Valacar: Difference between revisions
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{{gondorian infobox | {{gondorian infobox | ||
| name=Valacar | | name=Valacar | ||
| image=[[File:Matěj Čadil - Valacar of Gondor.jpg|250px]] | |||
| caption="Valacar of Gondor" by [[:Category:Images by Matěj Čadil|Matěj Čadil]] | |||
| pronun= | |||
| othernames= | | othernames= | ||
| titles=[[Kings of Gondor|King of Gondor]] | | titles=[[Kings of Gondor|King of Gondor]] | ||
| Line 8: | Line 10: | ||
| location=[[Gondor]] | | location=[[Gondor]] | ||
| affiliation= | | affiliation= | ||
| language=[[Westron]] | | language=[[Westron]], language of the [[Northmen]] | ||
| birth={{TA|1194}} | | birth={{TA|1194}} | ||
| birthlocation= | | birthlocation= | ||
| Line 15: | Line 17: | ||
| deathlocation= | | deathlocation= | ||
| age=238 | | age=238 | ||
| notablefor= | |||
| house=[[House of Anárion]] | | house=[[House of Anárion]] | ||
| parentage=[[Rómendacil II]] | | parentage=[[Rómendacil II]] | ||
| Line 27: | Line 30: | ||
| weapons= | | weapons= | ||
| steed= | | steed= | ||
}}'''Valacar''' ({{TA|1194}}<ref>{{PM|Elendil}}</ref> – {{TA|1432|n}},<ref>{{App|South}}</ref> aged 238 years) was the twentieth [[King of Gondor]]. | }}'''Valacar''' ({{TA|1194}}<ref name=Elendil>{{PM|Elendil}}, The Southern Line of Gondor: the Anarioni, 20. Valakar</ref> – {{TA|1432|n}},<ref>{{App|South}}, ''Kings of Gondor'', Valacar</ref> aged 238 years) was the twentieth [[King of Gondor]].<ref>{{App|South}}, ''Kings of Gondor''</ref> | ||
==History== | ==History== | ||
Valacar's father, [[ | in {{TA|1250}} Valacar's father, [[Minalcar]], the regent of Gondor, who had taken the name Rómendacil after his victory over a large army of [[Easterlings]] sent Valacar as an ambassador to [[Vidugavia]], a prince of the [[Northmen]] who called himself [[King of Rhovanion]] whose realm was between [[Mirkwood]] and the [[River Running]] and who had helped Gondor in the war against the Easterlings. Minalcar charged Valacar to learn the language, manners and policies of the [[Northmen]]. Valacar learned to love the country and the the Northmen and married [[Vidumavi]], the daughter of Vidugavia. During this stay in Rhovanion his son Eldacar was born who also received the name Vinitharya in the language of the Northmen. After some years Valacar returned to Gondor. The high men of Gondor disapproved that the heir to the crown had married a woman of a lesser and alien race. Vidumavi was a beautiful and noble lady, but had a shorter life compared to the longer lifeexpectancy of the Dúnedain. Some Dúnedain feared that his descendants would also have a short life and fall from the majesty of the Kings of Men and did not want to accept Valacar as their lord. When Valacar grew old there was rebellion in the southern provinces.<ref name="Gondor">{{App|Gondor}}, entry for Minalcar (Rómendacil II)</ref> | ||
The | |||
==Etymology== | ==Etymology== | ||
''Valacar'' is a [[Quenya]] name. It is a compound of ''[[Vala]]'' and the suffixal form ''-car'' of ''[[karma|carma]]'' "helm", also seen in [[Eldacar]] "Elf-helm".<ref>{{PE|17}}, p. 114 entry Q ''Eldacar; Valacar''</ref> Paul Strack suggests the name Valacar means "Vala helm".<ref>{{webcite|author=Paul Strack|articleurl=https://www.eldamo.org/content/words/word-4025193527.html|articlename=Q. ''Valacar'' m.|website=Eldamo|accessed=05 March 2022}}</ref> | |||
== Genealogy == | == Genealogy == | ||
<div style="overflow-x: scroll; overflow-y: hidden; border: 1px solid #AAAAAA; padding: 3px; background: #EEEEEE;"> | |||
{{familytree/start}} | {{familytree/start}} | ||
