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'''''-ath''''' is a [[Sindarin]] collective plural suffix, meaning all of the group to which it is affixed. It originated as a dual, and is sometimes still used as such.
{{disambig-two|the [[Sindarin]] suffix|[[Elvish]] [[Sundocarme|root]]|[[ATH]]}}
==Etymology==
 
Perhaps [[OS]] *''attha'' a form of "two"; cf. [[Quenya]] ''[[atta]]''
'''''-ath''''' is a [[Sindarin]] collective plural suffix,<ref>{{PE|17}}, pp. 24-26</ref> meaning all of the group to which it is affixed. It originated as a dual, and is sometimes still used as such.
==Examples==
==Examples==
* [[giliath]]
*''[[Argonath|Argon'''ath''']]'' (used as a dual)
*[[Eglath]]
*''[[Cirith Thoronath|Cirith Thoron'''ath''']]''
*[[Drúath]]
*''[[Dagor Dagorath|Dagor Dagor'''ath''']]''
*[[Cirith Thoronath|Cirith '''Thoronath''']]
*''[[Drúath|Drú'''ath''']]''
* [[Argonath]] (used as a dual)
*''[[ennor#Compounds|ennor'''ath''']]''
*[[Taur-im-Duinath|Taur-im-'''Duinath''']] (again dual, referring to a forest between two rivers [[Sirion]] and  [[Gelion]])
*''[[Eglath|Egl'''ath''']]''
*''[[giliath|gili'''ath''']]''
*''[[Periannath|Periann'''ath''']]''
*''[[Taur-im-Duinath|Taur-im-Duin'''ath''']]'' (again dual, referring to a forest between two rivers [[Sirion]] and  [[Gelion]])
 
==See also==
*[[Quenya]] ''[[atta]]''


==References==
{{references}}
*<small>{{L|347}}
*<small>{{L|347}}
*[[J.R.R. Tolkien]], "Notes and Translations": Commentary to "[[A Elbereth Gilthoniel]]", in ''[[The Road Goes Ever On (book)|The Road Goes Ever On]]'', especially pages 72-3 (third edition).</small>
*[[J.R.R. Tolkien]], "Notes and Translations": Commentary to "[[A Elbereth Gilthoniel]]", in ''[[The Road Goes Ever On (book)|The Road Goes Ever On]]'', especially pages 72-3 (third edition)</small>
[[Category:Sindarin affixes]]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ath}}
[[Category:Sindarin suffixes]]

Latest revision as of 08:21, 20 August 2019

This article is about the Sindarin suffix. For the Elvish root, see ATH.

-ath is a Sindarin collective plural suffix,[1] meaning all of the group to which it is affixed. It originated as a dual, and is sometimes still used as such.

Examples[edit | edit source]

See also[edit | edit source]

References

  1. J.R.R. Tolkien, "Words, Phrases and Passages in Various Tongues in The Lord of the Rings", in Parma Eldalamberon XVII (edited by Christopher Gilson), pp. 24-26