theimaginativeconservative.org''<br />
**"[http://www.theimaginativeconservative.org/2015/01/sir-martin-gilbert-inklings.html Sir Martin Gilbert and the Inklings]" by Bradley J. Birzer<br />
*[[2015]]: ''hillsdalecollegian.com''<br />
**"[http://hillsdalecollegian.com/2015/10/robert-hardy-on-lewis-tolkien-and-world-war-ii/ Robert Hardy on Lewis, Tolkien, and World War II]"<br />
*[[2016]]: ''coolbloobridge.com''<br />
**"[http://coolbloobridge.com/?p=1456 Tolkien and C.S. Lewis: aspects of their personal lives you may not know—an interview with Oxford Professor Timothy Ware (Bishop Kallistos)]" by Dean W. Arnold<br />
*[[2016]]: ''fatcherry.de''<br />
**"[http://fatcherry.de/kunst-die-besten-artikel-zur-kunst-erscheinen-bei-fatcherry/robert-graves-to-j-r-r-tolkien-this-is-ava-gardner-31-01-2016/ As Robert Graves once to J.R.R. Tolkien said, "This is Ava Gardner. You won't have heard of each other]"<br />
*[[2017]]: ''The Times'', 22 May<br />
**[http://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/roger-highfield-7spwb8xrs Obituary: Roger Highfield]<ref>{{webcite|author=|articleurl=http://www.facebook.com/groups/TheTolkienSociety.EducationalCharity/permalink/10155111793651068/|articlename=Tolkien Society Facebook group post|dated=|website=FB|accessed=22 May 2017}}</ref><br />
*[[2017]]: www.quora.com<br />
**"[http://www.quora.com/After-Lord-of-the-Rings-was-there-any-mention-of-the-entwives/answer/Pip-Willis After Lord of the Rings was there any mention of the entwives?: Answer]" by Pip Willis<br />
<br />
==Recordings==<br />
*[[2011]]: ''BBC Radio 4'', 25 November<br />
**"[http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b017c8gp Interview with Robert Hardy]<br />
*[[2012]]: ''The Hobbit, the Musical'', radio programme (London: [[BBC]], [[2012]])<br />
**Featuring a recollection by [[Wikipedia:Paul Drayton (composer)|Paul Drayton]] of his and [[Humphrey Carpenter]]'s meeting with Tolkien in [[1967]] to get permission for [[The Hobbit (1967 stage adaptation)|''The Hobbit'' (1967 stage adaptation)]].<br />
*[[2012]]: ''Sister Wendy Beckett'', radio programme (London: [[BBC]], [[2012]]) [http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/features/desert-island-discs/castaway/e39b7f00#b01p9g3w Desert Island Disc]<br />
*[[2013]]: ''Beyond Belief'', radio programme (London: [[BBC]], [[2013]]) [http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b03bqchj Robert Hardy]<br />
*[[2014]]: ''Men @ Work with Michael Tolkien'', 11 October<br />
**"[http://www.premierchristianradio.com/Shows/Saturday/Men-Work/Episodes/Men-Work-with-Michael-Tolkien Interview with Michael Tolkien]"<br />
<br />
==Videos==<br />
<br />
Recollections by:<br />
*[http://www.tolkiensociety.org/2015/07/watch-leslie-megahey-talks-about-tolkien-in-oxford/ Leslie Megahey talks about “Tolkien in Oxford”] at tolkiensociety.org<br />
*[[2011]]: [http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-oxfordshire-14272863 BBC Radio Oxford's Phil Gayle speaks to Robert Hardy]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_Z47Qgy_6g4 Douglas Gresham Remembers meeting J.R.R. Tolkien]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=34rrfsoQieg Douglas Gresham - Liberty University Convocation]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Oio0_IGPjuA Joseph Power]<br />
*[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nNcsPSeerzs Rose MacNamara (1)]<br />
*[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cFZO-qIX2_c& Rose MacNamara (2)]<br />
*[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LFyf7viVcgQ Jeremy Prince]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ItQ0f3QIeYk Simon Tolkien (1)]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u9siLtsUG5o Simon Tolkien (2)]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hCEqQV5eIjk Simon Tolkien (3)]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dXicAbdF2MU Simon Tolkien (4)]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oKtU6Pbp-kU Simon Tolkien (5)]<br />
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fylt2lj-Jgg Simon Tolkien (6)]<br />
<br />
==Other==<br />
<br />
*''[[Tolkien Calendar 2015]]'': The text accompanying June, 'The Inn at Bree', contains a recollection by the artist Mary Fairburn.<br />
<br />
{{references|n}}<br />
{{DEFAULTSORT:{{PAGENAME}}}}<br />
[[Category:Index]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=2018&diff=29661020182018-01-24T20:41:54Z<p>Sigurd: /* January */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{year-header}}<br />
==January==<br />
* [[1 January|1]]: ''[[A Well of Wonder: C. S. Lewis, J. R. R. Tolkien, and The Inklings]]'' will be published.<br />
* '''[[3 January|3]]''' - [[Birthday Toast#Tolkien Society tradition|Birthday Toast]].<br />
* '''[[24 January|24]]''' - [[Ursula K. Le Guin]] dies.<br />
<br />
==March==<br />
* '''[[25 March|25]]''' - [[Tolkien Reading Day]].<br />
<br />
==June==<br />
* '''[[1 June|1]]''' - [[Bodleian Library]]'s exhibition "Tolkien: Maker of Middle-earth" begins. The companion books ''[[Tolkien: Maker of Middle-earth]]'' and ''[[Tolkien: Treasures]]'' will also be published.<br />
<br />
==October==<br />
* '''[[4 October|4]]''' - ''[[A Middle-earth Traveller]]'' will be published.<br />
* '''[[28 October|28]]''' - [[Bodleian Library]]'s exhibition "Tolkien: Maker of Middle-earth" end.<br />
<br />
{{years|2015|2016|2017|2018|2019|2020|2021}}<br />
[[Category:Years (real-world)]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=24_January&diff=29660924 January2018-01-24T20:40:41Z<p>Sigurd: /* On Earth */</p>
<hr />
<div><noinclude>{{month|January}}<br />
Events that occurred on {{PAGENAME}}.<br />
==On Earth==<br />
</noinclude><br />
* '''[[1961]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter 228]].<br />
* '''[[1965]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to Joan O. Falconer|a letter to Joan O. Falconer]].<br />
* '''[[1972]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter 332]].<br />
* '''[[2018]]''' - [[Ursula K. Le Guin]] dies.<br />
<br />
==In Arda==<br />
* {{TA|3019}}:<br />
** {{Cal Rest-Company}}<br />
** [[Gollum]] is captured by [[Uglúk]]. He later escapes. [[Saruman]] sends reinforcements to Uglúk; his troop is now about 180 man strong.<noinclude>[[Category:Dates|024]][[fi:24. tammikuuta]]</noinclude></div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Ursula_K._Le_Guin&diff=296608Ursula K. Le Guin2018-01-24T20:39:49Z<p>Sigurd: </p>
<hr />
<div>__NOTOC__<br />
[[Image:Ursula K. Le Guin.jpg|thumb]]<br />
'''Ursula Kroeber Le Guin''' ([[21 October|October 21]], [[1929]] - [[24 January|January 24]], [[2018]]) is an American author who primarily writes fantasy and science fiction.<br />
<br />
In 1988, she was Guest of Honour at [[Mythcon 19]].<br />
<br />
It has been noted that ''Kingsfoil'', the (translated) name of ''[[Athelas]]'', appears in Le Guin's ''[[wikipedia:A Wizard of Earthsea|A Wizard of Earthsea]]''.<ref>"[http://forum.barrowdowns.com/showthread.php?t=5895 Athelas]", dated 21 January 2001, at [http://forum.barrowdowns.com/index.php? Forum.BarrowDowns.com] (accessed 13 November 2011)</ref><br />
<br />
==Bibliography, selected==<br />
===Articles and Short Stories===<br />
*[[1989]]: ''Dancing at the Edge of the World''<br />
**"''The Dark Tower'', by C.S. Lewis" (review, 1977)<ref group=note>Includes a discussion of the difference between the concept of evil in the writings of Lewis and Tolkien.</ref><br />
*[[2001]]: ''[[Meditations on Middle-earth]]''<br />
**"Rythmic Pattern in ''The Lord of the Rings''"<br />
<br />
==External links==<br />
* [http://www.ursulakleguin.com Ursula Le Guin's homepage]<br />
*{{WP|Ursula K. Le Guin}}<br />
{{references|note}}<br />
{{DEFAULTSORT:Le Guin, Ursula K.}}<br />
[[Category:Fiction writers]]<br />
[[Category:American people]]<br />
[[Category:People by name]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=J.R.R._Tolkien&diff=296315J.R.R. Tolkien2018-01-16T08:06:20Z<p>Sigurd: /* Posthumous publications */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{disambig-more|J.R.R. Tolkien|[[J.R.R. Tolkien (disambiguation)]]}}<br />
{{disambig-more|Tolkien|[[Tolkien (disambiguation)]]}}<br />
{{Sources}}<br />
{{author infobox<br />
| image=[[File:D.W. Luebbert - Tolkien Daydreams.jpg|250px]]<br />
| name=J.R.R. Tolkien<br />
| born=[[3 January]], [[1892]]<br />
| died=[[2 September]], [[1973]]<br />
| education=[[University of Oxford]]<br />
| occupation=Philologist<br/>Writer<br />
| location=[[Wikipedia:United Kingdom|United Kingdom]]<br />
| website=[http://www.tolkienestate.com The Tolkien Estate]<br />
}}<br />
'''John Ronald Reuel Tolkien''', [[Order of the British Empire|CBE]] ([[3 January]], [[1892]] – [[2 September]], [[1973]]), was a philologist and writer, best known as the author of ''[[The Hobbit]]'' and its sequel ''[[The Lord of the Rings]]''. He worked as reader and professor in English language at the [[University of Leeds]] from [[1920]] to [[1925]]; as professor of [[Old English|Anglo-Saxon]] language at the [[University of Oxford]] from [[1925]] to [[1945]]; and of English language and literature from [[1945]] until his retirement in [[1959]]. Tolkien was a close friend of [[C.S. Lewis]], and a member of the [[Inklings]], a literary discussion group to which both Lewis and [[Owen Barfield]] belonged.<br />
<br />
