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2024-03-19T03:46:50Z
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Letters from Father Christmas
2024-03-17T22:36:09Z
<p>made it slightly less plagiarized from Wikipedia, added a few details</p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 22:36, 17 March 2024</td>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|illustrator=J.R.R. Tolkien</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|illustrator=J.R.R. Tolkien</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|publisherUK=[[George Allen <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">and </del>Unwin]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|publisherUK=[[<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Allen & Unwin|</ins>George Allen <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">& </ins>Unwin]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|publisherUS=[[Houghton Mifflin]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|publisherUS=[[Houghton Mifflin]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|dateUK=[[2 September]] [[1976]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|dateUK=[[2 September]] [[1976]]</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|isbn=0048231304</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|isbn=0048231304</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>}}</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>}}</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''''Letters from Father Christmas''''', also called '''''The Father Christmas Letters''''' in earlier editions, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">are </del>a collection of letters written and illustrated by [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] between [[1920]] and [[1943]] for his children, from [[Father Christmas]].</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''''Letters from Father Christmas''''', also called '''''The Father Christmas Letters''''' in earlier editions, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">is </ins>a collection of letters written and illustrated by [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] between [[1920]] and [[1943]] for his children, from [[Father Christmas]].</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">They were </del>released <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">posthumously by the [[Tolkien Estate]] on </del>[[2 September]] [[1976]], the 3rd anniversary of Tolkien's death. <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">They were </del>edited by [[ Baillie Tolkien]], <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">second </del>wife of <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">his youngest son, </del>[[Christopher Tolkien<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|Christopher</del>]].</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">The book was posthumously </ins>released [[2 September]] [[1976]], the 3rd anniversary of Tolkien's death. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">It was </ins>edited by [[ Baillie Tolkien]], <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">the </ins>wife of [[Christopher Tolkien]].</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The book was warmly received by critics, and it has been suggested that elements <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">of </del>the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">stories inspired parts of Tolkien's ''The Lord of the Rings''</del>.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The book was warmly received by critics, and it has been suggested that <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">some </ins>elements <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">in </ins>the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">letters carried over to his [[legendarium]]</ins>.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Overview==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Overview==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The stories are told in the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">format </del>of <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">a series </del>of letters<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">, told either from </del>the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">point of view of </del>[[<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Father Christmas</del>]] <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">or </del>his <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">elvish </del>secretary. <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">They </del>document the adventures and misadventures of Father Christmas and his helpers, including the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[</del>North Polar Bear<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">]] </del>and <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">his two sidekick cubs</del>, [[Paksu]] and [[Valkotukka]]. <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">The stories </del>include <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">descriptions of the massive fireworks that create the northern lights and how Polar Bear manages to get into trouble on more than one occasion</del>.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The stories are told in the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">form </ins>of <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">letters, primarily written by Father Christmas, with letters or parts </ins>of letters <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">written by </ins>the [[<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">North Polar Bear</ins>]] <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">and </ins>his <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Elven </ins>secretary <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Ilbereth]]</ins>. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">The letters </ins>document the adventures and misadventures of Father Christmas and his helpers, including the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">accident-prone </ins>North Polar Bear and <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">nephews</ins>, [[Paksu]] and [[Valkotukka]]. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Many letters </ins>include <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">illustrations drawn by Father Christmas</ins>.<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"><ref>{{LFC|Intro}}</ref></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">The letters themselves were written over over 20 years to entertain Tolkien's children each Christmas. The first letter was written in [[1920]] when Tolkien's oldest son, [[John Tolkien|John]], was three years old, after he'd asked about Father Christmas and where he lived.