https://tolkiengateway.net/w/api.php?hidebots=1&urlversion=1&days=7&limit=50&target=The_Return_of_the_Shadow&action=feedrecentchanges&feedformat=atom
Tolkien Gateway - Changes related to "The Return of the Shadow" [en]
2024-03-19T12:25:28Z
Related changes
MediaWiki 1.39.3
https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Essays_and_minor_texts_by_J.R.R._Tolkien&diff=388182&oldid=0
Essays and minor texts by J.R.R. Tolkien
2024-03-19T11:01:36Z
<p>Created page with "==Overview== J.R.R. Tolkien was prolific, on many levels. His published <u>books</u> are many, and there are many good <a href="/wiki/Template:Publishedmajorbooks" title="Template:Publishedmajorbooks">catalogues</a> of them. His <u>poetry</u> is numerous, a large number of them have since been published in various places. A good, relatively complete catalogue of them will later appear as ''<a href="/wiki/The_Collected_Poems_of_J.R.R._Tolkien" title="The Collected Poems of J.R.R. Tolkien">The Collected Poems of J.R.R. Tolkien</a>''. His <u>letters</u> are vast, but due to their largely personal nature, and the fact th..."</p>
<p><b>New page</b></p><div>==Overview==<br />
J.R.R. Tolkien was prolific, on many levels.<br />
<br />
His published <u>books</u> are many, and there are many good [[Template:Publishedmajorbooks|catalogues]] of them. <br />
<br />
His <u>poetry</u> is numerous, a large number of them have since been published in various places. A good, relatively complete catalogue of them will later appear as ''[[The Collected Poems of J.R.R. Tolkien]]''.<br />
<br />
His <u>letters</u> are vast, but due to their largely personal nature, and the fact that they were only a ''means of communication'' in an age when messages ''must'' take a physical form, they do not always contain deep thought. Hence, a ''complete'' catalogue of them is unneeded. Still, a [[The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien|good collection]] is already in existence, and its expansion can be expected.<br />
<br />
His <u>artworks</u> are fascinating and <u>manuscripts</u> often bewildering. Several catalogues already offer us some good view of them, such as ''[[Tolkien: Maker of Middle-earth|Maker of Middle-earth]]'' and ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien: The Art of the Manuscript|The Art of the Manuscript]]''.<br />
<br />
The material of his <u>linguistic inventions</u> is abundant, and much remains unpublished. But our excellent, faithful periodicals ''[[Vinyar Tengwar]]'' and ''[[Parma Eldalamberon]]'' are continuing the effort to bring more of them to light.<br />
<br />
What is left, then? Two.<br />
<br />
The first is Tolkien's <u>essays</u>, <u>reviews</u>, and other short publications only in the length of an <u>article</u>. These have appeared in various periodicals or as booklets, some reprinted later others not.<br />
<br />
The second is Tolkien's "minor texts" appearing in books not by him, namely the <u>forewords</u>, <u>prefatory notes</u>, etc.<br />
<br />
==Essays and articles==<br />
* 1923 —<br />
** "Henry Bradley, 3 Dec. 1845-23 May 1923", in ''Bulletin of the Modern Humanities Research Association''<br>- (obituary, reprinted in ''[[Tolkien Studies: Volume 12|Tolkien Studies vol. 12]]'')<br />
** "Holy Maidenhood", in ''The Times Literary Supplement''<br>- (review of ''Hali Meidenhad'' edited by F.J. Furnivall)<br />
<br />
* 1924 —<br />
** "Philology: General Works", in ''The Year's Work in English Studies''<br>- (review essay)<br />
<br />
* 1925 —<br />
** "The Devil's Coach-Horses", in ''The Review of English Studies''<br>- (essay)<br />
** "Some Contributions to Middle-English Lexicography", in ''The Review of English Studies''<br>- (essay)<br />
<br />
* 1926 —<br />
** "Philology: General Works", in ''The Year's Work in English Studies''<br>- (review essay)<br />
<br />
* 1927 —<br />
** "Philology: General Works", in ''The Year's Work in English Studies''<br>- (review essay)<br />
<br />
* 1929 —<br />
** "''Ancrene Wisse'' and ''Hali Meiðhad''", in ''Essays and Studies by Members of the English Association''<br>- (essay)<br />
<br />
* 1930 —<br />
** "The Oxford English School", in ''The Oxford Magazine''<br>- (essay)<br />
<br />
* 1932 —<br />
** "The Name 'Nodens'", in ''Report on the Excavation of the Prehistoric, Roman, and Post-Roman Site in Lydney Park, Gloucestershire''<br>- (essay, reprinted in ''[[Tolkien Studies: Volume 4|Tolkien Studies vol. 4]]'')<br />
** "Sigelwara Land", in ''Medium Aevum''<br>- (essay)<br />
<br />
* 1934 —<br />
** "Chaucer as a Philologist", in ''Transactions of the Philological Society''<br>- (essay, reprinted in ''[[Tolkien Studies: Volume 5|Tolkien Studies vol. 5]]'')<br />
<br />
* 1937 —<br />
** "Beowulf: The Monsters and the Critics", in ''Proceedings of the British Academy''<br>- (essay, reprinted in ''[[The Monsters and the Critics, and Other Essays]]'', and as ''[[Beowulf and the Critics]]'')<br />
<br />
* 1939 —<br />
** "The Reeve's Tale: Version Prepared for Recitation at the 'Summer Diversions'"<br>- (versoin of Chaucer's ''The Reeve's Tale'', printed in booklets, reprinted in ''[[Tolkien Studies: Volume 5|Tolkien Studies vol. 5]]'')<br />
<br />
* 1940 —<br />
** "Prefatory Remarks on Prose Translation of ''Beowulf''", in ''Beowulf and the Finnesburg Fragment'' by John R. Clark Hall<br>- (essay, reprinted in ''[[The Monsters and the Critics, and Other Essays]]'')<br />
<br />
* 1944 —<br />
** "''Sir Orfeo''"<br>- (edition of the Middle English poem, printed in booklets, reprinted in ''[[Tolkien Studies: Volume 1|Tolkien Studies vol. 1]]'')<br />
<br />
* 1946 —<br />
** "Research v. literature", in ''The Sunday Times''<br>- (review of ''English literature at the close of the Middle Ages'' by E.K. Chambers)<br />
<br />
* 1947 —<br />
** "Iþþlen in ''Sawles Warde''", in ''English Studies''<br>- (essay, with S.R.T.O. d'Ardenne)<br />
** "On Fairy-Stories", in ''Essays presented to Charles Williams''<br>- (essay, reprinted in ''[[Tree and Leaf]]'', ''[[The Monsters and the Critics, and Other Essays]]'', ''[[Tales from the Perilous Realm]]'', and as ''[[Tolkien On Fairy-stories]]'')<br />
<br />
* 1948 —<br />
** "MS Bodley 34: A re-collation of a collation", in ''Studia Neophilologica''<br>- (essay, with S.R.T.O. d'Ardenne)<br />
<br />
* 1953 —<br />
** "Form and Purpose", in ''Pearl'' edited by E.V. Gordon<br>- (part of introduction, reprinted in ''[[Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, Pearl, and Sir Orfeo]]'')<br />
** "A Fourteenth-Century Romance", in ''Radio Times''<br>- (article, reprinted in ''[[Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, Pearl, and Sir Orfeo]]'')<br />
** "Beorhtnoth's Death" and "Ofermod", in ''Essays and Studies by members of the English Association''<br>- (two essays, reprinted in ''[[Tree and Leaf]]'' and ''[[The Battle of Maldon: together with The Homecoming of Beorhtnoth|The Battle of Maldon]]'')<br />
** "Middle English 'Losenger'", in ''Essais de philologie moderne (1951)''<br>- (essay)<br />
<br />
* 1963 —<br />
** "English and Welsh", in ''Angles and Britons''<br>- (essay, reprinted in ''[[The Monsters and the Critics, and Other Essays]]'')<br />
<br />
* 1966 —<br />
** "Jonah", in ''The Jerusalem Bible''<br>- (translation, reprinted in ''[[Journal of Inklings Studies (October 2014)]]'')<br />
<br />
* 1979 —<br />
** "Valedictory Address to the University of Oxford", in ''J.R.R. Tolkien, Scholar and Storyteller: Essays in Memoriam''<br>- (essay, reprinted in ''[[The Monsters and the Critics, and Other Essays]]'')<br />
<br />
==Minor texts==<br />
* 1910 —<br />
** "Debating Society Report", in ''King Edward's School Chronicle'', in 2 issues<br />
<br />
* 1911 —<br />
** "Acta Senatus", in ''King Edward's School Chronicle''<br>- (debate report in Latin)<br />
** "Debating Society Report", in ''King Edward's School Chronicle'', in 2 issues<br />
** "Editorial", in ''King Edward's School Chronicle'', in 2 issues<br />
<br />
* 1918 —<br />
** "Prefatory note", in ''A Spring Harvest'' by G.B. Smith<br />
<br />
* 1928 —<br />
** "Foreword", in ''A New Glossary of the Dialect of the Huddersfield District'' by Walter E. Haigh<br />
<br />
* 1955 —<br />
** "Preface", in ''The Ancrene Riwle'' translated by M.B. Salu<br />
<br />
* 1958 —<br />
** "Prefatory Note", in ''The Old English Apollonius of Tyre'' edited by Peter Goolden<br />
<br />
* 1971 —<br />
** "Statement", in ''Attacks of Taste'' compiled and edited by Evelyn B. Byrne and Otto M. Penzler<br />
<br />
==Further consideration==<br />
To give a description of "all the productions" of J.R.R. Tolkien in his physical life, several layers are needed to be explained.<br />
<br />
The first is pre-Tolkien sphere. This is practically the entire world at the point when Tolkien was about to take his physical body. It contains all the contents, informations, and influences that would later be assimilated by him and be shaped into his thoughts. It also includes the reincarnating ego of Tolkien himself and all his past experiences.<br />
<br />
The next is all the thoughts of Tolkien during his physical life. This was entirely founded upon the previous layer, plus all the experiences he had accumulated in this incarnation. At this layer they were not in any physical form, but can be perfectly accessed in the Akashic records.<br />
<br />
The next is all of his written materials. This includes anything he had ever written down or drawn on any surface with any writing tool. Understandably, the vast majority of them were long lost or destroyed. But still, they remain available in the records.<br />
<br />
The next is the material that has been preserved to this day. These ended up in various archives, libraries, and personal collections across the world. These exist in their original manuscript form.<br />
<br />
The next is the first published form of some of those material. These have gone through the special care needed for publication, some by Tolkien himself others by others. Many of these are now near-century-old, and hard to find.<br />
<br />
The next is the modern publication of some of those material. These are either previously unpublished, or reprinted from older publications. These are the "Tolkien books" that modern readers are most familiar with.<br />
<br />
The final layer is Tolkien's legacy. These are the unneglectable influences of Tolkien's writings on the world. They inspire people to write books, to initiate all kinds of projects. They introduce new thoughts and stir up new philosophies. These influences once again merge back into the world.<br />
<br />
[[Category:Index]]</div>
Luotiansha
https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Template:Publishedmajorbooks&diff=388181&oldid=387564
Template:Publishedmajorbooks
2024-03-19T11:01:09Z
<p></p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="en">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 11:01, 19 March 2024</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l57">Line 57:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 57:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| style="font-size: 90%; padding-left: 4px;" align=center | ''[[Pictures by J.R.R. Tolkien]]'' · ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien: Life and Legend]]'' · ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien: Artist and Illustrator]]'' ·<br>''[[The Art of The Hobbit]]'' · ''[[The Art of The Lord of the Rings]]'' · ''[[Tolkien: Maker of Middle-earth]]'' ·<br>''[[Tolkien: Treasures]]'' · ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien: The Art of the Manuscript]]''</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| style="font-size: 90%; padding-left: 4px;" align=center | ''[[Pictures by J.R.R. Tolkien]]'' · ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien: Life and Legend]]'' · ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien: Artist and Illustrator]]'' ·<br>''[[The Art of The Hobbit]]'' · ''[[The Art of The Lord of the Rings]]'' · ''[[Tolkien: Maker of Middle-earth]]'' ·<br>''[[Tolkien: Treasures]]'' · ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien: The Art of the Manuscript]]''</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| align="center" style="background: #E6E6FF; font-size: 90%;" colspan="3" | This list is only a selection of works, for a fuller bibliography of Tolkien see [https://tolkienbooks.net/php/chronindex.php here] or [https://www.forodrim.org/bibliography/tbchron.html here]. See also a [[Template:Publishedmajorbooks/Timeline|timeline]].</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| align="center" style="background: #E6E6FF; font-size: 90%;" colspan="3" | This list is only a selection of works, for a fuller bibliography of Tolkien see [https://tolkienbooks.net/php/chronindex.php here] or [https://www.forodrim.org/bibliography/tbchron.html here]. See also a [[Template:Publishedmajorbooks/Timeline|timeline<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">]] and an [[Essays and minor texts by J.R.R. Tolkien|index</ins>]].</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|}</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|}</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><noinclude></div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><noinclude></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:Published materials templates]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:Published materials templates]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></noinclude></div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div></noinclude></div></td></tr>
<!-- diff cache key tg_wiki:diff::1.12:old-387564:rev-388181 -->
</table>
Luotiansha
https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Letters_from_Father_Christmas&diff=387783&oldid=387268
Letters from Father Christmas
2024-03-17T22:36:09Z