{{familytree| | | | | | |CAL| | |CAL=[[Calmacil (King of Gondor)|Calmacil]]}} | {{familytree | | | | | | | CAL | | |NAR=[[Narmacil I]]<br/><small>''{{TA|1049|n}} - {{TA|1294|n}}''</small>|CAL=[[Calmacil (King of Gondor)|Calmacil]]<br/><small>''{{TA|1058|n}} - {{TA|1304|n}}''</small>}} | ||
{{familytree| | | | | |,|-|^|-|.| |}} | {{familytree | | | | | |,|-|^|-|.| |}} | ||
{{familytree| | {{familytree | VID | | ROM | | CAL |VID=[[Vidugavia]]<br/><small>''unknown''</small>|ROM=[[Rómendacil II]]<br/><small>''{{TA|1126|n}} - {{TA|1366|n}}''</small>|CAL=[[Calimehtar (son of Calmacil)|Calimehtar]]<br/><small>''unknown''</small>}} | ||
{{familytree| |!| | | |!| | | |:| |}} | {{familytree | |!| | | |!| | | |:| |}} | ||
{{familytree|VID|y|VAL| | |:| |VID=[[Vidumavi]]|VAL='''VALACAR'''}} | {{familytree | VID |y| VAL | | |:| |VID=[[Vidumavi]]<br/><small>''d. {{TA|1332|n}}''</small>|VAL='''VALACAR'''<br/><small>''{{TA|1194|n}} - {{TA|1432|n}}''</small>}} | ||
{{familytree| | | |!| | | | | |:| |}} | {{familytree | | | |!| | | | | |:| |}} | ||
{{familytree| | | | {{familytree | | | ELD | | | | CAS |ELD=[[Eldacar (King of Gondor)|Eldacar]]<br/><small>''{{TA|1255|n}} - {{TA|1490|n}}''</small>|CAS=[[Castamir]]<br/><small>''{{TA|1259|n}} - {{TA|1447|n}}''†</small>}} | ||
{{familytree | |,|-|^|-|.| | | |!| |}} | |||
{{familytree | ORN | | ALD | | SON |ORN=[[Ornendil]]<br/><small>''d. {{TA|1437|n}}''†</small>|ALD=[[Aldamir]]<br/><small>''{{TA|1330|n}} - {{TA|1540|n}}''†</small>|SON=''sons''<br/><small>''unknown''†</small>}} | |||
{{familytree/end}} | {{familytree/end}} | ||
</div> | |||
==Other versions of the legendarium== | |||
A late manuscript of what would later become the entry for Minalcar, Valacar and Eldacar in Appendix A in the second edition of The Lord of the Rings, also mentions that Romendakil gave his approval to the marriage, because he wanted to avoid angering the Northmen and earning the enmity of Vidugavia that a refusal of the marriage would have caused. It also mentions that Minalkcar called back Valakar to Gondor in {{TA|1240}} and that a household of noble men and women of the Northmen accompanied Valakar and his wife and children to Gondor. It is further mentioned that Valakar gave the name Eldakar to his son for public use in Gondor. <ref>{{PM|Ai}}, Note on the expansion of the tale of the Kin-strife in the Second Edition, typescript D of The Heirs of Elendil, 19. Romendakil II</ref> | |||
{{references}} | {{references}} | ||
| Line 55: | Line 61: | ||
{{seq-head | {{seq-head | ||
| race=gondorian | | race=gondorian | ||
| house=[[House of Anárion]] | | house=[[House of Anárion]]<small><br/>Cadet branch of [[House of Elros]]</small> | ||
| born={{TA|1194}} | | born={{TA|1194}} | ||
| died={{TA|1432}} | | died={{TA|1432}} | ||
| Line 66: | Line 72: | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{seq-end}} | {{seq-end}} | ||
{{southernline}} | |||
[[Category:Gondorians]] | [[Category:Gondorians]] | ||
[[Category:House of Anárion]] | [[Category:House of Anárion]] | ||
[[Category:Quenya names]] | [[Category:Quenya names]] | ||
[[Category:Rulers of Gondor]] | [[Category:Rulers of Gondor]] | ||
[[Category:Third Age characters]] | |||
[[de:Valacar]] | [[de:Valacar]] | ||
[[fr:encyclo/personnages/hommes/3a/dunedain/gondoriens/valacar]] | [[fr:encyclo/personnages/hommes/3a/dunedain/gondoriens/valacar]] | ||
[[fi:Valacar]] | [[fi:Valacar]] | ||
Latest revision as of 11:25, 24 May 2023
| Valacar | |
|---|---|
| Gondorian | |
 | |
| "Valacar of Gondor" by Matěj Čadil | |
| Biographical Information | |
| Titles | King of Gondor |
| Location | Gondor |
| Language | Westron, language of the Northmen |
| Birth | T.A. 1194 |
| Rule | T.A. 1366 - 1432 (66 years) |
| Death | T.A. 1432 (aged 238) |
| Family | |
| House | House of Anárion |
| Parentage | Rómendacil II |