Tolkien created a [[legendarium]], a fictional mythology about the remote past of Earth, here called [[Arda]], of which '''[[Middle-earth]]''' in particular is the main stage. Parts of his legendarium are ''[[The Hobbit]]'' and ''[[The Lord of the Rings]]''. ''[[The Silmarillion]]'' and ''[[The History of Middle-earth|The History of Middle-earth series]]'' (published by his son, [[Christopher Tolkien]], posthumously) revealed Tolkien's lifelong work on that same legendarium, a process which he called "[[sub-creation]]". Tolkien's other published fiction includes adaptations of stories originally told to his children but not directly related to the legendarium.<br />
<br />
==Biography==<br />
===The Tolkien family===<br />
{{Seealso|J.R.R. Tolkien's Family Tree}}<br />
Many of Tolkien's paternal ancestors were craftsmen. According to Tolkien's own understanding, the Tolkien family had its roots in Saxony (present-day Germany), but had been living in England since the 18th century, becoming "quickly and intensely English (not British)".<ref>{{L|165}}</ref> The surname ''Tolkien'' is anglicised from ''Tollkiehn'' (i.e. German: ''tollkühn'', "foolhardy", the etymological English translation would be "dull-keen", a literal translation of "oxymoron").<ref>{{L|324}}</ref> The character of Professor Rashbold in ''[[The Notion Club Papers]]'' is a pun on the name.<br />
<br />
Research conducted by [[Ryszard Derdzinski]] shows that the Tolkien family actually had its roots in [[Wikipedia:Gdańsk|Gdańsk]] (German form ''Danzig'') in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and earlier in [[Wikipedia:Slavskoye, Russia|Kreuzburg, East Prussia]], but had been living in England since 1770.<ref>{{webcite|author=[[Ryszard Derdzinski]]|articleurl=http://tolkniety.blogspot.com/2017/11/the-tolkien-paternal-line-of-jrr-tolkien.html|articlename=Paternal line of J.R.R. Tolkien|dated=7 November 2017|website=[http://tolkniety.blogspot.com/ tolkniety.blogspot.com]|accessed=22 November 2017}}</ref> Derdzinski also suggests another etymology of the Tolkien family name, deriving it from [[Wikipedia:Baltic languages|Baltic]] ''Tolk-īn'', "a descendant of Tolk", ''tolk'' being a Baltic term for "translator, interpreter".<ref>{{webcite|author=[[Ryszard Derdzinski]]|articleurl=http://tolkniety.blogspot.com/2017/11/elvish-with-balto-slavic-sound.html|articlename=Elvish with Balto-Slavic sound and the matter of ''Laūmas'' 'Elves'|dated=19 November 2017|website=[http://tolkniety.blogspot.com/ tolkniety.blogspot.com]|accessed=22 November 2017}}</ref> Tolkien himself had always been dismissive of this connection.<ref>{{L|349}}</ref><br />
<br />
===Childhood===<br />
Tolkien was born on January 3, [[1892]], in [[Bloemfontein]] in the [[Orange Free State]] (now the Free State province of South Africa) to [[Arthur Tolkien|Arthur Reuel Tolkien]] (1857 – 1896), an English bank manager, and his wife Mabel, ''née'' Suffield (1870 – 1904). Tolkien had one sibling, his younger brother, Hilary Arthur Reuel, who was born on February 17, 1894.<br />
<br />
While living in Africa he was bitten by a large 'baboon spider', and this echoes in his stories. However, Tolkien said that he did not develop a particular fear of spiders after this event, and, when he was older, recalled picking small spiders up and putting them outside.<br />
<br />
When he was three, Tolkien went to England with his mother and brother on what was intended to be a lengthy family visit. His father, however, died in South Africa of a severe brain haemorrhage before he could join them. This left the family without an income, so Tolkien's mother took him to live with her parents in Birmingham, England. Soon after in 1896, they moved to [[Sarehole]] (now in Hall Green), then a Worcestershire village, later annexed to Birmingham. He enjoyed exploring [[Sarehole Mill]] and Moseley Bog and the Clent Hills and Lickey Hills, which would later inspire scenes in his books along with other Worcestershire towns and villages such as Bromsgrove, Alcester and Alvechurch and places such as his aunt's farm of Bag End, the name of which would be used in his fiction.<br />
<br />
[[File:Ronald and Hilary Tolkien.jpg|right|thumb|150px|Ronald and Hilary Tolkien in 1905]]<br />
<br />
Mabel tutored her two sons, and Ronald, as he was known in the family, was a keen pupil. She taught him a great deal of botany, and she awoke in her son the enjoyment of the look and feel of plants.Young Tolkien liked to draw landscapes and trees. But his favourite lessons were those concerning languages, and his mother taught him the rudiments of Latin very early. He could read by the age of four, and could write fluently soon afterwards. He attended King Edward's School, Birmingham and, while a student there, helped "line the route" for the coronation parade of King George V, being posted just outside the gates of Buckingham Palace. He later attended St. Philip's School and Exeter College, Oxford.<br />
<br />
His mother converted to Roman Catholicism in 1900, despite vehement protests by her Baptist family. She died of diabetes in 1904, when Tolkien was twelve, at Fern Cottage, Rednal, which they were then renting. For the rest of his life, Tolkien felt that she had become a martyr for her faith; this had a profound effect on his own Catholic beliefs. Tolkien's devout faith was significant in the conversion of C.S. Lewis to Anglicanism.<br />
<br />
During his subsequent orphanhood he was brought up by Father [[Francis Xavier Morgan]] of the Birmingham Oratory, in the Edgbaston area of Birmingham. He lived there in the shadow of Perrott's Folly and the Victorian tower of Edgbaston waterworks, which may have influenced the images of the dark towers within his works. Another strong influence was the romantic medievalist paintings of Edward Burne-Jones and the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood; the Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery has a large and world-renowned collection of works and had put it on free public display from around [[1908]].<br />
<br />
[[File:J.R.R. Tolkien - 1911.jpg|left|thumb|150px|J.R.R. Tolkien in 1911]]<br />
<br />
===Youth===<br />
Tolkien met and fell in love with [[Edith Tolkien|Edith Mary Bratt]], three years his senior, at the age of sixteen. Father Francis forbade him from meeting, talking, or even corresponding with her until he was twenty-one. He obeyed this prohibition to the letter.<br />
<br />
In [[1911]], while they were at King Edward's School, Birmingham, Tolkien and three friends, [[Robert Gilson]], [[Geoffrey Bache Smith]] and [[Christopher Wiseman]], formed a semi-secret society which they called "the [[T.C.B.S.]]", the initials standing for "Tea Club and Barrovian Society", alluding to their fondness of drinking tea in Barrow's Stores near the school and, illegally, in the school library. After leaving school, the members stayed in touch, and in December 1914, they held a "Council" in London, at Wiseman's home. For Tolkien, the result of this meeting was a strong dedication to writing poetry.<br />
<br />
In the summer of 1911, Tolkien went on holiday in Switzerland, a trip that he recollects vividly in a 1968 letter (''Letters'', no. 306), noting that Bilbo's journey across the Misty Mountains ("including the glissade down the slithering stones into the pine woods") is directly based on his adventures as their party of twelve hiked from Interlaken to Lauterbrunnen, and on to camp in the moraines beyond Mürren. Fifty-seven years later, Tolkien remembers his regret at leaving the view of the eternal snows of Jungfrau and Silberhorn ("the Silvertine ([[Celebdil]]) of my dreams"). They went across the Kleine Scheidegg on to Grindelwald and across the Grosse Scheidegg to Meiringen. They continued across the Grimsel Pass and through the upper Valais to Brig, and on to the Aletsch glacier and Zermatt.<br />
<br />
[[File:Tolkien_1916.jpg|right|thumb|150px|Tolkien in 1916, wearing his British Army uniform in a photograph from the middle years of WWI]]<br />
<br />
On the evening of his twenty-first birthday, Tolkien wrote to Edith a declaration of his love and asked her to marry him. She replied saying that she was already engaged, but had done so because she had believed Tolkien had forgotten her. The two met up and beneath a railway viaduct renewed their love, with Edith returning her ring and choosing to marry Tolkien instead. A condition of their engagement was that she was to convert to Catholicism for him. They were engaged in Birmingham, in January [[1913]], and married in Warwick, England, on [[22 March|March 22]], [[1916]].<br />
<br />
With his childhood love of landscape, he visited Cornwall in 1914 and he was said to be deeply impressed by the singular Cornish coastline and sea. After graduating from the University of Oxford (Exeter College, Oxford) with a first-class degree in English language in 1915, Tolkien joined the British Army effort in [[World War I]] and served as a second lieutenant in the eleventh battalion of the Lancashire Fusiliers. His battalion was moved to France in 1916, where Tolkien served as a communications officer during the Battle of the Somme, until he came down with trench fever on October 27, and was moved back to England on November 8. Many of his fellow servicemen, as well as many of his closest friends, were killed in the war. During his recovery in a cottage in Great Haywood, Staffordshire, England, he began to work on what he called ''[[The Book of Lost Tales Part One|The Book of Lost Tales]]'', beginning with ''[[The Fall of Gondolin]]''. Throughout 1917 and 1918 his illness kept recurring, but he had recovered enough to do home service at various camps, and was promoted to lieutenant. When he was stationed at Thirtle Bridge, East Yorkshire, one day he and Edith went walking in the woods at nearby Roos, and Edith began to dance for him in a thick grove of hemlock. This incident inspired the account of the meeting of [[Beren]] and [[Lúthien]], and Tolkien often referred to Edith as his Lúthien.<br />