<p>made it slightly less plagiarized from Wikipedia, added a few details</p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="en">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 22:36, 17 March 2024</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="4" class="diff-multi" lang="en">(2 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l6">Line 6:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 6:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|editor=[[Baillie Tolkien]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|editor=[[Baillie Tolkien]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|illustrator=J.R.R. Tolkien</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|illustrator=J.R.R. Tolkien</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|publisherUK=[[George Allen <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">and </del>Unwin]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|publisherUK=[[<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Allen & Unwin|</ins>George Allen <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">& </ins>Unwin]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|publisherUS=[[Houghton Mifflin]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|publisherUS=[[Houghton Mifflin]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|dateUK=[[2 September]] [[1976]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|dateUK=[[2 September]] [[1976]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l14">Line 14:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 14:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|isbn=0048231304</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|isbn=0048231304</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>}}</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>}}</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''''Letters from Father Christmas''''', also called '''''The Father Christmas Letters''''' in earlier editions, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">are </del>a collection of letters written and illustrated by [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] between [[1920]] and [[1943]] for his children, from [[Father Christmas]].</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''''Letters from Father Christmas''''', also called '''''The Father Christmas Letters''''' in earlier editions, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">is </ins>a collection of letters written and illustrated by [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] between [[1920]] and [[1943]] for his children, from [[Father Christmas]].</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">They were </del>released <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">posthumously by the [[Tolkien Estate]] on </del>[[2 September]] [[1976]], the 3rd anniversary of Tolkien's death. <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">They were </del>edited by [[ Baillie Tolkien]], <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">second </del>wife of <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">his youngest son, </del>[[Christopher Tolkien<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|Christopher</del>]].</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">The book was posthumously </ins>released [[2 September]] [[1976]], the 3rd anniversary of Tolkien's death. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">It was </ins>edited by [[ Baillie Tolkien]], <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">the </ins>wife of [[Christopher Tolkien]].</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The book was warmly received by critics, and it has been suggested that elements <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">of </del>the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">stories inspired parts of Tolkien's ''The Lord of the Rings''</del>.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The book was warmly received by critics, and it has been suggested that <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">some </ins>elements <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">in </ins>the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">letters carried over to his [[legendarium]]</ins>.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Overview==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Overview==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The stories are told in the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">format </del>of <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">a series </del>of letters<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">, told either from </del>the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">point of view of </del>[[<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Father Christmas</del>]] <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">or </del>his <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">elvish </del>secretary. <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">They </del>document the adventures and misadventures of Father Christmas and his helpers, including the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[</del>North Polar Bear<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">]] </del>and <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">his two sidekick cubs</del>, [[Paksu]] and [[Valkotukka]]. <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">The stories </del>include <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">descriptions of the massive fireworks that create the northern lights and how Polar Bear manages to get into trouble on more than one occasion</del>.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The stories are told in the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">form </ins>of <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">letters, primarily written by Father Christmas, with letters or parts </ins>of letters <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">written by </ins>the [[<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">North Polar Bear</ins>]] <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">and </ins>his <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Elven </ins>secretary <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Ilbereth]]</ins>. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">The letters </ins>document the adventures and misadventures of Father Christmas and his helpers, including the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">accident-prone </ins>North Polar Bear and <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">nephews</ins>, [[Paksu]] and [[Valkotukka]]. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Many letters </ins>include <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">illustrations drawn by Father Christmas</ins>.<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"><ref>{{LFC|Intro}}</ref></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">The letters themselves were written over over 20 years to entertain Tolkien's children each Christmas. The first letter was written in [[1920]] when Tolkien's oldest son, [[John Tolkien|John]], was three years old, after he'd asked about Father Christmas and where he lived.<ref>{{LFC|1920}}</ref> Each letter included including North Pole stamps and postage marks designed by Tolkien.</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Publication==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Publication==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">letters themselves were written over a period of over 20 years to entertain Tolkien</del>'<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">s children each </del>Christmas<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">. Starting in </del>[[<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">1920</del>]] <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">when </del>Tolkien's <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">oldest son was aged three, each Christmas Tolkien would write a letter </del>from Father Christmas <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">about his travels </del>and <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">adventures. Each letter was delivered </del>in <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">an envelope, including North Pole stamps </del>and <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">postage marks as designed </del>by Tolkien.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">first edition was published by [[Allen & Unwin]], under the name '</ins>'<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">The Father </ins>Christmas <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Letters'', on [[2 September]] </ins>[[<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">1976</ins>]]<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">, three years after </ins>Tolkien's <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">death. Artwork from The Letters </ins>from <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">''The </ins>Father Christmas <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Letters'' were first displayed in [[1976]]-[[1976]] at the Ashmolean Museum to mark the release of the book.<ref>{{webcite|author=[[Dimitra Fimi]]|articleurl=https://dimitrafimi.com/2021/06/02/surprises-</ins>and<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">-discoveries-</ins>in<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">-the-drawings-by-tolkien-exhibition-catalogue-1976/|articlename=Surprises </ins>and <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Discoveries in the Drawings </ins>by Tolkien <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">exhibition catalogue (1976)|dated=|website=[https://dimitrafimi.com/ Dimitrafimi.com]|accessed=17 March 2024}}</ref> The [[Houghton Mifflin]] edition was released later that year on [[19 October]]</ins>.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Prior to publication, an exhibition of Tolkien's drawings </del>was <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">held at the Ashmolean Museum. These included works from ''The Hobbit'', ''Lord of the Rings'', </del>and ''<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">The </del>Father Christmas <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Letters</del>''. </div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">The book </ins>was <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">revised in [[1999]] </ins>and <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">was retitled </ins>''<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Letters from </ins>Father Christmas''<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">. This edition included the artwork and letters not published in the original edition</ins>.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">first edition </del>was <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">published by Allen and Unwin </del>in <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">2 September [[1976]], three years after </del>Tolkien's death<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">. </del>The <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Houghton Mifflin edition </del>was <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">released later that year on 19 October</del>.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">==Reception==</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">reception to the original publication of ''The Father Christmas Letters'' </ins>was <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">received very positively though Judith A. Johnson, </ins>in <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">his book ''J.R.R. Tolkien: Six Decades of Criticism'' has suggested that this may have been partly due to </ins>Tolkien's <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">recent </ins>death<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">, noticing that the response to ''</ins>The <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Father Christmas Letters'' </ins>was <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">much more measured and balanced.<ref>Judith A. Johnson, ''J.R.R. Tolkien: Six Decades of Criticism'', p</ins>. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">133</ref></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">The book was revised in [[1999]] and was retitled ''Letters from Father Christmas''. In this edition all of the Father Christmas letters and artwork not appearing in the first edition were included.</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Jessica Kemball-Cook suggested in her book ''Twentieth Century Children's Writers'' that it would become known as a classic of children's literature, while Nancy Willard for ''The New York Times Book Review'' also received the book positively, saying "Father Christmas lives. And never more merrily than in these pages." In 2002, an article in ''The Independent on Sunday'' described the work as rivalling "''The Lord of the Rings'' for sheer imaginative joy".<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"><!--This part is still copied from Wikipedia, going to leave it in till I find other reviews to replace it with.--></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">==Reception==</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">The reception to the first few works of Tolkien published posthumously had been warm, which was subsequently thought to be due to the author's recent death. The response to ''The Father Christmas Letters'' was much more measured and balanced. </del>Jessica Kemball-Cook suggested in her book ''Twentieth Century Children's Writers'' that it would become known as a classic of children's literature, while Nancy Willard for ''The New York Times Book Review'' also received the book positively, saying "Father Christmas lives. And never more merrily than in these pages." In 2002, an article in ''The Independent on Sunday'' described the work as rivalling "''The Lord of the Rings'' for sheer imaginative joy".</div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Relation to the legendarium==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Relation to the legendarium==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>While the ''Letters from Father Christmas'' <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">do </del>not <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">relate to the [[Middle-earth]] </del>of Tolkien's <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[</del>legendarium<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">]]</del>, some <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">parts of the content </del>can be noted:</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>While the ''Letters from Father Christmas'' <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">are </ins>not <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">part </ins>of Tolkien's legendarium, some <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">shared elements </ins>can be noted:</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*Father Christmas' <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">elf</del>-secretary [[Ilbereth]] (progenitor of [[Elbereth Gilthoniel|Elbereth]]?)</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*Father Christmas' <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Elf</ins>-secretary [[Ilbereth]] (progenitor of [[Elbereth Gilthoniel|Elbereth]]?)</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*glimpses of <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">elvish </del>writing and the [[Goblin Alphabet]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*glimpses of <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Elvish]] </ins>writing and the [[Goblin Alphabet]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[Arktik|"Arctic" Quenya]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*[[Arktik|"Arctic" Quenya]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">*[[Man in the Moon|The Man in the Moon]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Kris Swank has discussed similarities between ''[[The Hobbit]]'' and the ''Letters from Father Christmas'', noting that they share a couple of story elements and that both works "contain story elements which have common roots in Tolkien's early [[The Book of Lost Tales|Lost Tales]] and poems".<ref>Kris Swank, "[http://www.questia.com/library/journal/1G1-350791919/the-hobbit-and-the-father-christmas-letters ''The Hobbit'' and ''The Father Christmas Letters'']", in [[Mythlore 123|''Mythlore'' 123]]</ref></div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Kris Swank has discussed similarities between ''[[The Hobbit]]'' and the ''Letters from Father Christmas'', noting that they share a couple of story elements and that both works "contain story elements which have common roots in Tolkien's early [[The Book of Lost Tales|Lost Tales]] and poems".<ref>Kris Swank, "[http://www.questia.com/library/journal/1G1-350791919/the-hobbit-and-the-father-christmas-letters ''The Hobbit'' and ''The Father Christmas Letters'']", in [[Mythlore 123|''Mythlore'' 123]]</ref></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l62">Line 62:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 62:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|File:Father Christmas 2023.jpeg |2023 hardcover</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|File:Father Christmas 2023.jpeg |2023 hardcover</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>}}</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>}}</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[George Allen <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">and </del>Unwin]], hardcover ([[1976]]), pp. 48. ISBN 0048231304 - (first edition)</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Allen & Unwin|</ins>George Allen <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">& </ins>Unwin]], hardcover ([[1976]]), pp. 48. ISBN 0048231304 - (first edition)</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[Unwin Paperbacks]], paperback ([[1978]]), ISBN 0048231487</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[Unwin Paperbacks]], paperback ([[1978]]), ISBN 0048231487</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[HarperCollins]] paperback ([[1993]]), ISBN 0261102559</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[HarperCollins]] paperback ([[1993]]), ISBN 0261102559</div></td></tr>