<ref>{{LFC|1920}}</ref> Each letter included including North Pole stamps and postage marks designed by Tolkien.</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Publication==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Publication==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">letters themselves were written over a period of over 20 years to entertain Tolkien</del>'<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">s children each </del>Christmas<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">. Starting in </del>[[<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">1920</del>]] <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">when </del>Tolkien's <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">oldest son was aged three, each Christmas Tolkien would write a letter </del>from Father Christmas <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">about his travels </del>and <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">adventures. Each letter was delivered </del>in <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">an envelope, including North Pole stamps </del>and <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">postage marks as designed </del>by Tolkien.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">first edition was published by [[Allen & Unwin]], under the name '</ins>'<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">The Father </ins>Christmas <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Letters'', on [[2 September]] </ins>[[<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">1976</ins>]]<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">, three years after </ins>Tolkien's <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">death. Artwork from The Letters </ins>from <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">''The </ins>Father Christmas <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Letters'' were first displayed in [[1976]]-[[1976]] at the Ashmolean Museum to mark the release of the book.<ref>{{webcite|author=[[Dimitra Fimi]]|articleurl=https://dimitrafimi.com/2021/06/02/surprises-</ins>and<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">-discoveries-</ins>in<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">-the-drawings-by-tolkien-exhibition-catalogue-1976/|articlename=Surprises </ins>and <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Discoveries in the Drawings </ins>by Tolkien <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">exhibition catalogue (1976)|dated=|website=[https://dimitrafimi.com/ Dimitrafimi.com]|accessed=17 March 2024}}</ref> The [[Houghton Mifflin]] edition was released later that year on [[19 October]]</ins>.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Prior to publication, an exhibition of Tolkien's drawings </del>was <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">held at the Ashmolean Museum. These included works from ''The Hobbit'', ''Lord of the Rings'', </del>and ''<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">The </del>Father Christmas <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Letters</del>''. </div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">The book </ins>was <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">revised in [[1999]] </ins>and <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">was retitled </ins>''<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Letters from </ins>Father Christmas''<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">. This edition included the artwork and letters not published in the original edition</ins>.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">first edition </del>was <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">published by Allen and Unwin </del>in <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">2 September [[1976]], three years after </del>Tolkien's death<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">. </del>The <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Houghton Mifflin edition </del>was <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">released later that year on 19 October</del>.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">==Reception==</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">reception to the original publication of ''The Father Christmas Letters'' </ins>was <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">received very positively though Judith A. Johnson, </ins>in <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">his book ''J.R.R. Tolkien: Six Decades of Criticism'' has suggested that this may have been partly due to </ins>Tolkien's <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">recent </ins>death<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">, noticing that the response to ''</ins>The <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Father Christmas Letters'' </ins>was <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">much more measured and balanced.<ref>Judith A. Johnson, ''J.R.R. Tolkien: Six Decades of Criticism'', p</ins>. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">133</ref></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">The book was revised in [[1999]] and was retitled ''Letters from Father Christmas''. In this edition all of the Father Christmas letters and artwork not appearing in the first edition were included.</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Jessica Kemball-Cook suggested in her book ''Twentieth Century Children's Writers'' that it would become known as a classic of children's literature, while Nancy Willard for ''The New York Times Book Review'' also received the book positively, saying "Father Christmas lives. And never more merrily than in these pages." In 2002, an article in ''The Independent on Sunday'' described the work as rivalling "''The Lord of the Rings'' for sheer imaginative joy".<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"><!--This part is still copied from Wikipedia, going to leave it in till I find other reviews to replace it with.--></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">==Reception==</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">The reception to the first few works of Tolkien published posthumously had been warm, which was subsequently thought to be due to the author's recent death. The response to ''The Father Christmas Letters'' was much more measured and balanced. </del>Jessica Kemball-Cook suggested in her book ''Twentieth Century Children's Writers'' that it would become known as a classic of children's literature, while Nancy Willard for ''The New York Times Book Review'' also received the book positively, saying "Father Christmas lives. And never more merrily than in these pages." In 2002, an article in ''The Independent on Sunday'' described the work as rivalling "''The Lord of the Rings'' for sheer imaginative joy".