<br />
===Oxford===<br />
Tolkien's first civilian job after World War I was at the ''Oxford English Dictionary'' (among others, he initiated the entries "wasp" and "walrus"). In 1920 he took up a post as Reader in English language at the University of Leeds, and in 1924 was made a professor there, but in 1925 he returned to Oxford as a professor of Anglo-Saxon at Pembroke College. <br />
<br />
Tolkien and Edith had four children: [[John Tolkien|John Francis Reuel]] ([[16 November|November 16]], [[1917]] - [[22 January|January 22]], [[2003]]), [[Michael Tolkien|Michael Hilary Reuel]] ([[22 October|October 22]], [[1920]] - [[27 February|February 27]],[[1984]]), [[Christopher Tolkien|Christopher John Reuel]] ([[21 November|November 21]], [[1924]]) and [[Priscilla Tolkien|Priscilla Anne Reuel]] ([[1929]]). Tolkien assisted Sir Mortimer Wheeler in the unearthing of a Roman Asclepieion at Lydney Park, Gloucestershire, in [[1928]]. During his time at Pembroke, Tolkien wrote ''[[The Hobbit]]'' and the first two volumes of ''[[The Lord of the Rings]]''. Of Tolkien's academic publications, the 1936 lecture "[[Beowulf: The Monsters and the Critics]]" had a lasting influence on ''[[Beowulf (poem)|Beowulf]]'' research.<br />
<br />
In 1945, he moved to Merton College, Oxford, becoming the Merton Professor of English Language and Literature, in which post he remained until his retirement in 1959. Tolkien completed ''The Lord of the Rings'' in 1948, close to a decade after the first sketches. During the 1950s, Tolkien spent many of his long academic holidays at the home of his son John Francis in Stoke-on-Trent. <br />
Tolkien had an intense dislike for the side effects of industrialization, which he considered a devouring of the English countryside. For most of his adult life he eschewed automobiles, preferring to ride a bicycle. This attitude is perceptible from some parts of his work, such as the forced industrialization of The Shire in ''The Lord of the Rings''.<br />
<br />
[[File:Jrrt_1972_tree.jpg|thumb|180px|The last known photograph of Tolkien, taken 9 August 1973, next to one of his favourite trees (a ''Pinus nigra'') in the Botanic Garden, Oxford]]<br />
<br />
[[W.H. Auden]] was a frequent correspondent and long-time friend of Tolkien's, initiated by Auden's fascination with ''The Lord of the Rings'': Auden was among the most prominent early critics to praise the work. Tolkien wrote in a 1971 letter,<br />
{{Blockquote|I am [...] very deeply in Auden's debt in recent years. His support of me and interest in my work has been one of my chief encouragements. He gave me very good reviews, notices and letters from the beginning when it was by no means a popular thing to do. He was, in fact, sneered at for it.|''[[The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien]]'', #327}}<br />
<br />
===Retirement===<br />
During his life in retirement, from [[1959]] up to his death in [[1973]], Tolkien increasingly turned into a figure of public attention and literary fame. The sale of his books was so profitable that Tolkien regretted he had not taken early retirement. While at first he wrote enthusiastic answers to reader inquiries, he became more and more suspicious of emerging [[Tolkien fandom]], especially among the hippy movement in the USA. Already in 1944, he made a somewhat sarcastic comment about a fan letter by a twelve-year-old American reader ("It's nice to find that little American boys do really still say 'Gee Whiz'.", ''Letters'' no. 87). In a 1972 letter he deplores having become a cult-figure, but admits that<br />
{{Blockquote|even the nose of a very modest idol (younger than [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chu-Bu_and_Sheemish Chu-Bu and not much older than Sheemish]) cannot remain entirely untickled by the sweet smell of incense!|''[[The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien]]'', #336}}. <br />
<br />
Fan attention became so intense that Tolkien had to take his phone number out of the public directory, and eventually he and Edith moved to Bournemouth at the south coast. Tolkien was awarded a CBE ("Commander of the British Empire") by Queen Elizabeth II at Buckingham Palace on March 28, 1972.<br />
<br />
[[File:Tolkiengrave.jpg|thumb|The grave of J.R.R. and Edith Tolkien]]<br />
Edith Tolkien died on [[29 November|November 29]], [[1971]], at the age of eighty-two, and Tolkien had the name Lúthien<br />
engraved on the stone at Wolvercote Cemetery, Oxford. When Tolkien died 21 months later of pneumonia on [[2 September|September 2]], [[1973]], at the age of 81, he was buried in the same grave, with Beren added to his name, so that the engraving now reads: <br />
:''Edith Mary Tolkien, Lúthien, 1889 – 1971''<br />
:''John Ronald Reuel Tolkien, Beren, 1892 – 1973''<br />
<br />
Posthumously named after Tolkien are the Tolkien Road in Eastbourne, East Sussex, and the asteroid [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2675_Tolkien 2675 Tolkien]. Tolkien Way in Stoke-On-Trent is named after J.R.R.'s son Father John Francis Tolkien, who used to be the priest in charge at the nearby Roman Catholic Church of Our Lady of the Angels and St. Peter in Chains.<br />
<br />
==Appearance==<br />
The early images of J.R.R. Tolkien in school and university show a serious young man, average height, slender, clean-shaven, and with his hair parted in the middle. By [[1916]] and Tolkien had joined the army he had changed to a more conventional haircut, as well as a moustache for a short period of time. [[Richard Plotz]], who visited Tolkien in 1966, described him as<br />
{{Blockquote|...a medium-sized man ... [who] looks much younger than his seventy-four years. Like one of his creations, the Hobbits, he is a bit fat in the stomach ...|"J.R.R. Tolkien Talks about the Discovery of Middle-earth, the Origins of Elvish", ''Seventeen'' (January [[1967]]), p. 92)}}<br />
<br />
In a letter on February 8th, [[1967]], to interviewers Charlotte and Denis Plimmer, Tolkien stated that he was not "tall, or strongly built. I now measure 5 ft 8 1/2, and am slightly built, with notably small hands. For most of my life I have been very thin and underweight. Since my early sixties I have become 'tubby'. Not unusual in men who took their exercise in games and swimming, when opportunities for these things cease" (''[[The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien]]'', p. 373).<br />
<br />
In "The Man Who Understands Hobbits" [Daily Telegraph Magazine, 22 March 1968) the Plimmers noted that Tolkien had 'grey eyes, firm tanned skin, silvery hair and quick decisive speech' (p. 31).<br />
<br />
During Tolkien's time at [[King Edward's School]] he was noted for his choice in coloured socks.<br />
<br />
[[Clyde S. Kilby]], who spent some time with Tolkien in the summer of 1966, noted that he "was always neatly dressed from necktie to shoes. One of his favourite suits was a herringbone with which he wore a green corduroy vest [waistcoat]. Always there was a vest, and nearly always a sport coat. He did not mind wearing a very broad necktie which in those days was out of style" (Tolkien and the Silmarillion ([[1976]]), p. 24). <br />
<br />
Tolkien had a particular liking for decorative waistcoats: he told one correspondent that he had "one or two choice embroidered specimens, which I sometimes wear when required to make a speech, as I find they so fascinate the eyes of the audience that they do not notice if my dentures become a little loose with excitements of rhetoric" (from a letter to Nancy Smith, 25 December [[1963]], Special Collections and University Archives, John P. Raynor, S.J., Library, Marquette University).<br />
<br />
Interviewers have noted that Tolkien almost clung to his smoking pipe, cradling it in his hand, or speaking with it in his mouth, sometimes making him difficult to understand. One of these, Richard Plotz, wrote that Tolkien "took out a pipe as he entered his study, and all during the interview he held it clenched in his teeth, lighting and relighting it, talking through it; he never removed it from his mouth for more than five seconds" ('J.R.R. Tolkien Talks...', p. 92).<br />
<br />
==Writing==<br />
[[File:Jrrt_lotr_cover_design.jpg|thumb|350px|Cover design for the three volumes of ''The Lord of the Rings'' by J.R.R. Tolkien]]<br />
<br />
Beginning with ''[[The Book of Lost Tales Part One]]'', written while recuperating from illness during World War I, Tolkien devised several themes that were reused in successive drafts of his legendarium. The two most prominent stories, the tales of Beren and Lúthien and that of [[Túrin]], were carried forward into long narrative poems (published in ''[[The Lays of Beleriand]]''). Tolkien wrote a brief summary of the mythology these poems were intended to represent, and that summary eventually evolved into ''[[The Silmarillion]]'', an epic history that Tolkien started three times but never published. The story of this continuous redrafting is told in the posthumous series ''[[The History of Middle-earth]]''. From around 1936, he began to extend this framework to include the tale of ''The Fall of [[Númenor]]'', which was inspired by the legend of [[Atlantis]].<br />