<!-- diff cache key tg_wiki:diff::1.12:old-387268:rev-387783 -->
</table>
Éowyn
https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=The_Fellowship_of_the_Ring&diff=387720&oldid=384669
The Fellowship of the Ring
2024-03-17T02:35:16Z
<p>grammar</p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="en">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 02:35, 17 March 2024</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l15">Line 15:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 15:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>''The Fellowship of the Ring'' was originally released on [[29 July]] [[1954]] in the United Kingdom (3000 copies; plus 1500 for the American edition).<ref>{{HM|RC}}, p. xxxv</ref></div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>''The Fellowship of the Ring'' was originally released on [[29 July]] [[1954]] in the United Kingdom (3000 copies; plus 1500 for the American edition).<ref>{{HM|RC}}, p. xxxv</ref></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>While Tolkien intended the work to be published in one volume, and believing that it was naturally divided <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">in </del>six "books", [[Allen and Unwin]] announced it would be more practical to be released in three volumes. Initially Tolkien proposed the title '''''The Shadow Grows'''''<ref name=l136>{{L|136}}</ref> and then '''''[[The Return of the Shadow]]'''''<ref>{{L|139}}</ref></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>While Tolkien intended the work to be published in one volume, and believing that it was naturally divided <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">into </ins>six "books", [[Allen and Unwin]] announced it would be more practical to be released in three volumes. Initially Tolkien proposed the title '''''The Shadow Grows'''''<ref name=l136>{{L|136}}</ref> and then '''''[[The Return of the Shadow]]'''''<ref>{{L|139}}</ref></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The volume begins with [[The Lord of the Rings Foreword|Foreword]] and [[The Lord of the Rings Prologue|Prologue]]. The narrative is divided into two books, Book I and II, tentatively titled by Tolkien as ''The Ring Sets out'' and ''The Ring Goes South''<ref name=l136/> which have not been used in the publication; other abandoned titles were ''The First Journey'' and ''The Journey of the Nine Companions''.<ref>{{HM|RC}}, p. xxxii</ref></div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The volume begins with [[The Lord of the Rings Foreword|Foreword]] and [[The Lord of the Rings Prologue|Prologue]]. The narrative is divided into two books, Book I and II, tentatively titled by Tolkien as ''The Ring Sets out'' and ''The Ring Goes South''<ref name=l136/> which have not been used in the publication; other abandoned titles were ''The First Journey'' and ''The Journey of the Nine Companions''.<ref>{{HM|RC}}, p. xxxii</ref></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l25">Line 25:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 25:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The first book sets the stage for the adventure and follows [[Frodo Baggins]] as he flees from his home in [[the Shire]] to escape the minions of the Dark Lord [[Sauron]]. Sauron seeks [[the One Ring]] that will allow him to control the Bearers of the nineteen Lower Rings and control the three major races of Middle-earth: the Elves, the Men and the Dwarves. The One Ring has been inherited by Frodo who finds himself unwittingly in the midst of a struggle for world domination.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The first book sets the stage for the adventure and follows [[Frodo Baggins]] as he flees from his home in [[the Shire]] to escape the minions of the Dark Lord [[Sauron]]. Sauron seeks [[the One Ring]] that will allow him to control the Bearers of the nineteen Lower Rings and control the three major races of Middle-earth: the Elves, the Men and the Dwarves. The One Ring has been inherited by Frodo who finds himself unwittingly in the midst of a struggle for world domination.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The beginning of the first chapter in the book begins quite lightly, following on from ''[[The Hobbit]]'' which is more of a <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">childrens </del>story than ''Lord of the Rings''. It begins with [[Bilbo Baggins]] celebrating his 111th (or eleventy first, as it is called) birthday, on the same day that Frodo celebrates his 33rd birthday. (His 'coming of age') At the birthday party, Bilbo disappears after his speech, to the surprise of all. Frodo later learns about the ring which he had used to make himself invisible, and also to some of its darker powers.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The beginning of the first chapter in the book begins quite lightly, following on from ''[[The Hobbit]]'' which is more of a <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">children's </ins>story than ''Lord of the Rings''. It begins with [[Bilbo Baggins]] celebrating his 111th (or eleventy first, as it is called) birthday, on the same day that Frodo celebrates his 33rd birthday. (His 'coming of age') At the birthday party, Bilbo disappears after his speech, to the surprise of all. Frodo later learns about the ring which he had used to make himself invisible, and also to some of its darker powers.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Heeding the advice of the wizard [[Gandalf]], Frodo leaves his home, taking the Ring with him. He hopes to reach [[Rivendell]], where he will be safe from Sauron, and where those wiser than he can decide what to do about the Ring.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Heeding the advice of the wizard [[Gandalf]], Frodo leaves his home, taking the Ring with him. He hopes to reach [[Rivendell]], where he will be safe from Sauron, and where those wiser than he can decide what to do about the Ring.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>In his journey he is accompanied by three [[Hobbits|Hobbit]] friends, [[Peregrin Took|Pippin]], [[Meriadoc Brandybuck|Merry]], and [[Samwise Gamgee|Sam]]. From the start they are pursued by Black Riders, the [[Nazgûl|Ringwraith]]s who serve Sauron. Narrowly escaping these and other dangers and meeting other interesting characters en route (e.g, [[Tom Bombadil]]) they eventually come to [[Bree]], where they meet [[Aragorn|Strider]], another friend of Gandalf who leads them the rest of the way to Rivendell, through further hardships. Frodo is stabbed upon the mountain of [[Weathertop]] by the chief of the Nazgul, with a 'morgul blade' - as part of the knife stays inside him, he gets sicker on the rest of the journey. They also pass the trolls which had been turned to stone, as is told in <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">the </del>''[[The Hobbit]]''. Eventually, they find Glorfindel in the wastes, who directs them to Rivendell. Yet before they can reach there, they are found again by the Ringwraiths, who <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">pursure </del>Frodo to the [[Ford of Bruinen]]. Frodo defies them, but the Ringwraiths begin to advance. Yet before they can reach Frodo, a great flood comes and washes them away. Frodo then finally loses consciousness...</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>In his journey he is accompanied by three [[Hobbits|Hobbit]] friends, [[Peregrin Took|Pippin]], [[Meriadoc Brandybuck|Merry]], and [[Samwise Gamgee|Sam]]. From the start they are pursued by Black Riders, the [[Nazgûl|Ringwraith]]s who serve Sauron. Narrowly escaping these and other dangers and meeting other interesting characters en route (e.g, [[Tom Bombadil]]) they eventually come to [[Bree]], where they meet [[Aragorn|Strider]], another friend of Gandalf who leads them the rest of the way to Rivendell, through further hardships. Frodo is stabbed upon the mountain of [[Weathertop]] by the chief of the Nazgul, with a 'morgul blade' - as part of the knife stays inside him, he gets sicker on the rest of the journey. They also pass the trolls which had been turned to stone, as is told in ''[[The Hobbit]]''. Eventually, they find Glorfindel in the wastes, who directs them to Rivendell. Yet before they can reach there, they are found again by the Ringwraiths, who <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">pursue </ins>Frodo to the [[Ford of Bruinen]]. Frodo defies them, but the Ringwraiths begin to advance. Yet before they can reach Frodo, a great flood comes and washes them away. Frodo then finally loses consciousness...</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>===Book I chapters===</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>===Book I chapters===</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*'''I · [[A Long-expected Party]]''' — details Bilbo and Frodo's birthday party, chapter ends with Bilbo leaving [[the Shire]].</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*'''I · [[A Long-expected Party]]''' — details Bilbo and Frodo's birthday party, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">the </ins>chapter ends with Bilbo leaving [[the Shire]].</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*'''II · [[The Shadow of the Past]]''' — Gandalf tells Frodo the true nature of the Ring, and how it must be taken to Mordor and destroyed. Sam, who has been listening at the window, is told to accompany Frodo.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*'''II · [[The Shadow of the Past]]''' — Gandalf tells Frodo the true nature of the Ring, and how it must be taken to Mordor and destroyed. Sam, who has been listening at the window, is told to accompany Frodo.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*'''III · [[Three is Company]]''' — Frodo sells [[Bag End]], and officially is going to move to a house at Crickhollow in the area beyond [[Bucklebury]] in [[Buckland]]. He actually plans to disappear without causing too much of a fuss. Frodo, Sam and Pippin set out through the South Farthing of the Shire towards Buckland, and encounter a Black Rider. They also meet [[Gildor]] the Elf, with other elves.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*'''III · [[Three is Company]]''' — Frodo sells [[Bag End]], and officially is going to move to a house at Crickhollow in the area beyond [[Bucklebury]] in [[Buckland]]. He actually plans to disappear without causing too much of a fuss. Frodo, Sam and Pippin set out through the South Farthing of the Shire towards Buckland, and encounter a Black Rider. They also meet [[Gildor]] the Elf, with other elves.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*'''IV · [[A Short Cut to Mushrooms]]''' — They meet [[Farmer Maggot]] from taking a short cut, and he gives them some of his prized mushrooms. Merry joins them at the end.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*'''IV · [[A Short Cut to Mushrooms]]''' — They meet [[Farmer Maggot]] from taking a short cut, and he gives them some of his prized mushrooms. Merry joins them at the end.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*'''V · [[A Conspiracy Unmasked]]''' — Takes place at Frodo's new house at Crickhollow. The title refers to Frodo about to tell Merry and Pippin about his quest, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">who </del>he had previously believed not to know about it, and they tell him that they had known much of it all along. They also meet [[Fredegar Bolger|Fatty Bolger]]. Frodo decides to leave the next day through the Old Forest, as it is an unexpected direction, rather than travelling on the roads.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*'''V · [[A Conspiracy Unmasked]]''' — Takes place at Frodo's new house at Crickhollow. The title refers to Frodo about to tell Merry and Pippin about his quest, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">whom </ins>he had previously believed not to know about it, and they tell him that they had known much of it all along. They also meet [[Fredegar Bolger|Fatty Bolger]]. Frodo decides to leave the next day through the Old Forest, as it is an unexpected direction, rather than travelling on the roads.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*'''VI · [[The Old Forest]]''' — Although trying to avoid it, the hobbits get lost and travel to the River Withywindle, the "queerest part of the whole wood". Merry and Pippin are trapped inside [[Old Man Willow]]<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">, </del>and are freed only when [[Tom Bombadil]] arrives.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*'''VI · [[The Old Forest]]''' — Although trying to avoid it, the hobbits get lost and travel to the River Withywindle, the "queerest part of the whole wood". Merry and Pippin are trapped inside [[Old Man Willow]] and are freed only when [[Tom Bombadil]] arrives.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*'''VII · [[In the House of Tom Bombadil]]''' — Tom knows much about the hobbits, and even tries on the Ring, yet it does not have any effect on him — it does not make him invisible. Frodo tries on the Ring then to see if it 'works', and Tom Bombadil is also able to see Frodo while he has the Ring on.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*'''VII · [[In the House of Tom Bombadil]]''' — Tom knows much about the hobbits, and even tries on the Ring, yet it does not have any effect on him — it does not make him invisible. Frodo tries on the Ring then to see if it 'works', and Tom Bombadil is also able to see Frodo while he has the Ring on.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*'''VIII · [[Fog on the Barrow-downs]]''' — Travelling through the [[Barrow-downs]], the hobbits are imprisoned by Barrow-wights in a barrow, from which they are rescued again by Tom Bombadil. The hobbits are given daggers from the treasure in the barrow.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*'''VIII · [[Fog on the Barrow-downs]]''' — Travelling through the [[Barrow-downs]], the hobbits are imprisoned by Barrow-wights in a barrow, from which they are rescued again by Tom Bombadil. The hobbits are given daggers from the treasure in the barrow.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l43">Line 43:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 43:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*'''X · [[Strider (chapter)|Strider]]''' — Strider, who had at first seemed menacing, turns out to be friendly. The innkeeper, Barliman Butterbur, gives Frodo a letter from Gandalf, which tells him that Strider is a friend of Gandalf's and that his real name is Aragorn.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*'''X · [[Strider (chapter)|Strider]]''' — Strider, who had at first seemed menacing, turns out to be friendly. The innkeeper, Barliman Butterbur, gives Frodo a letter from Gandalf, which tells him that Strider is a friend of Gandalf's and that his real name is Aragorn.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*'''XI · [[A Knife in the Dark]]''' — The hobbits set out with Strider from Bree on foot after their ponies had bolted when Black Riders arrived at the inn at night, who had also attacked the beds which they were supposed to be staying in, though Strider had them stay in another room. They buy a pony to carry their luggage from Bill Ferny. They pass through the [[Midgewater Marshes]], and reach Weathertop, just off the Road. There they are attacked at night by five Black Riders, Frodo puts on the Ring to escape them, and is stabbed in the left shoulder by the Witch-King, the captain of the Black Riders.