</div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Relation to the legendarium==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Relation to the legendarium==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>While the ''Letters from Father Christmas'' <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">do </del>not <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">relate to the [[Middle-earth]] </del>of Tolkien's <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[</del>legendarium<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">]]</del>, some <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">parts of the content </del>can be noted:</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>While the ''Letters from Father Christmas'' <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">are </ins>not <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">part </ins>of Tolkien's legendarium, some <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">shared elements </ins>can be noted:</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*Father Christmas' <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">elf</del>-secretary [[Ilbereth]] (progenitor of [[Elbereth Gilthoniel|Elbereth]]?)</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*Father Christmas' <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Elf</ins>-secretary [[Ilbereth]] (progenitor of [[Elbereth Gilthoniel|Elbereth]]?)</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*glimpses of <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">elvish </del>writing and the [[Goblin Alphabet]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*glimpses of <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Elvish]] </ins>writing and the [[Goblin Alphabet]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[Arktik|"Arctic" Quenya]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[Arktik|"Arctic" Quenya]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">*[[Man in the Moon|The Man in the Moon]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Kris Swank has discussed similarities between ''[[The Hobbit]]'' and the ''Letters from Father Christmas'', noting that they share a couple of story elements and that both works "contain story elements which have common roots in Tolkien's early [[The Book of Lost Tales|Lost Tales]] and poems".<ref>Kris Swank, "[http://www.questia.com/library/journal/1G1-350791919/the-hobbit-and-the-father-christmas-letters ''The Hobbit'' and ''The Father Christmas Letters'']", in [[Mythlore 123|''Mythlore'' 123]]</ref></div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Kris Swank has discussed similarities between ''[[The Hobbit]]'' and the ''Letters from Father Christmas'', noting that they share a couple of story elements and that both works "contain story elements which have common roots in Tolkien's early [[The Book of Lost Tales|Lost Tales]] and poems".<ref>Kris Swank, "[http://www.questia.com/library/journal/1G1-350791919/the-hobbit-and-the-father-christmas-letters ''The Hobbit'' and ''The Father Christmas Letters'']", in [[Mythlore 123|''Mythlore'' 123]]</ref></div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|File:Father Christmas 2023.jpeg |2023 hardcover</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|File:Father Christmas 2023.jpeg |2023 hardcover</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>}}</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>}}</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[George Allen <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">and </del>Unwin]], hardcover ([[1976]]), pp. 48. ISBN 0048231304 - (first edition)</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Allen & Unwin|</ins>George Allen <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">& </ins>Unwin]], hardcover ([[1976]]), pp. 48. ISBN 0048231304 - (first edition)</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[Unwin Paperbacks]], paperback ([[1978]]), ISBN 0048231487</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[Unwin Paperbacks]], paperback ([[1978]]), ISBN 0048231487</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[HarperCollins]] paperback ([[1993]]), ISBN 0261102559</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[HarperCollins]] paperback ([[1993]]), ISBN 0261102559</div></td></tr>
</table>
Éowyn
https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=The_Children_of_H%C3%BArin&diff=387647&oldid=387281
The Children of Húrin
2024-03-14T17:01:39Z
<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">Publication history and gallery</span></span></p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 17:01, 14 March 2024</td>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[HarperCollins]] paperback ([[2014]]), ISBN 0008108323 - (large print paperback)</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[HarperCollins]] paperback ([[2014]]), ISBN 0008108323 - (large print paperback)</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[HarperCollins]] paperback ([[2014]]), ISBN 0007597339</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[HarperCollins]] paperback ([[2014]]), ISBN 0007597339</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>** 2014 paperback edition, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">?th </del>impression ([[2024]])</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>** 2014 paperback edition, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">14th </ins>impression ([[2024]])</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>;Audiobook editions</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>;Audiobook editions</div></td></tr>
</table>
Luotiansha
https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Index:Writings_by_J.R.R._Tolkien&diff=387552&oldid=380522
Index:Writings by J.R.R. Tolkien
2024-03-13T16:57:44Z
<p></p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 16:57, 13 March 2024</td>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[1936]]: '''''[[Songs for the Philologists]]'''''.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[1936]]: '''''[[Songs for the Philologists]]'''''.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*'''('''[[1937]]: ''[[The Battle of Maldon (<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">1937 book</del>)|The Battle of Maldon]]''.''')'''</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*'''('''[[1937]]: ''[[The Battle of Maldon (<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">E.V. Gordon</ins>)|The Battle of Maldon]]''.''')'''</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[1937]]: '''''[[Beowulf: The Monsters and the Critics]]'''''.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[1937]]: '''''[[Beowulf: The Monsters and the Critics]]'''''.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[1937]]: ''[[George Allen and Unwin Spring Announcements 1937|George Allen & Unwin Spring Announcements 1937]]''</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[1937]]: ''[[George Allen and Unwin Spring Announcements 1937|George Allen & Unwin Spring Announcements 1937]]''</div></td></tr>
</table>
Luotiansha