<br />
Tolkien was strongly influenced by Anglo-Saxon literature, Germanic and Norse mythologies, Finnish mythology, the Bible, and Greek mythology. The works most often cited as sources for Tolkien's stories include ''Beowulf'', the ''[[Kalevala]]'', the ''[[Poetic Edda]]'', the ''[[Volsunga saga]]'' and the ''[[Hervarar saga]]''<sup>1</sup>. Tolkien himself acknowledged Homer, Oedipus, and the Kalevala as influences or sources for some of his stories and ideas. His borrowings also came from numerous Middle English works and poems. A major philosophical influence on his writing is King Alfred's Anglo-Saxon version of ''Boethius''' ''Consolation of Philosophy'' known as the ''Lays of Boethius''. Characters in ''The Lord of the Rings'', such as Frodo, Treebeard and Elrond make noticeably Boethian remarks.<br />
<br />
In addition to his [[Mythopoeia|mythological compositions]], Tolkien enjoyed inventing fantasy stories to entertain his children. He wrote annual Christmas letters from Father Christmas for them, building up a series of short stories (later compiled and published as ''[[The Father Christmas Letters]]''). Other stories included ''[[Mr. Bliss]]'', ''[[Roverandom]]'', ''[[Smith of Wootton Major]]'', ''[[Farmer Giles of Ham]]'' and ''[[Leaf by Niggle]]''. ''Roverandom'' and ''Smith of Wootton Major'', like ''The Hobbit'', borrowed ideas from his legendarium. ''Leaf by Niggle'' appears to be an autobiographical work, where a "very small man", Niggle, keeps painting leaves until finally he ends up with a tree.<br />
<br />
Tolkien never expected his fictional stories to become popular, but he was persuaded by a former student to publish a book he had written for his own children called ''The Hobbit'' in 1937. However, the book attracted adult readers as well, and it became popular enough for the publisher, George Allen & Unwin, to ask Tolkien to work on a sequel.<br />
<br />
Even though he felt uninspired on the topic, this request prompted Tolkien to begin what would become his most famous work: the epic three-volume novel ''The Lord of the Rings'' (published 1954–55). Tolkien spent more than ten years writing the primary narrative and appendices for ''The Lord of the Rings'', during which time he received the constant support of the Inklings, in particular his closest friend C.S. Lewis, the author of ''[[The Chronicles of Narnia]]''. Both ''The Hobbit'' and ''The Lord of the Rings'' are set against the background of ''The Silmarillion'', but in a time long after it.<br />
<br />
Tolkien at first intended ''The Lord of the Rings'' as a children's tale like ''The Hobbit'', but it quickly grew darker and more serious in the writing. Though a direct sequel to ''The Hobbit'', it addressed an older audience, drawing on the immense back story of Beleriand that Tolkien had constructed in previous years, and which eventually saw posthumous publication in ''The Silmarillion'' and other volumes. Tolkien's influence weighs heavily on the fantasy genre that grew up after the success of ''The Lord of the Rings''.<br />
<br />
Tolkien continued to work on the history of Middle-earth until his death. His son Christopher, with some assistance from fantasy writer [[Guy Gavriel Kay]], organised some of this material into one volume, published as ''The Silmarillion'' in 1977. In 1980 Christopher Tolkien followed this with a collection of more fragmentary material under the title ''[[Unfinished Tales]]'', and in subsequent years he published a massive amount of background material on the creation of Middle-earth in the twelve volumes of ''[[The History of Middle-earth]]''.<br />
All these posthumous works contain unfinished, abandoned, alternative and outright contradictory accounts, since they were always a work in progress, and Tolkien only rarely settled on a definitive version for any of the stories. There is not even complete consistency to be found between ''The Lord of the Rings'' and ''The Hobbit'', the two most closely related works, because Tolkien was never able to fully integrate all their traditions into each other. He commented in 1965, while editing ''The Hobbit'' for a third edition, that he would have preferred to completely rewrite the entire book.<br />
<br />
The John P. Raynor, S.J., Library at Marquette University in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, preserves many of Tolkien's original manuscripts, notes and letters; other original material survives at Oxford's Bodleian Library. Marquette has the manuscripts and proofs of ''The Lord of the Rings'' and ''The Hobbit'', and other manuscripts, including ''Farmer Giles of Ham'', while the Bodleian holds the ''Silmarillion'' papers and Tolkien's academic work.<br />
<br />
''The Lord of the Rings'' became immensely popular in the 1960s and has remained so ever since, ranking as one of the most popular works of fiction of the twentieth century, judged by both sales and reader surveys. In the 2003 "Big Read" survey conducted by the BBC, ''The Lord of the Rings'' was found to be the "Nation's Best-loved Book". Australians voted ''The Lord of the Rings'' "My Favourite Book" in a 2004 survey conducted by the Australian ABC. In a 1999 poll of Amazon.com customers, ''The Lord of the Rings'' was judged to be their favourite "book of the millennium". In 2002 Tolkien was voted the ninety-second "greatest Briton" in a poll conducted by the BBC, and in 2004 he was voted thirty-fifth in the SABC3's Great South Africans, the only person to appear in both lists. His popularity is not limited just to the English-speaking world: in a 2004 poll inspired by the UK’s "Big Read" survey, about 250,000 Germans found ''The Lord of the Rings'' (''Der Herr der Ringe'') to be their favourite work of literature.<br />
<br />
==Languages==<br />
Both Tolkien's academic career and his literary production are inseparable from his love of language and philology. He specialised in Greek philology in college, and in 1915 graduated with Old Icelandic as special subject. He worked for the Oxford English Dictionary from 1918. In 1920, he went to Leeds as Reader in English Language, where he claimed credit for raising the number of students of linguistics from five to twenty. He gave courses in Old English heroic verse, history of English, various Old English and Middle English texts, Old and Middle English philology, introductory Germanic philology, [[Gothic]], Old Icelandic, and Medieval Welsh. When in 1925, aged 33, Tolkien applied for the Rawlinson and Bosworth Professorship of Anglo-Saxon, he boasted that his students of Germanic philology in Leeds had even formed a "Viking Club". <br />
<br />
Privately, Tolkien was attracted to "things of racial and linguistic significance", and he entertained notions of an inherited taste of language, which he termed the "native tongue" as opposed to "cradle tongue" in his 1955 lecture ''[[English and Welsh]]'', which is crucial to his understanding of race and language. He considered west-midland Middle English his own "native tongue", and, as he wrote to W.H. Auden in 1955 (''Letters'', no. 163), "I am a West-midlander by blood (and took to early west-midland Middle English as a known tongue as soon as I set eyes on it)".<br />
<br />
Parallel to Tolkien's professional work as a philologist, and sometimes overshadowing this work, to the effect that his academic output remained rather thin, was his affection for the construction of artificial languages. The best developed of these are [[Quenya]] and [[Sindarin]], the etymological connection between which are at the core of much of Tolkien's legendarium. Language and grammar for Tolkien was a matter of aesthetics and euphony, and Quenya in particular was designed from "phonæsthetic" considerations. It was intended as an "Elvenlatin", and was phonologically based on Latin, with ingredients from Finnish and Greek (''Letters'', no. 144). A notable addition came in late 1945 with [[Adûnaic]], a language of a "faintly Semitic flavour", connected with Tolkien's Atlantis myth, which by ''The Notion Club Papers'' ties directly into his ideas about inheritability of language, and via the "[[Second Age]]" and the [[Eärendil]] myth was grounded in the legendarium, thereby providing a link of Tolkien's 20th-century "real primary world" with the mythical past of his Middle-earth.<br />
<br />
Tolkien considered languages inseparable from the mythology associated with them, and he consequently took a dim view of auxiliary languages. In [[1930]] a congress of Esperantists were told as much by him, in his lecture ''[[A Secret Vice]]'', "Your language construction will breed a mythology", but by 1956 he concluded that "Volapük, Esperanto, Ido, Novial, &c &c are dead, far deader than ancient unused languages, because their authors never invented any Esperanto legends" (''Letters'', no. 180).<br />
<br />
The popularity of Tolkien's books has had a small but lasting effect on the use of language in fantasy literature in particular, and even on mainstream dictionaries, which today commonly accept Tolkien's revival of the spellings ''dwarves'' and ''elvish'' (instead of ''dwarfs'' and ''elfish''), which had not been in use since the mid-1800s and earlier. Other terms he has coined, like legendarium and [[eucatastrophe]], are mainly used in connection with Tolkien's work.<br />