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*'''XI · [[A Knife in the Dark]]''' — The hobbits set out with Strider from Bree on foot after their ponies had bolted when Black Riders arrived at the inn at night, who had also attacked the beds which they were supposed to be staying in, though Strider had them stay in another room. They buy a pony to carry their luggage from Bill Ferny. They pass through the [[Midgewater Marshes]], and reach Weathertop, just off the Road. There they are attacked at night by five Black Riders, Frodo puts on the Ring to escape them, and is stabbed in the left shoulder by the Witch-King, the captain of the Black Riders.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*'''XII · [[Flight to the Ford]]''' — Aragorn takes the hobbits off the Road and into the Wild to avoid pursuit by the Black Riders. They return to the Road to cross the Last Bridge over the Hoarwelll and Aragorn finds a beryl in the middle of bridge. They go back into the Wild<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">.</del>. They come across the three trolls turned into stone in ''The Hobbit''. Eventually, they return to the Road in order to reach the Ford of Bruinen<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">.</del>. They meet the Elf [[Glorfindel]] from Rivendell, who has been searching for them. He places Frodo on his [[Asfaloth|white horse Asfaloth]] and hurries them towards Rivendell. When they are almost to the Ford of Bruinen, they are ambushed by the Black Riders. Asfaloth carries Frodo across the Ford. The Black Riders are washed away in a flood over the Ford.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*'''XII · [[Flight to the Ford]]''' — Aragorn takes the hobbits off the Road and into the Wild to avoid pursuit by the Black Riders. They return to the Road to cross the Last Bridge over the Hoarwelll and Aragorn finds a beryl in the middle of <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">the </ins>bridge. They go back into the Wild. They come across the three trolls turned into stone in ''The Hobbit''. Eventually, they return to the Road in order to reach the Ford of Bruinen. They meet the Elf [[Glorfindel]] from Rivendell, who has been searching for them. He places Frodo on his [[Asfaloth|white horse Asfaloth]] and hurries them towards Rivendell. When they are almost to the Ford of Bruinen, they are ambushed by the Black Riders. Asfaloth carries Frodo across the Ford. The Black Riders are washed away in a flood over the Ford.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Synopsis — Book II==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Synopsis — Book II==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Book II chronicles Frodo's stay at Rivendell, where a plan is hatched to destroy the Ring in [[Mordor]]. At first Frodo meets his uncle [[Bilbo Baggins]] <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">who </del>he had not seen since he left Hobbiton much earlier. Frodo sets forth from Rivendell with eight companions: two Men, [[Aragorn]] and [[Boromir]], son of the Steward of the land of [[Gondor]]; an Elven prince, [[Legolas]]; Frodo's old friend and powerful wizard, Gandalf; [[Gimli]] the Dwarf; and Frodo's original three hobbit companions. These Nine Walkers were chosen to represent all the free races of Middle-earth and as a balance to the Nine Riders. They were also accompanied by [[Bill the Pony]], whom Strider and the Hobbits acquired in Bree as a pack horse. Their attempt to cross the [[Misty Mountains]] is foiled by heavy snow, so they are forced to take a path under the mountains via [[Moria]], an ancient [[Dwarves|Dwarf]] kingdom, now full of [[Orcs]] and other evil creatures, where Gandalf falls into the abyss after battling a [[Balrogs|Balrog]]. </div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Book II chronicles Frodo's stay at Rivendell, where a plan is hatched to destroy the Ring in [[Mordor]]. At first<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">, </ins>Frodo meets his uncle [[Bilbo Baggins]] <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">whom </ins>he had not seen since he left Hobbiton much earlier. Frodo sets forth from Rivendell with eight companions: two Men, [[Aragorn]] and [[Boromir]], son of the Steward of the land of [[Gondor]]; an Elven prince, [[Legolas]]; Frodo's old friend and powerful wizard, Gandalf; [[Gimli]] the Dwarf; and Frodo's original three hobbit companions. These Nine Walkers were chosen to represent all the free races of Middle-earth and as a balance to the Nine Riders. They were also accompanied by [[Bill the Pony]], whom Strider and the Hobbits acquired in Bree as a pack horse. Their attempt to cross the [[Misty Mountains]] is foiled by heavy snow, so they are forced to take a path under the mountains via [[Moria]], an ancient [[Dwarves|Dwarf]] kingdom, now full of [[Orcs]] and other evil creatures, where Gandalf falls into the abyss after battling a [[Balrogs|Balrog]]. </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The remaining eight members of the Fellowship then spend some time in the elf-haven of [[Lothlórien]], where they receive [[Gifts of Galadriel|gifts]] from the elf queen [[Galadriel]] that in many cases prove useful later in the quest. They leave Lórien by river, but Frodo begins to realize the Ring is having a malevolent effect on some members of the party, especially Boromir, who tries to take the ring from Frodo. In the process, Frodo puts on the ring to escape him. Later Boromir is attacked by orcs while trying to defend Merry and Pippin. This book ends when Frodo and Sam depart secretly for [[Mordor]] and the Fellowship of the Ring [[Breaking of the Fellowship||dissolves]].</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The remaining eight members of the Fellowship then spend some time in the elf-haven of [[Lothlórien]], where they receive [[Gifts of Galadriel|gifts]] from the elf queen [[Galadriel]] that in many cases prove useful later in the quest. They leave Lórien by river, but Frodo begins to realize the Ring is having a malevolent effect on some members of the party, especially Boromir, who tries to take the ring from Frodo. In the process, Frodo puts on the ring to escape him. Later Boromir is attacked by orcs while trying to defend Merry and Pippin. This book ends when Frodo and Sam depart secretly for [[Mordor]] and the Fellowship of the Ring [[Breaking of the Fellowship||dissolves]].</div></td></tr>
<!-- diff cache key tg_wiki:diff::1.12:old-384669:rev-387720 -->
</table>
Éowyn
https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=The_Old_English_Exodus&diff=387671&oldid=379715
The Old English Exodus
2024-03-16T14:57:58Z
<p></p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="en">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 14:57, 16 March 2024</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l10">Line 10:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 10:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|isbn=0198111770</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|isbn=0198111770</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>}}</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>}}</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''''The Old English Exodus''''' is a book collecting [[J.R.R. Tolkien]]'s text and prose translation of the [[Old English]] poem ''[[wikipedia:Exodus (poem)|Exodus]]'', accompanied by a commentary which was organized from a series of Tolkien's lecture notes from the 1930-40s. The editor is Joan Turville-Petre.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''''The Old English Exodus''''' is a book collecting [[J.R.R. Tolkien]]'s text and prose translation of the [[Old English]] poem ''[[wikipedia:Exodus (poem)|Exodus]]'', accompanied by a commentary which was organized from a series of Tolkien's lecture notes from the 1930-40s. The editor is <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[</ins>Joan Turville-Petre<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">]]</ins>.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>This ''Exodus'' does not refer to the book in the Bible, but a 10th-century alliterative poem, it contains 590 lines. It re-tells the story of the Israelites' flight from Egyptian captivity and the Crossing of the Red Sea in the manner of a "heroic epic", similar in style to ''[[wikipedia:Beowulf|Beowulf]]''.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>This ''Exodus'' does not refer to the book in the Bible, but a 10th-century alliterative poem, it contains 590 lines. It re-tells the story of the Israelites' flight from Egyptian captivity and the Crossing of the Red Sea in the manner of a "heroic epic", similar in style to ''[[wikipedia:Beowulf|Beowulf]]''.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l23">Line 23:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 23:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* '''Translation'''</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* '''Translation'''</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* '''Commentary'''</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* '''Commentary'''</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">** Introduction</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">** Treatment of the Manuscript</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* Index to Commentary</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* Index to Commentary</div></td></tr>
<!-- diff cache key tg_wiki:diff::1.12:old-379715:rev-387671 -->
</table>
Luotiansha
https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Ancrene_Wisse&diff=387670&oldid=386119
Ancrene Wisse
2024-03-16T13:17:56Z
<p></p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="en">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 13:17, 16 March 2024</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l2">Line 2:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 2:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|title=Ancrene Wisse:<br><small>The English Text of the Ancrene Riwle</small></div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|title=Ancrene Wisse:<br><small>The English Text of the Ancrene Riwle</small></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|image=[[Image:Ancrene Wisse 1962.jpg|275px]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|image=[[Image:Ancrene Wisse 1962.jpg|275px]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|editor=[[J.R.R. Tolkien]], N.R. Ker <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">(introduction)</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|editor=[[J.R.R. Tolkien]], N.R. Ker</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|publisher=Oxford University Press<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">, for the Early English Text Society</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|publisher=Oxford University Press</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|date=[[7 December]] [[1962]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|date=[[7 December]] [[1962]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|format=Hardcover<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">; </del>paperback</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|format=Hardcover<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">, </ins>paperback</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|pages=244</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|pages=244</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|isbn=<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">0197222498</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|isbn=</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|series=Early English Text Society<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">. </del>Original <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">series, no. 249 </del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|series=Early English Text Society<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">, </ins>Original <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Series</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>}}</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>}}</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''''Ancrene Wisse: The English Text of the Ancrene Riwle''''' is an edition <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">by [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] </del>of the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">anonymous </del>13th-century religious text ''[[wikipedia:Ancrene Wisse|Ancrene Wisse]]'', <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">originally </del>published <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">by Oxford University Press </del>in [[1962]], <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">at the commission of </del>the Early English Text Society.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''''Ancrene Wisse: The English Text of the Ancrene Riwle''''' is an edition of the 13th-century religious text ''[[wikipedia:Ancrene Wisse|Ancrene Wisse]]'', <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">edited by [[J.R.R. Tolkien]]. It was </ins>published in [[1962]] <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">by the Oxford University Press</ins>, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">commissioned by </ins>the Early English Text Society.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>''Ancrene Wisse'' (<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">sometimes also </del>''Ancrene Riwle'') is early [[Middle English]] for "Anchoresses<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">' Guide.</del>" <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">It </del>is a <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">guide or </del>set of rules for the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">lives of </del>female religious recluses. There are several surviving manuscripts of this text<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">. One of the most important of these</del>, known as "MS CCCC 402"<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">,</del><ref group="note">MS. Corpus Christi College Cambridge 402</ref> <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">particularly </del>interested Tolkien<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">, and was the basis for this volume</del>.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>''Ancrene Wisse'' (<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">or </ins>''Ancrene Riwle'') is early [[Middle English]] for "<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Guide for </ins>Anchoresses"<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">, it </ins>is a set of rules <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">written </ins>for the female religious recluses. There are several surviving manuscripts of this text, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">this volume is edited from one </ins>known as "MS CCCC 402"<ref group="note">MS. Corpus Christi College Cambridge 402</ref><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">, which especially </ins>interested Tolkien.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The book <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">contains </del>an introduction by N.R. Ker <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">and a prefatory note by Tolkien, the main text is in Middle English, untranslated. It also presents on frontispiece two pages from the "MS CCCC 402" manuscript.</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The book <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">includes a prefatory note by Tolkien, and </ins>an introduction by N.R. Ker.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">It was reprinted in [[1997]] in the original hardcover, and again in [[2013]] in white paperbacks</del>.</div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l25">Line 25:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 23:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|lines=2</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|lines=2</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|File:Ancrene Wisse 1962.jpg|1962 hardcover</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|File:Ancrene Wisse 1962.jpg|1962 hardcover</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|File:Ancrene Wisse <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">2013</del>.jpeg|<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">2013 paperback reprint</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|File:Ancrene Wisse <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">2000</ins>.jpeg|<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">2000 hardcover</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|File:Ancrene Wisse <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">title page</del>.jpeg|<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">frontispiece and title page</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|File:Ancrene Wisse <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">2013</ins>.jpeg|<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">2013 paperback</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>}}</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>}}</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* Oxford University Press, hardcover ([[1962]]), pp. 244. ISBN 0197222498</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* Oxford University Press, hardcover ([[1962]]), pp. 244.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* Oxford University Press, paperback ([[2013]]), <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">pp. 252. </del>ISBN <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">978-1843843443</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* Boydell & Brewer, jacketless hardcover ([[2000]]), </ins>ISBN 0197222498</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* Oxford University Press, paperback ([[2013]]), ISBN <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">1843843447</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==External links==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==External links==</div></td></tr>