| Spouse | Vidumavi |
| Children | Eldacar |
| Physical Description | |
| Gender | Male |
| Gallery | Images of Valacar |
Valacar (T.A. 1194[1] – 1432,[2] aged 238 years) was the twentieth King of Gondor.[3]
History[edit | edit source]
in T.A. 1250 Valacar's father, Minalcar, the regent of Gondor, who had taken the name Rómendacil after his victory over a large army of Easterlings sent Valacar as an ambassador to Vidugavia, a prince of the Northmen who called himself King of Rhovanion whose realm was between Mirkwood and the River Running and who had helped Gondor in the war against the Easterlings. Minalcar charged Valacar to learn the language, manners and policies of the Northmen. Valacar learned to love the country and the the Northmen and married Vidumavi, the daughter of Vidugavia. During this stay in Rhovanion his son Eldacar was born who also received the name Vinitharya in the language of the Northmen. After some years Valacar returned to Gondor. The high men of Gondor disapproved that the heir to the crown had married a woman of a lesser and alien race. Vidumavi was a beautiful and noble lady, but had a shorter life compared to the longer lifeexpectancy of the Dúnedain. Some Dúnedain feared that his descendants would also have a short life and fall from the majesty of the Kings of Men and did not want to accept Valacar as their lord. When Valacar grew old there was rebellion in the southern provinces.[4]
Etymology[edit | edit source]
Valacar is a Quenya name. It is a compound of Vala and the suffixal form -car of carma "helm", also seen in Eldacar "Elf-helm".[5] Paul Strack suggests the name Valacar means "Vala helm".[6]
Genealogy[edit | edit source]
Other versions of the legendarium[edit | edit source]
A late manuscript of what would later become the entry for Minalcar, Valacar and Eldacar in Appendix A in the second edition of The Lord of the Rings, also mentions that Romendakil gave his approval to the marriage, because he wanted to avoid angering the Northmen and earning the enmity of Vidugavia that a refusal of the marriage would have caused. It also mentions that Minalkcar called back Valakar to Gondor in T.A. 1240 and that a household of noble men and women of the Northmen accompanied Valakar and his wife and children to Gondor. It is further mentioned that Valakar gave the name Eldakar to his son for public use in Gondor. [7]
References
- ↑ J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), The Peoples of Middle-earth, "VII. The Heirs of Elendil", The Southern Line of Gondor: the Anarioni, 20. Valakar
- ↑ J.R.R. Tolkien, The Lord of the Rings, Appendix A, "The Númenorean Kings", "The Realms in Exile", "The Southern Line: Heirs of Anarion", Kings of Gondor, Valacar
- ↑ J.R.R. Tolkien, The Lord of the Rings, Appendix A, "The Númenorean Kings", "The Realms in Exile", "The Southern Line: Heirs of Anarion", Kings of Gondor
- ↑ J.R.R. Tolkien, The Lord of the Rings, Appendix A, "The Númenorean Kings", "Gondor and the Heirs of Anárion", entry for Minalcar (Rómendacil II)
- ↑ J.R.R. Tolkien, "Words, Phrases and Passages in Various Tongues in The Lord of the Rings", in Parma Eldalamberon XVII (edited by Christopher Gilson), p. 114 entry Q Eldacar; Valacar
- ↑ Paul Strack, "Q. Valacar m.", Eldamo - An Elvish Lexicon (accessed 5 March 2022)
- ↑ J.R.R. Tolkien, Christopher Tolkien (ed.), The Peoples of Middle-earth, "IX. The Making of Appendix A": (i) "The Realms in Exile", Note on the expansion of the tale of the Kin-strife in the Second Edition, typescript D of The Heirs of Elendil, 19. Romendakil II
| Valacar House of Anárion Cadet branch of House of Elros | ||
| Preceded by: Rómendacil II | 20th King of Gondor T.A. 1366 - 1432 | Followed by: Eldacar |