<br />
==Works inspired by Tolkien==<br />
In a 1951 letter to [[Milton Waldman]], Tolkien writes about his intentions to create a "body of more or less connected legend", of which:<br />
{{Blockquote|The cycles should be linked to a majestic whole, and yet leave scope for other minds and hands, wielding paint and music and drama.|''[[The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien]]'', #131}}<br />
<br />
The hands and minds of many artists have indeed been inspired by Tolkien's legends. Personally known to him were [[Pauline Baynes]] (Tolkien's favourite illustrator of ''[[The Adventures of Tom Bombadil]]'' and ''[[Farmer Giles of Ham]]'') and [[Donald Swann]] (who set the music to ''[[The Road Goes Ever On (book)|The Road Goes Ever On]]''). Queen [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margrethe_II_of_Denmark Margrethe II of Denmark] created illustrations to ''The Lord of the Rings'' in the early 1970s. She sent them to Tolkien, who was struck by the similarity to the style of his own drawings.<br />
<br />
But Tolkien was not fond of all the artistic representation of his works that were produced in his lifetime, and was sometimes harshly disapproving.<br />
<br />
In 1946, he rejected suggestions for illustrations by [[Horus Engels]] for the German edition of the ''Hobbit'' as ''"too Disnified"'',<br />
{{Blockquote|Bilbo with a dribbling nose, and Gandalf as a figure of vulgar fun rather than the Odinic wanderer that I think of.|''[[The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien]]'', #107}}<br />
<br />
He was sceptical of the emerging [[Tolkien fandom|fandom]] in the United States, and in 1954 he returned proposals for the dust jackets of the American edition of ''The Lord of the Rings'':<br />
{{Blockquote|Thank you for sending me the projected 'blurbs', which I return. The Americans are not as a rule at all amenable to criticism or correction; but I think their effort is so poor that I feel constrained to make some effort to improve it.|''[[The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien]]'', #144}}<br />
<br />
And in 1958, in an irritated reaction to a proposed movie adaptation of ''The Lord of the Rings'' by Morton Grady Zimmerman:<br />
{{Blockquote|I would ask them to make an effort of imagination sufficient to understand the irritation (and on occasion the resentment) of an author, who finds, increasingly as he proceeds, his work treated as it would seem carelessly in general, in places recklessly, and with no evident signs of any appreciation of what it is all about.|''[[The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien]]'', #207}}<br />
<br />
He went on to criticise the script scene by scene ("yet one more scene of screams and rather meaningless slashings"). But Tolkien was in principle open to the idea of a movie adaptation. He sold the film, stage and merchandise rights of ''The Hobbit'' and ''The Lord of the Rings'' to United Artists in 1968, while, guided by scepticism towards future productions, he forbade Disney should ever be involved:<br />
{{Blockquote|It might be advisable [...] to let the Americans do what seems good to them — as long as it was possible [...] to veto anything from or influenced by the Disney studios (for all whose works I have a heartfelt loathing).|''[[The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien]]'', #13}}<br />
<br />
United Artists never made a film, though at least [[John Boorman]] was planning a film in the early seventies. It would have been a live-action film, which apparently would have been much more to Tolkien's liking than an animated film. In 1976 the rights were sold to Tolkien Enterprises, now [[Middle-earth Enterprises]], a [[Saul Zaentz]] company, and the first movie adaptation (an animated rotoscoping film) of ''[[The Lord of the Rings (1978 film)|The Lord of the Rings]]'' appeared only after Tolkien's death (in 1978, directed by [[Ralph Bakshi]]). The screenplay was written by the fantasy writer [[Peter S. Beagle]]. This first adaptation, however, only contained the first half of the story that is ''The Lord of the Rings''. In 1977 an animated TV production of ''[[The Hobbit (1977 film)|The Hobbit]]'' was made by [[Rankin/Bass]], and in 1980 they produced an animated film titled ''[[The Return of the King (1980 film)|The Return of the King]]'', which covered some of the portion of ''The Lord of the Rings'' that Bakshi was unable to complete. In 2001-3 ''[[The Lord of the Rings (film series)|The Lord of the Rings]]'' was filmed in full and as a live-action film as a ''trilogy of films'' by [[Peter Jackson]]. A decade later, Jackson proceeded with ''[[The Hobbit (film series)|The Hobbit]]'', envisioned as a prequel trilogy.<br />
<br />
==Bibliography==<br />
:''For a complete list of all of Tolkien's published writings, see '''[[Index:Writings by J.R.R. Tolkien|Writings by J.R.R. Tolkien]]'''''<br />
===Fiction and poetry===<br />
* 1936 ''[[Songs for the Philologists]]'', with [[E.V. Gordon]] et al.<br />
* 1937 ''[[The Hobbit|The Hobbit or There and Back Again]]''<br />
* 1945 ''[[Leaf by Niggle]]'' (short story)<br />
* 1945 ''[[The Lay of Aotrou and Itroun]]'', published in ''Welsh Review''<br />
* 1949 ''[[Farmer Giles of Ham]]'' (medieval fable)<br />
* 1953 ''[[The Homecoming of Beorhtnoth|The Homecoming of Beorhtnoth Beorhthelm's Son]]'' published with the essay ''Ofermod''<br />
* ''[[The Lord of the Rings]]''<br />
** 1954 ''[[The Fellowship of the Ring]]'': being the first part of ''The Lord of the Rings''<br />
** 1954 ''[[The Two Towers]]'': being the second part of ''The Lord of the Rings''<br />
** 1955 ''[[The Return of the King]]'': being the third part of ''The Lord of the Rings''<br />
* 1962 ''[[The Adventures of Tom Bombadil]] and Other Verses from the Red Book''<br />
* 1964 ''[[Tree and Leaf]]'' (''[[On Fairy-Stories]]'' and ''[[Leaf by Niggle]]'' in book form)<br />
* 1966 ''[[The Tolkien Reader]]'' (''The Homecoming of Beorhtnoth Beorthelm's Son'', ''[[On Fairy-Stories]]'', ''[[Leaf by Niggle]]'', ''[[Farmer Giles of Ham]]' and ''[[The Adventures of Tom Bombadil]]'')<br />
* 1967 ''[[Smith of Wootton Major]]''<br />
* 1967 ''[[The Road Goes Ever On (book)|The Road Goes Ever On]]'', with [[Donald Swann]]<br />
<br />
===Academic works===<br />
* 1922 ''[[A Middle English Vocabulary]]''<br />
* 1925 ''[[Sir Gawain and the Green Knight (edition)|Sir Gawain and the Green Knight]]'' (with [[E.V. Gordon]])<br />
* 1925 ''[[Some Contributions to Middle-English Lexicography]]''<br />
* 1925 ''[[The Devil's Coach-Horses]]''<br />
* 1929 ''[[Ancrene Wisse and Hali Meiðhad]]''<br />
* 1932 ''[[The Name 'Nodens']]'' (in: ''[[Report on the Excavation of the Prehistoric, Roman, and Post-Roman Site in Lydney Park, Gloucestershire]]''.)<br />
* 1932/1935 ''[[Sigelwara Land]]'' parts I and II<br />
* 1934 ''[[The Reeve's Tale (J.R.R. Tolkien)|The Reeve's Tale]]'' (rediscovery of dialect humour, introducing the Hengwrt manuscript into textual criticism of Chaucer's ''The Canterbury Tales'')<br />
* 1936 ''[[Beowulf: The Monsters and the Critics]]'' (lecture on ''[[Beowulf (poem)|Beowulf]]'' criticism)<br />
* 1939 ''[[On Fairy-Stories]]'' (Tolkien's philosophy on fantasy, given as the 1939 Andrew Lang lecture)<br />
* 1944 ''[[Sir Orfeo (booklet)|Sir Orfeo]]'' (an edition of the medieval poem)<br />
* 1947 ''[[On Fairy-Stories]]'' (essay, very central for understanding Tolkien's views on fastasy)<br />
* 1953 ''[[Ofermod]]'', published with the poem ''[[The Homecoming of Beorhtnoth, Beorhthelm's Son]]''<br />
* 1953 ''[[Middle English 'Losenger' (essay)]]''<br />
* 1962 ''[[Ancrene Wisse (book)|Ancrene Wisse]]: The English Text of the Ancrene Riwle''<br />
* 1963 ''[[English and Welsh]]''<br />
* 1966 ''[[The Jerusalem Bible]]'' (contributing translator and lexicographer)<br />
<br />
===Posthumous publications===<br />
* 1975 Translations of ''[[Sir Gawain and the Green Knight]]'', ''[[Pearl]]'' and ''[[Sir Orfeo]]''<br />
* 1976 ''[[The Father Christmas Letters]]''<br />
* 1977 ''[[The Silmarillion]]''<br />
* 1979 ''[[Pictures by J.R.R. Tolkien]]''<br />
* 1980 ''[[Unfinished Tales]] of Númenor and Middle-earth'' <br />
* 1980 ''[[Poems and Stories]]'' (a compilation of ''[[The Adventures of Tom Bombadil]]'', ''The Homecoming of Beorhtnoth Beorhthelm's Son'', ''[[On Fairy-Stories]]'', ''[[Leaf by Niggle]]'', ''[[Farmer Giles of Ham]]'' and ''[[Smith of Wootton Major]]'')<br />
* 1981 ''[[The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien]]'' (eds. [[Christopher Tolkien]] and [[Humphrey Carpenter]])<br />
* 1981 (1982) ''[[The Old English Exodus|The Old English Exodus Text]]''<br />
* 1982 ''[[Finn and Hengest]]: The Fragment and the Episode''<br />
* 1982 ''[[Mr. Bliss]]''<br />
* 1983 ''[[The Monsters and the Critics]]'' (an essay collection)<br />