<!-- diff cache key tg_wiki:diff::1.12:old-386119:rev-387670 -->
</table>
Luotiansha
https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Tolkien%27s_Lost_Chaucer&diff=387666&oldid=380529
Tolkien's Lost Chaucer
2024-03-16T11:44:45Z
<p></p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="en">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 11:44, 16 March 2024</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l11">Line 11:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 11:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| isbn=978-0198842675</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| isbn=978-0198842675</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>}}</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>}}</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''''Tolkien's Lost Chaucer''''' is a scholarly book by <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">professor </del>[[John M. Bowers]], published in [[2019]] by [[Oxford University]] Press.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''''Tolkien's Lost Chaucer''''' is a scholarly book by [[John M. Bowers]], published in [[2019]] by <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">the </ins>[[Oxford University]] Press<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">. It explores [[J.R.R. Tolkien]]'s unfinished and previously unknown work, known as the "[[Clarendon Chaucer]]"</ins>.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">book rediscovers and presents the many "lost" unpublished writings by </del>[[<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">J.R.R</del>. Tolkien<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">]] </del>on <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">his </del>unfinished project <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">"[[Clarendon Chaucer]]", or ''"Selections from Chaucer</del>'s <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Poetry </del>and <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Prose"''</del>.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">work was supposed to be an edition of </ins>[[<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">wikipedia:Geoffrey Chaucer|Geoffrey Chaucer]]'s poetry</ins>. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Being the main editor, </ins>Tolkien <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">worked </ins>on <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">it for many years, but for various reasons it was ultimately left </ins>unfinished<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">. What is left from this abandoned </ins>project <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">are Tolkien</ins>'s <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">annotated proofs of its Text, a Glossary, </ins>and <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">a 160-page Notes which he failed to compress</ins>.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">project was started in [[1922]] with </del>Tolkien and [[<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">George S. Gordon]] being the appointed editors, the aim was to produce </del>a <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">volume of selected works of [[wikipedia</del>:<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Geoffrey Chaucer</del>|<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Geoffrey </del>Chaucer]] <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">for the use of students in Oxford University. Tolkien, however, due to his obsession with minutiae, while compiling the notes </del>and <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">glossary for the book made them too long to be acceptable. Though requested to reduce them to a publishable length, Tolkien never managed to do so, and consequently the project was halted after </del>[[<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">1928</del>]]<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">. And though small progress were still made after that</del>, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">it was officially abandoned in [[1951]] when </del>Tolkien <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">regretfully returned all </del>his <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">material to OUP</del>.<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"><ref>{{CG|RG}}</ref></del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">book quotes abundantly from these materials, showing </ins>Tolkien<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'s thoughts about Chaucer's language </ins>and <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">storytelling. It also quotes from Tolkien's 1934 essay "</ins>[[<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Chaucer as </ins>a <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Philologist</ins>: <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">The Reeve's Tale</ins>|Chaucer <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">as a Philologist</ins>]]<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">" </ins>and <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">1939 "</ins>[[<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">The Reeve's Tale (version)|Reeve's Tale</ins>]]<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">", as well as other unpublished lecture notes and letters</ins>, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">showing how </ins>Tolkien<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'s work on Chaucer has inspired </ins>his <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">later writings</ins>.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">As a result all Tolkien's material were left buried in the Oxford's archives, and remained unknown until very recent years. This present </del>volume, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">hence, draws upon the Tolkien</del>'<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">s annotated proofs of the </del>'<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'Selections</del>'' <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">and its 160-page notes</del>, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">as well as other unpublished writings, shows much of his thinking about language and storytelling, and how Chaucer was a major influence on Tolkien's literary works</del>.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">A follow-up </ins>volume, ''<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Tolkien on Chaucer, 1913-1959]]</ins>'', <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">is published in [[2024]]</ins>.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Contents==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Contents==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l35">Line 35:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 35:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* Appendix I</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* Appendix I</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* Appendix II</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* Appendix II</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* Works Cited</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* Works Cited</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* Index</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* Index</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l44">Line 44:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 43:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==External links==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==External links==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [https://muse.jhu.edu/article/765779 Book review] by [[John D. Rateliff]], from [[Tolkien Studies: Volume 17|''Tolkien Studies'' vol. 17]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [https://muse.jhu.edu/article/765779 Book review] by [[John D. Rateliff]], from [[Tolkien Studies: Volume 17|''Tolkien Studies'' vol. 17]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* [https://www.theguardian.com/books/2019/may/18/tolkien-lost-work-chaucer-found ''The Guadian'''s news article]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* [https://www.theguardian.com/books/2019/may/18/tolkien-lost-work-chaucer-found News article on ''The Guadian'']</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">{{references}}</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{{title|italics}}</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{{title|italics}}</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{{Publishedmajorbooks}}</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{{Publishedmajorbooks}}</div></td></tr>
<!-- diff cache key tg_wiki:diff::1.12:old-380529:rev-387666 -->
</table>
Luotiansha
https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Tolkien%27s_Library:_An_Annotated_Checklist&diff=387651&oldid=380994
Tolkien's Library: An Annotated Checklist
2024-03-14T18:05:29Z
<p></p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="en">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 18:05, 14 March 2024</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l13">Line 13:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 13:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''''Tolkien's Library: An Annotated Checklist''''' is an in-depth scholarly study and reference work by [[Oronzo Cilli]], published in [[2019]]. The work aims to establish a complete list of books that once existed on [[J.R.R. Tolkien]]'s shelves, which he either read, owned, borrowed, or consulted.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''''Tolkien's Library: An Annotated Checklist''''' is an in-depth scholarly study and reference work by [[Oronzo Cilli]], published in [[2019]]. The work aims to establish a complete list of books that once existed on [[J.R.R. Tolkien]]'s shelves, which he either read, owned, borrowed, or consulted.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Though not designed for <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">a general audience</del>, the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">work </del>is <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">widely prasied </del>by scholars<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">, being </del>a guide to Tolkien's mind and <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">also "points the way </del>for <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">many further </del>studies<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">"</del>. It <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">is </del>the winner of the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">"</del>Best Book<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">" </del>award of the [[Tolkien Society Awards]] [[2020]], and a finalist for the [[Wikipedia:Mythopoeic Awards|Mythopoeic Scholarship Award]] in Inklings Studies [[2021]].</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Though not designed for <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ordinary reading</ins>, the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">book </ins>is <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">welcomed </ins>by scholars <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">for providing </ins>a guide to Tolkien's mind and <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">pointing out directions </ins>for <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">future </ins>studies. It <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">was </ins>the winner of the Best Book award of the [[Tolkien Society Awards]] [[2020]], and a finalist for the [[Wikipedia:Mythopoeic Awards|Mythopoeic Scholarship Award]] in Inklings Studies [[2021]].</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The main <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">list consists of </del>some 2600 entries, which forms the bulk of the book. Also included <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">in this volume </del>are: a list of Tolkien's published writings in his lifetime; his interviews and reviews; student papers that he examined; publications by the [[wikipedia:Early English Text Society|Early English Text Society]] when <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Tolkien </del>was a member; and <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Tolkien's lectures </del>in [[University of Leeds|Leeds]] and [[University of Oxford|Oxford]].</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The main <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">checklist contains </ins>some 2600 entries, which forms the bulk of the book. Also included <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">here </ins>are: a list of Tolkien's published writings in his lifetime; his interviews and reviews; student papers that he examined; publications by the [[wikipedia:Early English Text Society|Early English Text Society]] when <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">he </ins>was a member; and <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">his lecture schedules </ins>in [[University of Leeds|Leeds]] and [[University of Oxford|Oxford]].</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>A second edition of the book was published in [[2023]], with <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">the </del>addition of more than 400 new entires, an afterword by [[Verlyn Flieger]], and a newly discovered poem by [[Geoffrey Bache Smith|G.B. Smith]] not included in ''[[A Spring Harvest]]''.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>A second edition of the book was published in [[2023]], with addition of more than 400 new entires, an afterword by [[Verlyn Flieger]], and a newly discovered poem by [[Geoffrey Bache Smith|G.B. Smith]] not included in ''[[A Spring Harvest]]''.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Contents==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Contents==</div></td></tr>