** ''[[Beowulf: The Monsters and the Critics]]'' (1936)<br />
** ''[[On Translating Beowulf]]'' (1940)<br />
** ''[[On Fairy-Stories]]'' (1947)<br />
** ''[[A Secret Vice]]'' (1930)<br />
** ''[[Sir Gawain and the Green Knight]]''<br />
** ''[[English and Welsh]]'' (1955)<br />
* 1983–1996 ''[[The History of Middle-earth]]'':<ol type="I"><li>''[[The Book of Lost Tales Part One]]'' (1983)</li><li>''[[The Book of Lost Tales Part Two]]'' (1984)</li><li>''[[The Lays of Beleriand]]'' (1985)</li><li>''[[The Shaping of Middle-earth]]'' (1986)</li><li>''[[The Lost Road and Other Writings]]'' (1987)</li><li>''[[The Return of the Shadow]]'' (The History of ''The Lord of the Rings'' vol. 1) (1988)</li><li>''[[The Treason of Isengard]]'' (The History of ''The Lord of the Rings'' vol. 2) (1989)</li><li>''[[The War of the Ring]]'' (The History of ''The Lord of the Rings'' vol. 3) (1990)</li><li>''[[Sauron Defeated]]'' (The History of ''The Lord of the Rings'' vol. 4, including [[The Notion Club Papers]]) (1992)</li><li>''[[Morgoth's Ring]]'' (The Later Silmarillion vol. 1) (1993)</li><li>''[[The War of the Jewels]]'' (The Later Silmarillion vol. 2) (1994)</li><li>''[[The Peoples of Middle-earth]]'' (1996)</li></ol><br />
** ''Index'' (2002)<br />
* 1995 ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien: Artist and Illustrator]]'' (a compilation of Tolkien's art)<br />
* 1997 ''[[Tales from the Perilous Realm]]''<br />
* 1998 ''[[Roverandom]]''<br />
* 2002 ''[[Beowulf and the Critics]]'' ed. [[Michael D.C. Drout]] ("Beowulf: the monsters and the critics" together with editions of two drafts of the longer essay from which it was condensed.<br />
* 2007 ''[[The History of The Hobbit]] ed. [[John D. Rateliff]]<br />
* 2007 ''[[The Children of Húrin]]'' ed. Christopher Tolkien<br />
* 2009 ''[[The Legend of Sigurd and Gudrún]]'' ed. [[Christopher Tolkien]]<br />
* 2011 ''[[The Art of The Hobbit]]''<br />
* 2013 ''[[The Fall of Arthur]]'' ed. [[Christopher Tolkien]]<br />
* 2014 ''[[Beowulf: A Translation and Commentary]]'' ed. [[Christopher Tolkien]]<br />
* 2015 ''[[The Story of Kullervo]]'' ed. [[Verlyn Flieger]]<br />
* 2015 ''[[The Art of The Lord of the Rings]]''<br />
* 2016 ''[[A Secret Vice (book)|A Secret Vice]]''<br />
* 2016 ''[[The Lay of Aotrou and Itroun]]'' ed. [[Verlyn Flieger]]<br />
* 2016 ''[[Beren and Lúthien]]'' ed. [[Christopher Tolkien]]<br />
<br />
===Audio recordings===<br />
''Note: for a detailed listing of all recordings of Tolkien, see [[Index:Audio recordings of J.R.R. Tolkien|Audio recordings of J.R.R. Tolkien]]''<br />
* 1967 ''[[Poems and Songs of Middle Earth]]'', Caedmon TC 1231<br />
* 1975 ''J.R.R. Tolkien Reads and Sings his ''The Hobbit'' & ''The Lord of the Rings'', Caedmon TC 1477, TC 1478 (based on an [[1952 tape recording|August, 1952 recording]] by [[George Sayer]])<br />
<br />
==Awards==<br />
This list contains awards or recognitions given to J.R.R. Tolkien, it does not include awards given to his individual publications.<br />
* D. Lit., in University College, Dublin (1954)<br />
* Commander of Order of the British Empire (1972)<br />
* Doctorate of Letters by Oxford University (1972)<br />
* 6th "best postwar British writer" (The Times, 2008) [http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/books/article3127837.ece]<br />
<br />
==Other names==<br />
[[File:JRRT.jpeg|thumb|JRRT's monogram]]<br />
J, John, Ronald, [[Tollers]], JRsquared, Ruginwaldus Dwalakôneis, [[Arcastar]], "Eisphorides Acribus Polyglotteus, orator Graecorum", N.N, Fisiologvs, Kingston Bagpuize, [[Knocking at the Door|Oxymore]], [[For W.H.A.|Raegnold Hraedmoding]]<br />
<br />
==Family Tree==<br />
{{familytree/start}}<br />
{{familytree| | | | | | | | | MS |y| ART | | | | | | | | | | | |MS=[[Mabel Suffield]]|ART=[[Arthur Tolkien|Arthur Reuel Tolkien]]}}<br />
{{familytree| | | | | | | | | |,|-|^|-|.| | | | | | | | | |}}<br />
{{familytree| | | | | EDB |y| JRR | | HART |~| MM | | | | | | | |JRR=[[J.R.R. Tolkien]]|EDB=[[Edith Tolkien|Edith Bratt]]|HART=[[Hilary Tolkien]]|MM=[[Magdalen Matthews]]}}<br />
{{familytree| | | | | |,|-|^|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| | | | | |}}<br />
{{familytree| | | | | JOT | | MIT | |CHT | | PRT |JOT=[[John Tolkien]]|MIT=[[Michael Tolkien]]|CHT=[[Christopher Tolkien]]|PRT=[[Priscilla Tolkien]]}}<br />
{{familytree/end}}<br />
<br />
==See also==<br />
*[[J.R.R. Tolkien/Quotations]]<br />
*[[Plaques and Memorials]]<br />
<br />
{{references}}<br />
* ''Biography'': Carpenter, Humphrey (1977). ''J.R.R. Tolkien: A Biography'', New York: Ballantine Books. ISBN 0-04-928037-6<br />
* ''Letters'': Carpenter, Humphrey and Tolkien, Christopher (eds.) (1981). ''The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien''. ISBN 0-618-05699-8<br />
* ''HoME'': Tolkien, Christopher (ed.) (12 volumes, 1996-2002), ''The History of Middle-earth''<br />
<br />
==Further reading==<br />
A small selection of books about Tolkien and his works:<br />
* Anderson, Douglas A., Michael D. C. Drout and Verlyn Flieger (eds.) (2004). ‘’Tolkien Studies’’, Vol 1<br />
* Chance, Jane (ed.) (2003). ''Tolkien the Medievalist'', London, New York: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-28944-0<br />
* Chance, Jane (ed.) (2004). ''Tolkien and the Invention of Myth, a Reader'', Louisville: University Press of Kentucky. ISBN 0-813-12301-1<br />
* Flieger, Verlyn and Carl F. Hostetter (eds.) (2000). ''Tolkien's Legendarium: Essays on The History of Middle Earth'', Westport, Conn: Greenwood Press. ISBN 0-313-30530-7. DDC 823.912. LC PR6039.<br />
* O'Neill, Timothy R. (1979). ''The Individuated Hobbit: Jung, Tolkien and the Archetypes of Middle-earth'', Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company. ISBN 0-395-28208-X<br />
* Pearce, Joseph (1998). ''Tolkien: Man and Myth'', London: HarperCollinsPublishers. ISBN 000-274018-4<br />
* Shippey, T. A. (2000). ''J.R.R. Tolkien — Author of the Century'', Boston, New York: Houghton Mifflin Company. ISBN 0-618-12764-X, ISBN 0-618-25759-4 (pbk)<br />
* Shippey, T. A. (2004). '[http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/31766 Tolkien, John Ronald Reuel (1892–1973)]', ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'', Oxford: Oxford University Press.<br />
* Strachey, Barbara (1981). ''Journeys of Frodo: an Atlas of The Lord of the Rings'', London, Boston: Allen & Unwin. ISBN 0-049-12016-6<br />
* Tolkien, John & Priscilla (1992). ''The Tolkien Family Album'', London: HarperCollins. ISBN 0-26-110239-7<br />
* White, Michael (2003). ''Tolkien: A Biography'', New American Library. ISBN 0451212428<br />
* ''The Inklings: C.S. Lewis, J.R.R. Tolkien, Charles Williams and Their Friends''. Humphrey Carpenter (1979), ISBN 0395276284<br />
* ''The Inklings Handbook: The Lives, Thought and Writings of C.S. Lewis, J.R.R. Tolkien, Charles Williams, Owen Barfield, and Their Friends''. Colin Duriez and David Porter (2001), ISBN 1902694139<br />
* ''Finding God in the Lord of the Rings'''. Kurt D. Bruner and Jim Ware (2003), ISBN 084238555X <br />
* ''Tolkien and C.S. Lewis: The Gift of Friendship''. Colin Duriez (2003), ISBN 1587680262<br />
<br />
==External links==<br />
* [http://www.tolkiensociety.org/author/biography/ Biography at the Tolkien Society]<br />
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J._R._R._Tolkien Biography at Wikipedia]<br />
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| dates=[[27 June]] [[1972]] - ''In perpetuo''<br />
| next=None; perpetual title<br />
}}<br />
{{seq-end}}<br />
{{Inklings}}<br />
{{tolkiensociety}}<br />
{{IllustratorsHobbit}}<br />
{{IllustratorsLOTR}}<br />
{{IllustratorsSilmarillion}}<br />
{{IllustratorsCalendars}}<br />
{{DEFAULTSORT:Tolkien, J.R.R.}}<br />
[[Category:Authors]]<br />
[[Category:Artists]]<br />
[[Category:Cartographers]]<br />
[[Category:British people]]<br />
[[Category:Inklings]]<br />
[[Category:Linguists]]<br />
[[Category:People by name]]<br />
[[Category:T.C.B.S.]]<br />
[[Category:Tolkien Family]]<br />
[[Category:Tolkien Society members]]<br />
[[de:J._R._R._Tolkien]]<br />
[[fr:tolkien:bio]]<br />
[[fi:J.R.R. Tolkien]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=1961&diff=29621519612018-01-11T11:43:23Z<p>Sigurd: /* February */</p>
<hr />
<div>{{year-header}}<br />
==January==<br />
* '''[[5 January|5]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter 227]].<br />
* '''[[5 January|5]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to Madam Ossendrijver (5 January 1961)|a letter to Mme Ossendrijver]].<br />
* '''[[24 January|24]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter 228]].<br />
==February==<br />
* '''[[12 February|12]]''' - [[Joseph Pearce]] is born.<br />
* '''[[23 February|23]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter 229]].<br />
* '''[[28 February|28]]''' - [[Mark Ferguson]], who would play [[Gil-galad]] in ''[[The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring]]'', is born.<br />
<br />
==April==<br />
* '''[[28 April|28]]''' - [[Jamieson Price]], who voiced [[Aragorn]] in ''[[The Lord of the Rings: War of the Ring]]'', is born.<br />
==May==<br />
* '''[[6 May|6]]''' - Actor [[Wally Wingert]] is born.<br />
* '''[[17 May|17]]''' - Singer [[Enya]] is born.<br />
* '''[[9 May|9]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to Mr Hart|a letter to Mr. Hart]].<br />
* '''[[23 May|23]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to Rayner Unwin (23 May 1961)|a letter to Rayner Unwin]].<br />
==June==<br />
* '''[[1 June|1]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to Jan Broberg|a letter to Jan Broberg]].<br />
* '''[[8 June|8]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[letter 230]].<br />
==August==<br />
* '''[[21 August|21]]''' - An [[Index:Interviews with J.R.R. Tolkien|interview]] with [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] ("[[Den besynnerlige professor Tolkien]]") is published in Swedish.<br />