<!-- diff cache key tg_wiki:diff::1.12:old-380994:rev-387651 -->
</table>
Luotiansha
https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Tolkien_and_the_Great_War&diff=387648&oldid=387271
Tolkien and the Great War
2024-03-14T17:25:41Z
<p></p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="en">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 17:25, 14 March 2024</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l14">Line 14:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 14:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The book is widely applauded by Tolkien scholars, as filling in an important gap in biographical coverage. Christian scholars also admired the book, though [[Ralph C. Wood]] thought that it underplayed the importance of [[Christianity|Tolkien's Christianity]]. The book was called "plodding" by Tolkien's biographer, [[Humphrey Carpenter]], but praised by other commentators. It is the winner of the 2004 [[Wikipedia:Mythopoeic Awards|Mythopoeic Scholarship Award]] in Inklings Studies.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The book is widely applauded by Tolkien scholars, as filling in an important gap in biographical coverage. Christian scholars also admired the book, though [[Ralph C. Wood]] thought that it underplayed the importance of [[Christianity|Tolkien's Christianity]]. The book was called "plodding" by Tolkien's biographer, [[Humphrey Carpenter]], but praised by other commentators. It is the winner of the 2004 [[Wikipedia:Mythopoeic Awards|Mythopoeic Scholarship Award]] in Inklings Studies.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The book contains passages from early poetry by Tolkien, among them the full text of the poem "''[[The Lonely Isle]]''", originally published <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">in ''[[Leeds University Verse 1914-24]]'' </del>in [[1924]]. There are also numerous quotes from unpublished correspondence between Tolkien, [[Christopher Wiseman]], [[Robert Quilter Gilson|R.Q. Gilson]], and [[Geoffrey Bache Smith|G.B. Smith]].</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The book contains passages from early poetry by Tolkien, among them the full text of the poem "''[[The Lonely Isle]]''", originally published in [[1924]]. There are also numerous quotes from unpublished correspondence between Tolkien, [[Christopher Wiseman]], [[Robert Quilter Gilson|R.Q. Gilson]], and [[Geoffrey Bache Smith|G.B. Smith]].</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Contents==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Contents==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Chronology</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">List of Illustrations</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*Maps</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*Maps</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*Preface</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*Preface</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l39">Line 39:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 39:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>**11. Castles in the air</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>**11. Castles in the air</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>**12. Tol Withernon and Fladweth Amrod</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>**12. Tol Withernon and Fladweth Amrod</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">**Epilogue. "A new light"</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">*Epilogue: "A new light"</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*Postscript<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">. </ins>"One who dreams alone"</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*Postscript<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">: </del>"One who dreams alone"</div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*Notes</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*Notes</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*Bibliography</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*Bibliography</div></td></tr>
<!-- diff cache key tg_wiki:diff::1.12:old-387271:rev-387648 -->
</table>
Luotiansha
https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=The_Children_of_H%C3%BArin&diff=387647&oldid=387281
The Children of Húrin
2024-03-14T17:01:39Z
<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">Publication history and gallery</span></span></p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="en">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 17:01, 14 March 2024</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l105">Line 105:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 105:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[HarperCollins]] paperback ([[2014]]), ISBN 0008108323 - (large print paperback)</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[HarperCollins]] paperback ([[2014]]), ISBN 0008108323 - (large print paperback)</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[HarperCollins]] paperback ([[2014]]), ISBN 0007597339</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [[HarperCollins]] paperback ([[2014]]), ISBN 0007597339</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>** 2014 paperback edition, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">?th </del>impression ([[2024]])</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>** 2014 paperback edition, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">14th </ins>impression ([[2024]])</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>;Audiobook editions</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>;Audiobook editions</div></td></tr>
<!-- diff cache key tg_wiki:diff::1.12:old-387281:rev-387647 -->
</table>
Luotiansha
https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=A_Middle_English_Reader_and_Vocabulary&diff=387646&oldid=379472
A Middle English Reader and Vocabulary
2024-03-14T16:47:42Z
<p></p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="en">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 16:47, 14 March 2024</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l11">Line 11:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 11:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| isbn=978-0486440231</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| isbn=978-0486440231</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>}}</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>}}</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''''A Middle English Reader and Vocabulary''''' is a <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">modern reprint of an old and rare Tolkien </del>book, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">published </del>in [[2005]] by Dover Publications, New York.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>'''''A Middle English Reader and Vocabulary''''' is a book <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">which reprints two works</ins>, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">it was released </ins>in [[2005]] by Dover Publications, New York.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">book reprints </del>two works:</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The two works <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">reprinted are</ins>:</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* 1. ''[[Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose]]'' by [[Kenneth Sisam]], originally published in [[1921]] by Clarendon Press, Oxford. It is a selection of Middle English poetry.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* 1. ''[[Fourteenth Century Verse & Prose]]'' by [[Kenneth Sisam]], originally published in [[1921]] by Clarendon Press, Oxford. It is a selection of Middle English poetry.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<!-- diff cache key tg_wiki:diff::1.12:old-379472:rev-387646 -->
</table>
Luotiansha
https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Sir_Gawain_and_the_Green_Knight_(edition)&diff=387645&oldid=387585
Sir Gawain and the Green Knight (edition)
2024-03-14T16:36:30Z
<p></p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="en">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 16:36, 14 March 2024</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="4" class="diff-multi" lang="en">(One intermediate revision by the same user not shown)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l3">Line 3:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 3:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|title=Sir Gawain and the Green Knight</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|title=Sir Gawain and the Green Knight</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|image=[[File:Sir Gawain and the Green Knight 1925.png|275px]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|image=[[File:Sir Gawain and the Green Knight 1925.png|275px]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|editor=[[J.R.R. Tolkien]], [[E.V. Gordon]], [[Norman Davis]] (<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">second </del>edition) </div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|editor=[[J.R.R. Tolkien]], [[E.V. Gordon]], [[Norman Davis]] (<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">2nd </ins>edition) </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|publisher=Clarendon Press, Oxford</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|publisher=Clarendon Press, Oxford</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|date=[[23 April]] [[1925]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|date=[[23 April]] [[1925]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l24">Line 24:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 24:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|height=125</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|height=125</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|lines=2</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|lines=2</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|File:Sir Gawain and the Green Knight 1925.png|1925 first edition</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|File:Sir Gawain and the Green Knight 1925.png|1925 first edition <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">hardcover</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|File:Sir Gawain and the Green Knight 1967.<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">jpeg</del>|1967 second edition</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|File:Sir Gawain and the Green Knight 1960.gif|1960 first edition 8th impression</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|File:Sir Gawain and the Green Knight 1967.<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">gif</ins>|1967 second edition <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">hardcover</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|File:Sir Gawain and the Green Knight 1968.gif|1968 second edition paperback</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>}}</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>}}</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* Clarendon Press, hardcover ([[1925]]), pp. 240</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">The </ins>Clarendon Press, hardcover ([[1925]]), pp. 240</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Oxford University </del>Press, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">paperback </del>([[1967]]), pp. 262. ISBN 0198114869</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* 1925 first edition, 8th impression ([[1960]])</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* The Clarendon </ins>Press, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">hardcover </ins>([[1967]]), pp. 262. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">ISBN 0198114796</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* The Clarendon Press, paperback ([[1968]]), </ins>ISBN 0198114869</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==External links==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==External links==</div></td></tr>
</table>
Luotiansha
https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=2002&diff=387597&oldid=380564
2002
2024-03-14T12:46:03Z
<p></p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="en">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 12:46, 14 March 2024</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l27">Line 27:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 27:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* '''[[13 September|13]]-[[15 September|15]]''' - [[Oxonmoot 2002]].</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* '''[[13 September|13]]-[[15 September|15]]''' - [[Oxonmoot 2002]].</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* '''[[24 September|24]]''' - The Xbox and GBA ports of [[The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (video game)|''The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring'' (video game)]] are published in the US.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* '''[[24 September|24]]''' - The Xbox and GBA ports of [[The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (video game)|''The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring'' (video game)]] are published in the US.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* '''[[26 September|26]]''' - [[<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Ida </del>Gordon]] dies.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* '''[[26 September|26]]''' - [[<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">I.L. </ins>Gordon]] dies.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==October==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==October==</div></td></tr>
</table>
Luotiansha
https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Sir_Gawain_and_the_Green_Knight_(edition)&diff=387585&oldid=379696
Sir Gawain and the Green Knight (edition)
2024-03-14T08:18:34Z
<p></p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="en">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 08:18, 14 March 2024</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="4" class="diff-multi" lang="en">(One intermediate revision by the same user not shown)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l1">Line 1:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 1:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">#REDIRECT </del>[[Sir Gawain and the Green Knight (book)]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">{{disambig-more|Sir Gawain and the Green Knight|</ins>[[Sir Gawain and the Green Knight (<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">disambiguation)]]}}</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">{{</ins>book</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|title=Sir Gawain and the Green Knight</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|image=[[File:Sir Gawain and the Green Knight 1925.png|275px]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|editor=[[J.R.R. Tolkien]], [[E.V. Gordon]], [[Norman Davis]] (second edition</ins>) </div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|publisher=Clarendon Press, Oxford</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|date=[[23 April]] [[1925]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|format=Hardcover; paperback</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|pages=240</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|isbn=</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">}}</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'''''Sir Gawain and the Green Knight''''' is an edition of the Middle English long poem [[wikipedia:Sir Gawain and the Green Knight|Sir Gawain and the Green Knight]], co-edited by [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] and [[E.V. Gordon]]. It was published in [[1925]] by the Clarendon Press, Oxford.</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Tolkien edited the main text and provided a glossary, while Gordon provided the greater part of the notes.<ref name=db>[[Wayne G. Hammond]], [[Douglas A. Anderson]] (1993), ''[[J.R.R. Tolkien: A Descriptive Bibliography]]'': B7</ref> The book also includes an introduction and a linguistic appendix. A second edition was published in [[1967]], edited by [[Norman Davis]], to incorporate new understandings on the original manuscript. In this edition Tolkien's text have been revised, and the introduction, notes, and appendix been largely rewritten.</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">The Modern English translation by Tolkien was published in ''[[Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, Pearl, and Sir Orfeo]]'' in [[1975]], edited by [[Christopher Tolkien]].</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">==From the publisher==</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">{{blockquote|The study of ''Sir Gawain'', the finest of all the English medieval romances, was signally advanced by the publication in 1925 of the edition by the late Professors Tolkien and Gordon. This remained the most widely used text of the poem; but after forty years the time came for revision. The new edition pursues the aim of the first – to present an accurate text pleasantly, with sufficient apparatus to enable a reader to understand the rich but difficult language, and so to reach for himself an informed appreciation of the poem. The Text, and the uniquely full glossary, were revised to take account of recent views. The Introduction, Notes, and Linguistic Appendix were largely rewritten; and the book was entirely reset.}}</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">==Publication history and gallery==</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">{{Gallery</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|width=125</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|height=125</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|lines=2</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|File:Sir Gawain and the Green Knight 1925.png|1925 first edition</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|File:Sir Gawain and the Green Knight 1967.jpeg|1967 second edition</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">}}</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* Clarendon Press, hardcover ([[1925]]), pp. 240</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* Oxford University Press, paperback ([[1967]]), pp. 262. ISBN 0198114869</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">==External links==</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* [https://global.oup.com/academic/product/sir-gawain-and-the-green-knight-9780198114864?lang=en&cc=cz Order the book] on OUP.com</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* [https://archive.org/details/sirgawaingreenkn0000jrrt ''Sir Gawain and the Green Knight''] on Archive.org</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">{{references}}</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">{{title|italics}}</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">{{Gordonbooks}}</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">{{Publishedmajorbooks}}</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Category:Books by J.R.R. Tolkien]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Category:Fiction books]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Category:Publications by title]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Category:Scholarly books]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[de:Sir Gawain and the Green Knight]]</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[fi:Sir Gawain and the Green Knight</ins>]]</div></td></tr>
</table>
Luotiansha
https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Sir_Gawain_and_the_Green_Knight,_Pearl,_and_Sir_Orfeo&diff=387572&oldid=387274
Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, Pearl, and Sir Orfeo
2024-03-14T07:41:31Z
<p></p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="en">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 07:41, 14 March 2024</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l61">Line 61:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 61:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==See also==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==See also==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* ''[[Sir Gawain and the Green Knight (<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">book</del>)|Sir Gawain and the Green Knight]]'' (Middle English edition)</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* ''[[Sir Gawain and the Green Knight (<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">edition</ins>)|Sir Gawain and the Green Knight]]'' (Middle English edition)</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{{Publishedmajorbooks}}</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{{Publishedmajorbooks}}</div></td></tr>
<!-- diff cache key tg_wiki:diff::1.12:old-387274:rev-387572 -->
</table>
Luotiansha
https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=J.R.R._Tolkien&diff=387565&oldid=387461
J.R.R. Tolkien
2024-03-14T07:39:19Z
<p></p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="en">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 07:39, 14 March 2024</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l239">Line 239:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 239:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>===Academic works===</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>===Academic works===</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* 1922 ''[[A Middle English Vocabulary]]''</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* 1922 ''[[A Middle English Vocabulary]]''</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*1925 ''[[Sir Gawain and the Green Knight (<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">book</del>)|Sir Gawain and the Green Knight]]'', with [[E.V. Gordon]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*1925 ''[[Sir Gawain and the Green Knight (<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">edition</ins>)|Sir Gawain and the Green Knight]]'', with [[E.V. Gordon]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*1925 ''[[Some Contributions to Middle-English Lexicography]]''</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*1925 ''[[Some Contributions to Middle-English Lexicography]]''</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*1925 ''[[The Devil's Coach-Horses]]''</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*1925 ''[[The Devil's Coach-Horses]]''</div></td></tr>
<!-- diff cache key tg_wiki:diff::1.12:old-387461:rev-387565 -->
</table>
Luotiansha
https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Template:Publishedmajorbooks&diff=387564&oldid=387538
Template:Publishedmajorbooks
2024-03-14T07:37:05Z
<p></p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="en">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 07:37, 14 March 2024</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l33">Line 33:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 33:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>! align="right" style="font-size: 90%; background: #F2F2FF; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px;" | Edited old texts</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>! align="right" style="font-size: 90%; background: #F2F2FF; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px;" | Edited old texts</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| style="font-size: 90%; padding-left: 4px;" align=center | ''[[A Middle English Reader and Vocabulary|A Middle English Vocabulary]]'' · ''[[Sir Gawain and the Green Knight (<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">book</del>)|Sir Gawain and the Green Knight]]'' · ''[[Ancrene Wisse]]'' · ''[[The Old English Exodus]]''</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| style="font-size: 90%; padding-left: 4px;" align=center | ''[[A Middle English Reader and Vocabulary|A Middle English Vocabulary]]'' · ''[[Sir Gawain and the Green Knight (<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">edition</ins>)|Sir Gawain and the Green Knight]]'' · ''[[Ancrene Wisse]]'' · ''[[The Old English Exodus]]''</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| align="center" style="background: #E6E6FF; font-size: 90%;" colspan="3" | '''Books by other authors'''</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| align="center" style="background: #E6E6FF; font-size: 90%;" colspan="3" | '''Books by other authors'''</div></td></tr>
<!-- diff cache key tg_wiki:diff::1.12:old-387538:rev-387564 -->
</table>
Luotiansha
https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=HarperCollins&diff=387555&oldid=366631
HarperCollins
2024-03-13T21:17:24Z
<p>LotR --> The Lord of the Rings, Silmarillion --> The Silmarillion</p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="en">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 21:17, 13 March 2024</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l6">Line 6:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 6:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Harcourt copies remain on bookstore shelves until exhausted) and the HarperCollins imprint elsewhere.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Harcourt copies remain on bookstore shelves until exhausted) and the HarperCollins imprint elsewhere.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>HarperCollins also holds an archive of the correspondence between [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] and [[Allen <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">and </del>Unwin]], his original publishers.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>HarperCollins also holds an archive of the correspondence between [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] and [[Allen <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">& </ins>Unwin]], his original publishers.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==History==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==History==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Milton Waldman]] was senior editor at Collins and met [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] during a time he was in disagreement with <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Allen and Unwin|</del>George Allen & Unwin<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">]]</del>. Despite Waldman's initial interest in ''[[The Lord of the Rings]]'', Collins <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">were </del>concerned about its length, and there were delays. In the spring of [[1952]], Tolkien lost patience and threatened to withdraw the manuscript; Collins decided that they must decline both ''<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">LotR</del>'' and <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">the </del>''[[Silmarillion]]''.<ref>{{L|133}}</ref></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Milton Waldman]] was senior editor at Collins and met [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] during a time he was in disagreement with George Allen & Unwin. Despite Waldman's initial interest in ''[[The Lord of the Rings]]'', Collins <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">was </ins>concerned about its length, and there were delays. In the spring of [[1952]], Tolkien lost patience and threatened to withdraw the manuscript; Collins decided that they must decline both ''<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">The Lord of the Rings</ins>'' and ''[[<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">The </ins>Silmarillion]]''.<ref>{{L|133}}</ref></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>In [[1956]] Waldman unsuccessfully attempted to publish ''[[The Hobbit]]'' in Collin's Fontana paperback series. </div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>In [[1956]] Waldman unsuccessfully attempted to publish ''[[The Hobbit]]'' in Collin's Fontana paperback series. </div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l14">Line 14:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 14:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>In [[1989]] [[Grafton]] became a part of HarperCollins.<ref>[http://208.100.59.10/wiki/index.php/Publisher:Grafton Publisher:Grafton] at [http://208.100.59.10/wiki/index.php/Main_Page Internet Speculative Fiction Database] (accessed 31 May 2011)</ref><ref>{{WP|Grafton_(publisher)}} (accessed 31 May 2011)</ref></div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>In [[1989]] [[Grafton]] became a part of HarperCollins.<ref>[http://208.100.59.10/wiki/index.php/Publisher:Grafton Publisher:Grafton] at [http://208.100.59.10/wiki/index.php/Main_Page Internet Speculative Fiction Database] (accessed 31 May 2011)</ref><ref>{{WP|Grafton_(publisher)}} (accessed 31 May 2011)</ref></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Around [[1994]] HarperCollins bought [[Unwin Hyman]] succeeding the company as Tolkien's primary publisher. That year ''<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[</del>The Lord of the Rings<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">]]</del>'' was reset in electronic form for ease of editing and correction, but not without introducing some new errors, which not only remained in subsequent editions, but also leaked out to the American editions based on that setting. Some of them were corrected in the editions of [[2002]], [[2004]], and the [[2005]] reprint.<ref>{{HM|RC}}, p. xl</ref></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Around [[1994]] HarperCollins bought [[Unwin Hyman]] succeeding the company as Tolkien's primary publisher. That year ''The Lord of the Rings'' was reset in electronic form for ease of editing and correction, but not without introducing some new errors, which not only remained in subsequent editions, but also leaked out to the American editions based on that setting. Some of them were corrected in the editions of [[2002]], [[2004]], and the [[2005]] reprint.<ref>{{HM|RC}}, p. xl</ref></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>HarperCollins purchased the rights for all books relating to [[The Lord of the Rings (film series)|''The Lord of the Rings'' film series]].<ref>"[http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0EIN/is_2001_Jan_16/ai_69205665 Houghton Mifflin Acquires U.S. Book Rights to New Line Cinema's 'The Lord of the Rings' Movie Trilogy]" (accessed 27 January 2011)</ref></div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>HarperCollins purchased the rights for all books relating to [[The Lord of the Rings (film series)|''The Lord of the Rings'' film series]].<ref>"[http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0EIN/is_2001_Jan_16/ai_69205665 Houghton Mifflin Acquires U.S. Book Rights to New Line Cinema's 'The Lord of the Rings' Movie Trilogy]" (accessed 27 January 2011)</ref></div></td></tr>
<!-- diff cache key tg_wiki:diff::1.12:old-366631:rev-387555 -->
</table>
Éowyn
https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=The_Battle_of_Maldon:_together_with_The_Homecoming_of_Beorhtnoth&diff=387551&oldid=386292
The Battle of Maldon: together with The Homecoming of Beorhtnoth
2024-03-13T16:57:31Z