==October==<br />
* '''[[4 October|4]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[letter 231]].<br />
* '''[[31 October|31]]''' - Director [[Peter Jackson]] is born in Pukerua Bay, [[New Zealand]]. <br />
==November==<br />
* '''[[4 November|4]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[letter 232]].<br />
* '''[[13 November|13]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to Paul Barnetson|a letter to Paul Barnetson]].<br />
* '''[[15 November|15]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[letter 233]].<br />
* '''[[15 November|15]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to Jane Neave (15 November 1961)|a letter to Jane Neave]].<br />
* '''[[22 November|22]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[letter 234]].<br />
==December==<br />
* '''[[6 December|6]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[letter 235]].<br />
* '''[[29 December|29]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to Miss Perry|a letter to Miss Perry]].<br />
* '''[[30 December|30]]''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[letter 236]].<br />
==?==<br />
* '''?''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]], nominated by [[C.S. Lewis]], was [http://www.guardian.co.uk/books/2012/jan/05/jrr-tolkien-nobel-prize rejected by the Nobel Prize jury].<br />
* '''?''' - [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] writes [[Letter to Christopher Fettes|a letter to Christopher Fettes]].<br />
* '''?''' - Author [[Joseph Pearce]] is born.<br />
{{Years|1958|1959|1960|1961|1962|1963|1964|}}<br />
[[Category:Years (real-world)]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=12_February&diff=29621412 February2018-01-11T11:42:46Z<p>Sigurd: /* On Earth */</p>
<hr />
<div><noinclude>{{month|February|hide30=yes|hide31=yes}}<br />
Events that occurred on {{PAGENAME}}.<br />
==On Earth==<br />
</noinclude><br />
* '''[[1921]]''' - Film producer and businessman [[Saul Zaentz]] is born.<br />
* '''[[1934]]''' - Voice actress [[Annette Crosbie]] is born.<br />
* '''[[1961]]''' - [[Joseph Pearce]] is born.<br />
* '''[[1971]]''' - Voice actor [[Scott Menville]] is born.<br />
* '''[[2010]]''' - ''[[A Tolkien English Glossary]]'' is published.<br />
<br />
==In Arda==<br />
* {{TA|3019}}:<br />
** {{Cal Rest-Company}}<br />
<br />
<noinclude><br />
[[Category:Dates|043]]<br />
[[fi:12. helmikuuta]]<br />
</noinclude></div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Pearce&diff=296213Joseph Pearce2018-01-11T11:42:04Z<p>Sigurd: </p>
<hr />
<div>__NOTOC__<br />
'''Joseph Pearce''' (born [[ February 12]] [[1961]]) is Writer-in-Residence and Professor of Literature at [[Wikipedia:Thomas More College of Liberal Arts|Thomas More College of Liberal Arts]].<ref>{{webcite|author=|articleurl=http://www.thomasmorecollege.edu/blog/2012/07/12/joseph-pearce-joins-faculty/|articlename=Renowned Author Joseph Pearce Joins Faculty|dated=12 July 2012|website=[http://www.thomasmorecollege.edu/ Thomas More College of Liberal Arts]|accessed=11 August 2012}}</ref><br />
<br />
==Bibliography, selected==<br />
<br />
===Books===<br />
<br />
*[[1998]]: ''[[Tolkien: Man and Myth]]''<br />
*[[1999]]: ''[[Tolkien: A Celebration]]'' (editor)<br />
*[[2012]]: ''[[Bilbo's Journey: Discovering the Hidden Meaning in The Hobbit]]''<br />
*[[2015]]: ''[[Frodo's Journey: Discover the Hidden Meaning of The Lord of the Rings]]''<br />
<br />
===Articles===<br />
<br />
*[[1999]]: ''[[Tolkien: A Celebration]]''<br />
**Tolkien and the Catholic Literary Revival"<br />
*[[2002]]: ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien's Sanctifying Myth]]''<br />
**Foreword<br />
*[[2003]]: [[Christian History 78|''Christian History'' 78]]<br />
**"The Christian Humanists"<br />
*[[2006]]: ''[[ J.R.R. Tolkien Encyclopedia: Scholarship and Critical Assessment]]''<br />
**"Christ", "Church of England", "Darkness", "Heaven", "Incarnation", "Morgoth and Melkor", "Redemption", "Saints"<br />
*[[2011]]: ''[[The Ring and the Cross]]''<br />
**"''The Lord of the Rings'' and the Catholic Understanding of Community"<br />
<br />
==External links==<br />
*{{WP|Joseph Pearce}}<br />
<br />
{{References}}<br />
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pearce, Joseph}}<br />
[[Category:JRRTE contributors|Pearce, Joseph]]<br />
[[Category:Authors]]<br />
[[Category:British people]]<br />
[[Category:People by name]]</div>Sigurdhttps://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Index:Unpublished_material&diff=296147Index:Unpublished material2018-01-06T16:47:52Z<p>Sigurd: /* Essays, Notes, and Lectures */</p>
<hr />
<div>This is a list of known '''Unpublished material by [[J.R.R. Tolkien]]'''. For a list of Tolkien's published writings, see [[Index:Writings by J.R.R. Tolkien|Writings by J.R.R. Tolkien]].<br />
*<small>''Note 1: Entries which have no article of their own carry references, otherwise references are found under each article.''<br />
*''Note 2: Material which is only rumoured (i.e., where no reference has been found in a reliable published source), questionable, disputed, or similiar, are enclosed with parentheses''.</small><br />
<br />
==Essays, Notes, and Lectures==<br />
*“[[The History of the 'Our Father' in English]]”<br />
*"[[The Beginnings of English Poetry]]" (talk to the Oxford High School for Girls)<ref name=Addenda>{{webcite|author=[[Christina Scull]], [[Wayne G. Hammond]]|articleurl=http://www.hammondandscull.com/addenda/chronology.html|articlename=Addenda and Corrigenda to ''The J.R.R. Tolkien Companion and Guide'' (2006) Vol. 1: Chronology|dated=|website=HS|accessed=19 May 2012}}</ref><br />
*"[[Tolkien and Wales#Unpublished manuscripts|Celts and Teutons]]"<br />
*"[[The Chill Barbarians of the North]]"<br />
*[[Concerning ... 'The Hoard']]<br />
*[[Critique of "Distressing Tale of Thangobrind the Jeweler"]]<br />
*[[Cushing Memorial Library and Archives collection]]<br />
*[[Diplomatarium Islandicum manuscripts|''Diplomatarium Islandicum'' manuscripts]]<br />
*[[Elvish time]] (partially published)<br />
*[[Essay concerning Smith of Wootton Major|Essay concerning ''Smith of Wootton Major'']] (partially published)<br />
*(Essay, written in response to seeing [[Pauline Baynes]]'s depiction of various characters from ''[[The Lord of the Rings]]''. Tolkien described each member of the [[Fellowship of the Ring]] and some other persons as he pictured them — an invaluable aid to any illustrator of his work. [Bodleian Library, Oxford: Dept. of Western Manuscripts, Mss Tolkien A61, fols. 1—31.])<ref name=Plaza>{{webcite|author=|articleurl=http://www.lotrplaza.com/archives/index.php?Archive=Second%20Age&TID=235015|articlename=Tolkien's Lecture Notes - publish or be damned!|dated=|website=Plaza|accessed=11 May 2014}}</ref><br />
*"Francis Thompson" - paper on Francis Thompson, presented to the Exeter College Essay Club. (partially published)<ref>{{HM|AH}}, p. 205</ref><br />
*[[The Goths]]<br />
*[[Lecture on Dragons]] (partially published)<br />
*[[Manuscript notes in Dictionary in Englysshe and Welshe|Manuscript notes in ''Dictionary in Englysshe and Welshe'']]<br />
*Note about the location of the [[Dúnedain]] ("In January of 2000, [[David Salo]] shared the following information on the Internet: 'There is a short but hardly legible note which Tolkien wrote for insertion into the story of [[Aragorn]] and [[Arwen]] (and which was not in the event used); it includes information about the location of the Dunedain. Because of the difficulty of the note, the information is not entirely clear, but it suggests that the Dunedain lived in woodlands between the [[Hoarwell|Mitheithel]] and [[Bruinen]]. Source: microfilms at [[Marquette University]], Series 3, Box 9, Folder 3.'")<ref>{{webcite|author=[[Michael Martinez]]|articleurl=http://www.minastirith.com/cgi-bin/ultimatebb.cgi?ubb=get_topic;f=17;t=000253|articlename=Forum post|dated=7 July 2004|website=[http://www.minastirith.com/ minastirith.com]|accessed=16 April 2017}}</ref><br />
*Notes in Tolkien's copies of:<br />
**([[List of books in Tolkien's library#Cairo Studies in English|''Cairo Studies in English'']])<br />
**[[List of books in Tolkien's library#Der Indogermanische Ablaut|''Der Indogermanische Ablaut'']]<br />
**''The New Testament in the Westminster Version of the Sacred Scriptures'' (Sands & Company Ltd 1947; contains "numerous notes and bibliographical amendments")<ref>{{webcite|author=[[Pieter Collier]]|articleurl=http://www.tolkienlibrary.com/tolkien-book-store/001343.htm|articlename=#001343 - The New Testament in the Westminster Version of the Sacred Scriptures, Signed By J.R.R. Tolkien|dated=|website=TL|accessed=14 December 2013}}</ref><br />
**''[[List of books in Tolkien's library#Portugais; phonétique et phonologie, morphologie, textes|Portugais; phonétique et phonologie, morphologie, textes]]''<br />
**''[[List of books in Tolkien's library#|The Prioress's Tale and The Tale of Sir Thopas]]''<br />
**''[[List of books in Tolkien's library#Probleme der Englischen Sprache und Kultur|Probleme der Englischen Sprache und Kultur]]''<br />
**''[[Songs for the Philologists]]'' (held at the [[Marquette University]]; annotations in pencil)<ref>[[Dimitra Fimi]], [http://www.facebook.com/groups/6522796067/permalink/10151631395776068/ Post at The Tolkien Society page], dated 17 May 2013 at Facebook (accessed 17 May 2013)</ref><br />
**([[List of books in Tolkien's library#Specimens Of Early English|''Specimens Of Early English'']])<br />
*[[Tolkien and Wales#Unpublished manuscripts|Notes on etymology of 'Lydney']]<br />