<p></p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="en">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 16:57, 13 March 2024</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l65">Line 65:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 65:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==See also==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==See also==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* ''[[The Battle of Maldon (<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">1937 book</del>)|The Battle of Maldon]]'' (a translation of the poem by [[E.V. Gordon]], [[1937]])</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* ''[[The Battle of Maldon (<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">E.V. Gordon</ins>)|The Battle of Maldon]]'' (a translation of the poem by [[E.V. Gordon]], [[1937]])</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==External links==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==External links==</div></td></tr>
<!-- diff cache key tg_wiki:diff::1.12:old-386292:rev-387551 -->
</table>
Luotiansha
https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=The_Collected_Poems_of_J.R.R._Tolkien&diff=387539&oldid=387536
The Collected Poems of J.R.R. Tolkien
2024-03-13T12:38:41Z
<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">External links</span></span></p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="en">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 12:38, 13 March 2024</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l25">Line 25:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 25:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==External links==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==External links==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [https://wayneandchristina.wordpress.com/2024/03/12/tolkiens-collected-poems/ Announcement by <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Scall </del>& Hammond]</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [https://wayneandchristina.wordpress.com/2024/03/12/tolkiens-collected-poems/ Announcement by <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Scull </ins>& Hammond]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [https://www.amazon.co.uk/dp/0008628823 ''The Collected Poems of J. R. R. Tolkien'' on Amazon]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* [https://www.amazon.co.uk/dp/0008628823 ''The Collected Poems of J. R. R. Tolkien'' on Amazon]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<!-- diff cache key tg_wiki:diff::1.12:old-387536:rev-387539 -->
</table>
Luotiansha
https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=Template:Publishedmajorbooks&diff=387538&oldid=380524
Template:Publishedmajorbooks
2024-03-13T12:28:09Z
<p></p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="en">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 12:28, 13 March 2024</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l10">Line 10:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 10:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>! width=50px align="right" style="background: #E6E6FF; padding-right: 4px;" rowspan="3" | Of [[Arda]]</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>! width=50px align="right" style="background: #E6E6FF; padding-right: 4px;" rowspan="3" | Of [[Arda]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>! width=<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">118px </del>align="right" style="font-size: 90%; background: #F2F2FF; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px;" | Authored by<br>J.R.R. Tolkien</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>! width=<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">120px </ins>align="right" style="font-size: 90%; background: #F2F2FF; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px;" | Authored by<br>J.R.R. Tolkien</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| style="font-size: 90%; padding-left: 4px;" align=center | ''[[The Hobbit]]'' · ''[[The Lord of the Rings]]''<br>(i.''[[The Fellowship of the Ring]]'' · ii.''[[The Two Towers]]'' · iii.''[[The Return of the King]]'') ·<br>''[[The Road Goes Ever On (book)|The Road Goes Ever On]]'' · ''[[Bilbo's Last Song]]''</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| style="font-size: 90%; padding-left: 4px;" align=center | ''[[The Hobbit]]'' · ''[[The Lord of the Rings]]''<br>(i.''[[The Fellowship of the Ring]]'' · ii.''[[The Two Towers]]'' · iii.''[[The Return of the King]]'') ·<br>''[[The Road Goes Ever On (book)|The Road Goes Ever On]]'' · ''[[Bilbo's Last Song]]''</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l17">Line 17:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 17:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>! align="right" style="font-size: 90%; background: #F2F2FF; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px;" | Edited by others</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>! align="right" style="font-size: 90%; background: #F2F2FF; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px;" | Edited by others</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| style="font-size: 90%; padding-left: 4px;" align=center | ''[[The Annotated Hobbit]]'' · ''[[The History of The Hobbit]]'' · ''[[The Nature of Middle-earth]]'' · ''[[The Fall of Númenor]]''</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| style="font-size: 90%; padding-left: 4px;" align=center | ''[[The Annotated Hobbit]]'' · ''[[The History of The Hobbit]]'' · ''[[The Nature of Middle-earth]]'' ·<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"><br></ins>''[[The Fall of Númenor<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">]]'' · ''[[The Maps of Middle-earth</ins>]]''</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>! align="right" style="background: #E6E6FF; padding-right: 4px;" rowspan="5" | Not of Arda</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>! align="right" style="background: #E6E6FF; padding-right: 4px;" rowspan="5" | Not of Arda</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l29">Line 29:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 29:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| style="font-size: 90%; padding-left: 4px;" align=center | ''[[Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, Pearl, and Sir Orfeo]]'' · ''[[Finn and Hengest: The Fragment and the Episode|Finn and Hengest]]'' ·<br>''[[The Monsters and the Critics, and Other Essays]]'' · ''[[Beowulf and the Critics]]'' · ''[[Tolkien On Fairy-stories]]'' ·<br>''[[Beowulf: A Translation and Commentary]]'' · ''[[A Secret Vice: Tolkien on Invented Languages|A Secret Vice]]'' · ''[[The Battle of Maldon: together with The Homecoming of Beorhtnoth|The Battle of Maldon]]''</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| style="font-size: 90%; padding-left: 4px;" align=center | ''[[Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, Pearl, and Sir Orfeo]]'' · ''[[Finn and Hengest: The Fragment and the Episode|Finn and Hengest]]'' ·<br>''[[The Monsters and the Critics, and Other Essays]]'' · ''[[Beowulf and the Critics]]'' · ''[[Tolkien On Fairy-stories]]'' ·<br>''[[Beowulf: A Translation and Commentary]]'' · ''[[A Secret Vice: Tolkien on Invented Languages|A Secret Vice]]'' · ''[[The Battle of Maldon: together with The Homecoming of Beorhtnoth|The Battle of Maldon]]''</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>! align="right" style="font-size: 90%; background: #F2F2FF; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px;" | <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Less known academic works</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>! align="right" style="font-size: 90%; background: #F2F2FF; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px;" | <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Collected letters and poems</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">| style="font-size: 90%; padding-left: 4px;" align=center | ''[[The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien]]'' · ''[[The Collected Poems of J.R.R. Tolkien]]''</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|-</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">! align="right" style="font-size: 90%; background: #F2F2FF; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px;" | Edited old texts</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| style="font-size: 90%; padding-left: 4px;" align=center | ''[[A Middle English Reader and Vocabulary|A Middle English Vocabulary]]'' · ''[[Sir Gawain and the Green Knight (book)|Sir Gawain and the Green Knight]]'' · ''[[Ancrene Wisse]]'' · ''[[The Old English Exodus]]''</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| style="font-size: 90%; padding-left: 4px;" align=center | ''[[A Middle English Reader and Vocabulary|A Middle English Vocabulary]]'' · ''[[Sir Gawain and the Green Knight (book)|Sir Gawain and the Green Knight]]'' · ''[[Ancrene Wisse]]'' · ''[[The Old English Exodus]]''</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">|-</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">! align="right" style="font-size: 90%; background: #F2F2FF; padding-left: 4px; padding-right: 4px;" | Letters</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">| style="font-size: 90%; padding-left: 4px;" align=center | ''[[The Letters of J.R.R. Tolkien]]''</del></div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| align="center" style="background: #E6E6FF; font-size: 90%;" colspan="3" | '''Books by other authors'''</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| align="center" style="background: #E6E6FF; font-size: 90%;" colspan="3" | '''Books by other authors'''</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l44">Line 44:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 44:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>! align="right" style="font-size: 90%; background: #F2F2FF; padding-right: 4px;" colspan="2" | Scholarly studies</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>! align="right" style="font-size: 90%; background: #F2F2FF; padding-right: 4px;" colspan="2" | Scholarly studies</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| style="font-size: 90%; padding-left: 4px;" align=center | ''[[The Road to Middle-earth]]'' · ''[[The Keys of Middle-earth]]'' · ''[[The Lord of the Rings: A Reader's Companion]]'' ·<br>''[[The Ring of Words]]'' · ''[[A Companion to J.R.R. Tolkien]]'' · ''[[Tolkien's Lost Chaucer]]'' · ''[[Tolkien's Library: An Annotated Checklist|Tolkien's Library]]''</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>| style="font-size: 90%; padding-left: 4px;" align=center | ''[[The Road to Middle-earth]]'' · ''[[The Keys of Middle-earth]]'' · ''[[The Lord of the Rings: A Reader's Companion]]'' ·<br>''[[The Ring of Words]]'' · ''[[A Companion to J.R.R. Tolkien]]'' · ''[[Tolkien's Lost Chaucer]]'' ·<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"><br></ins>''[[Tolkien's Library: An Annotated Checklist|Tolkien's Library<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">]]'' · ''[[Tolkien on Chaucer, 1913-1959</ins>]]''</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|-</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>! align="right" style="font-size: 90%; background: #F2F2FF; padding-right: 4px;" colspan="2" | Scholarly journals</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>! align="right" style="font-size: 90%; background: #F2F2FF; padding-right: 4px;" colspan="2" | Scholarly journals</div></td></tr>
<!-- diff cache key tg_wiki:diff::1.12:old-380524:rev-387538 -->
</table>
Luotiansha
https://tolkiengateway.net/w/index.php?title=The_Collected_Poems_of_J.R.R._Tolkien&diff=387536&oldid=0
The Collected Poems of J.R.R. Tolkien
2024-03-13T11:49:26Z
<p>Created page with "{{book | title= The Collected Poems of J.R.R. Tolkien | image=<a href="/wiki/File:Collected_Poems_of_J._R._R._Tolkien_title_page.jpeg" title="File:Collected Poems of J. R. R. Tolkien title page.jpeg">275px</a> | author=<a href="/wiki/J.R.R._Tolkien" title="J.R.R. Tolkien">J.R.R. Tolkien</a> | editor=<a href="/wiki/Christina_Scull" title="Christina Scull">Christina Scull</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wayne_G._Hammond" title="Wayne G. Hammond">Wayne G. Hammond</a> | illustrator= | publisher= HarperCollins | date=<a href="/wiki/12_September" title="12 September">12 September</a> <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a> | format=Hardcover boxed set | pages=1500+ | isbn=978-0008628826 }} '''''The Collected Poems of J.R.R. Tolkien''''' is an upcoming book which collects most of the poetry that J.R.R. Tolki..."</p>
<p><b>New page</b></p><div>{{book<br />
| title= The Collected Poems of J.R.R. Tolkien<br />
| image=[[File:Collected Poems of J. R. R. Tolkien title page.jpeg|275px]]<br />
| author=[[J.R.R. Tolkien]]<br />
| editor=[[Christina Scull]] and [[Wayne G. Hammond]]<br />
| illustrator=<br />
| publisher= HarperCollins<br />
| date=[[12 September]] [[2024]]<br />
| format=Hardcover boxed set<br />
| pages=1500+<br />
| isbn=978-0008628826<br />
}}<br />
'''''The Collected Poems of J.R.R. Tolkien''''' is an upcoming book which collects most of the poetry that [[J.R.R. Tolkien]] is known to have ever written. It will be published in three volumes on [[12 September]], [[2024]]. The editors are [[Christina Scull]] and [[Wayne G. Hammond]].<br />
<br />
The book contains "at least 240 discrete poems, depending on how one distinguishes titles and versions, presented in 195 entries and five appendices." Poems already published in ''[[The Hobbit]]'' and ''[[The Lord of the Rings]]'' will not all be included, but a selection will be made. Longer poems that were published as separate books, such as ''[[The Fall of Arthur]]'', will be presented in extracts. More than 60 works have never been published before.<br />
<br />
==From the publisher==<br />
{{blockquote|World first publication of the collected poems of J.R.R. Tolkien, spanning almost seven decades of the author’s life and presented in an elegant three-volume hardback boxed set.<br />
<br />
J.R.R. Tolkien aspired to be a poet in the first instance, and poetry was part of his creative life no less than his prose, his languages, and his art. Although Tolkien’s readers are aware that he wrote poetry, if only from verses in The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings, its extent is not well known, and its qualities are underappreciated. Within his larger works of fiction, poems help to establish character and place as well as further the story; as individual works, they delight with words and rhyme. They express his love of nature and the seasons, of landscape and music, and of words. They convey his humour and his sense of wonder.<br />
<br />
The earliest work in this collection, written for his beloved, is dated to 1910, when Tolkien was eighteen. More poems would follow during his years at Oxford, some of them very elaborate and eccentric. Those he composed during the First World War, in which he served in France, tend to be concerned not with trenches and battle, but with life, loss, faith, and friendship, his longing for England, and the wife he left behind. Beginning in 1914, elements of his legendarium, ‘The Silmarillion’, began to appear, and the ‘Matter of Middle-earth’ would inspire much of Tolkien’s verse for the rest of his life.<br />
<br />
Within The Collected Poems of J.R.R. Tolkien almost 200 works are presented across three volumes, including more than 60 that have never before been seen. The poems are deftly woven together with commentary and notes by world-renowned Tolkien scholars Christina Scull & Wayne G. Hammond, placing them in the context of Tolkien’s life and literary accomplishments and creating a poetical biography that is a unique and revealing celebration of J.R.R. Tolkien.}}<br />
<br />
==External links==<br />
* [https://wayneandchristina.wordpress.com/2024/03/12/tolkiens-collected-poems/ Announcement by Scall & Hammond]<br />
* [https://www.amazon.co.uk/dp/0008628823 ''The Collected Poems of J. R. R. Tolkien'' on Amazon]<br />
<br />
{{title|italics}}<br />
{{Publishedmajorbooks}}<br />
{{DEFAULTSORT:Collected Poems of J.R.R. Tolkien}}<br />
[[Category:Publications by title]]<br />
[[Category:Books by J.R.R. Tolkien]]<br />
[[Category:Poetry books]]<br />
[[Category:Posthumous publications]]</div>
Luotiansha