*[[James Joyce|Notes on James Joyce]]<br />
*[[Letter 297|Númenórean religion]]<br />
*[[Tolkien and Wales#Unpublished manuscripts|Papers relating to "English and Welsh"]]<br />
*Review (written ca. 1934-1935) of "the Devonshire volumes published by the English Place-Name Society in 1931 and 1932".<ref>{{CG|C}}, p. 172</ref><br />
*[[Beowulf: An Introduction to the Study of the Poem|Review notes for ''Beowulf: An Introduction to the Study of the Poem'']]<br />
*"[[The Ulsterior Motive]]"<br />
*"[[On the translation of poetry]]'' (partially published)<br />
<br />
==Drama==<br />
*''The Bloodhound, the Chef, and the Suffragette''<ref>{{HM|Bio}}, p. 67</ref><br />
<br />
==Fiction==<br />
<br />
*''[[Of Aulë and the Dwarves]]''<br />
*''[[Anaxartamel]]''<br />
*''[[Of the Ents and the Eagles]]''<br />
*''[[Anaxartaron Onyalië]]''<br />
*''[[The End of Bovadium]]''<br />
*''[[The King of the Green Dozen]]''<br />
*''[[The Orgog]]''<br />
*''[[The Lay of the Fall of Gondolin]]''<br />
*"The Brothers in Arms" (or "The Brothers-in-Arms")<ref name=CGC842>{{CG|C}}, p. 842</ref><br />
*"Companions of the Rose"<ref name=CGC843/><br />
*"Copernicus and Ptolemy" (or "Copernicus v. Ptolemy")<ref name=CGC843/><br />
*"The Dale-lands"<ref name=CGC843>{{CG|C}}, p. 843</ref><br />
<br />
==Poetry==<br />
<br />
*''[[The Trumpets of Faerie]]''<br />
*([[Rehabilitations and Other Essays|Unknown "alliterative poem"]])<br />
*[[Poem for Rosalind Ramage]]<br />
*''[[Tales and Songs of Bimble Bay]]''<br />
*"[[Completorium]]"<ref name=CGC843/><br />
*"[[From the many-willow'd margin of the immemorial Thames|From the many-willow'd margin of the immemorial Thames (second stanza)]] [add note in article]<br />
*"[[The Horns of Ylmir|The Grimness of the Sea]]" [add note in article]<br />
*"[[The Horns of the Host of Doriath]]"<ref name=CGC848>{{CG|C}}, p. 848</ref><br />
*"[[Magna Dei Gloria]]"<ref name=CGC850>{{CG|C}}, p. 850</ref><br />
*"[[The Two Riders. Earlier versions]]" <br />
*"[[The Brothers in Arms]]" (or The Brothers-inArms).<br />
*"The Children of Hurin. Another version of The Children of Hurin, with the same title,unpublished, is in rhyming couplets.<br />
*"[[Companions of the Rose]]".<br />
*"[[Completorium. Earlier called Evening]]".<br />
*"[[Consolatrix Afflictorum]]"<br />
*"[[Copernicus and Ptolemy]]" (or Copernicus v. Ptolemy). Earlier called Dark.<br />
*"[[Courage Speaks with the Love of Earth]]" <br />
*"[[The Dale-lands]]". Earlier called The Dale Lands.<br />
*"[[Dark Are the Clouds about the North]]"<br />
*"[[Darkness on the Road]]"<br />
*"[[Doworst]]" (partially published)<br />
*"[[A Dream of Coming Home]]"<br />
*"[[Elf Alone]]". Earlier called The Lonely Harebell.<br />
*"[[Ferrum et Sanguis]]"<br />
*"[[From Iffley]]"<br />
*"[[The Forest-walker]]". Earlier called The Forest Walker.<br />
*"[[A Fragment of an Epic: Before Jerusalem Richard Makes an End of Speech]]".<br />
*"[[G.B.S. Earlier called GBS]]".<br />
*"[[The Grimness of the Sea]]".<br />
*"[[The Horns of the Host of Doriath]]". An earlier version was called The Trumpets of Faery.<br />
*"[[The Lonely Harebell]]"<br />
*"[[May-day]]". Earlier called May Day, May Day in a Backward Year.<br />
*"[[A Memory of Julyin England]]"<br />
*"[[Meolchwitum sind marmanstane]]"<br />
*"[[The Mermaid's Flute]]".<br />
*"[[Monoceros, the Unicorn]]"<br />
*"[[Morning]]"*"[[Morning Song]]". Earlier called Morning-song<br />
*"[[Morning Tea]]"<br />
*"[[The New Lemminkainen]]"<br />
*"[[Now and Ever]]"<br />
*"[[Old Grabbler]]". One of the Tales and Songs of Bimble Bay. Earlier called Poor Old Grabbler.<br />
*"[[Outside]]".<br />
*"[[The Pool of the Dead Year]]"<br />
*"[[Poor Old Grabbler]]"<br />
*"[[Reginhardus the Fox]]"<br />
*"[[A Rime for My Boy]]"<br />
*"[[The Ruined Enchanter: A Fairy Ballad]]"<br />
*"[[The Sirens]]"<br />
*"[[Tol Eressea (poem)|Tol Eressea]]" An earlier version of The Lonely Isle.<br />
*"[[A Song of Bimble Bay]]". One of the Tales and Songs of Bimble Bay.<br />
*"[[Sparrow Song]]" (Bilink). Earlier called Sparrowsong.<br />
*"[[Stella Vespertina]]". Earlier called Consolatrix Afflictorum.<br />
*"[[Sunset in a Town]]".<br />
*"[[The Swallow and the Traveller on the Plains]]". Earlier called Thoughts on Parade.<br />
*"[[The Thatch of Poppies]]"<br />
*"[[Vestr um Haf]]". Adapted as Bilbo's Last Song.<br />
<br />
==Letters==<br />
*''See article [[Letters not published in "The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien"|Letters not published in "The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien"]]''<br />
<br />
==Linguistics (invented languages)==<br />
*([[Asëa#Etymology|''athelas''/''asëa'' etymology (1970s)]])<br />
*[[Book of the Foxrook]] (partially published)<br />
*Common Eldarin pronominal elements (grammatical description; partially published)<ref>{{PE|17}}, p. 14</ref><ref group=note>This manuscript appears to be included with the published "Quenya Pronominal Elements" (cf. {{VT|49b}}, p. 50).</ref><br />
*Discussion of Quenya demonstrative and relative pronouns (partially published; dating from the 1940s)<ref>{{PE|16}}, pp. 96-7</ref><br />
*"Homophonic stems" (partially published; ca. 1968, typescript text)<ref>{{VT|49a}}, p. 14</ref> <br />
*[[Khuzdul]] phonology and root modifications<ref>{{webcite|author=Carl Hostetter|articleurl=http://www.lotrplaza.com/archives/index.php?Archive=archive&TID=161449|articlename=reply to: Khuzdul - mostly to Aelfwine/Carl Hostetter|dated=26 Nov 2004|website=Plaza|accessed=17 Apr 2017}}</ref><br />
*[http://groups.yahoo.com/group/elfling/message/14958 "Lyenna" inscription (1968)]<br />
*[[Mágol]]<br />
*[[Negation in Quenya|"Late essay", ca. 1966-70]] (partially published)<br />
*Noldorin Grammar<ref>{{PE|17}}, p. 44</ref><br />
*Pronominal endings (1950s)<ref>{{VT|50a}}, p. 21</ref><br />
*Specimens of Tolkien's invented languages in [[tengwar]]-type script from the 1930s (might appear in "future issues of ''[[Parma Eldalamberon]]''")<ref>{{PE|20}}, p. 5</ref><br />
*[[Taliska]] historical grammar and dictionary<ref>{{VT|27a}}, pp. 5-6</ref><br />
*[[Westron Tengwar|Alphabet of Fëanor: Numenian, or Westron, Mode]]"<br />
<br />
==Miscellaneous==<br />
<br />
*Annotated map of Middle-earth<ref>{{webcite|author=Alison Flood|articleurl=http://www.theguardian.com/books/2015/oct/23/jrr-tolkien-middle-earth-annotated-map-blackwells-lord-of-the-rings|articlename=Tolkien's annotated map of Middle-earth discovered inside copy of Lord of the Rings|dated=23 October 2015|website=[http://www.theguardian.com/ theguardian.com]|accessed=24 October 2015}}</ref><br />
*''[[The Book of Ishness]]'' (partially published)<br />
*[[Cigar bill (3 March 1972)]]<br />
*Collection at the [[University of Leeds]] (includes letter [[Letter to Arthur Ransome]] and transcriptions into [[Tengwar]] of parts of this and Ransome's letter)<ref>{{CG|C}}, pp. 207-8</ref><ref name=Leeds>{{webcite|author=|articleurl=http://www.leeds.ac.uk/news/article/3305/tolkien_sales_are_not_very_great|articlename=Tolkien: "Sales are not very great"|dated=16 October 2012|website=[http://www.leeds.ac.uk/ University of Leeds]|accessed=21 October 2012}}</ref><br />
*Collection of [[Simonne d'Ardenne]] (includes letters, lecture notes, etc.; only a ''[[tengwar]]'' inscription from the collection published)<ref>Nathalie Kotowski, "Letter to the Editor", in [[Vinyar Tengwar 23|''Vinyar Tengwar'' 23]] ([[1992]]), p. 16</ref><br />
*[[The Diaries of J.R.R. Tolkien]] (partially published)<br />
*[[English to Anglo-Saxon Dictionary]]<br />
*"A few minor items" related to the [[Letters from Father Christmas|''Father Christmas'' letters]] ("verso inscriptions", "a couple of plainer envelopes ... and a couple of brief notes")<ref>{{webcite|author=[[Wayne G. Hammond]], [[Christina Scull]]|articleurl=http://wayneandchristina.wordpress.com/2012/11/06/the-father-christmas-letters-4/|articlename=The ‘Father Christmas’ Letters (comments section)|dated=21 November 2012|website=HS|accessed=24 March 2013}}</ref><br />
*[[Index questions|"Index questions" (Glossary-index)]] (partially published)<br />
*[[Oxford University visitor's page]]<br />
*"[[T.H. White|''The Sword of the Stone'' manuscript]]"<br />
<br />
==Translations and editions==<br />
*[[Beowulf (poem)|''Beowulf'' (alliterative translation)]]<ref>{{webcite|author=[[Michael D.C. Drout]]|articleurl=http://wormtalk.blogspot.com/2014/05/jrr-tolkiens-beowulf-translation.html|articlename=J.R.R. Tolkien's ''Beowulf'' Translation|dated=26 May 2014|website=[http://wormtalk.blogspot.com/ Wormtalk and Slugspeak]|accessed=30 May 2014}}</ref><br />
*the "[[Clarendon Chaucer]]"<br />
*"Gunnar's End". [Translation of brief passage from the Norse ''[[Wikipedia:Atlakviða|Atlakviða]]'' into [[Old English]] verse.]<ref>{{HM|RC}}, p. 847</ref><br />
*''[[The Owl and the Nightingale]]''<br />
*''[[Wikipedia:Ormulum|Ormulum]]''<ref>{{webcite|author=[[Anders Stenström|Beregond, Anders Stenström]]|articleurl=http://tolkienseminariet.wordpress.com/2015/10/19/23-oktober-2014/|articlename=Tolkienseminariet 23 oktober 2014|dated=19 October 2015|website=[http://tolkienseminariet.wordpress.com/ tolkienseminariet.wordpress.com]|accessed=19 October 2015}}</ref><br />
*''[[Pwyll Prince of Dyved]]''<br />
*(''[[Die Walküre]]'')<br />
<br />
{{references|note}}<br />
[[Category:Index]]</div>Sigurd